Tuning in…
Tuning in…
Desert Island Discs
Presented by Roy Plomley
Celebrated American photographer best known for his photojournalism with Life magazine.
Eight records
Symphony No. 2 in C minor (Resurrection)
New York Philharmonic, conducted by Leonard Bernstein
In 1960, I did a story for Life magazine on Carnegie Hall. There was a chance that it may be torn down. And I did a story on everybody who appeared at Carnegie Hall. And at that time, I photographed Bernstein, Leonard Bernstein, rehearsing Gustav Mahler's second symphony. He was praying, dancing, jumping up, down, crying, getting wild. We wept. And I was alone in the darkened hall with the orchestra, and in the second row in front was Alma Mahler sitting with closed eyes with some tears rolling down.
A second record should be very different from the first record. It should be a little lighter.
London Symphony Orchestra, conducted by André Previn
I love very fond of ballets as I go to many ballet performances and see them on television all the time.
London Festival Orchestra, conducted by Stanley Black
I love that. I love ballet.
Le Notti di CabiriaFavourite
I love all music by Nino Rotta.
Romeo and Juliet (Morning Dance)
Boston Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Charles Munch
It is a favorite ballet. It was in 1959 when the Bolshoi Ballet came to New York City with Galena Aronova as prima ballerina. I photographed the opening scenes and photograph the ballet at that time.
Pro Musica Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Marcus Dodds
This was a B B C series that you enjoy particularly.
Piano Concerto No. 3 in D minor
Van Cliburn, with the Symphony of the Air, conducted by Kirill Kondrashin
I picked that record only for one reason, because when Van Kleibern returned from the Moscow competition, we won the prize. I did a big story on Van Kleibern and Kondrashen at Carnegie Hall.
The keepsakes
The book
The luxury
In conversation
Presenter asks
Could you endure loneliness, do you think, for a few weeks, a few days?
I could, because I'm very much interested in ecology. I would look for mosses, lichens, orchids, lizards. … And so on. Look at grasses, at sand corns. I'm very much interested. I have a microscope at home and look to the microscope. You can keep yourself occupied. Oh yes.
Presenter asks
What do you remember about the [German] Revolution?
I was walking near our home in Berlin. when in the afternoon a truck with marines came, about ten or fifteen jumped from the truck and tore my epaulettes off and I got so scared I said, My goodness, if somebody from the army sees me, I will be court-martialled. And then we heard that revolution broke out and I couldn't believe it, and nobody could believe it at the time.
Presenter asks
The recording
Timestamps play the recording from that turn
Speaker 1
Hello, I'm Kirsty Young, and this is a podcast from the Desert Island Discs Archive.
Speaker 1
For rights reasons we've had to shorten the music. The programme was originally broadcast in 1984, and the presenter was Roy Plumley.
Presenter
Our castaway this week is the celebrated American photographer Eisenstedt.
Presenter
Isie, you've worked all over the world. Have you ever visited a desert island?
Alfred Eisenstadt
Uh visited a desert island. It was about one square mile long and uh ten years ago. Yes. The Bahamas Island. In the Bahamas. I stayed there half an hour to photograph.
Presenter
Could you endure loneliness, do you think, for a few weeks, a few days?
Alfred Eisenstadt
I could, because I'm very much interested in ecology. I would look for mosses, lichens, orchids, lizards.
Speaker 2
Yeah.
Alfred Eisenstadt
And so on. Look at grasses, at sand corns. I'm very much interested. I have a microscope at home and look to the microscope. You can keep yourself occupied. Oh yes.
Presenter
Polet.
Alfred Eisenstadt
How much does music mean to you in life? Music meant very, very much in my life because I had piano lessons in my early youth, but I wasn't talented and gave it up because I thought that I am not a master in music. But I was always interested in music. Do you sing? I sing like a bird, like a raven.
Presenter
Have you a lot of records at home in New York?
Alfred Eisenstadt
We have about, let's say, about more than 800 records. Yes.
Presenter
Was it very difficult to pick just eight to take with you to the island?
Alfred Eisenstadt
Very, very difficult, yes. It was a big job for me.
Alfred Eisenstadt
It was worse to pick eight records than fifteen interviews.
Alfred Eisenstadt
What's the first one you're going to play? The first record I would play was Mahler's Second or Reformation Symphony. Why did you choose it? In 1960, I did a story for Life magazine on Carnegie Hall. There was a chance that it may be torn down. And I did a story on everybody who appeared at Carnegie Hall. And at that time, I photographed Bernstein, Leonard Bernstein, rehearsing Gustav Mahler's second symphony. He was praying, dancing, jumping up, down, crying, getting wild. We wept.
Alfred Eisenstadt
And I was alone in the darkened hall with the orchestra, and in the second row in front was Alma Mahler sitting with closed eyes with some tears rolling down. Marla's widow. Mahler's widow, yes. And I have those pictures at Life magazine with me.
Alfred Eisenstadt
It was a very moving experience.
Presenter
The opening of the third movement of Mahler's Second Symphony, Leonard Bernstein conducting the New York Philharmonic.
Presenter
You were born in Germany, weren't you, Izzy?
Alfred Eisenstadt
Yes. Whereabouts? I was born in West Prussia, Dorsau, which belongs now to Poland. This was before the First War, wasn't it? Possibly the World War, yes.
Presenter
What sort of job did your father do?
Alfred Eisenstadt
My father had a a small department store. Were you a big family?
Alfred Eisenstadt
I had only one brother who's dead now. As a schoolboy, were you interested in photography? No, as a schoolboy I wasn't interested in photography. Only in later years when I was twelve or fourteen years old, an uncle of mine gave me an Eastman Kodak folding camera and I experimented with it and I photographed like any bloody amateur. Horrible pictures. What were you good at at school? Don't even know that I was good at all.
Alfred Eisenstadt
I only know that everything was very regimented, you know, in in in Berlin at that time. You have to almost stand at attention when the director or the teacher came in, not as today. What if
Presenter
Who'd you want to be? Had you any ideas?
Alfred Eisenstadt
No, I had no idea at that time.
Presenter
Well, there came August 1914. Did people think it was going to be a long war until that time of that time?
Alfred Eisenstadt
No, at that time, at that time, we didn't know anything. People asked me that question often: what happened? Why didn't you do this? We didn't know anything.
Presenter
You, of course, were still at school when the war started. Yes. Well, let's break off at that point and have your second record.
Alfred Eisenstadt
A second record should be very different from the first record. It should be a little lighter.
Presenter
What is it?
Alfred Eisenstadt
It should be Peter Gunn by Manzini.
Presenter
Henry Mancini's orchestra, Peter Gunn.
Presenter
So the First World War started, Isaac. You were called up in the German army?
Alfred Eisenstadt
I was called up in the German army when I was six and a half years old.
Presenter
How long had the war been on, then? Uh
Alfred Eisenstadt
Two years or one year.
Presenter
How did you feel about putting on the Feld Grau uniform? Were were you
Presenter
Resistant to it? Or did you think?
Alfred Eisenstadt
So everybody was resistant to it, but what would you do? We worked for the Kaiser Army, we didn't know what was going on. What branch of the army did they put you in? I was a cannoneer. A gunnerier? A gunner. 7.5 Field Artillery Regiment No. 55 in Naumburg and Saale. Where did you train? In Naumburg. And where did you go on active service? We was only on the Western Front in Passchendaele in Flanders. And when the Second German offensive started in April 1918, I was wounded in Dniebs, near the Flanders border. Were you badly hurt? Was barely hurt. I got shrapnel shot through both legs.
Alfred Eisenstadt
And I'm very glad I got it through my other leg, but otherwise my knee would have been severed. My other leg would have been amputated. Were there many casualties in your battery? Yes. About half an hour later a full hit struck the battery and everybody was killed. You were the only survivor? Another man. Two people were survivors, yes.
Presenter
Yeah.
Alfred Eisenstadt
Lyvaila was uh in the
Presenter
Yeah.
Alfred Eisenstadt
Automobile reports brought me to Lille in France, another man died.
Alfred Eisenstadt
I was really the only survivor at that time.
Presenter
How long are you in hospital?
Alfred Eisenstadt
I don't know how long, I only know that I was on crutches and I was treated, you know, for wounds. I had frostbites on all things such shrapnel, scratches on my arm and hands.
Alfred Eisenstadt
But it didn't matter.
Presenter
As far as you will
Alfred Eisenstadt
The war was over, yeah, but when this uh shrapnel struck me, I thought my both legs were cut off. I had no feeling at all any more. Mm-hmm. They cut my trousers off and says, My God, you can be glad you're going home.
Alfred Eisenstadt
He says, I have no feeling in my legs. How can I go home?
Alfred Eisenstadt
And I looked down the legs were still there.
Presenter
That must have been a moment.
Alfred Eisenstadt
It's terrible.
Alfred Eisenstadt
Let's have your
Presenter
Third record.
Alfred Eisenstadt
Yeah.
Alfred Eisenstadt
My third record should be
Alfred Eisenstadt
The Spanish dance.
Alfred Eisenstadt
of Peter Ilyazchaikovsky's Swan Lake Ballet. Why, are you fond of ballet? I love very fond of ballets as I go to many ballet performances and see them on television all the time.
Presenter
The Spanish dance from Tchaikovsky's Swan Lake, Andrei Preven conducting the London Symphony Orchestra.
Presenter
So in due course I see you came out of hospital.
Presenter
But Germany wasn't yet out of trouble.
Alfred Eisenstadt
It was very bad, you know. It was just before the revolution broke out in November.
Presenter
Tell me about the Revolution, what do you remember about that?
Alfred Eisenstadt
I was walking near our home in Berlin.
Alfred Eisenstadt
when in the afternoon a truck with marines came,
Alfred Eisenstadt
About ten or fifteen jumped from the truck and tore my epaulettes off and I got so scared I said, My goodness, if somebody from the army sees me, I will be court-martialled.
Alfred Eisenstadt
And then we heard that revolution broke out and I couldn't believe it, and nobody could believe it at the time.
Alfred Eisenstadt
After the war, were there jobs about? What did you do? After the war it was very weird. I became a salesman a very bad salesman, by the way, of belts and buttons. Mhm. And it was at that time that I became a little more interested in photography. How did that come about?
Alfred Eisenstadt
Now I had a 9 by 12 centimeter size ideal camera and went on my vacation with my parents to Johannesburg in Bohemia, it's now Czechoslovakia. And one afternoon in August I saw a woman tennis player playing tennis in a sunken tennis court surrounded by benches, but visitors and was photographed with a glass plate. Several weeks later I developed it, made a contact print and a friend of mine saw that and says, my God, you can enlarge that tennis player. I said, what's enlarging? I've never heard of enlarging before. And he says, come to me and I'll show you. He showed me a contraption of a wooden box with a camera on.
Alfred Eisenstadt
And when he blew that picture of the tennis player up with shadows and all this, and this this was the second
Alfred Eisenstadt
And what happened to that?
Presenter
Did that have
Alfred Eisenstadt
That picture I printed myself. It hangs in my office now. Did you decide to study photography? No, I studied everything myself. Nobody could help me.
Speaker 2
Yeah.
Alfred Eisenstadt
There were very few photographers around and I was an amateur. I had even no idea you get paid for pictures.
Alfred Eisenstadt
What was the first time in which
Presenter
But you were paid for it.
Alfred Eisenstadt
Picture.
Alfred Eisenstadt
It was very funny when I printed that picture and showed it to Photo magazine, says, Oh, you will publish it. He says, But you can sell that picture. I said, you can sell a picture. Why don't you go to Der Weltspiegel of the Berliner Targoblatt and offer it to him? And the editor saw that picture and says, Oh, yeah, buy it. I said, You get paid for pictures. He paid me three dollars.
Presenter
Three dollars. This was the picture of the television.
Alfred Eisenstadt
This was the picture which started my career, which is the most famous picture in my career. And the picture was called Fall.
Presenter
Yeah.
Alfred Eisenstadt
Or the shadows grew longer.
Presenter
How long was it before you decided that photography was to be your career?
Alfred Eisenstadt
The editor told me, If you want to succeed in photography, you should do what Eric Solomon does, be a candid photographer. Eric Solomon was at that time the god of photographers.
Alfred Eisenstadt
No international conferences took place without him being there. And I bought the same camera and got acquainted with people from the Associated Press and worked for them as a freelance photographer. As I was very much interested in art, music and orthocultural events, I photographed them on the side by being a bed built and button salesman until one day in December 1929.
Alfred Eisenstadt
The boss told me, Either you did this or do this.
Alfred Eisenstadt
And three days later, I came to him. I said, I'm going to Photov. You're looking at me.
Alfred Eisenstadt
What is it you are doing?
Alfred Eisenstadt
Photography has never heard of this word before. Yes, photography. And six days later, it was the third of December, I was in Stockholm to photograph the Nobel Prize ceremony, the award to Thomas Mann, who got it for the Buddhenbrooks in literature.
Presenter
So you were now a pressman? I was not a pressman, yeah. And of course you had to photograph some of the early Nazi rallies. There's one famous photograph of yours of Hitler greeting Mussolini.
Alfred Eisenstadt
You forgot my second assignment. I want to point it out before I come to that. It was a great disaster, which almost broke my career. What was it? I had to go to Assisi to photograph the wedding of King Boros of Borgia to Sofia, the third and youngest daughter of the King, King Emmanuel of Italy. I photographed everything.
Alfred Eisenstadt
All the pageantry except the bride and groom. And I came back to Berlin, has bought us there with the bride and groom. What bride and groom I've I've never seen them. And the boss from London said that man had to be fired, but they couldn't fire me because the freelance was off.
Presenter
You decided to emigrate to the United States. Had you some idea of what was breaking? I mean, did you feel the war coming up?
Alfred Eisenstadt
Yeah.
Presenter
At that time we didn't know.
Alfred Eisenstadt
By dear It was very bad to work in Germany anyway. I photographed the early rise of of Hitler. I photographed, for instance, Goebbels at the Fifteenth League of Nations session, that famous picture where he looks at me not lovingly but hatefully.
Presenter
I've
Speaker 2
Mm-hmm.
Alfred Eisenstadt
And then the first meeting of Hitler Mussolini on the thirteenth and fourteenth of june nineteen thirty four in Venice.
Alfred Eisenstadt
Then two months later he became full of the rifle Polfran Hindenburg died, a photograph of the funeral procession in Tannenberg in East Prussia.
Alfred Eisenstadt
And this was about all I did of the Nazis.
Presenter
Yeah.
Alfred Eisenstadt
And in nineteen thirty five, about a few months before I immigrated to the United States, I was in Ethiopia to photograph the preparations for war against Mussolini.
Alfred Eisenstadt
Then I came to the United States.
Alfred Eisenstadt
Let's have your fourth record. My fourth record is uh
Alfred Eisenstadt
On your toes. Which part of it? Which tune? Slaughter on Tenth Avenue. Why'd you choose that? I love that. I love ballet.
Presenter
The Richard Rogers ballet from
Presenter
On your toes, Slaughter on Tenth Avenue, Stanley Black conducting the London Festival Orchestra.
Presenter
So, Isaie, to the United States, to New York? New York City, yes. What was your English like at that point?
Alfred Eisenstadt
My English was not very good, but it was better than French.
Alfred Eisenstadt
Yeah.
Alfred Eisenstadt
I had uh French lessons in school and I was better in French, but when I came here my French was very bad and my English lessons got better.
Presenter
But you had a portfolio of very good photographs to show around. Yes. Now, Life, the magazine with which you'll always be associated, wasn't yet in existence when you
Alfred Eisenstadt
No. But I went to Hollywood for them, you know, on a freelance basis and photographed quite a lot of stars and gong on there. And when I returned, Mr. Lew said, That's the type of photographs we want for the new magazine. And I was told if life ever would see the light of the world, I would be hired as staphator.
Presenter
And eventually you were. You started doing assignments for life that took you all round the world.
Presenter
Definitely, yes. How many assignments altogether? How many picture stories did you do?
Alfred Eisenstadt
From nineteen thirty six to nineteen seventy two when First Life folded up about two thousand five hundred stories. Did you really? Yes. And ninety two covers.
Presenter
Early night.
Presenter
Yeah. Ninety-two counts. Did you usually go on your own after those stories or did you go with a writer?
Alfred Eisenstadt
Yeah. Quite often with the writer, because the writer has to get information, the photographer has to photograph. Very often he doesn't have time to make all the notes.
Presenter
You crossed the Atlantic in the Graf Zeppelin. That must have been a rather thrilling occasion. Or was it a bit eerie in in this craft that made no sound, or virtually no sound?
Alfred Eisenstadt
Or was
Alfred Eisenstadt
It was not airy at all. It was done in 1934 and it was about uh a few months after Hitler came to power. It was a very strange feeling because a big swastika was painted on the Graf Zeppelin when I boarded in Friedrichshafen for only one purpose, to go to Pernambuco in Brazil and then to Rio de Janeiro to take Raf Eckner aboard. He made a deal with the Brazilian government to erect an anchormast in Rio de Janeiro. We stopped in Rio de Janeiro exactly for eighteen minutes.
Presenter
How long did the crossing from Friedrich Hafen to
Presenter
South America take
Alfred Eisenstadt
I think I talk about
Alfred Eisenstadt
three days or two and a half or three days to fly there.
Presenter
With your German background, I suppose that you weren't sent to cover the Western Front, because it could have been dangerous for you.
Alfred Eisenstadt
No, I wasn't sent to the front because I was older than all the other photographers, and the younger photographers were war correspondents.
Speaker 2
Mm-hmm.
Alfred Eisenstadt
And uh they went to war and I covered the home front, which was not covered too much anyway. Well there's quite a lot of work to do actually. Oh yes, I I worked day and night. It's unbelievable how much I work.
Presenter
Quite a lot of work to do, I guess.
Alfred Eisenstadt
I know that one in the early fifties had three covers in a row. We worked day and night.
Speaker 2
Uh
Presenter
Yeah.
Alfred Eisenstadt
I mean from the airport I didn't even go home, I went right to life to have a developer and so on.
Presenter
But you must have had marvelous back up at at life at
Alfred Eisenstadt
Technically.
Alfred Eisenstadt
We didn't have to develop it, everything was developed there in our dark rooms. And we had no choice to draw, I had no choice to pick the pictures, was done by editors.
Presenter
Tell me some of the pictures that you're proudest of, your favorites, news pictures, actuality pictures.
Alfred Eisenstadt
Now the my most famous picture is that picture at the end of the war. This is a V J D picture where a sailor at Times Square in New York City picks a girl up, it was a nurse, and kisses her.
Alfred Eisenstadt
This is probably a picture which everybody will remember me. Oh God, that's the photographer who took the picture. And at that time, when it was published the second time, seventeen sailors wrote to life, I am the sailor, I am the sailor. They sent photographs of their tattoos in hair samples and so on.
Presenter
It's a picture that went round the world.
Alfred Eisenstadt
Yeah.
Presenter
Yeah, went around. Everybody knows that picture of
Alfred Eisenstadt
I went around everybody knows
Alfred Eisenstadt
Yeah. Yeah.
Presenter
It's time we had some more music. What next?
Alfred Eisenstadt
My next workout would be Lenotti di Cabiria by Nino Rotha.
Alfred Eisenstadt
I love all music by Nino Rotta.
Presenter
Carlo Savina in his orchestra playing the theme from Le Notte di Cabiria.
Presenter
How much gear do you take on a distant assignment, Isaie? And is it a a small suit case, or is it a great big hold all with three or four cameras and a great deal of film?
Alfred Eisenstadt
No, I take only a small case along and I have mostly two LICOS and two Nikon cameras with me, and actually a fleet of lenses.
Presenter
Which do you look back on as the really dangerous assignments? I know you were mixed up in the Mau Mau at one time.
Alfred Eisenstadt
This was not so dangerous. You know, a very dangerous assignment was the exploration of a tropical rainforest where I was hoisted into trees, 142 feet high. With the view to what? To photograph from a platform in trees. But the trouble was below me was nothing and I was hoisted by two Indians on a hoist, scraping the trees, the bark of trees, with my boots surrounded by bees and ants, you know, and so it was terrible.
Presenter
No way to spend an afternoon.
Alfred Eisenstadt
Yeah.
Presenter
Oh, it's much better on a desert island. Have you ever been a casualty? Have you ever got hurt when carrying out an assignment?
Alfred Eisenstadt
No.
Presenter
Yeah.
Alfred Eisenstadt
Yeah.
Presenter
Thank goodness not.
Alfred Eisenstadt
Uh
Presenter
A recent assignment you had was to photograph the city of of Aberdeen uh as a book and uh also an exhibition.
Alfred Eisenstadt
called a portrait of a city. It was done on knit and colour but in black and white.
Presenter
Did you know anything about Aberdeen, or did you just arrive and buy a sixpenny guidebook and start to look around?
Alfred Eisenstadt
I look
Presenter
Uh
Alfred Eisenstadt
looked only at some guide books, but these guide books were not very helpful to me because, you know, they can phrase something, but it everything looks beautiful when you read it, but when you have to photograph, it doesn't look so interesting.
Alfred Eisenstadt
And naturally I just try to make it as interesting as possible. How many pictures did you take?
Alfred Eisenstadt
I took exactly
Alfred Eisenstadt
Forty four rolls, about thirty pictures on each roll.
Presenter
Forty-four by thir well, anyway, it it's uh well over a thousand pictures. Yes. And you trim those down to how many?
Alfred Eisenstadt
Well, anyway.
Alfred Eisenstadt
It was trimmed down to about
Alfred Eisenstadt
There's seventy or eighty in the book.
Presenter
Mm.
Alfred Eisenstadt
I'm uh well known as an undershooter, not an overshooter. I don't have automated cameras either. An interesting assignment. It was most interesting but difficult on account of the weather. It was cold, windy, rainy, drizzly, foggy, and too cold, however.
Presenter
So you didn't give a very picturesque impression of Aberdeen.
Alfred Eisenstadt
Yeah, but
Alfred Eisenstadt
But the people were were warm and helpful.
Presenter
Write another record number.
Presenter
Six we've got to.
Alfred Eisenstadt
These are excerpts of Rome and Juliet by Prokhoviev.
Presenter
Left.
Alfred Eisenstadt
It's a favorite ballet of yours, isn't it? It is a favorite ballet. It was in 1959 when the Bolshoi Ballet came to New York City with Galena Aronova as prima ballerina. I photographed the opening scenes and photograph the ballet at that time.
Presenter
Which part of the ballet would you like to hear? The morning dance.
Presenter
Morning dance from Prokofiev's Romeo and Juliet, Charles Munsch conducting the Boston Symphony Orchestra. Now you love the ballet, you love photographing, show business. Now this is the lighter side of your trade, isn't it?
Alfred Eisenstadt
And I love Sophia Lauren. I have done five cover stories of her. Have you? And we are very good friends. She came to my office, you know, and we correspond, she writes letters to me. And several years ago, when People magazine wanted to do a cover story of Sophia and her two boys, she refused to have her children photographed. And Logan Bentley, our correspondent in Rome, said, But would you do it for Isa?
Alfred Eisenstadt
She said, Is he still working?
Alfred Eisenstadt
Of course, answered the working. For him I would do it. Fifteen hours later I was on my way to Paris.
Alfred Eisenstadt
And when she opened the door, I said, my goodness, Sophia, you look terrific. How many pounds have you lost? I'm a friend of the family. She said, 25. Wow. She says, my goodness. She gave me two kisses. I gave her two kisses. Grabbed me by the hand and said, come, I'm watching uh T V series. Sit on my bed. You have sit on every bed I had.
Presenter
And you took some excellent pictures of Marilyn Munro. How did you find her? Was she cooperative? And she was a little bit more.
Alfred Eisenstadt
She was very cooperative but very shy. And it was at that time that I mixed my cameras up. Unfortunately, the colour pictures didn't turn out so well, only two turned out, but h I took more than a hundred in black and white, and everybody kidded me naturally. No wonder she turned your head around.
Presenter
And you'll photograph many Broadway shows.
Alfred Eisenstadt
Yeah.
Presenter
And a lot of time in Hollywood?
Alfred Eisenstadt
In Hollywood I spent uh in nineteen thirty six, thirty eight and especially in nineteen forty nine. And this was almost the last time I photographed Hollywood because we had too many photographers there. We had about a dozen photographers who covered Hollywood and they covered it.
Presenter
Isie, if only one picture of yours was to survive as an example of
Presenter
The Photographic Proess of Eisenstadt Which one would you like it to be?
Presenter
Probably the video
Alfred Eisenstadt
J. D. The Sailor and the Girl.
Alfred Eisenstadt
Is there everybody says it's my most famous picture?
Presenter
It's a very happy picture.
Alfred Eisenstadt
It's a heavy picture because the war is
Presenter
Does it
Alfred Eisenstadt
Finally at an end.
Alfred Eisenstadt
Record number seven.
Alfred Eisenstadt
Record number seven would be
Alfred Eisenstadt
Theme music. From what? By the B B C
Alfred Eisenstadt
And it would be
Alfred Eisenstadt
I Claudius.
Presenter
Uh
Alfred Eisenstadt
This was a B B C
Presenter
Series that you enjoy particularly.
Presenter
The theme from the B B C television series I Claudius played by the ProMusica Symphony Orchestra conducted by Marcus Dodds.
Presenter
Isy, how good would you be at looking after yourself on a desert island? Are you uh
Presenter
A handyman. Could you put up some sort of shelter? I could find shelter. I could build a shelter for.
Alfred Eisenstadt
For myself. What are you going to live on? Ever done any fishing? Believe it or not, I've never fished in my life. Well, you'll have to see.
Presenter
You'll have to stop.
Alfred Eisenstadt
But I would be dead already after five days probably.
Presenter
Would you try to escape? Do you know anything about sailing?
Presenter
Could you build a raft?
Presenter
I don't think so.
Alfred Eisenstadt
I probably would perish.
Presenter
I'm a bit worried about you. I think you probably would.
Alfred Eisenstadt
I probably feel bored about myself being on a desert island alone.
Presenter
Right. What's your last record, number eight?
Alfred Eisenstadt
My last record would be the Rahmaninov Concerto number three, played by Van Kleiburt and directed by Kuro Kondrashin. And I picked that record only for one reason, because when Van Kleibern returned from the Moscow competition, we won the prize. I did a big story on Van Kleibern and Kondrashen at Carnegie Hall.
Presenter
The finale of Rachmaninov's Concerto No. Three.
Presenter
Kirill Kondrashin conducting Symphony of the Air with Van Clyben at the keyboard.
Presenter
If you would take only one disc of the H you've played us, which would it be? A disc by Nino Rotta. Ah, yes. The music was a very good music. And one luxury.
Alfred Eisenstadt
Very much.
Presenter
One object of no practical use that would give you pleasure to have. A camera. A camera.
Alfred Eisenstadt
With film in
Presenter
Of course.
Alfred Eisenstadt
No, no, it's not, of course.
Presenter
Well
Alfred Eisenstadt
Because it happened time and again, time and again, time and again, even five years ago, a photograph of President Ford, you know, and the Pokot put filming.
Presenter
Oh, well, we'll give you some film. If you don't put it in, that's your fault. It is. And one book. You already have the Bible and the works of Shakespeare. Choose one other book.
Alfred Eisenstadt
Yeah.
Presenter
It will be book of quotations. A book of quotations. Right.
Presenter
And thank you, Alfred Eisenstedt Isi, for letting us hear your Desert Island Disc.
Alfred Eisenstadt
And thank you very much, Roy. You are most gracious and courteous to me. Thank you.
Alfred Eisenstadt
Goodbye everyone.
Speaker 1
You've been listening to a podcast from the Desert Island Discs Archive. For more podcasts, please visit bbc.co.uk slash radio four.
How did you become interested in photography?
Now I had a 9 by 12 centimeter size ideal camera and went on my vacation with my parents to Johannesburg in Bohemia, it's now Czechoslovakia. And one afternoon in August I saw a woman tennis player playing tennis in a sunken tennis court surrounded by benches, but visitors and was photographed with a glass plate. Several weeks later I developed it, made a contact print and a friend of mine saw that and says, my God, you can enlarge that tennis player. I said, what's enlarging? I've never heard of enlarging before. And he says, come to me and I'll show you. He showed me a contraption of a wooden box with a camera on.
Presenter asks
How many picture stories did you do [for Life]?
From nineteen thirty six to nineteen seventy two when First Life folded up about two thousand five hundred stories. … And ninety two covers.
Presenter asks
Which do you look back on as the really dangerous assignments?
This was not so dangerous. You know, a very dangerous assignment was the exploration of a tropical rainforest where I was hoisted into trees, 142 feet high. … With a view to … photograph from a platform in trees. But the trouble was below me was nothing and I was hoisted by two Indians on a hoist, scraping the trees, the bark of trees, with my boots surrounded by bees and ants, you know, and so it was terrible.
“I got shrapnel shot through both legs. And I'm very glad I got it through my other leg, but otherwise my knee would have been severed. My other leg would have been amputated.”
“I was really the only survivor at that time.”
“I studied everything myself. Nobody could help me.”
“I probably would perish. … I probably feel bored about myself being on a desert island alone.”