Tuning in…
Tuning in…
Desert Island Discs
Presented by Roy Plomley
One sixth of Monty Python, known as a scriptwriter, film director, lyricist, medievalist, and fish impersonator.
Eight records
Well, the first record I've chosen is really the the first record I ever remember actually seeing or hearing or feeling, and it was an old seventy eight. My brother bought it when he must have been woo five and I must have been three, and we were living in Colwyn Bay. And so this was what, nineteen forty five, I guess. And this record is by a chap called Tony Pastor.
Serenade No. 10 in B-flat major, K. 361 "Gran Partita": III. Adagio
London Wind Quintet and Ensemble, conducted by Otto Klemperer
I substituted Mozart's serenade for thirteen wind instruments. particularly the third movement, which I don't know any piece of music that speaks more to my soul than this piece of music. It just makes me cry.
The Story of the Wonderful Soup Stone
Well, I'm very fond of stories, Roy. I do like a good story, and I thought I ought to have one, and so this is by Doctor Hook.
Duet for Two Violins in the Sixth-Tone System
It was a a record that our music master used to play as an exercise. He used to play it to the whole class, and uh anybody who laughed during it would be given to detention. This is a slight exaggeration, And so we used to sit there trying not to laugh. And eventually I bought a copy of it and trained myself not to laugh at it. And actually I rather enjoy it now, as a strange thing.
Now I don't think I could possibly be on any desert island without uh the Beatles. It's difficult to choose any Beatles record more than another, but at this one I remember hearing when I was driving my car across London, I suddenly heard this song, and I didn't know who it was, and it just electrified me.
Violin Concerto in D major, Op. 77: I. Allegro non troppo
Ginette Neveu with the Philharmonia Orchestra
Well, this is really for the artist on it. It's a violinist uh named Jeanette Nevere. ... when I heard the records, I was just amazed by her violin playing. I'm I'm not a connoisseur of the violin, but it seems to me when I listen to her, there's this tremendous power and kind of forcefulness, almost sort of masculinity in what she's producing.
Well, this is a man I think is one of the uh the great songwriters of our time. Paul Simon. And uh this song actually I don't think is his best song by any means. But you know how sometimes somebody says something and it actually changes your way of thinking.
The keepsakes
The luxury
In conversation
Presenter asks
Have you ever experienced loneliness in your life?
Well, I think as a child, although I wasn't lonely, I sort of had a very good family life really, I found isolation was something that I sought. I would sort of go away and hide upstairs and write poems.
Presenter asks
What did you want to be as a boy?
Well, ever since I could write really, I was going to be a poet, I guess. I was always writing poems and scribbling verses onto bits of paper.
Presenter asks
The recording
Timestamps play the recording from that turn
Speaker 1
Hello, I'm Kirstie Young, and this is a podcast from the Desert Island Disc's archive. For rights' reasons we've had to shorten the music. The programme was originally broadcast in nineteen eighty three.
Speaker 1
And the presenter was Roy Plumley.
Presenter
This week our castaway is one sixth of the Monty Python lot, one of the less tall ones.
Presenter
He's a scriptwriter, a film director, a lyricist, a medievalist, a fish impersonator.
Presenter
It's Teddy Jones.
Presenter
Thiry, have you ever experienced loneliness in your life?
Terry Jones
Well, I think as a child, although I wasn't lonely, I sort of had a very good family life really, I found isolation was something that I sought. I would sort of go away and hide upstairs and write poems.
Presenter
Were you an early child?
Terry Jones
No, I had a brother. I've got a brother. Older or younger? He's older than me, yes.
Terry Jones
But um I found that I was very much always trying to be on my own, usually actually sitting in the garage when it was raining, that was a very important time, or just finding some small place in the house where I could get away from the television set or whatever else was going on. and sort of scribble little verses onto paper.
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
You have a miserable allowance of just eight records. Would that help on a desert island?
Terry Jones
Well, it's difficult to say, you know, sitting here in the comfort of Lagham Place.
Terry Jones
I'm not sure, but it probably would. I think anything would help.
Presenter
Have you any musical skill yourself? Do you play an instrument?
Terry Jones
Well, I have a guitar, but I never really learnt to play it. Do you know what I mean? Like you got to that s level of skill where you know that you're not really playing it. You have the chords. Mm, that's right, yes. And people say, Oh, that's jolly good. Play us something else and you know you can't you
Presenter
Right, now, out of your eight records, what's the first one?
Terry Jones
Well, the first record I've chosen is really the the first record I ever remember actually seeing or hearing or feeling, and it was an old seventy eight. My brother bought it when he must have been woo five and I must have been three, and we were living in Colwyn Bay. And so this was what, nineteen forty five, I guess. And this record is by a chap called Tony Pastor.
Terry Jones
And it's called Five Salted Peanuts. And to me it's sort of
Terry Jones
recaptures those sort of days just after the war, I guess, and it's sort of it's very much GI music and uh it's just got an atmosphere that says Colwyn Bay to me, although it won't say it to anyone else.
Speaker 3
I put all my pennies
Speaker 3
But I don't ever win.
Speaker 3
It's driving me nuts.
Speaker 3
Those darn machines know how to count.
Speaker 3
I always get the same amount I put a penny in the slot But all I ever got was five salted peanuts
Speaker 3
They done, Tom, they
Presenter
Five salted peanuts by
Terry Jones
Yeah.
Presenter
It has a lot of impact, in it. Tony Pastor in his orchestra.
Speaker 3
Yeah.
Presenter
Right, now, Teddy, you belong to the great Welsh family, Jones. Colwyn Bay, where there used to be a very good repertory company I don't know if there still is.
Presenter
Where next? Did you stay in Colwyn Bay for long?
Terry Jones
No, to my great regret as a child, um we moved when I was about four and a half or five years old. We moved down to Claygate, which is near Easha, in the home counties, sort of uh Stockbroker belt. And I spent the next fifteen, twenty years of my life sort of resolutely saying, I'm not English, I'm Welsh you know, take me back to my home, please, everybody Have you got the language? No, unfortunately not. I mean, uh this awful thing, you see, I'm just saddled with this terrible home county's accent and here I am feeling Celtic and wanting to be Welsh and saddled with
Presenter
You're beginning to sound very well. You went to Guildford Royal Grammar School. Was there a a kind of Welsh colony there?
Terry Jones
Not that I ever discovered. They may have been under one of the floorboards somewhere, but I I never actually managed to unloose them.
Presenter
What were you best at? You must have been a scrum half.
Terry Jones
Actually, I was a wing forward.
Presenter
Uh-huh.
Terry Jones
Maybe I should have been a scrum half, but I played wing forward most of the time.
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
What did you want to be as a boy?
Terry Jones
Well, ever since I could write really, I was going to be a poet, I guess. I was always writing poems and scribbling verses onto bits of paper.
Presenter
Were you encouraged with the somebody who saw the the spark in your eye?
Terry Jones
I don't know actually. I remember at primary school people coming along and saying, Oh, isn't it wonderful? you know, as he's using self-expression. It's so good to see this.
Terry Jones
I wasn't doing self expression. I was writing poems about cowboys and trains going through tunnels and everything. To me it was just sort of making things, like making chairs. It wasn't self expression.
Terry Jones
But I suppose I must have been encouraged, although I can't really remember it now.
Terry Jones
Did music come into your life at that time?
Terry Jones
Only in the form of Tony Pastor and his orchestra. Yes, yes, well, you've done that, which it was going to be my second record, but you said I couldn't have the same record twice, so I had to. No, no, no, no.
Presenter
Which it was going to be my s
Presenter
No, no, no, no, because you can play it as often as you like. Let's have a completely different record as your second.
Terry Jones
Well, I thought if I'd sort of landed in this desert island, it's probably pretty traumatic, I should imagine, me in this place.
Presenter
I should think.
Terry Jones
And I thought I'd need a piece of music that would kind of reassure me about the world and that things were going to be all right. So I chose Five Salted Peanuts by Tony Pastor, but I know we can't have that one again, so
Terry Jones
Instead, I've substituted Mozart's serenade for thirteen wind instruments.
Terry Jones
particularly the third movement, which I don't know any piece of music that speaks more to my soul than this piece of music. It just makes me cry.
Presenter
The third movement of the Mozart Serenade number ten in B flat for thirteen wind instruments the London Wind Quintet and Ensemble conducted by Otto Klemperer. Now from Guildford you went up to Oxford to Sir Edmund Hall. What did you read?
Terry Jones
I read English. It's the nearest thing to not reading anything, really. And what were your other activities?
Presenter
Yeah.
Terry Jones
Well, when I was there I um I designed Isis, which was the magazine of the university. Um but basically I got into uh acting and into the uh the theater side of
Presenter
And what entertainments did you take part in? Well, we
Terry Jones
He put on reviews basically in Edinburgh, the Experimental Theatre Club, would go up with a play every year and a review, and I eventually ended up in the reviews. Though I started actually acting in Turgenev was the first thing, and Brecht I think was one.
Presenter
Yes. Well, the the Oxford University Experimental Theatre Group came into the West End.
Presenter
I'm sure you remember in in a piece called Hang Down Your Head and Die
Terry Jones
Oh that's right, yes I'm you were the one
Presenter
You were the one who died.
Terry Jones
Fair, I thought. But the production didn't. The production didn't. No, the production went on for about six weeks, actually, at the comedy theatre. It was in the vacation before my finals, in fact. So I was sort of sitting studying in a bedsitter in Earl's Court and then uh performing in the evenings.
Presenter
You then appeared in a review, the title of which was Four Asterisks within quotation marks.
Terry Jones
Actually, yes, actually, that was the year before. The year before? I'm sorry, I brought my thing. That's why I know I can say.
Presenter
I'm sorry, I brought my things
Presenter
So you'd move from four asterisks uh uh up to more serious drama.
Terry Jones
Yes, well you see having done four asterisks at at the Phoenix Theatre for two weeks, I mean it was an absolute disaster, I may say.
Terry Jones
That was at the same time that Cambridge Circus were doing their review with John Cleese and Kev. Yeah. So that was the first time I saw John Cleese. Did you meet at that time?
Terry Jones
He did, actually. I think John took me out for a steak and uh tried to con some material out of me, one of our uh
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
Did you write some of the material?
Terry Jones
Well, I wrote a little bit of the material, yes, in the Foreestris, which we called
Terry Jones
That's very tactful. What did other people
Presenter
What should other people call it?
Terry Jones
Yeah.
Presenter
Not too good, they said.
Presenter
At this time were you resolved to make a living in the entertainment?
Terry Jones
It happened kind of by default more than anything.
Terry Jones
Having always decided I was going to be a poet, or I have to say, an actor, I'm going through.
Presenter
They're not the same thing.
Terry Jones
It's not, is it? No, I know, but uh, I saw Danny Casey when I was quite young and I thought, well, anybody can do that and uh
Terry Jones
I thought that's the life for me. But it was poetry I was interested in, but I saw the economic disadvantages of this course.
Speaker 3
Mm-hmm.
Terry Jones
So I thought suppose I thought, well, I'd become an academic, but sort of three years at Oxford slightly cured me of that. It was actually sitting in the Bodleyn library reading what somebody had written about, what somebody else had written about, what somebody else had written about, what Milton had written.
Terry Jones
And I I looked round all these other people who were reading what somebody else had written, about what somebody else had written, about what somebody else had written, about what Milton or somebody else had written. And it seemed remote. It seemed like I would rather be writing the thing in the first place.
Speaker 1
Uh
Terry Jones
Then after the Edinburgh Review that year, when I came down, we were offered to do a a run at the Establishment Club in London.
Terry Jones
and it seemed like kind of a natural progression, so I kind of fell into it.
Presenter
For that, sir.
Presenter
A water shed in your life, so let's have record number three.
Terry Jones
Well, I'm very fond of stories, Roy. I do like a good story, and I thought I ought to have one, and so this is by Doctor Hook.
Terry Jones
And it's written by one I think one of the best songwriters alive, a chap called Shell Silverstein.
Terry Jones
And it's the story of the wonderful soup stone.
Speaker 3
I swear you could taste the chicken and tomato
Speaker 3
NOOOOO
Speaker 3
Arrow ball
Speaker 3
But it really wasn't nothing but some water and potatoes, and the wonderful, wonderful soup stone.
Speaker 3
Hanging from a string in my mamma's kitchen.
Speaker 3
Back in the hard time days
Presenter
The Story of the Wonderful Soupstone by Doctor Hook. Terry, like so many clean living young Britons.
Presenter
When you came down from Oxford you decided to join the B B C.
Presenter
Yeah.
Terry Jones
Yeah.
Presenter
Uh
Terry Jones
That's putting it strongly actually right now.
Terry Jones
I tried to join the B B C when I was at Oxford, but didn't have much luck.
Terry Jones
I then spent a year writing a thing called The Sex Show, I think it was called. Oh, no, no, it was called The Love Show. It was about sex, that's why I'm talking about it. Did that go on in?
Presenter
Go on anywhere?
Terry Jones
No, it didn't. No, it didn't. Not even with asterisks? No, no, not at all. It was overtaken by the sexual revolution, really.
Presenter
Not even
Terry Jones
And then, after about a year, I decided I really ought to get a job.
Terry Jones
Strangely enough, Frank Muir suddenly offered me a a job as a script editor with the B B C T V. What sort of shows?
Terry Jones
Well, I don't know. See, I went along to see Frank and he said, Well, you know, would you like to come and work here? You could have a an office and um so I had an office and two desks and two typewriters and four telephones and I had fountain playing in the middle. That's right, yes, constantly going to the lava.
Presenter
And that f
Terry Jones
And I wasn't quite sure what I was meant to be doing, except Frank had said, Well, you can come around, see what's happening in the B B C, get an idea about what's going on, and write a few things, read a few scripts as they come in. And so it was wonderful I had this sort of six months introduction to the B B C and how it worked.
Presenter
You did a little light work on late night line up.
Terry Jones
I believe. Yes, that was later actually. I I I did a director's course. Then I became a production assistant, for which I was totally unqualified and was quite rightly uh given the elbow as such. And Late Night Lion suckered me at this point and gave me a harbour as a sort of resident loony there. So Mike Palin and I started working together doing a few little sketches.
Presenter
Yeah, micro pair
Terry Jones
And he'd been at Oxford with his
Presenter
You haven't yet.
Terry Jones
Well, he was a year below me. We hadn't worked together except on Hang Down Your Head and Die. But you'd still speak to him.
Presenter
Yeah.
Terry Jones
I would still, yes.
Terry Jones
Quite good friends.
Presenter
To write for comics.
Terry Jones
That's right. Yes, we wrote for I think the first joke we ever wrote was for Bill Cotton, the Bill Cotton ban Show. And I think it was Russ Conway saying he'd just been on holiday and Bill Cotton says, Oh yes, Costa Brava and Ross said no, costa fiver.
Terry Jones
And it that was the kind of response it got at the time.
Presenter
Yes, I'm sorry I didn't react to that immediately. I was just thinking it out.
Terry Jones
It's it was a complicated one, you know.
Presenter
Very good.
Terry Jones
Uh
Presenter
Uh
Presenter
Do you remember any
Terry Jones
Any other comics you're waiting for?
Terry Jones
Well, yes. The wa actually, the next joke we wrote was for Ken Dodd, actually.
Speaker 3
Mm-hmm.
Terry Jones
Which was quoted as kind of joke of the year on the the Newsreel Roundup. Unfortunately, it's a visual, so I can't actually show it here.
Terry Jones
Well, I could show it. I will, yes. Anyway, this is: it was the policeman's walking race, you see. So we had all these policemen at White City all lined up, you see, on their marks. On your marks.
Presenter
Um
Terry Jones
Get set, go!
Terry Jones
And then ordered a walk like that, you see?
Presenter
Yes, come back.
Presenter
Didn't it come over on the radio or it didn't come over visually.
Presenter
Well, at the time it seemed funny.
Presenter
Well, despite all this, you were promoted really to strip editor, having sort of written for comics, which meant that having been a writer, you were now permitted to mess about the writings of other people.
Terry Jones
Well, no. It was really the other way, actually. I moved from script editing, really, into writing. Um, we started writing for the Frost Reports, really, in earnest.
Terry Jones
And eventually Jimmy Gilbert, who was then and directing the Frost Reports, allowed us to come and take part in them as well, because we weren't making it much money. We were getting, I think it was seven pounds a minute for what we wrote. Seven pounds a minute Well, that's not a minute's worth of writing. For a forty hour week.
Terry Jones
Unfortunately, no, it was a minute of what went on, you see. So we'd spend forty hours writing and then if we were lucky that we'd get two minutes' worth on the Frost reports, which meant seven pounds each for Mike and me and our growing families.
Presenter
Oh I see.
Presenter
Mm-hmm.
Presenter
Now you decided to write for yourself. Do not adjust your set.
Terry Jones
It was at this stage we began to feel that uh in writing for other people, like the two Ronnies and Marty Feldman we were writing for then I am.
Terry Jones
Curve
Terry Jones
You know, we'd write these scripts and they were getting on, but they weren't quite what we'd written when they were actually done.
Presenter
You mean the comics were messing about with?
Terry Jones
Uh Well, I tell you what happens, Monty. What happens is you go at home, you and Mike write a nice little script, you give it in to the producer, he reads it and laughs, and the comic then reads it, and then they all laugh round the script table. And then they start rehearsing it, and after about a five days' rehearsal, nobody's laughing anymore. So people start inventing other things to make it funny again. And your joke's out. That's right, yeah. So the whole thing just suddenly evaporates.
Presenter
So the whole thing
Terry Jones
Uh
Presenter
Yeah.
Terry Jones
Yeah. So we began to feel we'd like to do our own thing a bit, you know.
Presenter
Well, you did that. Do not adjust your set. Then you did another series for London Weekend. You you got sort of a bit huffed with the BBC. Well
Terry Jones
No, it was just we Mike and I had got this idea for doing this history series, which was eventually called The Complete and Utter History. And it was just happened that again Frank Muir offered us to do a series, so um we grasped it with both hands and He had moved over to London Weekend. He had, yes. So it was one of the very first shows that uh London Weekend did. It was done in black and white, can you believe?
Presenter
Beha.
Presenter
So
Presenter
Well, we've got you launched on your career, so let's have your fourth record.
Presenter
Well, I
Terry Jones
I'm going back to school time at this point. This was a uh a record that somehow means a lot to me. I can't quite explain why.
Terry Jones
It was a a record that our music master used to play as an exercise. He used to play it to the whole class, and uh anybody who laughed during it would be given to detention. This is a slight exaggeration,
Terry Jones
And so we used to sit there trying not to laugh. And eventually I bought a copy of it and trained myself not to laugh at it. And actually I rather enjoy it now, as a strange thing.
Terry Jones
But I thought perhaps your listeners would uh like to listen, and if anybody can listen to it without laughing, I think perhaps we should give them a prize.
Speaker 3
Uh
Terry Jones
Now there you are, Z Roy, you were laughing at that.
Presenter
Wasn't. Perfectly straight face, I promise.
Terry Jones
Perfectly straightforward.
Presenter
Duet for two violins in the sixth tone system, played by Wiesmeyer and Stein, and it was by Haber. Wasn't laughing, perfectly straight face. Beautiful in its way.
Presenter
Now, with Michael Palin and four others, you were in a series called Monty Python's Flying Circus.
Terry Jones
Yes, that came about, I suppose, in about sixty nine at the time.
Terry Jones
Mike and I had just done the Complete and Out of Histories and we were recording the last series of Do Not Adjust Your Set and writing a pantomime for Watford Rep at the time.
Speaker 1
And
Terry Jones
And suddenly the telephone goes and it's John Cleese suggesting that uh we might like to do a show together. He'd been on the Frost Report, so we we knew of him. Right. And although I'd met sort of over a state several years before, we hadn't really known each other. But we kind of knew that they were writing the funniest stuff around as far as we were concerned. We'd seen the ninety forty eight shows and things like that. And so we grabbed it and said, Oh, yes, and can our friend Eric Idle and Terry Gilliam, can they come al along as well?
Presenter
Yeah.
Terry Jones
Yeah. And that's really how the six of us got together.
Presenter
Well, that's five of you. Who was the other one? Graham Chapman. Six of you, just like the crazy guy.
Terry Jones
Bench
Presenter
Yeah.
Terry Jones
Yeah.
Presenter
Ah, see.
Presenter
Who invented Monty Python? Yeah.
Terry Jones
Yeah.
Presenter
Oh
Terry Jones
Oh, it was a tedious business boy. We sat around for week after week when we should have been writing scripts, trying to decide on names. We went through things like oh, what was it, a horse, a spoon, and a basin, was one name.
Terry Jones
My favorite.
Presenter
I'm glad you didn't settle on that.
Terry Jones
So
Terry Jones
I don't think it would have caught on. There was another one, the toad elevating moment, was one of my favourites. I like
Presenter
The
Terry Jones
What about owl stretching time? Any good?
Presenter
No, sordid.
Terry Jones
Sam
Speaker 3
Uh
Presenter
Now how did you sort the jobs out? Who did what?
Terry Jones
Yeah, a fairly anarchic group, really.
Terry Jones
We kind of fell into roles. I mean, insofar as we've got any roles, I'm not sure that we have, except that I always made the coffee.
Presenter
Who was coordinating all this? Did you have a producer or director who would say no?
Terry Jones
Well, what happened was that when the BBC approached us about doing a a show, we'd just seen the the the Spike Milligan show, so we said, Well, we'd like uh Ian McNaughton to be our director.
Presenter
Mm-hmm.
Terry Jones
And so we were working with Ian, but basically it was the group, it was the six of us sort of autonomously producing the programmes and deciding what we were going to do and then presenting Ian with the material.
Presenter
Here.
Terry Jones
Which poor fellow he had to sort of then get onto the screen somehow.
Presenter
A lot of it
Terry Jones
Yes, it was quite disciplined actually. We'd write the whole series almost before we ever started doing anything. So that we're going to be able to do it.
Presenter
We, the whole six of you. Yeah.
Terry Jones
Yeah, so I'll say it's
Presenter
How many programmes were in the first series? Thirteen. And how many series were there?
Terry Jones
Yeah.
Presenter
The worm Screen
Terry Jones
I don't think he was being uppity. I think he's sort of genuinely got a bit bored with the group. See a group is very in a way it's a kind of release because you can do something that is sort of bigger than any single individual in it. But at the same time you can never follow something right the way through. It's always going to be slightly fragmented because of six people putting in.
Speaker 1
Yeah.
Terry Jones
And eventually, I think it comes a point when you feel you want to go right the way through with your own thing. And I think John felt it earlier than the rest of us. Let's have your physical.
Presenter
Uh
Terry Jones
Yeah.
Presenter
Yeah.
Terry Jones
Record.
Terry Jones
Now I don't think I could possibly be on any desert island without uh the Beatles.
Terry Jones
It's difficult to choose any Beatles record more than another, but at this one I remember hearing when I was driving my car across London, I suddenly heard this song, and I didn't know who it was, and it just electrified me. I just sat up and said, Who on earth is that?
Terry Jones
And it was only later I discovered it was the Beatles.
Speaker 3
Connor is a banker with a motor car.
Speaker 3
The little children laughing him behind his back.
Speaker 3
The banker never wears a mine
Speaker 3
In the boring rain
Speaker 3
Very strange, very lame is in my ears and in my eyes
Speaker 3
Super.
Presenter
The Beatles, Penny Lane, which of course is Liverpool not very far from Colwyn Bay.
Terry Jones
No, indeed.
Presenter
Now, you six Monty Python people set up in business together, but you're all going to live your own lives most of the time.
Terry Jones
Yeah, I think it's kind of the essential thing, I mean perhaps why the group is still being able to make films together, is that we've gone off our separate ways and there's that release, so we don't we don't feel we're dependent up upon each other anymore.
Presenter
No more television series, but a feature film or two, occasionally.
Terry Jones
Yeah, I think so.
Presenter
The first one, Monty Python and the Holy Grail.
Terry Jones
Well, the first one was actually called And Now for Something Completely Different, but it was a compilation really of uh the first series material that had been on T V. So in a way we kind of don't count that. The Holy Grail was the first one which we wrote specifically as a film and and were able to direct ourselves.
Presenter
Mm-hmm.
Presenter
Now how did you work? I mean, six people sitting in a room arguing about a script must have taken a long, long time.
Terry Jones
Uh
Presenter
Well, it wasn't too
Terry Jones
Too bad with Holy Grail. We worked basically as we did with the T V shows, which is that we would go off and separate and write our own little pieces and then come back together and read out the material we'd got. And after about sort of uh six weeks of doing that we had a certain amount of material. Then we sort of split up for another six months and then got together again and decided, hey, look, we could make this into a a medieval thing, we could make it all about King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.
Terry Jones
So then again, having decided on this subject, we then split up again and started writing individually. So we don't argue every line exactly. We're we're actually sort of coming back, reading the stuff to each other and agreeing on what we like and what we don't like. It's pretty time consuming.
Terry Jones
It is, I suppose, yes. It but it's the kind of essential part of it because it's the internal criticism that goes on at that stage that I think is the strength of the group in a way.
Presenter
Now your second one, which you directed, Monty Python's Life of Brown, New Testament Times, a Messiah, a Crucifixion there were howls of protest.
Terry Jones
Yes, I mean uh very misguided I think. Uh I think most of the protest came from people who hadn't actually seen the film.
Terry Jones
And subsequent to the the protest we had, various churchmen then did eventually go and see the film and we uh were eventually getting very complimentary remarks from the churchman.
Presenter
Now, why? I mean, the fact that Brian's life was remarkably similar to that of a divinity was was hardly a coincidence. Oh, no.
Terry Jones
Well, in fact, the film did start off. We were going to actually write A Life of Christ. We thought it would be quite interesting to write A Funny Life of Christ.
Terry Jones
When we actually started working on it, which meant we s went back to the Gospels and started reading them again, I think we all very quickly came to the opinion that Christ was a very good bloke saying a lot of very good things that we we all agreed with. And the f humour wasn't in Christ at all. The humour was in the way in which somebody can come down, say things which are true and real, and then for the next two thousand years people go ahead fighting and killing each other because they can't agree on what this good person has said. And that is really what the life of Brian was doing, really. Brian himself wasn't Christ in the end. He was born in the next door manger. But the parallels are there. The parody is the is the parody on the church. So it's heresy rather than blasphemy.
Presenter
Well, that's comforting.
Presenter
I hope they've marked that down for you upstairs. And your third film was going to be the story of World War Three, but uh it turned into the meaning of life.
Terry Jones
Yes, well, just in case, you know, we didn't want events to overtake us and make the film obsolete, you see.
Terry Jones
The meaning of life. Uh yes, I thought we thought it was time somebody tackled this subject, you know. We we didn't really want to leave it for somebody like, you know, Bergman to take up or something and spoil. We thought we'd take a serious uh look at it.
Presenter
The new film is really back to the Monty Python television series. It's it's a series of sketches.
Terry Jones
Well, I think we felt we'd never succeeded in making a ninety minute film that had a shape and yet still had the freedom of the old T V shows. So in fact, I think the film is very different from the T V shows.
Speaker 1
Uh
Terry Jones
But it does have that same feeling of freedom that it can go off in any direction and that it can use the animations to link it. Yeah.
Presenter
It does. And the more rough stuff, the more howls of protest, of course.
Terry Jones
Well, I w I suppose there will be. When we first showed it in New York, it was actually in Yonkers, and we had an audience of about four hundred high school children, and before the end of the film eighty of them had walked out in protest and disgust and shock horror.
Terry Jones
which I was very surprised about.
Terry Jones
But I don't think there'll be any sort of uh organized protest in the same way there was with Bryant.
Terry Jones
I think basically it's offending too many people for them all to get together, you know?
Presenter
Yes, but I think you offend everybody at one time or another.
Terry Jones
Yes, I think so. I think to get really good organized protests, some group has to feel you're directly getting specifically at them, but uh everybody can see we're getting at everybody else.
Presenter
Uh
Presenter
Right, record number six.
Terry Jones
Well, this is really for the artist on it. It's a violinist uh named Jeanette Nevere.
Terry Jones
When I came across her, because it so happened, my French pen friend happened to be her her nephew. What age was this? Oh, I must have been fifteen or something. And uh I heard the stories of Jeanette Nevere and how she'd died at such an early age in a plane crash, and how her Stradivarius was unharmed on the seat beside her in the wreckage.
Terry Jones
And I also heard the family stories of about how she was in the conservatory with Yehudi Menuin and Jeannette Nivelle used to come top and Yehudi second. That was the family story. And then they played me some of the records, and when I heard the records, I was just amazed by her violin playing. I'm I'm not a connoisseur of the violin, but it seems to me when I listen to her, there's this tremendous power and kind of forcefulness, almost sort of masculinity in what she's producing.
Terry Jones
It's kind of totally unsentimental, and yet in this piece of music it kind of conjures up to me this sort of uh I don't know, the world after the war and Europe in ruins, although it was written by Brahms quite a long time before.
Speaker 3
Mm-hmm.
Presenter
Part of the first movement of the Brahms violin concerto played by Jeanette Nevet with the Philharmonia Orchestra.
Presenter
Now, as I said, between the films, Terry, you've all six been busy with your own projects. You and Michael Palin, for example, writing Ripping Yarns.
Terry Jones
Yeah.
Presenter
Yeah.
Terry Jones
That was a kind of desire to get into story, really. I mean, Mike and I had written some stories which we'd used in Python.
Terry Jones
And I always had the feeling that Python could have gone into storylines, even in the T V series, but it never did. So when Michael was offered the chance of doing his own show, uh and he suggested to me that we write it together
Speaker 1
It never
Terry Jones
I was very keen to get into this kind of storyline and uh I love stories.
Presenter
You've also achieved what most of us would like to do. You you've got your own brewery.
Terry Jones
Indeed. Well, it's it's not my own brewery really now, but I certainly did uh set up a brewery in uh Hereford. And it's working well? Penros Court. Yes, it's wonderful beer. Well, when the beer's good, it's wonderful, and when it's not, it isn't.
Terry Jones
I think the best thing about the brewery in a way was the fact that when I set it up it was in 1976.
Terry Jones
Kinda nobody'd thought about doing it for, I dunno, a hundred years or so. Really, there hadn't been anything set up much.
Terry Jones
And since we set it up I think there's been about sixty or seventy little breweries all over the country kind of have have sprung up.
Presenter
And it's really.
Terry Jones
Oh, it's making me an audience. Oh no.
Presenter
Now you've written a book or two?
Terry Jones
Yes, indeed, yes, I think.
Presenter
A fairy tale
Terry Jones
Oh, fairy tales, yes, this is a
Presenter
Yes.
Terry Jones
A book I wrote with my daughter Sally. How old is Sally?
Presenter
How old is
Terry Jones
Well, she's now nine. She was five or six at the time I wrote the the the stories.
Terry Jones
And I just thought it would be well, I'd been reading Grimms to her. I love fairy tales, again the idea of story. And I started reading Grimms and Anderson, and found that really they were a bit too long and a bit too waffly. And to tell the truth, there were some bits of them I didn't really agree with. Some of them are rather horrific. Well, yes, you see, you take Snow White, for example, and you have this nice little story which you're reading to your daughter at bedtime she's going to sleep in her nursery, and you suddenly come to the end of it, and it says in the original version that the wicked stepmother was punished by being made to put on these red-hot iron slippers and dance until she falls down dead. But I don't really like something that condones violence in that way. I think there's plenty of room for violence in uh stories and in comedy, and I wouldn't excise it, but I think it's the attitude to the violence which is important.
Presenter
And you've written a serious piece of mediaeval scholarship, Chaucer's Night.
Terry Jones
Yes, that was something I had to get out of my system, really. It started really when I was at Oxford. Um I kind of felt that I didn't really understand.
Terry Jones
Thirty-six lines of Chaucer's poetry, uh, his description of the night, and uh
Terry Jones
I suppose while we were doing Python, I think, I started doing a little work at the British Museum and sort of ferreting away, doing a little research.
Presenter
You decided that he wasn't a a very perfect gentle knight.
Terry Jones
No, it took me a long time to reach that conclusion. I just felt I couldn't understand why Chaucer wrote this list of battles in which he'd been involved, when I know that elsewhere in Chaucer's work he describes very pacifist sentiments and obviously clearly dislikes war and warns people that war is something that to be avoided as far as man may. And I couldn't understand why, if he thought the knight was the perfect gentle knight, he would have this list of battles spanning over something like sixty years.
Terry Jones
And so I started researching into those battles, and it was the research into those that led me to the conclusion that the knight was in fact
Terry Jones
Type of his age. He was a mercenary, which was a kind of a new style soldier in the 14th century. There had been mercenaries before, but it was an explosion of mercenary employment in the 14th century. And the mercenary armies of the 14th century, of Chaucer's day, became a horrific element in society. For instance, the great company that formed itself in the 1360s, which was the people who were left over from the Hundred Years' War when peace was declared in 1360, all these out-of-work soldiers, instead of all going home, they all said, Oh, no, we're having a good time here, let's get together. And they formed themselves into a company that at one point was something like 16,000 strong, according to one of the chroniclers. And can you imagine? That's a band of brigands wandering through the countryside, 16,000 strong. Up to all sorts of horrific enterprises. Oh, they were just sort of raping, looting, burning the whole place down. And they weren't doing it for any creed, country, or ideal, just for what they could get out of it.
Presenter
Yeah.
Terry Jones
Has been accepted in Chaucerian circles? I think it's accepted more by historians than maybe by the literary critics.
Terry Jones
I think the case will eventually be accepted, but I think it's a difficult one for people to accept right now.
Presenter
Record number 7.
Terry Jones
Well, this is a man I think is one of the uh the great songwriters of our time.
Terry Jones
Paul Simon. And uh this song actually I don't think is his best song by any means. But you know how sometimes somebody says something and it actually changes your way of thinking.
Terry Jones
I I remember as a child being a slightly gloomy child very often. I mean I loved going to the cinema, but I was used to get very depressed about going to the cinema because I I used to say, Well, it's all going to be over in three hours and then I read the cover of a book by Bertrand Russell, in which Bertrand Russell had just written on the cover of the book, I believe that happiness is nonetheless true happiness because it is transitory. And I suddenly said, Of course he's right and I became much more cheerful after that.
Terry Jones
And in this song by Paul Simon, although it's not one of his best songs, it does contain the lyrics, some lyrics that sort of change my way of looking at things. He says Some people never say the words I love you. It's not their style to be so bold.
Terry Jones
Some people never say the words I love you, yet like a child, they're longing to be told.
Speaker 3
Some people never say the words I love you
Speaker 3
It's not their style.
Speaker 3
Be so though.
Speaker 3
Some people never say those words, I love you.
Speaker 3
But like a child, belonging to the door
Presenter
Paul Simon thinks o' right.
Presenter
Terry, what about life on a desert island? Could you cope? Could you look after yourself? Are you a practical person?
Presenter
Yeah.
Terry Jones
I think if I was put to it, I'd I'd be all right. And so long as I didn't have any accountants or um people advising me what to do, I think I'd be all right. Have you ever done any camping out?
Terry Jones
Yes, a little bit. An old friend of mine, Richard Rampton, and I used to cycle down to the south coast, and once we we tried sleeping out. Unfortunately our tent wasn't long enough for us, and our both our legs stuck out at the other end, and it rained during the night.
Presenter
Rained
Presenter
Now, what about food? Could you look after yourself? Could you cultivate? Could you fish?
Terry Jones
I'd have a go. I I I I'm not really a fisherman, but I I think I'd uh I'd certainly have a go at it. I enjoy cooking.
Presenter
You try to do a
Terry Jones
Escape
Terry Jones
I'd be dead scared of that. The f sea fills me with an unutterable fear, and I love seeing it, but as long as I'm on dry land.
Presenter
Your last record.
Terry Jones
My last record is
Terry Jones
Imagined by John Lennon.
Presenter
Yeah.
Terry Jones
Yeah.
Presenter
Why?
Terry Jones
I think it's one of one of the great songs of our age.
Speaker 3
Imagine there's no heaven.
Speaker 3
See if you try.
Speaker 3
Go hell.
Speaker 3
We're lowers
Speaker 3
Above us only sky
Presenter
John Lennon, Imagine
Presenter
If you could take only one disc, Terry, which would it be? Oh gosh, I didn't realise you were going to ask me that boy. Um
Presenter
I think it would be a ma Imagine
Presenter
Right. And one luxury to take with you, one item, one object of no practical use at all that would give you pleasure to have. Oh, can I take a
Presenter
Pencil and paper? Yes, of course.
Terry Jones
I think that's what I Yeah.
Presenter
And one book. You have the authorized Bible and the complete works of Shakespeare provided as standard equipment. You can take one other book.
Terry Jones
I take the complete works of Chaucer.
Presenter
Right. And thank you, Terry Jones, for letting us hear your Desert Island Disc.
Terry Jones
Thank you, boy.
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
Goodbye everyone.
Speaker 1
You've been listening to a podcast from the Desert Island Discs Archive. For more podcasts, please visit bbc.co.uk slash radio four.
What did you read [at Oxford]?
I read English. It's the nearest thing to not reading anything, really.
Presenter asks
At this time [after Oxford] were you resolved to make a living in the entertainment [industry]?
It happened kind of by default more than anything. Having always decided I was going to be a poet, or I have to say, an actor, I'm going through. ... But it was poetry I was interested in, but I saw the economic disadvantages of this course. ... Then after the Edinburgh Review that year, when I came down, we were offered to do a a run at the Establishment Club in London. and it seemed like kind of a natural progression, so I kind of fell into it.
Presenter asks
Why [did you make Monty Python's Life of Brian]? The fact that Brian's life was remarkably similar to that of a divinity was hardly a coincidence.
Well, in fact, the film did start off. We were going to actually write A Life of Christ. We thought it would be quite interesting to write A Funny Life of Christ. When we actually started working on it ... I think we all very quickly came to the opinion that Christ was a very good bloke saying a lot of very good things that we we all agreed with. And the f humour wasn't in Christ at all. The humour was in the way in which somebody can come down, say things which are true and real, and then for the next two thousand years people go ahead fighting and killing each other because they can't agree on what this good person has said. And that is really what the life of Brian was doing, really.
“I wasn't doing self expression. I was writing poems about cowboys and trains going through tunnels and everything. To me it was just sort of making things, like making chairs. It wasn't self expression.”
“It was actually sitting in the Bodleyn library reading what somebody had written about, what somebody else had written about, what somebody else had written about, what Milton had written. And I I looked round all these other people who were reading what somebody else had written ... And it seemed remote. It seemed like I would rather be writing the thing in the first place.”
“I think to get really good organized protests, some group has to feel you're directly getting specifically at them, but uh everybody can see we're getting at everybody else.”