Tuning in…
Tuning in…
Desert Island Discs
Presented by Roy Plomley
A leading figure in British dance music, best known as a band leader.
Eight records
Well, the first one is uh by someone that I've always admired a great deal, someone I knew very well since I was about twenty years old.
Leopold Stokowski and his orchestra
This time is Claire DeLoon, and the reason I play this record is because. I used to play in a lot of movies with my band and this one day I went to Fox Films and I was playing in a nightclub set and I looked down and I saw the most beautiful extra a girl and uh sitting at a table and uh it didn't take me long to get her on the dance floor and and my band played some music while I was setting up the cameras for the next shot.
So now I'd like you to hear uh a tune that they made famous while they were singing with me and called Mississippi Mud.
Well, my judgment must have been uh right, because uh his name turned out to be Liberace. And you're good to hear him nod. Yes, I I think uh I'd like to hear uh you know him playing uh a recording of a tune he used to play up uh there on on the roof. It's called uh Intermezzo.
I think it's one of the greatest lyrics of any tune that I've I've ever heard, of all the thousands of tunes I've played, and it's sung by one of my very favorite performers, Sammy Davis, Junior.
Paul Whiteman and his concert orchestra
Well, I suppose it's uh one of my all time favorite pieces of music. It dates back all the way to the first night that Paul Whiteman opened with his very first band in the Alexandria Hotel in Los Angeles. and uh he played this wonderful Rhapsody in Blue.
Nocturne in E-flat major, Op. 9 No. 2
Well, now for something that I think is really very, very soothing, and something I can close my eyes and really enjoy listening to, and that's Nocturne in E flat. The shop bag. That's it.
WhisperingFavourite
Roy, inasmuch as I'd like to have a recording of my own band just to remember the gang. You know, the fun we had and the nice times. I'd like to take my recording, my last recording of Whispering.
The keepsakes
In conversation
Presenter asks
Could you reconcile yourself to loneliness on this island?
Well, I suppose I could, uh, Roy, because although I've been in contact with millions of people all my life, I think the sort of life I've … the way I live these days, I uh pretty much of a launter, I would say.
Presenter asks
What was your plan in choosing your eight disks for the desert island?
Well, I like to sort of remember back throughout my life and remember people and things that happened and I think that'll sort of keep me going.
Presenter asks
What brought you to England for the first time?
While I was at Fox Films I was head of the musical production department, making the big musicals they made at the time, and one day I received a cable to come over here and bring my American band, which I did. That was in nineteen uh thirty. Yes. And I came over here. I thought I was coming over for eight weeks. And it developed into, uh, well, just over … about forty-three years.
The recording
Timestamps play the recording from that turn
Speaker 2
Hello, I'm Kirstie Young, and this is a podcast from the Desert Island Disc's Archive. For rights' reasons we've had to shorten the music. The programme was originally broadcast in nineteen seventy four, and the presenter was Roy Plumley.
Presenter
I cast away this week one of the leading figures in British dance music in its great days, Roy Fox. Roy, although you've lived in this country so long, you are an American, aren't you? That's right.
Presenter
Could you reconcile yourself to loneliness on this island?
Presenter
Well, I suppose I could, uh, Roy, because although I've been in contact with millions of people all my life, I think the sort of life I've
Presenter
The way I live these days, I uh pretty much
Presenter
Of a launter, I would say.
Presenter
What was your plan in choosing your eight disks for the desert island?
Presenter
Well, I like to sort of remember back throughout my life and remember people and things that happened and
Presenter
I think that'll sort of keep me going. What's the first one you've chosen?
Presenter
Well, the first one is uh by someone that I've always admired a great deal, someone I knew very well since I was about twenty years old.
Presenter
It was when I had my first band, my first dance band, in Hollywood, just outside of Hollywood in Culver City, right across the street from um the MGM studios.
Presenter
It was a very famous night club, beautiful place, and I had this this band, and I used to go down down the road, down Washington Boulevard, to a place called the Green Mill, where
Presenter
There was a colored band just come out from I think from Chicago. And I used to go down and listen to this band and uh this this record that I would like to uh remember him by
Presenter
It's called Mac the Knife, and I'm sure that when you hear it you'll know who I'm talking about.
Roy Fox
Baby Paul Baby
Roy Fox
Where's the
Presenter
Well, no prizes. Louis Armstrong, of course. What's your second disc?
Presenter
This time is Claire DeLoon, and the reason I play this record is because.
Presenter
I used to play in a lot of movies with my band and this one day I went to Fox Films and I was playing in a nightclub set and I looked down and I saw the most beautiful
Presenter
Extra
Presenter
a girl and uh sitting at a table and uh it didn't take me long to get her on the dance floor and and my band played some music while I was setting up the cameras for the next shot.
Presenter
And I asked her her name, and uh she said, Well, uh
Presenter
Um she had to change it because uh she'd uh selected four names. Uh uh she had to select one of them because
Presenter
Her uh grandfather would uh disinherit her if he knew she was in Hollywood trying to break into film, so she asked me the one I would prefer out of the four, and I selected the name of Jean Harlowe, and uh that's what she called herself.
Presenter
And uh so uh I started going around with her. I went around with her for about a year, and during that time th one of the numbers that we liked and used to play very often I suppose you could call it our favorite tune was Claire Delune.
Presenter
Stokovsky conducting his own arrangement of Debussy's Claire de Lune.
Presenter
Now, back to the beginning, Roy. We've established that you were a a band leader in Hollywood. Were you born in California?
Presenter
No, I was born in Denver, Colorado, but I arrived in Hollywood when I was six months old. Do you come from a musical family?
Presenter
Well, yes. My mother and father both played guitars. They sang quite well. My sister, Vera, played the piano. She had a beautiful voice. So well, I suppose you'd call that a musical family. When did you get interested?
Presenter
Well, I waited till I was about eleven years old, and I uh
Presenter
It started when I looked into uh
Presenter
the window of a second hand shop, and I saw a nice little cornet in the window there, so I talked my mother into spending eleven dollars to buy me my first cornet.
Presenter
What was your first job when you left school? Did you go straight into music?
Presenter
No, I didn't. I um
Presenter
Although I could play the cornet a bit. I uh
Presenter
I went into the Los Angeles Trust and Savings Bank as a messenger boy. I felt that I probably owned the bank before long, so I thought uh that was a pretty good uh thing to uh take up as a career. A a good bank reference is always a good thing. Yes, well, I wanted to be a bank owner.
Roy Fox
Yeah.
Presenter
How long did you stay in the bank?
Presenter
I stayed there for uh about two years, and and during that time I uh I had an offer to go out to the Los Angeles uh country club and play in a small five piece band, uh, Saturday night dances.
Presenter
And so I played my cornet and I found out uh that in a very short time I was making as much on Saturday nights as I was during uh my stay at the bank. So I decided to give up the bank. Mhm. And you used to play for some of the big film parties, I believe, gigs.
Presenter
Yes, yes. I used to uh play in many of the parties for oh
Presenter
Tom Mix and
Presenter
all the different stars in Hollywood at the time. You know, we'd finish at uh where we were playing in the club and then go out and and play uh
Presenter
play a party all night. Maybe William Randolph Hurst and Marion Davies or Chaplin or whoever it might be, you know.
Presenter
Did you take the Cabaret with you? Did you hire guest artists or with your band? No, at that time I I had the Paul Whiteman Rhythm Boys singing with me. Crosby, Al Rinker, and Harry Barry. That's right.
Roy Fox
Harry Barry.
Presenter
And I used to give them uh each fifty dollars a night.
Presenter
I'm sure Bing Crosby could make uh a lot more today than he did at that time with me.
Roy Fox
Minutes
Presenter
So now I'd like you to hear uh a tune that they made famous while they were singing with me and called Mississippi Mud.
Speaker 4
When the sun goes down, the tide goes out, The darks gather round, and they all begin to shout.
Speaker 4
Hey, have
Speaker 4
Uncle Duh.
Speaker 4
They saved my dear
Speaker 4
They sit my own, what a dance do they do. Lordy, how I'm telling you, they don't need no bands.
Speaker 4
They can time by clapping their hands
Speaker 4
Just as happy as a cow, she went on a cudgel when the donkeys beat the feet on the Mississippi river.
Presenter
The Paul Whiteman Rhythm Boys.
Presenter
What brought you to England for the first time?
Presenter
While I was at Fox Films I was head of the musical production department, making the big musicals they made at the time, and one day I received a cable to come over here and bring my American band, which I did.
Presenter
That was in nineteen uh thirty. Yes. And I came over here. I thought I was coming over for eight weeks.
Presenter
And it developed into, uh, well, just over
Presenter
About forty-three years.
Presenter
And after your Café de Paria engagement, you'll formed a British band.
Presenter
That's right.
Presenter
Where did you play first of all?
Presenter
Well, uh, when I left the Cavite Perry, I went into uh the Montseigneur restaurant and I formed the British band there. I as a matter of fact, I'd uh formed it just before that because I had been signed by Decca to become uh musical director for Decca Records.
Presenter
And then when this new resident room was being uh built, I uh
Presenter
was offered the job and that's when we started.
Presenter
BBC late night dance music every Wednesday. Wednesday was Roy Fox night, wasn't it? That was the night, yes. You were a good showman, Roy. You were reputed to have the best set of tales in London. Yes, well I can uh thank uh Jack Buchanan for that because
Presenter
My opening night at the Cavite Perry after leaving uh Hollywood, I came over and I I had a terrific uh tuxedo made and uh I, you know, I thought that I was very smart and I had a terrific bow tie with a little white pinstripe in it. I thought I was
Presenter
Really, something. And I opened and I noticed a lot of people, you know, were in these tails and white ties. And so Jack Buchanan was there my opening night, and he called me over and went to s sat down at the table with him. And he said, Roy, he said, the music's great. He said, but I hope you don't mind me mentioning the fact that just look around the room, you see all these people. He said, you see that man down there? And he pointed to the Prince of Wales. And he said, everybody has white ties. But he said, if you don't mind, I'd like to meet you tomorrow and take you to my tailor. And I think you should have some tails and a white tie, which I did. An investment that paid off. Then you began to play the musicals very successfully. That's right. We went on tour. Then I gave up the West End nightclubs and I went on tour. And made records and broadcast.
Presenter
That's right. He went off to Australia.
Presenter
Yes, and I had a a great uh Australian band, very fine musicians, and I was playing my arrangements from here. And I uh I toured the country and and uh then uh
Presenter
It was time for me to come back to uh to London. I uh so I went up to see the American consulate.
Presenter
when I flew to Melbourne from Sydney to see the Melbourne Cup race. I was always interested in in racing. And so he told me that he had to had to cancel my passport because being an American I wasn't allowed to come back to London. I wanted to to entertain the British troops because the war was on and but I couldn't get back so I had to go back to Hollywood. Then from there I had an offer to go into the Rainbow Room in New York.
Presenter
Then I left there and I went up to another night club just opening on Fifty Seventh Street and in our first cabaret we had a boy that had been singing with Tommy Dorsey and Harry James, and that was Frank Sinatra.
Presenter
Then from there I went to the Savoy Plaza Hotel and waited there until I had the okay to come back to London.
Presenter
Well, let's have record number four. What's that?
Presenter
Well, this time uh it's it's uh a record that was made by a young pianist. I used to go after working at at night in some of these clubs, I used to go to uh
Presenter
Oh
Presenter
place called Spevvy's Roof. And I used to love to hear him him play, you see, and um
Presenter
Well, my judgment must have been uh right, because uh
Presenter
His name
Presenter
Turned out to be Liberace.
Presenter
And you're good to hear him nod. Yes, I I think uh I'd like to hear uh you know him playing uh a recording of a tune he used to play up uh there on on the roof. It's called uh Intermezzo.
Presenter
Liberace playing Intomezzo.
Presenter
So when the war was over, you you came back to England, Roy, another band to form.
Presenter
That's right. Yes, I I formed a new band here and started out on uh
Presenter
Then a very smart club called the Milroy Club.
Presenter
and I played there for several months.
Presenter
Until I uh decide to go out on Variety again.
Presenter
And uh unfortunately it coincided with that very hard winter we had, I believe it was nineteen forty seven. Oh, the big freeze up, yes. The freeze-up, that's right. And everybody lost their money, including me, and it was very difficult at that time. Everybody got frozen up, including you.
Roy Fox
That's good.
Presenter
Exactly.
Presenter
I believe that led to some rather tough years. You had to sort of play one nights and whatever dates you could get for a while before you get on your feet. That's right. And.
Roy Fox
Yeah.
Presenter
We go out and play a lot of the places we used to play. I mean, you know, dances where before the war you couldn't even get near the place, you know, and uh unless you bought your ticket in advance. But then I noticed that there weren't so many people coming into the same halls that we used to play and
Presenter
And it just didn't turn out the way, but I would like to have had it. And nowadays?
Presenter
Well, I'm in personal management and I'm representing actors, street actors that appear in film and television.
Presenter
And I enjoy what I'm doing now. Now, of course, there's a big nostalgia boom going on at the moment, and lots of your 78.
Presenter
Discs are now reissued on long players. That's right. I think there are about six out at the present time, with another on the way. Splendid. Let's have record number five. What's that to be?
Presenter
Well, this time it uh takes me back to uh about nineteen twenty five or twenty six, I guess it was.
Presenter
And um it was a tune I was playing in a a Speakeasy on Fifty fourth and Broadway in New York.
Presenter
And one of the uh the people that used to frequent uh the club uh
Presenter
very often was Al Capone.
Presenter
Anyway, uh one of the tunes that uh that I uh uh
Presenter
played at the time.
Presenter
I think it's one of the greatest lyrics of any tune that I've I've ever heard, of all the thousands of tunes I've played, and it's sung by one of my very favorite performers, Sammy Davis, Junior.
Speaker 4
They pushed it through a horn till it was worn into a blue nose.
Speaker 4
You gotta believe me they nursed it and they rehearsed it and then they gave out the news that the Southland
Presenter
Sammy Davis, Junior. Roy, what are the chances of good musicians dance bands coming back?
Presenter
I should think they will one of these days. Of course it'll be a very expensive thing. It won't be like pre war because uh
Presenter
Now it's uh it'd be almost impossible, I should think, to tour a large band on the road. Not so long ago I was approached by a West End hotel.
Presenter
To go to come back to the West End with my band. And, um,
Presenter
I considered the idea because I said I should think it'd be interesting. Uh that is if I could have uh the band, the kind of band I'd like to have and
Presenter
And uh
Presenter
I think there's every likelihood that that could happen. Not in this one place who approached me, but I I think that there's every possibility that could happen. I think that the big bands
Presenter
Once the kids hear it and
Presenter
I know even now a lot of uh the letters I get and the people get in touch with me are as, you know, very young young
Presenter
Boys and girls, that
Presenter
You know, they they they love the groups, but uh once they hear my records and the records of the thirties bands, Ambrose, the you know, the different bands, they they uh seem to appreciate that kind of music.
Presenter
What's the next record?
Presenter
Well, I suppose it's uh one of my all time favorite pieces of music.
Presenter
It dates back all the way to the first night that Paul Whiteman opened with his very first band in the Alexandria Hotel in Los Angeles.
Presenter
and uh he played this wonderful Rhapsody in Blue.
Presenter
Paul Whiteman and his concert orchestra with Roy Bargie at the piano.
Presenter
In your career, Roy, have you had any experiences that could be useful in preparing you for a desert island existence?
Presenter
Well, I suppose uh on a desert island you'd uh you'd have to do a bit of cooking, and fortunately when I was twelve years old in Los Angeles, going to school
Presenter
I uh and the rest of the boys in the uh
Presenter
School had to take cooking class.
Presenter
I think that I learned to cook pretty well and I think that might be most useful. There wouldn't be a lot to cook.
Presenter
Unless you could find it.
Roy Fox
Unless you're good for
Presenter
I used to do a lot of fishing one time. I'd I'd get me a little pin and a string or something and and go out and catch some fish and then I'd know how to cook them.
Roy Fox
One time I
Presenter
Did you uh ever do anything in small boats?
Presenter
No, I'm a very, very bad sailor and I I don't uh I don't think I'd uh if it uh require tinging a boat and and leaving the island, I think I'd stay right there.
Presenter
Right. Record number seven. What's that?
Presenter
Well, now for something that I think is really very, very soothing, and something I can close my eyes and really enjoy listening to, and that's Nocturne in E flat. The shop bag. That's it.
Presenter
Wolfgang Schneiderhan playing Chopin's nocturn in E-flat major. Now we come to your last record. What's that?
Presenter
Well, uh, Roy, inasmuch as I'd like to have a recording of my own band just to remember the gang.
Presenter
You know, the fun we had and the nice times. I'd like to take my recording, my last recording of Whispering. Yes, whispering your signature. That's right.
Presenter
Whispering by The Roy Fox Orchestra
Presenter
If you could take just one disk, which would it be?
Presenter
I think, Roy, that would be the record I'd take, my own record of whispering. Right.
Presenter
And one luxury to take with you?
Presenter
If I could get the batteries, I think I'd uh I'd uh like to have a radio.
Presenter
Yes. Well, we can provide the batteries. You can have solar batteries. No worry there. We can't guarantee reception.
Roy Fox
Yeah.
Presenter
All right, I'll take that chance. And one book apart from the Bible, Shakespeare, and big encyclopedias.
Presenter
Well, I think I'd take the easiest crossword puzzles I could find. Right. And thank you, Roy Fox, for letting us hear your Desert Island Discs. Well, Roy, I'd just like to say how much I enjoyed being on your program, and I hope everyone has enjoyed it as much as I have. Goodbye, everyone.
Speaker 2
You've been listening to a podcast from the Desert Islandists Archive. For more podcasts, please visit bbc.co.uk/slash radio four.
Presenter asks
What are the chances of good musicians dance bands coming back?
I should think they will one of these days. Of course it'll be a very expensive thing. It won't be like pre war because uh … Now it's uh it'd be almost impossible, I should think, to tour a large band on the road. Not so long ago I was approached by a West End hotel. … I I think that there's every possibility that could happen. I think that the big bands once the kids hear it and … even now a lot of uh the letters I get and the people get in touch with me are as, you know, very young young boys and girls that … they they they love the groups, but uh once they hear my records and the records of the thirties bands, Ambrose, the you know, the different bands, they they uh seem to appreciate that kind of music.
Presenter asks
In your career, Roy, have you had any experiences that could be useful in preparing you for a desert island existence?
Well, I suppose uh on a desert island you'd uh you'd have to do a bit of cooking, and fortunately when I was twelve years old in Los Angeles, going to school … I uh and the rest of the boys in the uh School had to take cooking class. I think that I learned to cook pretty well and I think that might be most useful. There wouldn't be a lot to cook. … I used to do a lot of fishing one time. I'd I'd get me a little pin and a string or something and and go out and catch some fish and then I'd know how to cook them.
“I asked her her name, and uh she said, Well, uh … she had to change it because uh she'd uh selected four names. Uh uh she had to select one of them because her uh grandfather would uh disinherit her if he knew she was in Hollywood trying to break into film, so she asked me the one I would prefer out of the four, and I selected the name of Jean Harlowe, and uh that's what she called herself.”
“It started when I looked into uh the window of a second hand shop, and I saw a nice little cornet in the window there, so I talked my mother into spending eleven dollars to buy me my first cornet.”
“My opening night at the Cavite Perry after leaving uh Hollywood, I came over and I I had a terrific uh tuxedo made and uh I, you know, I thought that I was very smart and I had a terrific bow tie with a little white pinstripe in it. I thought I was really, something. And I opened and I noticed a lot of people, you know, were in these tails and white ties. And so Jack Buchanan was there my opening night, and he called me over and went to s sat down at the table with him. And he said, Roy, he said, the music's great. He said, but I hope you don't mind me mentioning the fact that just look around the room, you see all these people. He said, you see that man down there? And he pointed to the Prince of Wales. And he said, everybody has white ties. But he said, if you don't mind, I'd like to meet you tomorrow and take you to my tailor. And I think you should have some tails and a white tie, which I did. An investment that paid off.”
“one of the uh the people that used to frequent uh the club uh very often was Al Capone. Anyway, uh one of the tunes that uh that I uh uh played at the time. I think it's one of the greatest lyrics of any tune that I've I've ever heard, of all the thousands of tunes I've played, and it's sung by one of my very favorite performers, Sammy Davis, Junior.”