Tuning in…
Tuning in…
Desert Island Discs
Presented by Lauren Laverne
Prize-winning stand-up comedian, broadcaster and writer, best known for the Radio 4 series Mark Steel's In Town.
Eight records
I was five when I heard it, but I do remember thinking, wow, I like this. However, you articulate that when you're five. And now, I'm quite proud of the five-year-old me because it's, and of course it's a historic song because for most people it would be, yeah, it was the first reggae song that was played really to any great degree in this. I do have a memory of me mum with it sort of the song coming on. I'd have been five or six and my mum going, oh, he likes this one.
I was 17 when punk arrived and I bought the Clash album... I remember just putting that in a little needle on it and this is the first track of the first Clash album and by the time the drumming, the opening drumming bit stopped, I was in a different world. I was angry about the world. I was angry about me dad. But then when I was 16, my dad had to go to a mental home in nearby Dartford. So I was angry about him, but I was also angry that he'd had to go there.
Johnny Cash, for many reasons. When I look back at it, there's so many things I love about Johnny Cash. First of all, if you were to sort of ask most people to list radical protest singers, people would go from that area. He'd obviously go Bob Dylan and many others singing about Vietnam and so on. Very few people would think of Johnny Cash, but I think a greater percentage of his output was overtly political than almost any of them. But also, he had such a charm and such a love and such a compassion, and there was nothing preachy about him at all.
Having said what I loved about Johnny Cash was his how to change the world but be kind and compassionate and not to scream and rage, I will now contradict myself as much as it's possible to do. This is killing in the name of by rage against the machine as magnificent a screech against everything as has ever been created.
Top Marx if people know this, this is a woman called Ivor Pals... I've always had a fascination with Iceland and Greenland and the Faroe Islands... She was playing at a disused cinema and it was one of the best gigs I've ever seen. She was amazing. And it's in Faroese. And I think I just adore anybody who's speaking, singing, acting with passion about their local quirky place.
Love Me or Leave MeFavourite
The piano bit in the middle, there's about two minutes of her just playing the piano. It's such a tremendous bit of playing. It's jazz, obviously, but she was such a fine classical pianist that it's that as well. It's jazz and classical. And there's another reason for choosing it, which is that my lovely daughter has a daughter of her own called Ray Simone, named after Nina Simone.
I've got to have a romantic song and I chose this one. I think partly because his sort of voice and his whole demeanor doesn't lend itself naturally to romance. He's spent so much of his life singing about rather dark things. And I just love piano. So, and it sounds beautiful on this. And again, it's so simple. This makes me think of one person in particular, even though she doesn't really like Nick Cave.
I had to have some hip-hop in there. I don't know why, just as I don't know why I got fascinated with the Nordic countries, but I got fascinated with foreign language hip-hop. This is Anna Tijou and it's 1977. I think it's beautiful because it's got a lovely Central American sort of, but she's Chilean, but it's got a very sort of South American beat, I think, to it.
The keepsakes
The book
I think whatever book I take is going to end up disappointing because once I've read it eight or nine times, I'll know it off by heart.
The luxury
I can play it. I'm not a good singer at all, but I can sort of sing. ... That won't matter, will it, if I'm on a desert island.
In conversation
Presenter asks
What do you remember about [your first performance at a holiday camp in Devon at age eight]?
Most performers have this, this terrible ego that means you just want to be on stage in front of people. Now at the age of eight, I really hadn't developed anything that was worth watching. I knew I wanted to be on stage. I'd got that bit. So I wrote a poem. I wrote a poem about the A to Z of animals.
Presenter asks
So you went to visit [your father in the mental home] and you saw him there — how long did that go on for?
Well, he died in there about nine years after he first went there. The Christmas before he died, I had a girlfriend. Debbie, it was very lovely and she said we should get your dad out for Christmas and it was quite an administrative palava and then they said here's all his drugs, make sure he has all of them, and gave me a great big schedule. And I didn't give him any of 'em. And he was absolutely fine. And he sort of got up early in the morning. They said, oh, he stays in bed till one in the afternoon. And each day he got up about eight in the morning, had a shave, put his like jacket and tie on, went down to the local pub that I went to with my mates and he was down there. He came down there and sat there with us. It was brilliant. It was really brilliant. We were so glad we did that.
The recording
Timestamps play the recording from that turn
Presenter
BBC Sounds, Music, Radio Podcasts. Hello, I'm Lauren Laverne, and this is the Desert Island Discs Podcast. Every week, I ask my guests to choose the eight tracks, book, and luxury they'd want to take with them if they were cast away to a desert island. And, for rights reasons, the music is shorter than the original broadcast. I hope you enjoy listening.
Presenter
My castaway this week is Mark Steele. He's a prize-winning stand-up comedian, broadcaster and writer who has spent his working life getting under the skin of the absurdities, contradictions and curiosities of British life. His targets range from the upper echelons of politics to our more parochial obsessions in his long-running Radio 4 series Mark Steele's In Town. His upbringing was every bit as suburban as some of its episodes. He was adopted as a baby and spent his early years in Swanley in Kent. He found it stifling. After being expelled from school, he made his escape to the bright lights of South London via the emerging punk scene, political activism and what would become known as alternative comedy. Over the years, he's skewered pomposity in high places, but he's also subjected his own story to similar treatment. He took delight in revealing that his biological father turned out to be a multi-millionaire professional gambler. He says, I've got loads of burning issues to talk about on stage, but the first thing you start with is, what are the things I think are funny? There's great comedy in things not turning out as you expect. Mark Steele, welcome to Desert Island Discs.
Mark Steel
Thank you, Owen.
Presenter
So Mark, there have been twelve series now of Mark Steele's in town, and you travel across the country to a particular place and then create a stand up show for that town. You're looking for the unexpected then. Where is a good place to find it? Where do you start?
Mark Steel
There's not really a formula. I just go somewhere and think there will be something funny in this place. There will be people who are passionate about the place, always. It started in Skipton. I said Keith lives round the corner.
Mark Steel
Do you get on with them? And it went really quiet. And this one woman went, Keithley is a sink of evil.
Mark Steel
And I won't share.
Mark Steel
And I thought, I wonder if you could do a whole show about Skipton to people in Skipton and it would make sense to people who weren't in Skipton.
Presenter
You showed an appetite for performing from a very young age. I think you were around eight when you first took part in a show at a holiday camp in Devon. What do you remember about it?
Mark Steel
Bing!
Mark Steel
Most performers have this, this terrible ego that means you just want to be on stage in front of people. Now at the age of eight, I really hadn't developed anything that was worth watching.
Mark Steel
I knew I wanted to be on stage. I'd got that bit. So I wrote a poem. I wrote a poem about the A to Z of animals.
Speaker 2
Yeah.
Presenter
So what did we do?
Mark Steel
I don't know how it went. A is for ant that crawls on the ground. B is for bee that makes a buzzing sound or something.
Presenter
So you do know how it goes. I don't know how it went. Yes, he says we're reciting it.
Mark Steel
He says
Presenter
Now listen, I know how much you love music, Mark, so I'm imagining pulling your discs together for the program has been quite a challenge.
Mark Steel
Torture.
Presenter
What's your first selection and and why are you taking it to the island?
Mark Steel
This is Millie Small with My Boy Lollipop because it was the start of my affection for music. I was not brought up with any music in the house or with any sort of discernible music about at all. Sometimes the radio would be on. This song, My Boy Lollipop, I think I was five when I heard it, but I do remember thinking, wow, I like this. However, you articulate that when you're five. And now, I'm quite proud of the five-year-old me because it's, and of course it's a historic song because for most people it would be, yeah, it was the first reggae song that was played really to any great degree in this. I know if you were in the clubs and so on, you'd have heard Island Records and the early Scar or before that, Lord Kitchener or whatever. But this, yeah, this is quite an important record, isn't it? And I do have a memory of me mum with it sort of the song coming on. I'd have been five or six and my mum going, oh, he likes this one.
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
Bill Island Records, yeah.
Speaker 3
You're my shiva then
Speaker 2
We told me some
Presenter
Millie Small and My Boy Lollipop. So Mark Steele, you were adopted in nineteen sixty when you were just a few days old, and you were brought up in Swanley by Ernie and Doreen, their only child. How would you describe your parents?
Mark Steel
My dad had got a job in the insurance office, right? He collected the insurance. So he was the bloke who came round, knocked on the door. One on six, this is Tid Marsh, and I would go round with him. He was so classically working class bloke at that time. I would go round with him on a Saturday when he had to collect the money. And then we'd get up to the I Street and he'd stop for a pint and he'd go in the bookies. And he'd so you'd wait in the car and I'd I'd sometimes get out and look through these streamers things that used to like hang down in the bookies and just see this magical I think, oh, it must be so exciting to be an adult and to be in that.
Mark Steel
Magical world. I mean, mum
Mark Steel
I mean, mum bless her, she's still with us. She was, you know, I suppose the sort of the reverse side of that being like a very typical classical
Mark Steel
working class family of that time.
Speaker 3
Mm-hmm.
Mark Steel
And so my mum was that, and I think she felt very unfulfilled. Of course, she did. Last thing I'm going to do is to be rude or disparaging about either of them. So when I say this, there were no books in the house. There was no music really in the house. They weren't really interested in ideas very much. But I think they would have been, I think, if they'd been to a school that had encouraged that. We had a bookcase, and the top shelf just had little jugs that people had brought back from somewhere like Claveli or Western Supermare, and it was full of elastic bands. And then the second shelf was empty. And then the third shelf had my dad's A to Z. I remember this really well, my dad's A to Z of gardening. And Pride of Place was this screwdriver that was at the end that he would show like my mates when they come around. This screwdriver had a woman in a bikini on it, but the bikini was ink. Oh, okay. So she tipped it upside down.
Speaker 3
Cool.
Presenter
Oh yeah.
Mark Steel
Look at that.
Mark Steel
That was culture, my ambition.
Presenter
I remember them as ballpoint pens back in the day. And yet, you know, your parents were raised in this this kid who was determined to perform. You you had another chance to do that on holiday in the Isle of Wight. You were thirteen and got the chance to get up on stage. I think it was uh the interval during a dinner and dance.
Mark Steel
For thirteen
Mark Steel
Yeah, absolutely. There'd be a band playing bye-bye Blackbird and those sorts of songs. And young dad would be in his suit. And in the interval, yeah, someone said, if there's anyone who can do anything, maybe the first couple of minutes after the interval, then come up here and let's see what you can do out there, ladies. And I just thought, I'm going to tell some jokes. So I just got out and told two or three jokes that had gone around the school, every single one of which now would get me cancelled. And quite rightly, that would be me. I thought, I like it up here. And I started to tell another one. And I remember the bloke going, Mark, that's enough.
Presenter
And another one.
Presenter
You got the bug straight away.
Mark Steel
Yeah, I'm not going to pretend anyone laughed. I don't think anyone probably absolutely died. I didn't care.
Presenter
But it's interesting that you still enjoyed it, even though he says that's enough, Mark. And you know, like you say, you might not even have got a laugh.
Mark Steel
No, I just thought I liked being up here. It's not healthy, is it?
Presenter
I think we better get back to the music, Mark. Your second disc today. I want to hear it. What's next?
Mark Steel
I was 17 when punk arrived and I bought the Clash album that I knew would come out that week and I got it home. I had these little chipboard speakers, this record player, the first thing that I'd bought of any value at all and really wasn't getting on with my mum and dad at the time. We had nothing really in common. I remember just putting that in a little needle on it and this is the first track of the first Clash album and by the time the drumming, the opening drumming bit stopped, I was in a different world.
Mark Steel
I was angry about the world. I was angry about me dad.
Mark Steel
But then when I was 16, my dad had to go to a mental home in nearby Dartford. So I was angry about him, but I was also angry that he'd had to go there. Nobody at that time really took it seriously. You know, when I say someone now going, oh, all this stuff about mental health, we never used to have that. No. And this was one of the things that happened is that, so my dad, who was, I think now he'd probably be diagnosed as bipolar, but I don't know. He would behave in manic ways, behaving really, really like rapidly and just talking all the time, couldn't stop talking. And then he would have six months where he would barely say a word. And then he seemed to stop altogether.
Speaker 2
Yeah.
Speaker 2
Just talk
Mark Steel
And he was put in this home in Dartford, first of all for two or three days a week and then permanently. And it was really very much like the cuckoo's nest. It was horrible. It was just the carpet was as threadbare as it could be without ceasing to exist.
Presenter
So you went to visit him, you saw him there.
Mark Steel
Yeah, yeah, I used to go and loads. They were all on these drugs, which just makes them shuffle. So then people look crazy, but it's not. It's the drugs, you know. It was really, really horrible. And I used to go in there. And funnily enough, in the years where I used to go and see him in there, that's the best we ever got on in some ways. He'd sit and chat. And then I'd say, just go for a pint. There was a little gap in the hedge. Go out there. You weren't supposed to go out at all. And we'd go to this pub and he goes, I'm sorry, son. I don't have a lot of money on me at the moment. It's all right, Dad. And we'd have a couple of beers and then I'd sneak him back in. That'd be very sad. I'd have to leave him behind. And it was great. And we'd talk about him being in the Navy and stuff in a way that we never had when he wasn't mad. So it certainly gave me a sort of view of like what's considered.
Mark Steel
normal what's considered isn't, and so on.
Presenter
So how long did this go on for?
Mark Steel
Well, he died in there about nine years after he first went there.
Presenter
Oh wow.
Mark Steel
The Christmas before he died, I had a girlfriend.
Mark Steel
Debbie, it was very lovely and she said we should get your dad out for Christmas and it was quite an administrative palava and then they said here's all his drugs, make sure he has all of them.
Mark Steel
and gave me a great big schedule.
Mark Steel
And I didn't give give him any of'em.
Mark Steel
And he was absolutely fine.
Mark Steel
And he sort of got up early in the morning. They said, oh, he stays in bed till one in the afternoon. And each day he got up about.
Mark Steel
Eight in the morning, had a shave, put his like jacket and tie on, went down to the local pub that I went to with my mates and he was down there. He came down there and sat there with us. It was brilliant. It was really brilliant. We were so glad we did that.
Presenter
Mm-hmm.
Presenter
But no wonder you were angry.
Mark Steel
Yeah, that didn't help.
Presenter
You must have been furious.
Mark Steel
I think it's more complex than that, Lauren. I was furious, but also confused, because I hadn't really got on with my mum and dad. There was always shouting. There was always, the bloody state are you, you know, you treat this place like a hotel. When I was sort of, that's when I was 17. I left home at 18. So there'd been a lot of that. Anger doesn't follow a nice, neat pattern, does it? So then, in the early stages of this, I'm just about the world in general. And I get... home with me clash album and I put this further clash. This wasn't like any music I'd heard up to then. It just seemed to speak to my generation. It's like even in the drumbeat, it's like they were going, you know that you're angry and everyone tells you you shouldn't be angry and it's your fault. Well, try this for anger.
Speaker 2
Bye.
Mark Steel
This trumps you, mate.
Mark Steel
Ba boom ba ba boom ba ba.
Presenter
Tell him both, he don't like it, but it's a mouth. And he knows what he got to do. In house, he's gonna have fun with you.
Presenter
The Clash and Janie Jones. So Mark Steele, you were expelled from school when you were fifteen. The story I've read about you is that it was because you went off to do a cricket course. But actually, given what you've told us about what was happening at home in the background, it does put it in a different light.
Mark Steel
Yeah, I suppose so. Now I used to skip off quite a lot. I really didn't like school. You know, I've never been very good at cricket, but I absolutely love it.
Mark Steel
And there was a course at Beckenham and it was during term time. So I asked the teachers if I could have a week off to go on this course and they said, no, you've got your O-levels coming up. And I thought, oh, I don't care about them. And they said, no. So I just went on it anyway. And then the most strange meeting where I was called in to see the headmaster and he said, you're not allowed to come here anymore. And I thought, so the punishment for not wanting to come in.
Mark Steel
Is I'm not allowed to come in.
Mark Steel
This is the happiest moment of my life!
Mark Steel
I think I probably...
Mark Steel
I hated being told what to do. Everything I found boring at school, I found fascinating since I left.
Speaker 2
Everything on
Mark Steel
History, languages, you know, I've learnt French in recent years. And there were teachers who were good and I thought, oh, yeah, no, I've got to try and learn that'cause they're putting a bit of effort in.
Presenter
But Mark, how interesting that you've spent a life accruing such esoteric, deep knowledge about all of these strange little quirks at the quirky corners of our country, these historical figures, you know, the Mark Steele lectures, like you say, you've spent a lifetime researching, really. It's a weird contradiction, right?
Mark Steel
It's sort of a contradiction, but I think that anyone, if they're really interested in something, they can have that interest driven out of them by someone who just makes them learn a series of dates or makes them learn a series of names or kings and queens and that sort of thing.
Presenter
Uh
Presenter
It's time to go to the music, Mark. Your third choice today. What are we going to hear next and why are you taking it with you?
Mark Steel
Johnny Cash, for many reasons. When I look back at it, there's so many things I love about Johnny Cash. First of all, if you were to sort of ask most people to list radical protest singers, people would go from that area. He'd obviously go Bob Dylan and many others singing about Vietnam and so on. Very few people would think of Johnny Cash, but I think a greater percentage of his output was overtly political than almost any of them. But also, he had such a charm and such a love and such a compassion, and there was nothing preachy about him at all. He was always singing to try and win you over, if you like. And this track in particular, I think, is.
Mark Steel
Beautiful. He's singing in a prison. His idea, he sang a lot in prisons. And as far as the story goes, he was told on this particular occasion, you can do this, Mr. Cash, but you can't sing about the prison itself, which he agreed to. And then he sang this. And I would ask anyone listening to this track to listen to the gap between the line that he sings and the cheer that comes from the prisoners. San Quentin, you've been living hell to me.
Mark Steel
You posted me since 1963
Mark Steel
I've seen them come and go and I've seen them die.
Mark Steel
Uh
Speaker 2
And long
Mark Steel
Uh
Speaker 2
Go I stopped asking why
Mark Steel
Uh
Speaker 2
San Quinn, I hate every inch of you.
Mark Steel
Yeah.
Presenter
JOHNY CASH AND SAN QUENTIN Mark, you left home at eighteen for a lively sounding squat in Crystal Palace initially. You also discovered the Socialist Workers' Party around that time. How did your parents react to your choices?
Mark Steel
Well, I just wanted to get away from the tower. And you could in those days. That's what's so difficult now. Amongst the options of being able to move out was you could move into a squat. In Crystal Palace, there were some houses that were going to be demolished and then an estate built in their place. But the council moved everybody out and then didn't have the money to build the houses. So a load of squatters moved in. There were three roads. There must have been about 80, 90 houses, I guess, something like that. And it was mad. Just the most normal things were things that should never become normal. People would knock on the door at two in the morning and who's that? And they'd go, oh, do you need some peanut butter? Have you got any peanut butter? Things like that. Someone knocked on the door once, and I'm very glad that my mate, who I still see a lot now, was there as well. Otherwise, I'd think I'd misremembered this. And he went, complete stranger. He said, Have you got a wardrobe?
Mark Steel
What did your wardrobe for? And he went, I need somewhere to keep me owl
Presenter
But Mark, you had grown up desperate for excitement, for culture. You found the counterculture. It must have been an absolute paradise for you.
Mark Steel
Fantastic. It was fantastic and everybody played records all day and people didn't know whether it was day or night.
Presenter
So you were finding the the music that you loved, you were finding a kind of political voice. Had you thought about stand-up by that point? Was that something that you were ambitious about?
Mark Steel
I don't think I've thought about being a stand up other than in a sort of vague sense that I would like to do something like that. But I couldn't make that real in any way because there just wasn't anywhere to do it. And what I didn't realise and then came to realize is that
Mark Steel
The very early signs of a new comedy scene had been started, especially by Alexei Sale, who deserves enormous credit for his role in it, and the comedy store that also deserved enormous credit. And so there was just the beginnings of this idea that you could do a sort of stand-up act that wasn't as comics had been up to then, when they just told a series of jokes. And I think that was the big change between the comedy of my youth and then comedy as we've come to know it. You know, there's a sort of lazy version that says all the comics of those times were racist. But that's not true. They weren't. What was true is that it was people thought of stand-up comedy as just a series of jokes. Bloke goes onto a building site, two fellas, you know, on a bus, whatever. And now for the first time, you could have somebody talking about their life, talking about ideas, saying their own things, doing impressions and so on. And I thought, oh, I could sort of talk about why I hated school or whatever. If I could make that funny, that'll work. So I just start to get that idea, yeah.
Presenter
Well, I want to find out what happened next, but first we've got to hear your next disc. It's number four, Mark. What's it going to be?
Mark Steel
Having said what I loved about Johnny Cash was his how to change the world but be kind and compassionate and not to scream and rage, I will now contradict myself as much as it's possible to do. This is killing in the name of by rage against the machine as magnificent a screech against everything as has ever been created.
Speaker 3
Suppose that work forces.
Presenter
On a saint that bar crossed
Presenter
Some of those that work forces
Presenter
On the Saint La Bar Crossing
Mark Steel
Some of those that workforces
Presenter
Rage against the machine and killing in the name. So, Mark, I want to find out about your first steps into stand-up. Your first gig was at the Dulwich Poetry Society. How did it go?
Mark Steel
Well I was full of rage and I had written this angry poem that was screaming about being unemployed, which I was at the time, full of fire and there was twelve people I seem to remember in the Dulwich Poetry Club in this little back room in a quite pristine pub in Dulwich, Dulwich Village it's called.
Presenter
So quite a posh part say a bit.
Mark Steel
Posh, yeah, I mean it's not that posh, but at the time everything was posh to me and I was living in a squat, so if you had floorboards in your living room, ooh, get you, Your Majesty. But I did my poem thinking either these people will be violently sick because I've had such an impact on them, or they will take up arms and form a militia.
Presenter
Both of these outcomes for you would have been ideal, I'm imagining.
Mark Steel
Oh yeah, either, yeah, just because I was just to convey my rage. And I finished the poem, which was snarled. Whatever it was.
Mark Steel
And I think the last line was directed at Margaret Thatcher, how pathetic it is, and it went, I'd rather you were dead.
Mark Steel
And I thought now comes the reaction.
Mark Steel
And there was nothing and then
Mark Steel
And this one woman leant right over to me, and she said, I think you did very well to remember all the words.
Presenter
Was it humbling in the moment, that reaction?
Mark Steel
Yeah, I knew at that point, don't think you're going to get anywhere like this.
Mark Steel
This isn't gonna work.
Mark Steel
If you go up.
Mark Steel
And everything manages to go right and you do your jokes and everybody laughs, that doesn't mean you're gonna keep doing it. It's because of before long, you'll get an audience that it's just awful and it's depressing. And if you come out of that being insane enough to go, I'm gonna try and work out what happened there and put that right.
Mark Steel
That's a mad thing to think, but if you do do that, then you've got whatever it is.
Presenter
Uh
Mark Steel
Inside you, that's going to mean that you're going to do this. That 40 years later, you'll still be going, What went wrong there?
Presenter
And what is that whatever it is? What is that mechanism inside, do you think?
Mark Steel
There's probably a bit of it that's that's kind, you know, that I think eventually you do think, oh, that's nice. I've, you know, you've made people laugh and people go, oh, I really like that program you did, or that was really funny listening to you, or something like that. And you think you've made people feel a bit better. But also, it's an ego thing. Oh, I suppose I mattered in that moment. Everybody's looking at me. It must be that as well, which probably isn't very healthy. I think if we manage to sort out mental health, as you know, people are saying, I wonder if one of the downsides of that is that no one will want to do stand-up.
Speaker 2
No.
Presenter
There'll be less stand-up comics around. All right, let's get back to the music. Disc number five. What are we going to hear?
Mark Steel
Top Marx if people know this, this is a woman called Ivor Pals. here. I was asked to do a couple of shows in Iceland about 20 years ago. I've always had a fascination with Iceland and Greenland and the Faroe Islands that I have no idea why that is. And I was over there once doing a couple of shows and I was staying at someone's house and they had a record by her, which I put on and I thought, that sounds amazing. And this bloke called Stainworth said, she's on tonight. There's a Pharaoh Ease. She's from the Faroe Islands. There's a Faroese music festival on in Reykjavik. And she was playing at a disused cinema and it was one of the best gigs I've ever seen. She was amazing. And it's in Faroese. And I think I just adore.
Mark Steel
Anybody who's speaking, singing, acting with passion about their local quirky place. And I think the reason I love this track is the same reason that I go to Stoke and find myself thinking, this is fantastic. It really has got pots.
Speaker 3
God would fasting me, fasting me.
Mark Steel
I'm sorry Laura for picking something that everyone picks.
Presenter
It's a bit root one mark. Ivo, Palsdo Tere and Trettler Bunden.
Presenter
So Mark, you'd always known that you were adopted, but I think it was when you had your son Elliot in 1995 that you started thinking about tracking down your birth mother.
Mark Steel
But I think
Mark Steel
It occurred to me when I became a father that having known all along that I was adopted, and I thank my mum and dad for that, that's a brilliant thing, that they told me very as soon as I could know. In fact, I knew I was adopted before I knew where babies came from that weren't adopted, which must have been quite a strange thing in my mind.
Mark Steel
But I had no interest in pursuing them my my natural mother at all. When I had a son of my own I thought, my natural mother
Mark Steel
She'll probably remember having me, won't she? I don't know why I'd not thought like that before. So I spoke to a couple of people at an Adoption Society thing and wrote letters and investigated it a little bit.
Presenter
So what did you find out?
Mark Steel
My aunt which so my dad as I knew him my dad's sister Gwen.
Mark Steel
A very, very fine woman. And she had told me when I was young that living in a rented flat in West London, there was a new woman came to live in the next door flat, a young woman of about 19. And one day, Gwen found her crying as she was going in the door and said, what's the matter, love? And this young woman said, I've run away from home. I'm pregnant. I don't know what to do.
Mark Steel
And
Mark Steel
My Aunt Gwen said Well, my brother, Ernie, lives in a town called Swanley, and him and his wife can't have children, and they would very much like to adopt a baby, so maybe
Mark Steel
You can give the baby to them. And in those days, that's pretty much how it was done. It was probably more administrative work to hand over a washing machine. That was how it was organized, as I was told. Now, I came to realize in subsequent years there was a little bit more to it than that, but not much more. And that's how I came to be in Swanley brought up by the people I was brought up with. And then I started investigating it. I went to Gwen. She didn't really know. No, I haven't kept in touch. And it took years to find anyone. And then something came back from one of the people I'd written to saying that my natural mother's name was the name of a woman who owned a delicatessen in a little town called Dunkeld up in Scotland past Perth. So I went to one of these people who's a professional. I can find people. Two weeks later, she called and said, right, well, we've located Frances and she's living in Rimini in Italy. And she said, come in and write a letter. So I wrote a letter.
Mark Steel
And we heard nothing.
Mark Steel
And a few months went by,
Mark Steel
And
Mark Steel
This lady said, I've got her phone number. I think the time has come when I should ring her.
Mark Steel
I said, okay. The drama of it was amazing. It was like watching a thing on Netflix, but I'm living it. And she said. So I spoke to Francis and she was rather cross. She was rather angry that she said, who on earth gave you my number? And I had to just try and calm her down and tell her that we meant her no harm whatsoever. And then all of a sudden, she said, out of nowhere, Francis said, I would like to ask three questions. And she said, the first question is, does he have any children of his own? And I said, well, yes, he does. He has a son and he has a daughter. She said, and then the second question, she said, what does he do? And I said, well, he's a comedian. And then the third question, and I have to confess to you, Mark, in all the years that I've been doing this, not one person that I've ever located that belongs to an estranged family such as this has asked such a conundrum.
Mark Steel
She said, And what are his politics?
Mark Steel
What a question What is politics?
Mark Steel
She said, I believe he's on the left. Then she said to me, Mark, I'm going to put the phone down, but before I do, let me tell you the name of the father. And she blurted out this name with such vigour
Mark Steel
I thought, oh
Mark Steel
Well, that is like a drama. You've now left it, you know, that's when it then Netflix, boom, boom.
Presenter
So you didn't get to meet her?
Mark Steel
No, what did happen though, the next bit of the the story is that sometime later, maybe nine months later, I might have got that wrong, I was up in Scotland and I was uh married at the time and was up there with my wife, and we went to the town of Dunkeld and She said, We'll go and look for the delicatessen. It was quite odd sitting there thinking, Well, this is
Speaker 2
Uh
Mark Steel
where my natural mother owns this. And then as I was leaving, I just said to the woman working there, Do you know who owns this place now? and she went, Oh, it's front sense.
Mark Steel
Frances, Frances, she said, she's away living in Remony right now.
Mark Steel
I thought, so it's it's her So this was sort of almost proof that she exists, it's not just a story. I said, Did she come in? and she said, Oh, no, no, she's no she's a we and remanie.
Mark Steel
And so we left, and I was thinking, how strange and just as we were leaving, this woman shouted out, Her sister lives a few doors along the way.
Mark Steel
We went and knocked on the door, and this lovely sister's name was Margaret.
Mark Steel
And this woman answered Yes.
Mark Steel
And I said, Margaret, I think we're related.
Mark Steel
And she just fell backwards against the wall.
Mark Steel
And was like
Mark Steel
Oh, you Francis sweet boy
Mark Steel
We s sat there for the afternoon and then it turned out there was another sister lived around the corner and a brother that lived a couple of miles away and by the evening we were all in this pub, we were all talking in this pub and they're showing me pictures of her and everything and so she's a real person at last. I said I'd written and she hadn't wanted to know and all that.
Presenter
So going back to the cliffhanger though Mark, Frances had given the lady who called her a name, the name of your genetic father.
Mark Steel
Hmm.
Presenter
Joe Duack
Presenter
I think you got to meet him, didn't you?
Mark Steel
I did get to to meet him and we are still in touch just about. I looked looked him up.
Mark Steel
And I thought, well, now what do I do? So I looked him up and found out that the Jodwick in question had been the world backgammon champion, amongst other things. He'd then used his ability to remember numbers and, I don't know, what other abilities you need to become a Wall Street trader and become exceedingly wealthy. He was also, in the early 70s, part of a group called the Claremont Club that met in Mayfair. The Claremont Club had been set up when gambling became legal in the late 1950s by a man called John Aspinall. And amongst the people who were part of the Claremont Club, Lord Lucan.
Presenter
Wow What a story What was it like sitting down opposite him?
Mark Steel
He was great. I found uh an email address for him. He didn't reply to that and I thought
Mark Steel
Did I not get a reply from any of them? And then a few months later, I wrote another message and he did reply to that with a really sweet email saying that he remembered Frances. And he said in his message to me that she'd contacted him some weeks after they'd had this little weekend fleeing and said that she was pregnant. And he said, I told my dad and I met up with her and arranged for an abortion, which wasn't an easy thing to do back in those days. It was a few years before the 1967 legalisation. So he said, I gave her the money and arranged for it. But I met Joe. He was very nice. We met in a sort of coffee shop. And he came over to me and said,
Mark Steel
His first words, he said, I've got a lot of meetings today. This is the most awkward.
Mark Steel
And I said to him, Oh, that's okay, Joe I said, Incidentally, I'm in touch with the uh family. So if you want the money back that they clearly owe you for the abortion, I can ask if they've got it. And he went, hmm.
Mark Steel
I said it was a better joke than that one and he went, Yeah, yeah, it was.
Mark Steel
Then we've got an all right.
Presenter
Yeah.
Mark Steel
Yeah.
Presenter
Alright, Mark, let's take a break for the music. It's uh your sixth choice today. What's next?
Mark Steel
So, this is Nina Simone. It's Love Me or Leave Me. And.
Mark Steel
The piano bit in the middle, there's about two minutes of her just playing the piano. It's such a tremendous bit of playing. It's jazz, obviously, but uh she was such a fine classical pianist that it's that as well. It's jazz and classical.
Mark Steel
And there's another reason for choosing it, which is that my lovely daughter has a daughter of her own called Ray Simone, named after Nina Simone.
Speaker 3
I want your love, I don't wanna borrow
Mark Steel
Have it today to give back tomorrow Your love is my love, there's no love for n
Speaker 3
Nobody else
Presenter
Nina Simone Love Me or Leave Me
Presenter
So you found Jo and you had that meeting. Did you try again with Frances or did you get to understand why she wasn't able to meet you?
Mark Steel
The reason is that she just couldn't face it. This was, I was born in 1960. And at that time, it was so common. I'd sort of learned this as I started to write a book about it. It became so common for women, young women who were pregnant and didn't want to be pregnant, to be told that you'd been naughty, you've brought shame upon the family. And therefore, the only decent thing is to have the baby. taken away and adopted and they would have the baby in the hospitals but up until that point they would be in what became known as mother and baby homes.
Speaker 2
Do you have a
Mark Steel
very strongly suspect that she just
Mark Steel
Had to put it out of her mind. I went to Rimini after she died.
Mark Steel
And I met this lovely woman who was a friend of hers called Antonella. And I met some of her friend's sons as well. We went out to this English pub one night and this guy called Salvatore, such a nice lad, and he was so they were all so excited to see me. They didn't know she'd never told any of them. These people who she'd lived in this community, she'd never told any of them this kind of baby.
Presenter
Did you have a family? Did you have a family?
Mark Steel
She was married, but they never had any children. And this one lad, just as I was leaving, if it was in a film, you'd go, it's too obvious. Just as I was leaving and I was coming back early the next morning, he said to me, We loved Francis. She used to like a drink, I think, and she was always sort of the one who would start the singing in the bars and all that. Very communisto. Francis, very communisto.
Mark Steel
And one of em said that Oh, we always used to argue with Francis, argue, argue, argue, and then we'd say, Forget arguing. Let's just talk about Johnny Cash. She loved Johnny Cash.
Mark Steel
As I was leaving, this guy Salvatore said
Mark Steel
I love Frances so much, he said, but always, all the time I knew her, I thought, There is something angry in you angry Why are you so angry? And then he sort of just give us a little hug and went, Now I know why she's so angry.
Mark Steel
And I think that's why she couldn't meet me,'cause she was just so angry.
Mark Steel
Bless her.
Presenter
Mark, listeners might know that you've been treated for throat cancer recently. You were very open about your diagnosis and about your treatment while you were going through it. How are you now?
Mark Steel
I'm absolutely fine. I've probably got less reason to think I've got worries from cancer than anyone who hasn't been through this treatment because now I'm being scanned regularly, and the last scan showed there was absolutely nothing to worry about at all. So, yeah, really very, very lovely outcome for me. It was quite brutal, the treatment. There were days where.
Presenter
So it's chemo and radiotherapy.
Mark Steel
Chemo and radiotherapy and an operation.
Presenter
Mm-hmm.
Mark Steel
And so that battered everything between the sort of ears and the throat really was just absolutely battered with this stuff. That was a tricky nine months.
Presenter
Mark, it's time for your penultimate disc today. What are we gonna hear?
Mark Steel
I've got to have a romantic song and.
Mark Steel
I chose this one. It's Into My Arms by Nick Cave.
Mark Steel
I think partly because his sort of voice and his whole demeanor doesn't lend itself naturally to romance. You know, he's spent so much of his life singing about rather dark things. And I just love piano. So, and it sounds beautiful on this. And again, it's so simple. And.
Mark Steel
This makes me think of one person in particular, even though she doesn't really like Nick Cave.
Presenter
Can I ask you?
Presenter
So you said you have to have a romantic song. So are you a romantic person?
Presenter
BING
Mark Steel
I think so. I think genuine romance is coming through the tricky things and finding the love despite all that, isn't it?
Presenter
So who's it dedicated to?
Mark Steel
Well, there's a question.
Mark Steel
So over the last few years me and Chappy have been together and they're not together and I don't know what state we'll be in.
Presenter
So this is Chappy Kosandi, fellow Stand Up Comic.
Mark Steel
Yeah.
Mark Steel
And
Mark Steel
We'll always be entwined in some way or other.
Speaker 2
Whereas you
Mark Steel
And yeah.
Mark Steel
Yeah.
Mark Steel
Yeah, we will always be entwined somewhere or other.
Mark Steel
But we've not found it easy, but
Mark Steel
We will in the end.
Mark Steel
Into my arm
Speaker 2
Yeah.
Mark Steel
Oh no
Speaker 2
Into my arms, O Lord into my arms, O Lord, into my arms.
Mark Steel
And I don't believe in the existence of angels.
Presenter
Nick Cave and Into My Arms. Mark Steele, your first appearance on Radio Four was in nineteen eighty four. Forty years ago it was. It was a show from the Edinburgh Fringe. You were doing a short sketch about arguing.
Mark Steel
Oh my god.
Presenter
Oh my god.
Presenter
How much do you think comedy's changed since then? It's a long time to be in the job.
Mark Steel
I think the main way it's changed is it's become something that you can realistically think that you can go into, and that's a brilliant thing. So it was something that you had to be really very mad and quirky to think about going into it 40 years ago. And now you can go into it thinking, no, that's quite viable and possible. And there are clubs about everywhere. Every town pretty much has got a comedy club. That's a brilliant thing. What I think has changed as well, and this is not the fault of comedy, is that because it's so difficult now to find anywhere to live, to find that isn't like a thousand pounds a month to live in some awful little place, there's no squats, it's really difficult if you're from a normal working-class background to take a job where you're going to be five years not earning any money and then there might not even be any at the end. And that's why the percentage of people now in acting, in sport, comedy and so on is far more weighted towards people who come from wealthier backgrounds as it was. How have we managed to become more unequal over that time? But that's not the fault of comedy.
Presenter
Mark, you're an inveterate traveller to the towns and cities of the UK, but we're about to cast you away to a new location much further afield, to the desert island. How are you picturing it? What's the first thing you imagine yourself doing when you get there?
Mark Steel
I will spend about half an hour thinking, I wonder if it's possible for me, despite my unbelievably useless inability to do anything practical, to construct a shelter and something that can catch fish and maybe grow things. Oh, I suppose if I take that and I put that and I learn a knot and I put that there and I make that out of wood, then I will come to terms with the fact that there's no point in doing that. I'll just sit here and waste away.
Mark Steel
You could send me a flat-packed cabin with an oven that floated off the ship. That wouldn't be enough.
Presenter
Oh wow, okay. So not even if you had an Allen key. You'd you're really gonna be in trouble.
Mark Steel
Oh, what?
Presenter
What are I done with that?
Presenter
Ibun's taken it!
Mark Steel
I'd be hopeless.
Presenter
What about the solitude? We've talked a lot today about how much you like people, like getting out there and meeting them.
Mark Steel
Like getting
Mark Steel
I'd find that really, really difficult. I'd really love to be around people and uh so that I can say something to them that hopefully they'll laugh at.
Presenter
Exactly. And I was just going to say, no audience. Must be awful. Nobody to hear your musings.
Mark Steel
Phoebe.
Mark Steel
Absolutely'd be terrible if there'd be some rodent.
Presenter
I know we get don't walk off in the middle of me and I don't
Presenter
Would you do a show for the island? Like an in-town style on the desert island?
Mark Steel
The rules here, couldn't you find
Presenter
And anymore? No, there's no people. There might be, you know, animals.
Mark Steel
Four.
Presenter
There could there could be an audience.
Mark Steel
They'll be animals for a bit.
Mark Steel
But I think after a while the hyenas will go, he never stops.
Mark Steel
I'm sick of it. I'm just I'm trying to howl at the moon and I've got oh man oh oh oh
Mark Steel
I thought you'd't least change your material, mate.
Presenter
Well, we'll let you have one more disc before we cast you away, Mark. What's your final choice today?
Mark Steel
I had to have some hip-hop in there. I don't know why, just as I don't know why I got fascinated with the Nordic countries, but I got fascinated with foreign language hip-hop. This is Anna Tijou and it's 1977. I think it's beautiful because it's got a lovely Central American sort of, but she's Chilean, but it's got a very sort of South American beat, I think, to it.
Speaker 3
Dora Finar.
Presenter
Anna Tiju and 1977. So, Mark Steele, it's time to cast you away to your desert island. I will, of course, give you the books, the complete works of Shakespeare, and the Bible to read, as well as a book of your own choice. What would you like?
Mark Steel
Anna.
Mark Steel
I'm going to have the latest wisdom.
Mark Steel
Cricket book that's got all the every ridiculous statistic about cricket.
Presenter
So this is a a cricket almanac, a legendary cricket almost.
Mark Steel
The Legendary Cricket Almanac. I think whatever book I take is going to end up disappointing because once I've read it eight or nine times, I'll know it off by heart.
Presenter
Why do you love cricket so much? Been with you your whole life?
Mark Steel
I have no idea why I love cricket so much, but all sport cricket more than anything I suppose. But all sport. I don't know why I get so emotional about it. I don't know what that means. But I think people who don't get sport think that it's just about a ball or it's just about a race, but it isn't. It's the drama. It's everything around it. I just find it so immensely emotional.
Presenter
We'll let you have a luxury item tomorrow. What will that be?
Mark Steel
Uh I'm going to take a piano, please.
Presenter
Do you play well?
Mark Steel
I don't play well. I can play. I can play it. I'm not a good singer at all, but I can sort of sing. And that's a bit sort of.
Mark Steel
That's a bit spoilt really by the radio therapy, but uh you know I don't know if that'll come back. But yeah, that won't matter, will it, if I'm on a desert island.
Presenter
And you're out of tune, you're all out.
Mark Steel
Why not today?
Presenter
There's no such thing as out of tune on the island. And finally, if you had to save just one of these discs that you've chosen today.
Presenter
Which would you go for?
Mark Steel
So difficult. I think
Mark Steel
Nina Simone.
Mark Steel
Because I think with my piano I can make a pathetic attempt at trying to learn that piano that she does. I won't get near it, but I can try it and that's all we can do.
Presenter
Mark Steele, thank you very much for sharing your desert island discs with us. Thank you.
Presenter
Hello, it was lovely to chat to Mark and I hope he's happy on his island with his piano. There are more than 2,000 programmes in our archive which you can listen to. We've cast many other comedians away over the years including Alexi Sale, Adrian Edmondson, Sue Perkins and Catherine Ryan. You can hear their programmes if you search through BBC Sounds or on our own Desert Island Disc's website. The studio manager for today's programme was Andy Garrett, the production coordinator was Susie Roylance, the assistant producer was Tim Banno and the producer was Sarah Taylor. Join me next time when my guest will be the former cricketer and commentator Ebony Rainford Brent.
Presenter
Fifty years ago, a crime took place that captured the British imagination. I want to find out why. Part Dracula, part Scarlet Pimpanelle, this figure that has haunted our national consciousness. Lord Lucan is said to have killed the family nanny before attacking his wife and vanishing.
Speaker 2
Some of the details are ready. I don't think I can even sort of say them.
Presenter
Come with me into a murky world of madness, myth, and murder.
Presenter
The police got the lock off this door. You can really see why they believed Lord Lucan would have been hidden in here. The Lucan Obsession with me, Alex von Tunselmann, from BBC Radio 4. Listen now on BBC Sounds.
Presenter asks
You were expelled from school at fifteen — [the story I've read is] it was because you went off to do a cricket course, but given what you've told us about what was happening at home, it puts it in a different light. Can you tell us about it?
Yeah, I suppose so. Now I used to skip off quite a lot. I really didn't like school. And there was a course at Beckenham and it was during term time. So I asked the teachers if I could have a week off to go on this course and they said, no, you've got your O-levels coming up. And I thought, oh, I don't care about them. And they said, no. So I just went on it anyway. And then a meeting where I was called in to see the headmaster and he said, you're not allowed to come here anymore. And I thought, so the punishment for not wanting to come in is I'm not allowed to come in. This is the happiest moment of my life!
Presenter asks
[You left home at eighteen] — you also discovered the Socialist Workers' Party around that time. How did your parents react to your choices?
Well, I just wanted to get away from the tower. And you could in those days. That's what's so difficult now. Amongst the options of being able to move out was you could move into a squat. In Crystal Palace, there were some houses that were going to be demolished and then an estate built in their place. But the council moved everybody out and then didn't have the money to build the houses. So a load of squatters moved in. There were three roads. There must have been about 80, 90 houses, I guess, something like that. And it was mad. Just the most normal things were things that should never become normal. People would knock on the door at two in the morning and who's that? And they'd go, oh, do you need some peanut butter? Have you got any peanut butter? Someone knocked on the door once... And he went, complete stranger. He said, Have you got a wardrobe? What did your wardrobe for? And he went, I need somewhere to keep me owl.
Presenter asks
How do you think comedy has changed since [your first Radio 4 appearance in 1984]? It's a long time to be in the job.
I think the main way it's changed is it's become something that you can realistically think that you can go into, and that's a brilliant thing. So it was something that you had to be really very mad and quirky to think about going into it 40 years ago. And now you can go into it thinking, no, that's quite viable and possible. And there are clubs about everywhere. Every town pretty much has got a comedy club. That's a brilliant thing. What I think has changed as well, and this is not the fault of comedy, is that because it's so difficult now to find anywhere to live, to find that isn't like a thousand pounds a month to live in some awful little place, there's no squats, it's really difficult if you're from a normal working-class background to take a job where you're going to be five years not earning any money and then there might not even be any at the end. And that's why the percentage of people now in acting, in sport, comedy and so on is far more weighted towards people who come from wealthier backgrounds as it was. How have we managed to become more unequal over that time? But that's not the fault of comedy.
Presenter asks
What about the solitude? We've talked a lot about how much you like people, like getting out there and meeting them.
I'd find that really, really difficult. I'd really love to be around people so that I can say something to them that hopefully they'll laugh at.
“There'd been a lot of that. Anger doesn't follow a nice, neat pattern, does it? So then, in the early stages of this, I'm just about the world in general. And I get home with me clash album and I put this further clash. This wasn't like any music I'd heard up to then. It just seemed to speak to my generation. It's like even in the drumbeat, it's like they were going, you know that you're angry and everyone tells you you shouldn't be angry and it's your fault. Well, try this for anger. This trumps you, mate.”
“My Aunt Gwen said, well, my brother, Ernie, lives in a town called Swanley, and him and his wife can't have children, and they would very much like to adopt a baby, so maybe you can give the baby to them. And in those days, that's pretty much how it was done. It was probably more administrative work to hand over a washing machine. That was how it was organized, as I was told.”
“His first words, he said, I've got a lot of meetings today. This is the most awkward. And I said to him, Oh, that's okay, Joe. I said, Incidentally, I'm in touch with the family. So if you want the money back that they clearly owe you for the abortion, I can ask if they've got it. And he went, hmm. I said it was a better joke than that one. And he went, Yeah, yeah, it was.”
“As I was leaving, this guy Salvatore said, I love Frances so much, but always, all the time I knew her, I thought, there is something angry in you. Why are you so angry? And then he sort of just give us a little hug and went, Now I know why she's so angry. And I think that's why she couldn't meet me, 'cause she was just so angry. Bless her.”
“I think genuine romance is coming through the tricky things and finding the love despite all that, isn't it?”