Tuning in…
Tuning in…
Desert Island Discs
Presented by Lauren Laverne
Director General of the National Trust, Europe's largest conservation charity, leading it through its 125th anniversary and the pandemic crisis.
Eight records
Tasmin Little with the BBC Symphony Orchestra
The sound of a lark rising is one of the most beautiful sounds you could ever imagine. And then, as it happens, the National Trust owns Raph Vaughan Williams' home in Leith Hill in Surrey. So this track is almost a collision of both the amazing built heritage that the Trust looks after, [and] the nature that is so important from a restorative point of view… And so this track reminds me of everything that I think is amazing about the Trust.
This was [my father's] favourite hymn and you know he imbued me with the value of hard work and being respectful of people around you. Everybody has a part to play and you have to respect that different people will come with different views and your job is to try to find a way of working with people, not again[st] them and I will always be grateful.
This track just makes me smile because at age, I don't know, it must have been about fifteen… I discovered the delights of [a] disco… [A] girl at school who was very glamorous… she had a birthday party at the local disco. And we spent at least two weeks getting prepared for this big night out and Blue Monday was playing and I will always remember because myself and my three other friends who I've remained friends with ever since, we danced the night away to this and this [will] always remind me of that first big night out.
She Moves Through the FairFavourite
The best bit that came out of [art] college was that I met my husband… [A] very good friend… sang this as I walked up the aisle to just one chord on a violin, and it was slightly spine chilling. It was just beautiful.
This track is one by U2. It was a concert by U2 where Bono brought John Hume and David Trimble on stage and there was this moment and it's an iconic moment where they raised their arms in recognition and celebration of the achievement of the Good Friday Agreement and what that's meant for our country. And for me, that was a really seminal moment where I really felt hope for Northern Ireland that we could move forward in a place where we could compromise and we could respect each other's cultures.
This was the anthem that the [Derry] London[derry] City of Culture bid used, and they played it on the night that they heard that they'd won. And it was such a moment. I watched it on television and I was just so pleased… apart from that, Snow Patrol, I absolutely adore. And that was the last concert that myself and my entire family went to… they're a success story for Northern Ireland.
We live in a what was a lock keeper's house… it's on a canal. And we can sit on the edge and watch kingfishers spin up and down. We've got a swan who has really become very tame and he comes up and pecks the door to be fed. It's just the most beautiful place, my happy place, and we play this when we want to relax.
I have three fabulous children… they're all in their twenties now, and they keep me young and challenge me all of the time, which is great. And they also introduce me to their own music. This track is very mainstream, I know, but it just reminds me of driving along with my daughter with this at full volume, the two of us singing at the top of our voices.
The keepsakes
The book
Allie Esiri
I would take that book away with me and I would read a poem every day until somebody came and rescued me.
In conversation
Presenter asks
The pandemic has had a huge impact on the Trust. You said recently that the National Trust is an organisation that people turn to in times of trouble. Why is that?
Well, for lots of different reasons. People, when they're under stress, they return to the thing that they know that they can find comfort in. The day that we had to close our doors, that was the first time ever that the Trust had to close all of our properties. And millions of people find comfort in beautiful places, whether that's in the outdoors going for a walk, or whether that's a garden that they go to with their family, where they have that special relationship with the place and with the people that they visit with.
Presenter asks
What do you think your parents' hopes were for your future?
Well, that's funny because at age 11, I have such a distinct memory of this. My headmaster at the time… said… that actually my mum should expect me to be a hairdresser because I was creative, but I was definitely more vocational was the term. And mum actually rather liked the idea of that because I could get a job three miles down the road in the local town and you know, marry and have children, and that would all be good. And that's what she wanted for me. And that was kind of the destiny for everyone… But that's what she imagined that I would be doing, and it was a matter of shock to both of them actually, that I went to art college because they were not impressed with that. I remember my dad saying so clearly, 'You're going to end up painting pictures on the pavements,' and he really had such an awful fear of that.
The recording
Timestamps play the recording from that turn
Hilary McGrady
BBC Sounds, Music, Radio, Podcasts.
Presenter
Hello, I'm Lauren Laverne and this is the Desert Island Discs podcast. Every week I ask my guests to choose the eight tracks, book and luxury they'd want to take with them if they were castaway to a desert island. For rights reasons, the music is shorter than the original broadcast. I hope you enjoy listening.
Presenter
My castaway this week is Director General of the National Trust, Hilary McGrady. This year marks the 125th anniversary of Europe's largest conservation charity. They were set to welcome their six millionth member when the coronavirus pandemic struck. Now it faces its biggest crisis since the Second World War.
Presenter
Luckily, my castaway isn't afraid of a challenge and knows firsthand the enormous therapeutic value that the National Trust's special places can provide during difficult times. Her own love of the outdoors took root in childhood. The peace that she found hill walking in the Northern Irish countryside was an escape from the troubles tearing her country apart. She hopes to use her own experience to help weather the current storm.
Presenter
The charity's portfolio is mind boggling. Five hundred properties from stately homes like Chartwell and Clifton to the suburban semi where John Lennon grew up, seven hundred and eighty miles of British coastline and almost a thousand square miles of countryside. It's her job to ensure that it's fit for future generations.
Presenter
She says, I want to look forward to write the next chapter in this story of a nation's love of nature, beauty, and history. Hilary McGrady, welcome to Desert Island Discs. Thank you. It's lovely to be here.
Presenter
So, Hilary, the impact of the pandemic on the Trust has been huge. And you said recently that the National Trust is an organization that people turn to in times of trouble. Why is that?
Presenter
Well, for lots of different reasons. People, when they're under stress, they return to the thing that they know that they can find comfort in. The day that we had to close our doors, that was the first time ever that the Trust had to close all of our properties. And millions of people find comfort in beautiful places, whether that's in the outdoors going for a walk, or whether that's a garden that they go to with their family, where they have that special relationship with the place and with the people that they visit with. So it's not surprising. There was such a clamour for people to get to our properties during COVID, and that continues to be the case now. As I mentioned, you're a keen walker. You say you're not very pleasant to be with if you haven't been outside. How have you managed during lockdown? Well, I'm really fortunate to live in the country and I need headspace whether I go for a walk or whether I go for a run. That basic instinct of needing access to nature, fresh air. I mean, I definitely am a little bit like.
Presenter
Octavia Hill, in that sense, that the value of the simplicity of being in the outdoors and how good that is just for mental health and for general health is something that's very, very important to me. Octavia Hill, one of the founders of the National Trust. 125 years since she started it, the portfolio of the Trust is vast. And that includes, of course, 500 historic properties that run from the Grand to the esoteric. Do you have a favourite, I wonder? Oh, it's like being asked to choose a favourite child. Literally, every time I go to a property, you know, I will find something that is my favourite. If I could transport myself to one of them now, it would be to Crome, which is in Fremanna in Northern Ireland. And if you were to go there, it is the most peaceful, tranquil, just gorgeous place. And I could do with a little bit of tranquility right now.
Presenter
Alright, well, how about some music to go with it? It's disc number one, Hilary. What are we going to hear and why have you chosen it?
Presenter
Do you know what? This is just about perfect for chrome. It's Lark Ascending by Raph Vaughan Williams.
Presenter
The sound of a lark rising is one of the most beautiful sounds you could ever imagine.
Presenter
And then, as it happens, the National Trust owns Raph Vaughan Williams' home in Leith Hill in Surrey. So this track is almost a collision of both the amazing built heritage that the Trust looks after,
Presenter
The nature that is so important from a restorative point of view, but also just from a protection point of view. And so this track reminds me of everything that I think is amazing about the Trust.
Presenter
Part of Lark Ascending, composed by Ray Fawn Williams, performed by Tasman Little with the BBC Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Sir Andrew Davis. Hilary McGrady, the National Trust was founded by Octavia Hill, Canon Hardwick Rawnsley, and Sir Robert Hunter, and its aim at the time was to ensure that green spaces could, and I quote, be kept for the enjoyment, refreshment and rest of those who have no country house. Your big focus for the next decade, or one of your main focuses, is climate change. The Trust has pledged to become carbon neutral by 2030. One of the ideas is to rewild 25,000 hectares. I know that you think rewilding has become an emotive term, but why is that important?
Presenter
Rewilding has become an emotive term and it's it's not particularly helpful, to be honest. What it simply means is trying to make more space for nature and to allow our land to be able to be both productive but also not to damage our nature. So
Presenter
What will almost inevitably be the case is that some areas are suitable for rewilding and a lot of areas will not be. And you know, it must be a much more nuanced answer to this to say, well, can we work with partners as to what parts of our land can be used for rewilding, which parts aren't better for access for people and which parts are better for productive farming? And how do you manage the tension between the more progressive element of your membership and the more conservative? I manage that by practice because the experience that people get at our properties is overwhelmingly, and we see this through TripAdvisor, we see it through our own research, overwhelmingly positive. And for those that say we're turning our back on our houses, two-thirds of our money is spent on caring for our houses and for our collections. But what we are trying to do is bring the importance of the environment and nature in particular more into focus. Because do you know what? That is what's most under threat at the moment. Our countryside is being built over and our nature is declining. And those two things are really massively important. And we need the country to step in and play its part in protecting it. It's time to hear your second track today. What is it and why are you taking it to the island?
Presenter
So this track is High Great Thy Art. And I think most people look to their parents as being their foundation stones. And certainly my father and my mother.
Presenter
They came through the war. They were very I suppose people would call them traditional parents. I was taken to church every Sunday morning, sat on an impossibly hard, cold wooden pews. I always remember there was a lady that sat behind us and she used to feed me sweets to try to keep me from fidgeting.
Presenter
But this was his favourite hymn and you know he imbued me with the value of hard work and being respectful of people around you. Everybody has a part to play and you have to respect that different people will come with different views and your job is to try to find a way of working with people, not again them and I will always be grateful.
Speaker 1
Then sings My Soul, my Saviour God, to thee.
Speaker 1
How brave thou art
Speaker 1
How great Thou art
Speaker 1
Then sings My Soul, my Saviour God, to thee.
Speaker 1
How great thou art
Presenter
Uh
Speaker 1
How great
Presenter
Tawa
Presenter
Chris Rice and How Great Thou Art. Hilary McGrady. Now, the great outdoors and our cultural heritage are of course the focus of your career now, but I wonder what your experience was of those things as a little girl. Well, I was the youngest of, well, of three children. My brother was five years older than me, so I was always left behind, which was really infuriating as a child. I was always too little to join in. I had a dog called Shadow, and I just would disappear for hours walking up the hills behind where I lived. And I really, from a really young age, developed a love of being in the outdoors, a love of nature.
Presenter
My favourite place is to be stood on a hillside or on a mountain, just away from everybody, actually. So you grew up in Stonyford, 20 miles west of Belfast, with your mum Susan and your dad Wesley, and you described that strict upbringing when it came to church, but also encouraging you to get out into nature. So it kind of sounds firm but fair. Is that how it was? Firm but fair is absolutely how you would sum it up. You know, they were a very loving pair, but not overly demonstrative, I would say.
Presenter
Dad was incredibly hardworking. He worked all hours and then he came home and worked a bit more. He was a builder, right? He was a builder. He.
Speaker 1
He was a bad
Presenter
Left school at age fourteen to care for his parents and mummy quille.
Presenter
Worked, she took a job when I must have been about six or so.
Presenter
She took a job, but he was not happy about that in the first instance because it wasn't the dumb thing for the wife to go out to work. But she was very stubborn and decided she wanted to have her own income.
Presenter
She was full of life and full of fun and quite mischievous, but never, ever stopped. She was on the move or working or scheming at some kind of new idea all of the time, and I've definitely inherited that from her.
Presenter
What do you think their hopes were, your parents' hopes for your future?
Presenter
Well, that's funny because at age 11, I have such a distinct memory of this. My headmaster at the time, I must have been in the room, but I do remember him saying this: that actually my mum should expect me to be a hairdresser because I was creative, but I was definitely more vocational was the term. And mum actually rather liked the idea of that because I could get a job three miles down the road in the local town and you know, marry and have children, and that would all be good. And that's what she wanted for me. And that was kind of the destiny for everyone, and absolutely nothing wrong with it, by the way.
Hilary McGrady
Mm-hmm.
Presenter
But that's what she imagined that I would be doing, and it was a matter of shock.
Presenter
To both of them actually, that I went to art college because they were not impressed with that. I remember my dad saying so clearly, You're going to end up painting pictures on the pavements, and he really had such an awful fear of that. But hey. It hasn't happened yet. It hasn't happened yet. Time to take a moment for some more music, Hilary. This is disc number three. Glue Mundy by New Order. This track just makes me smile because at age, I don't know, it must have been about fifteen.
Presenter
I discovered the delights of Desco, my social life up to that point had been to the local youth club.
Presenter
But I remember there was a girl at school who was very glamorous and we all were very jealous of her. She had a birthday party at the local disco.
Presenter
And we spent at least two weeks getting prepared for this big night out and Blue Mundy was playing and I will always remember because myself and my three other friends who I've remained friends with ever since, we danced the night away to this and this is will always remind me of that first big night out.
Hilary McGrady
Does it feel?
Hilary McGrady
I thought I'd heard your words.
Hilary McGrady
How do I be on those who came before me?
Presenter
New Order and Blue Monday. Hilary McGrady, born in nineteen sixty six, you were a teenager then during the height of the troubles in Northern Ireland. What sort of understanding did you have of what was happening around you?
Presenter
I think I must have been about twelve or thirteen before I realized this isn't actually normal. Not everybody else lives like this. Everywhere you went there would be roadblocks. If you would go into Belfast you were body checked. You were then searched again before you go into a shop.
Presenter
You know, bomb scares were really regular occurrence. I even managed to create one myself. I left my school bag at the at the bus stop and went up into the town and I would do this quite often. I got distracted and missed the bus, came back only to realize that my school bag had was left, everybody else had gone.
Presenter
But they'd cordoned off the street and the army were all pointing their guns at my school bag. So uh that sounds bizarre, but that was true and that's how life was. And not just bomb scares, but bombings were commonplace and that seems to offer the terrible choice of either living with fear or to some extent becoming desensitized to to what's happening. How did that impact you?
Presenter
Well, I definitely think I fell into the category of desensitized, and if I look back on it now,
Presenter
It it was a terrible, insidious thing that every aspect of your life was actually put on a
Presenter
hold or or put into gray mode.
Presenter
There were those people who were directly impacted, but the vast majority of people were indirectly impacted and it leaves a horrible legacy actually. So when you say grey mode, I mean the psychological consequences of that kind of prolonged stress can be pretty profound, even if you don't have a direct kind of experience of serious danger. How did going through the troubles shape who you are, do you think?
Presenter
I think that's exactly right. There was this sort of insidious sense of
Presenter
weight that was on Northern Ireland and actually to some degree is still there to this day. How it impacted me though, I think I probably am a more resilient person and probably someone who is really determined to find a way
Presenter
And I think this definitely ended up why I love the Trust so much. There are ways that you can bring people together. You can use culture as a reason to divide, but you can also use it as a way of bringing people together.
Presenter
The troubles did anything. It really made me feel determined that I could be both British and I am absolutely British, but I could also be proud of my Irish heritage and that I could find ways to bring those two things together. What kind of conversations happened in the house when you were growing up? Were there often political debates, discussions about what was going on? Yeah, very much so. I would have been about 14 or 15 and my brother had gone to Queen's University.
Presenter
And for the first time, moved into a student flat with two other Catholic lads and really opened my brother's eyes to
Presenter
In their case, Irish music, Republican perspectives. And so he would bring those debates back home. And I just remember these furious debates around the kitchen table at night, because my parents were very, very loyalist. They just were shocked to the core that my brother at that point could even be contemplating A mixing with Catholics and B potentially be in any way sympathetic with any of their views. But it certainly shaped my perspective in terms of wanting to know more about Irish culture. It forced me to think about these issues and form my own opinions.
Presenter
It's time for your next disc, Hillary. What's it gonna be?
Presenter
So this one is She Moves Through the Fair by Cara Dillon. After I left school, I went to art college. Initially I did fine art and I then foolishly chose to move into graphic design.
Presenter
It wasn't a great choice from a career point of view.
Presenter
But on the upside, the best bit that came out of our college was that I met my husband, a very good friend, Leslie Cleland. She sang this as I walked up the aisle to just one chord on a violin, and it was slightly spine chilling. It was just beautiful.
Presenter
My young love sat to me
Speaker 3
Yeah.
Presenter
My Fame up.
Speaker 3
Okay.
Presenter
Yeah.
Speaker 3
Mm-hmm.
Presenter
And my father won't slide you
Presenter
For your lack of care
Presenter
And she stepped away from
Presenter
And this she did say
Presenter
It will not be long.
Presenter
Cara Dillon and she moved through the fair. So that's a special track, Hilary McGrady, for you and your husband Frank. So your brother's Irish folk records caused a bit of a stir when he brought them home. I wonder how your husband Frank went down when you brought him home as a potential suitor. You met him at art school. He's Catholic. He is. And I didn't bring him home for the first three years for exactly that reason.
Presenter
It took a long time before I was brave enough to introduce them to my parents, and they really struggled initially.
Presenter
I think they kept hoping that it was actually going to fizzle out, but it didn't, it only got stronger. But to his credit and to their credit, my dad in particular, by the time my dad died, you know, Frank was just the best thing ever and they had an incredibly good relationship by the end of it. How do you look back on their anxieties about the relationship now? Because they would have been frightened for you, maybe. They were really frightened for us. We bought a house in a small village where we still live and it was only about two years later.
Presenter
that a Catholic girl and boy this was literally about one hundred meters away from where we live somebody walked in and shot the two of them and the girl sadly died. And so this was a very real threat and not surprising that my parents were worried for us.
Presenter
Time for some more music. What are we going to hear next and why have you chosen this?
Presenter
So this track is one by U2. It was a concert by U2 where Bono brought John Hume and David Trimble on stage and there was this moment and it's an iconic moment where they raised their arms in recognition and celebration of the achievement of the Good Friday Agreement and what that's meant for our country. And for me, that was a really seminal moment where I really felt hope for Northern Ireland that we could move forward.
Presenter
In a place where we could compromise and we could respect each other's cultures. And it really worries me now that we're letting that slip away, you know, with so much in the press at the moment about borders being built again. I just think we've got to collectively do everything in our power to make sure that we do not go back to those dark days, because that would be a complete travesty.
Presenter
And absolutely, a dereliction for future generations, and we cannot let that happen.
Speaker 1
Uh
Hilary McGrady
To get it better. Uh
Speaker 1
Yeah.
Hilary McGrady
Do you feel the same?
Speaker 1
Uh
Speaker 1
Uh
Hilary McGrady
Yeah.
Speaker 1
Will it make it easier on you now?
Hilary McGrady
Uh
Speaker 1
Yeah
Hilary McGrady
Someone to blame.
Speaker 1
Yeah.
Hilary McGrady
You say
Hilary McGrady
Warm love
Hilary McGrady
Won't lie
Speaker 1
Yeah.
Hilary McGrady
Uh And it's one need
Hilary McGrady
Night
Hilary McGrady
Won't love.
Hilary McGrady
Get to share it.
Presenter
New two and one.
Presenter
Hilary McGrady. After art school, you spent a year working in design. You know, you described that as a foolish choice. You then moved into marketing and from there into brand management. At Gilby's Spirits Company, I know that you were working under a CEO called Trevor McClintock and you describe him as inspirational. I think he had quite an unusual management style. He did. He was completely all style. But oh my goodness, I owe Trevor McClintock so much. A, he gave me a job because he saw something in me. I wasn't qualified for that job at all.
Presenter
And he saw something in me. They call it recruiting for attitude these days. And Trevor went to some degree with his gut and really supported people. When he saw that people wanted to work hard, he worked hard for them. He was very old-style directive. We used to call him the boss. I mean, that sounds mad now, but he worked me incredibly hard. But I owe him a big debt because without him, I wouldn't be in the job I'm in now. After you worked at Gilby's, you changed tack and you went from marketing spirits to working in the charity sector. And quite soon after, you were seconded to work on Belfast's bid to become the European Capital of Culture in 2008. You say that was your hardest job. Why?
Presenter
It was my hardest job until I got this one.
Presenter
Yes, it was extraordinarily hard because, as with everything in Northern Ireland, you had all sorts of people they wanted to use the bed for their own purpose. And so the job was really to try to use what was going to be this massive opportunity to bring culture together. To credit Belfast City Council, they had the vision to say this was something that really was an opportunity. And I'm not sure that very many people thought that they were going to win.
Presenter
But they did see it as a huge opportunity to use culture in a positive context, to get investment into the cultural sector, which had been neglected for decades. And so even though they didn't win, the legacy lives on. You've got two, three theatres were built in that time, several art centres.
Presenter
And actually, it led the foundation for Derry, London Dairy, for their ultimately successful bid in the City of Culture later on. So, when it came to working with two communities who had very different visions of what they wanted the bid to include, and as you say, using culture to tell their version of a story, how did you work through those conflicts and bring those two sides together? Well, I did then what I continue to do, which is ultimately down to relationships. You know, I had endless cups of tea and cups of coffee, and I endlessly walked around different arts groups and different community groups trying to understand what it was that they wanted from this, because they all had valid things that they wanted to bring to the party. And really, if you don't have a relationship, you can't expect people to understand what you're trying to achieve. And when the bid wasn't successful, it must have been a huge blow. How do you handle failure?
Presenter
Not very well.
Presenter
I really don't handle failure very well at all. Okay, what does that look like?
Speaker 1
Okay, what does that look like?
Presenter
Well, you know, I inevitably go through some sort of grieving process of which, you know, first stage is that I blame myself entirely for everything. It was all my fault, of course. And then you start to rationalize what worked, what didn't work, what would you do, and what wouldn't you do again. But you have to fail at things in order to grow.
Presenter
And to get better. And ultimately, what I learnt through that process has absolutely stood me in good stead for the job I was doing in the National Trust right at the start. And certainly, goodness, certainly, I've been drawn on what I learnt then over the last number of months. It's time for your next disc right now, Hilary. What are we going to hear and why have you chosen it?
Presenter
We're going to hear just say yes by Snow Patrol, and it relates completely to the capital of culture bid.
Presenter
This was the anthem that the Dairy London Dairy City for Culture bid used, and they played it on the night that they heard that they'd won. And it was such a moment. I watched it on television and I was just so pleased. That absolute moment of, do you know what? This is another example of where culture is a force for good. Apart from that, Snow Patrol, I absolutely adore. And that was the last concert that myself and my entire family went to. And, you know, they're a success story for Northern Ireland. And I love them actually. I just think they're brilliant.
Presenter
Just say yes.
Presenter
Uh Just
Speaker 1
Say there's nothing holding you back It's not sense
Speaker 1
Nor a track of the mind, only love.
Hilary McGrady
Just say yes, cause I'm aching and I know you are too
Hilary McGrady
For the time
Speaker 1
Uh
Presenter
Snow Patrol and just say yes. So, Hilary McGrady, you joined the National Trust in 2006 and I think until then it hadn't appealed to you. Now, why ever not?
Presenter
Well, for lots of reasons, if I'm being honest.
Presenter
National Trust Festival wasn't that big in Northern Ireland, and again, because of the troubles, they had not surprisingly kept their heads well down.
Presenter
You know, perceived largely to be a British institution for a long time, big house syndrome.
Presenter
Quite a lot of our houses during that time would have been lived in by custodians and little house down in our Maghre direction called Derrymore.
Presenter
The custodian lifted, and I kid you not, lifted a pipe bomb that was left at the door of this house and took it down to the gate and then walked back up and rang the place and said you might want to come along and saw it this.
Presenter
Yeah, that's the kind of thing that happened. So actually I wasn't that aware of the trust until about age fourteen. I was taken on a school trip to Mount Stewart, which is on the shores of Strangford Lock.
Presenter
Just the most beautiful property, home in the Castlereagh family.
Presenter
And I remember walking in and just being completely thrown. I'd never been in anywhere that looked so rich in all my life, you know. Beautiful, beautiful furniture and paintings.
Presenter
Traditionally, of course, we were met with this rather stern-looking lady in sort of sensible shoes looking at us, very sort of suspiciously telling us not to touch anything at all. And we were all terrified, of course, and we walked through the house with our arms clamped to our sides in case we would touch anything. But I was blown away by the art in it. And I remember coming away thinking, How could you ever have enough money to live in a house like that? That was just amazing. But that was my only experience of the trust, and I thought it was terribly posh and terribly English, and not really for me. So it was a long time after that before I realised that actually the National Trust was a lot more than just houses and gardens, it was about the outdoors. And it was when.
Presenter
And this all corresponded with coming out of the Good Friday Agreement and trying to open up spaces that were for everyone when the National Trust bought.
Presenter
Divis Mountain, or bought that's the wrong word, when it was given by the Ministry of Defence. It was a real moment where I thought, my goodness, this is an organisation that is about open space, common space, space where you can go and it doesn't matter who you are or where you come from. And Divis Mountain in particular, the idea that the MOD had given it to the Trust. Why was that important?
Presenter
While it was giving back a contested space, it was garrisoned by the MoD because it had a particular vantage point over West Belfast.
Presenter
So it felt like a very important symbolic moment that it was being given back to the community and given back in a way that it wasn't given to any one community, it was given to everybody. And for the trust to be the custodian of that, I thought was really, really significant and continues to be. But still today, the access to Divis is still up through West Belfast. My ambition at some point is to be able to get different access points so different communities feel more able to access it more easily. So the whole problem isn't solved yet, but you know, we've made a massive amount of progress. It's time for some more music. Disc number seven. What is it and why are you taking this with you to the island? This is Gabriel's O by Ennio Marconi. This track I think I probably play just about every Sunday in life or have played in every Sunday in life.
Presenter
We we live in a what was a lot keeper's house. We bought it way back and it's been a life's work really ever since. Obviously it's on a canal.
Presenter
And we can sit on the edge and watch kingfishers spin up and down. We've got a swan who has really become very tame and he comes up and pecks the door to be fed. It's just the most beautiful place, my happy place, and we play this when we want to relax.
Presenter
Enyo Morricone with Gabriel's Oboe. Hilary McGrady, the National Trust has been affected by the recent Black Lives Matter protests. You'd already commissioned a report into the colonial links of your properties and it's been published and shows that 93 have a substantial connection to slavery and to Britain's colonial past. What does that mean for their future? What it means for their future is that we'll be able to tell the history in its fullest sense. We've known for a very long time, of course, that there have been all sorts of connections to slavery from many of our houses. One of the first questions people will ask is where did the wealth come from? Black Lives Matter did bring it more into focus and did, I guess, accelerate the issue. But this is something we've been working on for a long time. You know, 20, 30, 40 years ago, we didn't even tell the story of downstairs. We only told the story about the family. And really, the links to slavery and colonialism is another layer of information that we want to add into the understanding we have of our places. It's no more or no less than that.
Presenter
It's a matter of huge frustration for me, to be honest, that this thing about its blaming, it's shaming. It's none of that. It's about understanding and acknowledgement. And again, maybe it is something to do with my background, but I just think if you cannot get yourself to a place where you can acknowledge the past, how can you understand what the future is going to be like? It's a really sensitive issue, and I understand that. You know, it upsets me that people have found it so difficult. I certainly, that was not my intention at all. Also, as an organisation, how challenging is it for you to strike a balance between recreation and education? Because, you know, the fact is, some members just want to walk around a big house and then have a cream tea, others are up for something more challenging. That's exactly right. And we are, we use the term we're a broad church and we are. And I love the fact that people just want to come along and be sit in a garden and have a picnic. And then there'll be other people that want to.
Presenter
Be close to our Rembrandt and understand the background as to why we have it, and we should, as an organisation, be able to stretch right across that. But I think that's one of our strengths that we stretch across so many interests. We talk about people paddling and we talk about people diving. And I want to be able to do all of that, but that's not easy.
Presenter
It's time for one more disc before we send you to the island. What are we going to hear? I have three fabulous children that I've just had probably a one-off, wonderful in some senses, opportunity to be able to spend six months during COVID with them. They're all in their twenties now, and they keep me young and challenge me all of the time, which is great. And they also introduce me to their own music. This track.
Presenter
is very mainstream, I know, but it just reminds me of driving along with my daughter with this at full volume, the two of us singing at the top of our voices. This is Paradise by George Ezra.
Speaker 1
My love.
Speaker 1
My lover, lover, lover, I'm in paradise whenever I'm with you My mind My mom mummy mind will lead to paradise whenever I'm with you Right on
Speaker 1
Well I will ride on down the road, I will find you, I will hold you, I'll be there
Hilary McGrady
It's like
Speaker 1
Uh
Hilary McGrady
Well it's a mighty long road but I'll find you, I will hold you and I'll be there I know you had it from those other boys But this time between
Presenter
Yeah. George Ezra and Paradise. So it's time to cast you away to your island. Hilary McGrady, we'll give you the books to take with you while you're there: the Bible, the complete works of Shakespeare, and a book of your choice, too. What will that be?
Presenter
So, my book is actually a gift that someone gave me. It's A Poem a Day by Alia Siri. It's perfect for me, actually, because I don't have a lot of time to read as I say, but I can just about squeeze in a little poem every day. So, I would take that book away with me and I would read a poem every day until somebody came and rescued me. I can also offer you a luxury item. What would you like to treat yourself to?
Presenter
During COVID, funny enough, as a means of calming my brain and getting away from work, I ordered a huge slab of clay and it took me back to my art college days and I did a bit of clay modelling. But I think, in this case, I think I'd bring a box of oil paints and some brushes and I would while away my hours painting. Fabulous, we can have that. And finally, if you had to save just one of your eight tracks today, which would you go for? I think I would go with She Moves Through the Pear, Caradillan.
Presenter
Hilary McGrady, thank you very much for sharing your Desert Island discs with us. Thank you.
Hilary McGrady
A new podcast from BBC Radio 4.
Hilary McGrady
Children of the Stones.
Speaker 3
Village is the sort of place people get murdered in and old T V shows.
Hilary McGrady
A village surrounded by an ancient stone circle.
Speaker 1
Jones Arthur Uh
Hilary McGrady
Uh
Hilary McGrady
A village with an impossible secret.
Speaker 1
The storms are changing people. I look them straight in the eye and I see what's there.
Hilary McGrady
Which is
Speaker 1
Blace
Hilary McGrady
Subscribe to Children of the Stones on BBC Sounds.
Speaker 1
Happy day.
Presenter asks
You were a teenager during the height of the Troubles in Northern Ireland. What sort of understanding did you have of what was happening around you?
I think I must have been about twelve or thirteen before I realized this isn't actually normal. Not everybody else lives like this. Everywhere you went there would be roadblocks. If you would go into Belfast you were body checked. You were then searched again before you go into a shop. You know, bomb scares were really regular occurrence. I even managed to create one myself. I left my school bag at the bus stop and went up into the town… came back only to realize that my school bag was left, everybody else had gone. But they'd cordoned off the street and the army were all pointing their guns at my school bag. So… that sounds bizarre, but that was true and that's how life was.
Presenter asks
How did going through the Troubles shape who you are, do you think?
I think that's exactly right. There was this sort of insidious sense of weight that was on Northern Ireland and actually to some degree is still there to this day. How it impacted me though, I think I probably am a more resilient person and probably someone who is really determined to find a way… If the Troubles did anything, it really made me feel determined that I could be both British and I am absolutely British, but I could also be proud of my Irish heritage and that I could find ways to bring those two things together.
Presenter asks
The National Trust has been affected by the recent Black Lives Matter protests. You'd already commissioned a report into the colonial links of your properties and it shows that 93 have a substantial connection to slavery and to Britain's colonial past. What does that mean for their future?
What it means for their future is that we'll be able to tell the history in its fullest sense. We've known for a very long time, of course, that there have been all sorts of connections to slavery from many of our houses. One of the first questions people will ask is where did the wealth come from? Black Lives Matter did bring it more into focus and did, I guess, accelerate the issue. But this is something we've been working on for a long time… It's a matter of huge frustration for me, to be honest, that this thing about [blaming], it's shaming. It's none of that. It's about understanding and acknowledgement. And again, maybe it is something to do with my background, but I just think if you cannot get yourself to a place where you can acknowledge the past, how can you understand what the future is going to be like?
“How it impacted me though, I think I probably am a more resilient person and probably someone who is really determined to find a way… If the Troubles did anything, it really made me feel determined that I could be both British and I am absolutely British, but I could also be proud of my Irish heritage and that I could find ways to bring those two things together.”
“I had endless cups of tea and cups of coffee, and I endlessly walked around different arts groups and different community groups trying to understand what it was that they wanted from this, because they all had valid things that they wanted to bring to the party. And really, if you don't have a relationship, you can't expect people to understand what you're trying to achieve.”
“The custodian lifted, and I kid you not, lifted a pipe bomb that was left at the door of this house and took it down to the gate and then walked back up and rang the place and said you might want to come along and sort this.”
“We were met with this rather stern-looking lady in sort of sensible shoes looking at us, very sort of suspiciously telling us not to touch anything at all. And we were all terrified, of course, and we walked through the house with our arms clamped to our sides in case we would touch anything. But I was blown away by the art in it. And I remember coming away thinking, How could you ever have enough money to live in a house like that?”