Tuning in…
Tuning in…
Desert Island Discs
Presented by Kirsty Young
A folk musician at the forefront of the English folk revival, inspiring Bob Dylan and Paul Simon.
Eight records
Orendeti l'asperme from Bellini's I Puritani. That was recorded in nineteen seventy one.
Les Compagnons de la Chanson featuring Edith Piaf
Because it reminds me of everything that's wonderful about um about music.
Genoese Longshoremen (recorded by Alan Lomax)
The sort of things that ordinary people invent out of thin air.
Freight TrainFavourite
She more than anybody else is, I think, responsible for the way I like to play today
She actually can impart a feeling of real calm to a dramatic song.
Paco de Lucía with El Camarón de la Isla
I thought this man's mad. He was astounding.
The keepsakes
In conversation
Presenter asks
How did you go about choosing [your eight discs]?
Shut my eyes and stuck a pin in an imaginary list. I just chose eight, but I could have I could have chosen a dozen times.
Presenter asks
We tend to have a very strong reaction for or against music that we would classify as folk music – why do you think people have such strong reactions?
I think folk music has has had a lousy press for a very long time. It's almost almost as though people are taught to look down on their own music. People are em embarrassed by their own music and by their own dance, by Morris dancing. Morris dancing is the one that gets all the flack and all the hilarity. Yet when you put ninety-nine percent of people up in front of a Morris dancer and have him dance in front of them, they will be blown away.
The recording
Timestamps play the recording from that turn
Presenter
Hello, I'm Kirsty Young. Thank you for downloading this podcast of Desert Island Discs from BBC Radio 4. For rights reasons the music choices are shorter than in the radio broadcast.
Presenter
For more information about the programme, please visit bbc.co.uk/slash radio four.
Presenter
My castaway this week is the folk musician Martin Carthy, a highly influential figure in the world of traditional music. Fifty years ago he was at the forefront of the English folk revival, inspiring not just his fellow countrymen, but Bob Dylan and Paul Simon too.
Presenter
At his first gig, he was paid ten bob, all the lemon tea he could drink in a plate of spaghetti. Now he's part of a folk dynasty. His wife is the celebrated singer Norma Watterson, and their daughter Eliza is as renowned for her fiddle playing as she is her voice. Aged just six, she would get up on stage with her parents and join in. My Castaway, on the other hand, was brought up in an atmosphere that encouraged him to rise above his station. There was music in his Anglo-Irish background, but it wasn't encouraged and rarely, if ever, talked about. He says, In my opinion, there is no such thing as bad music. There may be bad players or bad singers, but I don't like the idea of inferior music. And on that basis, Martin Carcy on the basis that there is no such thing as bad music, it must have been terrifically difficult for a man who's spent his life surrounded by music to narrow it down to just eight discs to day. How did you go about choosing?
Martin Carthy
Shut my eyes and stuck a pin in an imaginary list. I just chose eight, but I could have I could have chosen a dozen times.
Presenter
Now here's the thing. When you came in here to day I mean music obviously has been a constant presence in your life since you were a teenager. I thought you would have to walk through our studio doors holding a guitar in your hand. When you when you go somewhere without your guitar, does it feel a bit odd?
Martin Carthy
Naked. Dee! When I was walking out the door, I kept thinking something's wrong, something's wrong.
Presenter
Always there.
Presenter
What about people generally? And I'm not talking about specifically the very dedicated folk audience here. I'm talking about all of us. We tend to have a very strong reaction for or against music that we would classify as folk music with a c capital F. Why do you think people have such strong reactions for or against it?
Martin Carthy
I think folk music has has had a lousy press for a very long time. It's almost almost as though people are taught to
Martin Carthy
look down on their own music. People are em embarrassed by their own music and by their own dance, by Morris dancing. Morris dancing is the one that gets all the flack and all the hilarity.
Martin Carthy
Yet when you put ninety-nine percent of people up in front of a Morris dancer and have him dance in front of them, they will be blown away.
Presenter
Lots to talk about and lots of lovely music to hear, I have to say. Tell me about your first disc today. What are we going to hear and why have you chosen this? Well, it's Maria Kalas.
Martin Carthy
My family never liked her, so I inherited this apparent dislike. And I used to sing in Leicester a lot. And there was a friend of mine there called Tony Savage, who had been an opera singer, and he had worked at La Scala Milan. And his thing on a Sunday morning was to make himself breakfast and then go and sit in his front room and he would play his records.
Martin Carthy
So he made me this beautiful breakfast and gave me a tray and he said, You sit there and I sat down in this particular chair and right in front of me was a large speaker. And as I tucked into my breakfast, he put this record on. And I couldn't eat because the tears just flooded down my face. And when the track had finished, he just took the record off, put it in a case and handed it to me. And that's this record.
Speaker 2
Uh
Presenter
Maria Callas singing Orendeti l'asperme from Bellini's I Puritani. That was recorded in nineteen seventy one. In fact, you're seventy one, uh Marcia McCarthy. Um how comfortable are you with being the grand old man of the folk scene these days?
Speaker 2
Uh
Martin Carthy
More than
Martin Carthy
As long as I can get to my next gig, I'll be all right. I d I don't think about it actually, I just
Martin Carthy
I just love doing gigs.
Presenter
Yeah, and you still, I mean, you you tour a lot. Oh, yeah, 100, 200. Right.
Martin Carthy
Temple
Presenter
It it's quite a discipline touring. It's really hard physical graft to give of your all one night, then get on the tour bus or get on the train or get on the plane and do it all again to, you know, the next night or two or three nights later.
Martin Carthy
Hard work. You just get on with it. It's uh it's your job. It actually seems these days that the harder a time I have getting to the gig, the better I'll do when I'm there. Because when you're travelling there, you start to focus on what's going to happen when you get there, and you can then deliver what you hope are the goods.
Presenter
I saw a terrific photograph of you from a long, long time ago, it has to be said, standing next to there's there's a a line-up of uh young, vigorous men looking like they're having a great time, and in among them are you and Bob Dylan. Back in those very early days, that would have been the beginning of the sixties, he he came over, and of course the influence of British folk music was tremendous upon him at the time. What what do you remember from him in those early days?
Martin Carthy
What I think is that the influence of British folk music shows in his later work. He started writing these really, really anthemic tunes.
Martin Carthy
And he I think he picked up on that notion in England.
Presenter
What what did you think of him? I mean, he was this little guy that nobody knew.
Martin Carthy
Wonderful performer. I I don't believe that anybody who saw his first performance at the King and Queen down in Foley Street will be able to say that he gave a bad performance. He stood up, did three songs and absolutely knocked everybody flat.
Martin Carthy
People loved him.
Presenter
Flat.
Martin Carthy
No. The story started going round that he had stayed with me when he came came to London. No, he didn't. But we actually did chop up a piano. Ah, right. But the piano was a wreck. Half the keys were missing. And it was a very, very cold winter. And my wife and I decided that we would have to chop up the piano. So we took it bit by bit. And then by the time Bob came along, we were down to the frame. And I'd been given for my birthday a samurai sword. And Bob came round to have a cup of tea. And Dorothy, my then-wife, then said Make a firemart. So I got the sword, and he stood between me and the piano. He said, You can't do that, that's a musical instrument. I said, It's a piece of junk and went to swing at it, and before I could swing at it, he was whispering in my ear, Can I ever go?
Martin Carthy
So we hear the sword and he du he chopped the firewood.
Presenter
Well, I I have to say no Bob Dylan in your list, but tell me what we are gonna hear next.
Martin Carthy
But
Presenter
Uh
Martin Carthy
Um it's uh Les Compagnion de la Chançon. This is in French. It's Les Trois Cloche. It's the three bells. It's the bell for for for for christening, for marriage and for death.
Presenter
Um
Martin Carthy
And why do you love it?
Martin Carthy
Because it reminds me of everything that's wonderful about um about music. I must say this particular version is an opportunity to shoehorn two people together, because I only had eight choices and this would have had made it nine. So Edith Piaf is singing with them.
Speaker 2
Unaccola chaspoade for ne power.
Speaker 2
Do you
Martin Carthy
Uh
Presenter
Yeah.
Martin Carthy
A pen, a pen una falama, en por fable qui la calama, au texien ton de la domes.
Presenter
That was Les Trois Cloche, written by Jean-Viagilet, performed by Les Compagnon de la Champson, featuring Edith Pief. Um, as a little boy, you would have heard that then, uh, Martin McCarthy. It rooted you to the spot, did it? What would you have been in the kitchen of the radio was in the kitchen? Um, your mother, though, had moved around a bit. She was born in Manchester. She moved at one point, I think, to Canada. How how did she end up back in England?
Speaker 1
Martin Car
Speaker 1
Absolutely.
Martin Carthy
But yeah, this is where the radio was in the kitchen.
Martin Carthy
Well, they came back from Canada at the at the at the start of the First World War.
Martin Carthy
Her her mother had died.
Presenter
Yeah.
Martin Carthy
All of a sudden.
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
Um yeah, she was twelve. Um I get the impression your mother was a rather engaged and political character in her own way.
Martin Carthy
But have your own way.
Presenter
Absolutely.
Martin Carthy
She became involved with this network of troublesome priests. They were a group called the Catholic Crusade and it was a Church of England socialist movement. And the man she very much admired was the vicar of Thaxted. It was a man called Conrad Noel. He became vicar in the early years of the 20th century and he actually formed the very first revival Morris team. And he outraged people by having them dance in the church and dance out of the West Door. And your father had an Anglo-Irish background. What was his job?
Martin Carthy
When he was twenty one he was the youngest the youngest person elected to to office. He was he was a councillor in Stepney.
Martin Carthy
Because my granddad was quite active in the Union, the family were all Thames lightermen.
Martin Carthy
And my dad was the first one not to be a Tensleisman because he won a scholarship to the grammar school.
Presenter
And so when your grandfather put him forward as a potential counsellor, do you think he was a great hope for the family to advance itself? Yes, he's going to be educated, he's going to get into politics.
Martin Carthy
Yeah.
Martin Carthy
He's gonna
Martin Carthy
politics and he was going to rise above you know that that was that was the idea.
Presenter
And in your words it was a tranquil and repressed
Martin Carthy
It it w yes, it was very quiet. We had a we had a good upbringing, but there was repression. But it was uh
Martin Carthy
I have hardly ever visited on us.
Martin Carthy
I mean, when I became interested in folk music, my mum got quite excited.
Martin Carthy
But the music I did that really, really excited them at the time, because I was a chorister.
Martin Carthy
and I sang at the Queen's Chapel of the Savoy, and the the music there was was basically um Thomas Tallis, Thomas Tompkins, Thomas Weelts, and especially Orlando Gibbons, with a bit of Vaughan Williams thrown in. But the stuff that I really did love was the Orlando Gibbons.
Martin Carthy
Let's have a
Presenter
Some music. We're on our third of the morning.
Martin Carthy
What are we going to hear now? Oh, this is uh called La La Partenza. It's uh Genoese Longshore Men. Um this is your first bit of I suppose actual folk music and it's it's what I do love about folk music it is the sort of things that people get up to, the sort of things that ordinary people invent out of thin air.
Presenter
La Partensa, a recording of Genoese Longshoreman by Alan Lomax. That brought you a great deal of pleasure, Martin Carter. Wonderful. Yes.
Martin Carthy
Oh, it's wonderful.
Presenter
Um, music in the house, then. Did your parents enjoy music? Did they sing?
Martin Carthy
My dad sang little bits of opera. My mum would sing bits and pieces of traditional song. She'd been involved very much on the fringe, because of being intacted, of one of the earlier folk revivals. But it was very much on the fringe. And she loved the idea of people's song, you know, traditional song. My father had played the fiddle as a young man.
Martin Carthy
And it's it's a piece of real stupidity on my part that I didn't that I didn't actually make the connection. You know, an East End Irish boy playing fiddle, what kind of music is he going to play? Especially when it turns out that hi it was too rough for my mum.
Martin Carthy
who asked him to stop.
Martin Carthy
When did you find out that he did play that music? When he was well over seventy and he came to the Cambridge Folk Festival.
Martin Carthy
I was in charge of the guitar workshop, and I got a friend of mine, Paul Brady, to come up and play a couple of jigs and a couple of reels, and he did just that.
Martin Carthy
Walked off the stage, and I introduced the next person at the guitar workshop went to sit with my dad, who'd come to the festival,'cause he lived not far away.
Martin Carthy
and he had this far away look in his eyes, and he said, Whoa, I haven't heard that tune for a long time I haven't heard that tune since I was twenty one years old.
Martin Carthy
I like it.
Martin Carthy
The wind that shakes the barley, he said, The wind that shakes the barley.
Martin Carthy
and he had never let on.
Martin Carthy
And I just shook my head, and I remember thinking
Martin Carthy
First of all, why the hell didn't you tell me?
Martin Carthy
And then I had to say to myself, you knew he played fiddle.
Martin Carthy
Why didn't you ask?
Presenter
Suck.
Martin Carthy
Did you know then, was there a fiddle somewhere in the house?
Presenter
Did you know?
Martin Carthy
But there was a guitar in there that had a couple of strings missing, and there was this fiddle that had a couple of strings missing. It was his fiddle. So when did you actually pick up a guitar? When well, I picked up my dad's guitar when uh shortly after hearing the Rock Island Line for the first time.
Presenter
Ah.
Martin Carthy
That was Lonnie Donegan. What was it about that that shook your brain? It was just the simplicity of it. I remember seeing him on television and not being terribly impressed, but I would go back to the Rock Island Line.
Martin Carthy
And there was something incredibly exciting about it. It's simple, there's nothing to it. It's hardly even a proper song. So you picked up a guitar and what? There was an immediate rapport? Oh, I just loved it. I wanted to play it. I really wanted to learn it. And the first person I heard who made me really want to play the guitar, well, the first two people actually were both black and American. First one was Big Bill Brunzy.
Presenter
Poor.
Martin Carthy
and the second person,
Martin Carthy
was uh the woman who wrote Freight Train, who was the housekeeper of the Seeger family in Washington DC, and they had no idea that she played. Indeed, we're going to hear her now, yes. So how did they find out that she played? Well, uh Peggy told me that one of the family walked into the house and heard this guitar music and said
Presenter
And see what happened.
Martin Carthy
Who's that? They didn't recognise it. Oh, somebody's put a record on.
Martin Carthy
And they walked in into a room and there
Martin Carthy
It was the housekeeper playing one of their guitars, left-handed and upside down. Let's hear it now.
Speaker 2
Freight train, freight train, run so fast Freight train, freight train run so fast
Speaker 1
Pray
Speaker 2
Please don't tell what train I'm on, they won't know what round I'm gone.
Presenter
That was Libercotton and Freight Train. And you were describing during that, Martin Carthy, that you on one occasion you you sat watching Libbercotten play that in a rather loft
Martin Carthy
Oh, just cried my eyes out. It was just I mean, she was she she more than anybody else is, I think, responsible for the way I like to play today'cause it's just beautiful playing and I w I want to play like that.
Presenter
So there you were, aged sixteen, playing well, we can call it professionally for the first time, because, as we know from the introduction, you got ten Bob all the lemon tea you could drink in a plate of spaghetti. Where were you playing that night? In a coffee bar called
Martin Carthy
B
Presenter
Right.
Martin Carthy
which is at the bottom of Primrose Gardens. And how were you doing as a teenager at school? Were you were you doing okay?
Martin Carthy
Probably up up to a year after Rock Island Lion I was doing okay, but I began to become less and less interested in that. I was doing classics. And your father wanted you to study classics at university. Until the day he died, kept saying, When are you going to stop doing this and get down to university and study classics?
Presenter
It's a university.
Presenter
Your many fans might be surprised to know that they nearly lost you to the world The Bright Lights of Acting. You did have a part in the nineteen sixty one thriller Return of a Stranger.
Presenter
At you played the lift boy.
Martin Carthy
I played them list boy up. Yeah, how did that happen? Well, um
Presenter
Yeah, I did
Martin Carthy
One of my very old friends worked in films, and his stepfather and his mum all worked in films. One of them got me this part.
Speaker 2
Uh
Martin Carthy
Didn't really expect much to come of it, and it didn't.
Presenter
Uh and what about when was the point you decided your dad wanted you to go and study classics at university, you very much didn't want to do that, so what happened? You you left school at what age?
Martin Carthy
Uh who
Martin Carthy
I walked 17 and I walked out of school at the end of the spring term and I went home and said to my mum, I'm not going back next term. And she said, well, you better go and get a job, hadn't you?
Presenter
Right.
Martin Carthy
So I did, and I w uh and I picked up again, just dumb luck. I picked uh picked up a job as as um prompter at the open air theatre.
Presenter
And did you want at that point did you think, you know what, I'm going to try to make a living out of music?
Martin Carthy
No, at that time I thought I'd I decided I was going to be an actor, and it was a sort of a rude awakening that being an actor in the real world was a bit different from the school play.
Martin Carthy
It was a r a rude awakening and then then I started doing music. Well, I was I'd I'd been playing the guitar and doing music. It was it was my other skill that I thought.
Presenter
Well that was
Presenter
Your mother once said to you there was no such thing as security. So I'm wondering what it was she did want for you then. Did she want respectability? Did you? What was she?
Martin Carthy
Yeah.
Martin Carthy
She wanted me to be happy. What she and my dad had promised each other when they married was that he wanted to be a poet, she wanted to write, and she had a real talent for it. And so they lived together like that for a while and then he went and got a job. Proper job. You must look after the family. It's your duty. And she was very disappointed.
Martin Carthy
and she didn't do any writing, because she was busy bringing up children.
Martin Carthy
And he went out to work.
Martin Carthy
And I think
Martin Carthy
She was very happy when I just just ditched everything and took a chance and went out into the world and I have been incredibly lucky.
Presenter
Time for some more music then, Martin Carthy. What are we going to hear next? We're on your fifth choice.
Martin Carthy
Oh, yes. Well, this is Norfolk fisherman Sam Lana singing The Lofty Tall Ship.
Martin Carthy
Hearing this chain changed my life. I'd gone along to the Ballads and Blues, which was uh Ewan McColl's club, and I'd watched Ewan McColl lay his own self aside while he f l served the audience up a banquet of his favourite, favourite English folk singer, who was Sam Larna. And this was the very last song he sang that night, and I walked away walking on air.
Speaker 1
Where's we were God sailing Five cold frosty nights?
Speaker 1
Five cold frosty nights and four days
Speaker 1
It was there we aspire'd A lofty shape.
Speaker 1
Yay, come bear and down on us, brave boy.
Presenter
That was Sam Larna and Lofty Tall Ship. So, Martin Carthy, you became, well, a pretty well-established part of the music scene in London in the early 60s. I mentioned earlier meeting with Bob Dylan. Occasionally, you would play onstage with him. You also met around about that time Paul Simon. Tell me about meeting him. What do you remember?
Martin Carthy
Well, Paul Simon had written to uh a folk club in Brentwood offering his services as a resident singer for five pounds a week. And this would have been what year? It's about 63. And this guy was going Dave was going around various people and saying, I've been this bloke Paul Simon has written to me and he's offered himself five quid a week. What should I do? Do you know him? And my response was, Well, all those Americans who come over and stand up and perform in front of an audience know what they're doing because they're taught to do it at school. So he's worth five quid a week for a couple of weeks and if he's rubbish you can sack him. And of course he came over and he was better than a good performer. He was electrifying.
Presenter
Well, of course you know what I'm going to ask you about. Martin, can you explain to me how Paul Simon well, I mean, got hold of Scarborough Fair? Because it became, so legend has it, something of a bone of contention between the two of you, because I should explain to people who are not versed in the story
Speaker 1
We don't know.
Presenter
That of course Paul Simon would go on with Art Garfunkel to do the soundtrack to The Graduate. That was five years later. Scarborough Fair became one of the biggest musical hits to come out of that soundtrack.
Speaker 1
Give me
Presenter
And there was a bit of argy bargy, apparently, between the two of you about the fact that that was your arrangement and that he had pinched it.
Martin Carthy
Yeah.
Presenter
What happened?
Martin Carthy
Well, at the time uh
Martin Carthy
And we were all rubbish.
Martin Carthy
And everybody had a piece which was their piece. Davy Graham had Angie, Bert Janch had Strolling Down the Highway, I had Scarborough Fair, and we all basically learned each other's pieces because it all helped us to improve. Later on, Paul Simon took it away, he could play it, he recorded it with Art Garfunkel, who wrote the canticle that sits on top of it, and it became the signature piece of the graduate. It's very silly. It's a traditional song. It doesn't belong to me. It belongs to everybody. Which is sort of the crux of Folk, isn't it? That it everyone else is. It belongs to everybody. And I really should have taken notice of that straight away.
Presenter
Everybody and I'm really
Presenter
But between the two of you then, all those years later, when you sat down and said, You know what, actually this is a piece of nonsense, we need to get over this what were the circumstances of that? When had you gone to see him in concert? Had he come see you perf?
Martin Carthy
He phoned me. He was on a big European tour and said, I'm doing three nights at the Hammersmith Apollo. Can you come along? And I went and I managed to get a message to him and I it was was brought in and uh he was very s solicitous of my needs. Would you like me to play this guitar or that guitar? And I said you play any guitar you want and we sang Scarborough Fair together.
Presenter
Order.
Martin Carthy
as his encore. Did you? Yeah. It was a it was a really lovely thing to do. I have to say we're not going to hear that now, but what are we going to hear? It's time for your next piece of music. Um well, the next one is uh
Martin Carthy
One of the great singers around at the moment. And she happens also to be my wife. And her name is Norma Waterson. And she's singing a song about Joseph Locke. And it's written by Richard Thompson in the 60s in Covent Garden. And the pub had special opening times because of the market workers. So the clientele of the pub were the market workers, opera goers, and people from UFO. There was a club called UFO, UFO. It was where Pink Floyd first took root. And they were all sitting there having a drink, and they were talking, and somebody's talking about being musicians. And suddenly, this man stood up and said, You're not proper musicians. I'm a proper musician. My name is Joseph Locke. He had escaped to Ireland.
Speaker 1
He
Martin Carthy
To elude customs and excise, and somebody said, I don't know who it was, well, if you're Joseph Locke, sing us a song.
Martin Carthy
And Richard said he sang, and he said, And he wasn't half bad.
Martin Carthy
And Richard has never found out whether it really was him or not. So he wrote this song, and that's the story.
Speaker 1
Yeah.
Presenter
My name is Joseph Locke.
Presenter
God bless all here and staked your pleasure.
Presenter
If you refill my glass.
Presenter
I'll sing all the Maria.
Speaker 1
I'll sing the old bug road
Speaker 1
A short
Speaker 1
I've gone away.
Presenter
That was Joseph Locke, sung by your wife, Norma Watterson. You met your wife, Martin Carthy, for the first time in nineteen sixty one. She was your y to become your second wife, but the path of true love did not run smoothly. It was m it was many years before you really properly got together. Explain to me what happened if you can.
Martin Carthy
In brief, we fell at love at first sight, but she was married and I wasn't. Next time we met, I was married and she wasn't. Then in nineteen sixty eight she went away and worked as a D J in Montserrat, and when she came back she wasn't married and neither was I.
Martin Carthy
But she was engaged to be married.
Presenter
You think being two musicians, your timing would be better than overall as you're challenged. You've got three daughters then, two from your first marriage, Rachel and Lucy, and then Eliza from your marriage to Norma. And you've also got a stepson, Tim. How did you introduce all these children to music? I mean, did you deliberately introduce them to music?
Martin Carthy
With Liza, what we would do, if there was music going on in the house is spontaneously, we would go upstairs and get her out of bed and sit her under the table and she'd play with her dollies and have a snooze and occasionally make noise.
Presenter
And then there was an occasion when you were on stage, I think, with your wife, performing in front of me, a big crowd, about fifteen hundred people, and the little tug comes at dad's jeans to say I want
Martin Carthy
Boom.
Martin Carthy
To say I want to do it too, don't you? Oh, she announc no, she announced beforehand that she was coming onstage with us.
Martin Carthy
It was at the Filed Festival and she was she wouldn't be told no. So I said, Will you stand with us and then when you know one of the songs, just tug my jeans and I'll lift you up and you can sing along.
Presenter
The city would
Martin Carthy
And I'd be announced the first song, and she tugged at my jeans, and I lifted her up onto my hip, and she sang absolutely perfectly. And I popped her down, and that was the next song, tug, tug, tug, tug. And eventually I just kept her on my hip and she sang every song.
Presenter
And the first time that you I'm and I'm when I say performing now, I mean a proper performance, this is you, Eliza, and your wife performing together was when?
Martin Carthy
Oh, it's nineteen ninety one. Elkins, West Virginia. It's a weekend of uh of lectures and Liza came along with her friend just, you know, to d for the trip. She was sixteen. She'd been playing fiddle for a year about a year and a half then. And uh at the end of the week the tutors would have to give the students a concert. That'd be absolutely electrifying.
Presenter
What was the feeling of standing up there on stage with one of your daughters and your wife and making a beautiful sound together?
Martin Carthy
I mean, I had when I said it to Norma, God, isn't this extraordinary, singing with the family? she just looked at me as though I was daft'cause she'd done it all her life. But there is something extraordinary about blood relatives singing together, you know.
Martin Carthy
The Bee gees, the Nolans don't care whether you like or hate the music. The the blend that they achieve is something that can only be marvelled at.
Presenter
And you've chosen not the three of you singing together, but you've chosen Eliza singing on her own here. Tell me why particularly briefly you've chosen this track.
Martin Carthy
Yeah.
Martin Carthy
Fuck.
Presenter
I like her
Martin Carthy
doing j doing the piano because she actually can impart a feeling of real calm to a dramatic song. And this is a very quietly dramatic song. Comes originally from a woman called Mary Ann Caroland, an Irish singer, and it's just just a beautiful song, a beautiful story.
Presenter
In London so far they live there.
Presenter
Hail Lady of great beauty and great mind.
Presenter
And on to this lady fair.
Presenter
I became a servant there and in be.
Presenter
She took a grave.
Presenter
In London, So Fair, sung there by your daughter, Martin. That was, of course, Eliza Carthy. So what about I mean, folk music, of course, has these occasional resurgences into the popular mainstream. You know, it it might be Billy Bragg doing it, it might be Paul Weller doing it, it might now be Mumford and Sons doing it. How do you feel about that? Do you feel it is always inevitably diluted, or do you always welcome the idea that millions of people might be enjoying something that has its roots in folk music?
Martin Carthy
Well, what I think is that when when it gets it has it has its resurgence, there there is inevitably benefit.
Martin Carthy
because people will suddenly become aware and they'll think, Oh, no, this stuff is not quite so uncool after all. Maybe I'll go and investigate it more. I can remember in the eighties when things were quite bleak, somebody saying to me,
Martin Carthy
Well, what seventeen year old's going to be interested in that nonsense? And my reply was always, Well, this seventeen year old was.
Martin Carthy
This one here, I was seventeen, I heard Sam Lana, and it changed my life. Why would it not do that do the same for anybody else? And when Billy comes along, and Mumford and Sons, people start looking at where okay, that's folk music, let's have a look at what says folk music.
Presenter
Yeah.
Martin Carthy
And they get frequently get bitten by the bug.
Presenter
You're a veteran of many a folk festival. You must be pretty handy at pitching a tent, because of course I'm I'm going to pitch you away on this desert island. Well you'll be able to to survive, will you? Once in my life have I camped.
Martin Carthy
Really?
Martin Carthy
I'm going to have to do a bit of quick learning, I think. Yes. Yeah.
Presenter
How would you be with your own company on the desert island?
Martin Carthy
Uh
Martin Carthy
I think I'd be okay.
Martin Carthy
I'll miss the family, but then I'm going to have two reminders of of that. The musical remote. That's going to be pretty, pretty warming, heartwarming.
Presenter
It's time to go then, Martin Carthy, to your final choice of the day. What are we going to hear?
Martin Carthy
Is a man called Paco de Luthea, and I first heard him in the 1970s. I remember being absolutely.
Martin Carthy
thunderstruck at his playing.
Martin Carthy
I thought it I actually thought this man's mad. He was astounding.
Martin Carthy
And b I did a gig at Gecho in in the Basque country. It was a festival. And we all went to this c this concert. And part of it was
Martin Carthy
Pacado Lucia with with a with with a band and the first part he played uh on his on his own.
Martin Carthy
And he really moved the audience extraordinarily. Somebody said to me later that his great friend and sometime uh musical partner, El Camaron de la Isla, had died and uh that they weren't sure whether he was going to play or not, but he did play and he was fabulous.
Speaker 1
Pellar culta
Presenter
Uh
Speaker 2
Hey, come on.
Speaker 2
Se per ne mimente.
Speaker 2
Lagara si Puerta.
Speaker 1
Ah
Speaker 2
Yeah.
Speaker 1
Uh
Speaker 2
Bye-bye.
Presenter
Sepalean enimente, played by Paco de Luthia, with the singer El Cameron de la Isla. So it is time to give you the books now, Martin. As you know, I'm going to give you uh the Bible and the complete works of Shakespeare, and you get to take another book along. Can the Bible
Martin Carthy
It will be the case.
Presenter
King James
Presenter
Good
Martin Carthy
Proper language. Wonderful. Um am I allowed uh the full set of Dickens?
Presenter
Uh
Martin Carthy
Uh
Presenter
Well, if we can find that in one enormous edition then yes, you may take that. And of course you're allowed a luxury too. What would you like your luxury to be?
Martin Carthy
One enormous addition.
Martin Carthy
Well
Martin Carthy
I mean, I it actually has to work out as being very simple. I want my guitar, I suppose, because I do love it.
Presenter
Right, that's yours. And if you had to save this is going to be agonizing for you, if you had to save, because of course you've got your wife and your daughter on your list of eight, which one disc and I don't want to cause any family ruptions here, which one disc are you going to save? Which one, oh dear?
Martin Carthy
And I don't want
Presenter
I think I'll take Libracotton. Ah, yes, deftly done.
Presenter
Martin Carthy, thank you very much for letting us hear your desert island discs. My pleasure. Thank you.
Presenter
You've been listening to a download from the BBC. You'll find more information on the Radio 4 website: bbc.co.uk slash Radio 4.
Presenter asks
How comfortable are you with being the grand old man of the folk scene these days?
As long as I can get to my next gig, I'll be all right. I d I don't think about it actually, I just I just love doing gigs.
Presenter asks
What do you remember from [Bob Dylan] in those early days?
What I think is that the influence of British folk music shows in his later work. He started writing these really, really anthemic tunes. And he I think he picked up on that notion in England.
Presenter asks
Can you explain to me how Paul Simon got hold of Scarborough Fair?
At the time … everybody had a piece which was their piece. Davy Graham had Angie, Bert Janch had Strolling Down the Highway, I had Scarborough Fair, and we all basically learned each other's pieces because it all helped us to improve. Later on, Paul Simon took it away, he could play it, he recorded it with Art Garfunkel, who wrote the canticle that sits on top of it, and it became the signature piece of the graduate. It's very silly. It's a traditional song. It doesn't belong to me. It belongs to everybody.
Presenter asks
How do you feel about folk music's resurgences into the popular mainstream – is it inevitably diluted, or do you welcome it?
Well, what I think is that when when it gets it has it has its resurgence, there there is inevitably benefit. because people will suddenly become aware and they'll think, Oh, no, this stuff is not quite so uncool after all. Maybe I'll go and investigate it more. I can remember in the eighties when things were quite bleak, somebody saying to me, Well, what seventeen year old's going to be interested in that nonsense? And my reply was always, Well, this seventeen year old was. This one here, I was seventeen, I heard Sam Lana, and it changed my life. Why would it not do that do the same for anybody else? And when Billy comes along, and Mumford and Sons, people start looking at where okay, that's folk music, let's have a look at what says folk music. And they get frequently get bitten by the bug.
“I couldn't eat because the tears just flooded down my face.”
“It actually seems these days that the harder a time I have getting to the gig, the better I'll do when I'm there.”
“I don't believe that anybody who saw his first performance at the King and Queen down in Foley Street will be able to say that he gave a bad performance. He stood up, did three songs and absolutely knocked everybody flat.”
“She wanted me to be happy. What she and my dad had promised each other when they married was that he wanted to be a poet, she wanted to write, and she had a real talent for it. And so they lived together like that for a while and then he went and got a job. Proper job. You must look after the family. It's your duty. And she was very disappointed. and she didn't do any writing, because she was busy bringing up children.”
“But there is something extraordinary about blood relatives singing together, you know. The Bee gees, the Nolans don't care whether you like or hate the music. The the blend that they achieve is something that can only be marvelled at.”