Tuning in…
Tuning in…
Desert Island Discs
Presented by Kirsty Young
Child prodigy and classical music phenomenon, world-renowned, playing for presidents, royalty, and 4.5bn at Beijing Olympics.
Eight records
I'm actually choosing my childhood musical icon, Michael Jackson, and uh his biggest hit, Suller. It's quite interesting. It's really the most exciting track I ever know. But in the same time, this track is actually uh happened in nineteen eighty two, which is the year I I was born.
Waltz in D-flat major, Op. 64, No. 1 "Minute Waltz"
Yeah, we're going to uh hear Chopin's vaults uh in D flat major. This is played by the great Arthur Ruminstein. This is one of the most uh famous vaults and this is the one that actually I played uh in the first recital.
Now we're going to listen to my favorite singer, Luciano Pavarati and uh his most famous song, Solomia. This one really inspired me to start listening to classical operas. And Pavarati w is the first classical tenor to reach out to millions of people.
Piano Concerto No. 1 in E minor, Op. 11: II. Romance - Larghetto
This is uh one of the world's most beautiful piano concertos. It's the Chopin piano concerto, number one, a second movement, and this is played by the Boniform Muri Pariah with uh the Israel Feharmoni conducted by my favorite conductor, Subi Mehta.
Piano Concerto No. 1 in B-flat minor, Op. 23: I. Allegro non troppo e molto maestoso
Yeah, so now we're gonna hear the opening movement of the Tchaikovsky Piano Concerto No. one in B flam major and played by Van Clyburn. And somehow that that piece, the Tchaikovsky concerto, opens many great pianists' career, including also Horowitz, for example, when he played with uh Toscanini.
Hungarian Rhapsody No. 2 in C-sharp minorFavourite
Talking about dreams, we should listen to the first inspiration from the Tom and Jerry cartoon, uh, The Cat's Concerto. This is the great Vladimir Harvest version, playing part of the List Hungarian Rhapsody, number two.
Yellow River Piano Concerto: II. Ode to the Yellow River
I like to bring everyone to China a little bit and for Chinese this is the even more famous than the national anthem. It's called the Yellow River Cantata and what you're gonna hear is a movement played actually by me. I really enjoyed the beginning of the bamboo flute songs. It's really beautiful.
My second part of um my studies was actually in in America and now I live in New York and also Leonard Bernstein was it's also an absolute musical idol for me. And so here is he he's actually playing and conduct.
The keepsakes
The luxury
In conversation
Presenter asks
How did your parents get you to actually sit down and practise [when you were five or six]?
They don't really need to push me so hard because because in the beginning I thought piano is like a toy, and also in the beginning … your parents not pushing you to practice so much in the beginning. In the beginning. Later, yes, but in the beginning it's like, you know, kind of like play a toy, play Transformers, play games, and play piano, almost like that.
Presenter asks
How did it feel [to be separated from your mother at age nine]?
In the beginning it was very bad. I mean, in the beginning I I started missing home, missing all my friends, especially m my mother. That that's the really painful part. I mean so that's why, you know, I I think now these days I I need my mom all the time, you know, to be with me. It's just because I my heart it was really hurting when I was uh separated from my mom.
The recording
Timestamps play the recording from that turn
Presenter
Hello, I'm Kirsty Young. Thank you for downloading this podcast of Desert Island Discs from BBC Radio 4. For rights reasons the music choices are shorter than in the radio broadcast.
Presenter
For more information about the programme, please visit bbc.co.uk/slash radio four.
Presenter
My castaway this week is the pianist Lang Lang.
Presenter
A child prodigy and classical music phenomenon, his talent and showmanship have earned him worldwide renown.
Presenter
Playing for presidents, royalty, and a global audience of four and a half billion at the opening of the Beijing Olympics.
Presenter
The drama he brings to the concert stage is matched by the story of his early life in China.
Presenter
amid the grim, stinking slums of the country's capital.
Presenter
His father demanded a punishing degree of dedication from his only child, determined he would be the number one pianist in China.
Presenter
Lang Lang says I was bold.
Presenter
Even at the age of five, the determination to win was in my blood it shaped my dreams at night and drove my discipline during the day.
Presenter
You've now, Lang Lang, reached the grand old age of twenty eight. How's your competitive spirit these days?
Lang Lang
I think my competitor i is actually myself. And if the focus is on the music, then I think everything will come. But obviously when I was five I thought
Lang Lang
There is a world number one in piano playing.
Lang Lang
But then I realise.
Lang Lang
There's a fairy tale.
Presenter
I see. Um, can you give me a snapshot of typically how many performances you would give in a year?
Lang Lang
Yeah. I actually gave a hundred twenty five concerts plus fifteen charity concerts a year. So overall I'm I'm playing around hundred forty.
Presenter
Um how much time do you spend in airports?
Lang Lang
Mm, every second day, I would say. Yeah, for me airport is like a bus station, you know. I mean, people take a bus to work and I take a plane to work. It's the same thing. And I'm used to this kind of life, so for me it's all right. Or talking to my mom, uh, she's actually traveling with me, so.
Speaker 4
Cool.
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
Um I heard you say of your performance at the two thousand eight Pejing Olympics opening ceremony, that sitting there in the middle of the bird's nest at your piano was like um you used this wonderful phrase. You said it was like being in the universe. Yes. Explain a little bit more of that to me.
Lang Lang
I it was a real special night. Twenty thousand performers that night, you know, performing. And I remember I need to babysit the little girl who's playing next to me. Yeah, and she's so cute and and she was how old? She's like five years old. And and she asked me, When can I go home? Uh can I get off the bench? Uh can I dance a little bit? I said no, no, no, no, no Your job is to sit with me, unfortunately, but sit with me and playing some some music. I need to come her down.
Presenter
I mean, a global audience of four point five billion. The massed ranks of not just the politicians from your own country but all around the world, the pressure to get it right could never have been greater. How did you feel at that moment?
Lang Lang
I actually didn't really uh think about four billion people when I was when I was performing.
Presenter
That was one hour.
Lang Lang
But I remember the first rehearsal.
Lang Lang
I had a total, you know, goosebumps. I was so overwhelmed. And um it's a city, the Beijing, which I I kind of grew up.
Lang Lang
And I had a lot of uh good memories and also a lot of uh disappointment memories. So so it's a it's a place that I have a lot of emotion for. And to go on to this stage is actually the biggest stage ever for me. So it's it's just really, really quite special.
Presenter
We will talk a lot about those memories, I hope, a little bit later. Let's start with some music then, Lang Lang. Tell me about the first disc that we're going to hear today and why you've chosen it.
Lang Lang
I'm actually choosing my childhood musical icon, Michael Jackson, and uh his biggest hit, Suller. It's quite interesting. It's really
Lang Lang
the most exciting track I ever know. But in the same time, this track is actually uh happened in nineteen eighty two, which is the year I I was born.
Presenter
You're Making Us All Feel Old. Let's Read It Thriller by Michael Jackson.
Presenter
That was Michael Jackson, of course, and Thriller. I I was wondering, Lang Lang, you were you were talking before about this that piece of music being released the very year you were born, nineteen eighty two. Did you did you hear that when you were a little boy in China? Did you
Lang Lang
1980.
Lang Lang
I did listen at elementary school because all my classmates are are quite crazy about Michael Jackson. When did you first sit down at a piano and play?
Lang Lang
Um, I sit down at the piano just for fun, I mean, when I was two and a half, you know, but it doesn't mean anything, I just sit down and
Lang Lang
And then there was a piano at home, wasn't there? Yes, my parents bought one.
Lang Lang
They loved it and during the Cultural Revolution there's no chance to study classical music. So right after the revolution um my parents married in the very beginning of the eighties the first thing they bought was a piano.
Presenter
Uh
Lang Lang
Yeah. They told me that they spent six months of their salary to to buy the first uh piano.
Presenter
And by the time you were, let's say, you know, five, six, uh, you were playing properly?
Lang Lang
Yes, I actually started r study when I was three and a half.
Presenter
To s
Lang Lang
Study. Yeah, to a study.
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
Studying meant what at three and a half.
Lang Lang
Um study Bach, study the exercise book and scales and yeah.
Presenter
Have your parents spoken to you I imagine they must surely have about realizing that this was not just an ordinary little three and a half year old tinkling away at the piano that here was a three and a half year old who was able to to express himself in such an extraordinary way?
Lang Lang
I mean in the beginning probably they just thought that I'm um
Lang Lang
you know, play for fun, but then
Lang Lang
At five I played my first recital, and
Lang Lang
At that moment I I think uh my parents are also the teacher.
Lang Lang
People realize that I have something special to share on stage. How many
Presenter
What people were you playing to then?
Lang Lang
Eight hundred, it was a uh it's like kind of a young pioneers uh concert hall, you know, because that time is still uh qu quite early stage into uh Chinese system.
Presenter
This is only a matter of maybe even just a decade after the end of the Cultural Revolution.
Lang Lang
Yeah, this is just, let's say, Cultural Revolution ended in 76. So this is like.
Lang Lang
A bit over ten years.
Presenter
Um given that most parents of of five year olds, six year olds have have trouble getting them even to putting their hanging their coat up, how did your parents get you to actually sit down and practise? Were were you resistant to that? Or did they have to encourage you?
Lang Lang
I'm hiking.
Lang Lang
Yeah.
Lang Lang
They don't really need to push me so hard because because in the beginning I thought piano is like a toy, and also in the beginning
Lang Lang
You know, your parents not pushing you to practice so much in the beginning. In the beginning. Later, yes, but in the beginning it's like, you know, kind of like play a toy, play Transformers, play games, and play piano, almost like that.
Presenter
When you are five, h how many hours a day? Would it have been an hour a day you would have been playing piano more more than?
Lang Lang
No, one was five. Um three hours, I would say, three three hours practice.
Lang Lang
Yeah.
Presenter
I said in the introduction that there was this idea that was uh you were to be the number one pianist in China. Can you remember what age you were when that phrase was first used?
Lang Lang
Uh
Presenter
Uh
Lang Lang
Mm-hmm.
Presenter
Uh
Lang Lang
After the recital I played.
Lang Lang
Who said that to you? Uh my parents, particularly my father, actually.
Presenter
Uh
Lang Lang
Yeah.
Presenter
Much more to come. For now, though, let's hear some beautiful piano music. Tell us what we're going to hear next.
Lang Lang
Yeah, we're going to uh hear Chopin's vaults uh in D flat major. This is played by the great Arthur Ruminstein. This is one of the most uh famous vaults and this is the one that actually I played uh in the first recital.
Presenter
Chopin's waltz in D-flat major, known of course as the minute waltz played there by Arthur Rubenstein. You were saying Lang Lang that that memorably was uh your first recital, that was one of the pieces that you played, um and you said that you and your father uh talked about this idea of being uh the number one pianist in China. It was it was an intense relationship from the beginning, was it? In the very beginning it was okay, actually.
Lang Lang
The relationship became pretty tough when my mom stayed at home and my father quit his job to be with me in Beijing to prepare to take audition to the best conservatory in China. At that time we became very intensive.
Presenter
Very.
Presenter
Your parents were artistic people themselves, your father being the leader of the local orchestra. What about your mother?
Lang Lang
My mom actually loves music. When she was very young, yeah, she wanted to be a musician, but of course, I mean, in the end, she uh turns to a
Lang Lang
To have a decent job, but it's nothing exciting and n-nothing musical.
Presenter
Um did you get a sense that that uh in a way you were sort of expressing their artistic passions, that these were two people who very much had had to more than knuckle down? You know, they absolutely had their paths worked out for them by the community and the time that they lived in, but you could express yourself musically and and artistically.
Lang Lang
Yeah, I mean my parents had a huge dream, but uh that generation of people, I think many of them just achieve their dream in a halfway, you know, because the the revolution really, you know, that that's disturbed. Yes. After the reforms time, which is after seventy nine, we are actually only allowed to have one kid.
Presenter
Yeah.
Lang Lang
So, only in child generation. So, so, therefore, I mean, I felt.
Presenter
So hold on.
Lang Lang
In my generation that the the parents put a lot of pressure on the kid, because first of all many of them didn't achieve their dream, and then now they have a a chance, but only one chance one kid only. So so you can imagine it's a it's a very unusual time.
Lang Lang
But in in the other hand, if I have a like, let's say four siblings like my mom, or like five siblings like my father, then I don't think I will have the chance to study piano, because that's involved with a lot of money and efforts and education and uh focus. So in in a way i i it worked for me.
Presenter
I w I certainly did. I want to ask you a little bit more later about your journey to Beijing and leaving your mother. That happened when you were around about nine. Um there's something now in China, I understand, called the Lang Lang effect, which is that there are estimated to be more than thirty-five million young Chinese piano players. Uh how are you treated by those young piano players when you go home? Are you able to walk down the streets?
Lang Lang
Yeah.
Lang Lang
Yeah.
Lang Lang
I mean, seriously, uh, piano become some real phenomenon in China. I don't know whether it's to do with me or not, but
Lang Lang
piano be became the number one instrument. Of course I can I can't walk through the street without security, but I mean I got a lot of pictures taken. So that's that's actually nice.
Presenter
Right.
Lang Lang
when I go out for a coffee or something, people stop and then take a picture or asking for autograph and sometimes uh I got mobbed. But it's all feel good because if classical musicians can also be loved by the general public, it it's a great thing.
Presenter
Okay, let's have some more music then. We're on disc number three now. What are we gonna hear?
Lang Lang
That's how
Lang Lang
Now we're going to listen to my favorite singer, Luciano Pavarati and uh his most famous song, Solomia. This one really inspired me to start listening to classical operas. And Pavarati w is the first classical tenor to reach out to millions of people.
Speaker 3
Quepellatos an ayurna desol.
Speaker 3
Nara Serena no pona vesta Naria Freshka barejana festa.
Lang Lang
It's one of it.
Speaker 3
Quebella Cosana Urma Pesf.
Lang Lang
Well luck was on a Uranus.
Speaker 3
One night to soul will be lost.
Speaker 3
Oh, sorry, oh, sign of helpful.
Speaker 3
Sign from Tat Saint Frontier.
Presenter
Liuciano Pavarotti and Osora Mio, my son. So, Lang Lang, you say you were nine then when you moved from the family home in Shenyang, that's just northeast of Beijing, to Beijing itself. You moved with your father, and the purpose there was to get you into the conservatory.
Lang Lang
Yes. I remember the first day I I got so depressed because we moved into a real small and very poor and dirty neighborhood. I think six families share one toilet.
Presenter
Is it true that your father would get up at five in the morning and go to this communal toilet area and lock himself in?
Presenter
In order that when you woke a couple of hours later, you didn't have to queue to use the bathroom. Is that a true story?
Lang Lang
Is that a true story? Yeah, not every morning, but sometimes, yes, it is. Most uh neighbors understood, but some neighbors hate it, you know.
Presenter
This was to do then about the management of your time. That you could not spend an hour queuing because that was time that you could be practicing. Was that? Right, right. I mean, there are things that I've read that sometimes seem difficult to believe. Did he also, when you were practicing, because the flat that you lived in was so cold? Is it true that he got into bed to warm your bed? Yes, yes. That's true.
Lang Lang
But you could
Lang Lang
Right, right.
Lang Lang
Right.
Lang Lang
Uh
Presenter
Uh
Presenter
What do you make of that?
Lang Lang
I think that that's father's love. I think that's um that really shows his love for me and his support, you know, as a father. I got very emotional when when I remember those things. But in the same time my father was very tough, you know, so it was like real love and hate relationship.
Presenter
This is a very close and difficult thing, isn't it? Because on the one hand there is this terrific sacrifice by both of your parents because your mother is kissing goodbye her only child, only nine years old, and your father is living in this dump in Beijing that's... Yeah, and quit his good jobs and yet at the same time the pressure he's placing on you is immense. That's a complex mixture.
Lang Lang
What is this?
Lang Lang
Yeah.
Lang Lang
Yeah.
Lang Lang
Yeah, and quid
Lang Lang
Mm-hmm.
Lang Lang
Yeah.
Presenter
How did you deal with I mean, now, of course, you you're more mature, you're twenty eight, you have this soaring career, you can see it with a degree of perspective. At the time, when you were a nine, ten year old boy, how did it feel?
Lang Lang
Have this.
Lang Lang
In the beginning it was very bad. I mean, in the beginning I I started missing home, missing all my friends, especially m my mother. That that's the really painful part. I mean so that's why, you know, I I think now these days I I need my mom all the time, you know, to be with me. It's just because I my heart it was really hurting when I was uh separated from my mom.
Lang Lang
And at uh school it was not easy also, you know, people looking down at me from the countryside and pretty poor and and kind of practice piano all the time, kind of a weird, weird. Really the worst was not those things. The worst was uh I had a piano teacher
Lang Lang
But every class basically she said that
Lang Lang
You shouldn't play piano because you're not good. You're simply no talent.
Lang Lang
I mean, you will never make it And then after six months she totally uh kicked me out. Um What did your father do?
Lang Lang
He went crazy, went nuts, of course, and
Presenter
Nots at you or nuts at her?
Lang Lang
Not really to her, because he knows that she's a professor at Conservatory. If he's too hard on her, that will damage my future. So so he was hard on me.
Presenter
What form did that take? What did what did he do?
Lang Lang
I mean, one day he got so mad and he asked me to to jump the building and to uh to not live anymore and and that was uh
Presenter
To jump off of the balcony.
Lang Lang
Yeah, we had this big fight.
Lang Lang
And then I also went nuts, I started, you know, trying to destroy my own hands, you know, on the walls and and somehow we didn't talk for a long time.
Lang Lang
You didn't talk and you didn't play? No, I d I stopped playing.
Presenter
Because I hate it.
Lang Lang
Yeah.
Presenter
PR
Lang Lang
Uh
Presenter
I know that time.
Presenter
To be beating the wall, to be destroying your own hands as a pianist is is the most self-destructive thing you can do.
Lang Lang
Right. That's the the worst thing you can do I think. Yeah. Yeah, and I was nigh, I mean that was scary.
Presenter
Yeah.
Lang Lang
Seriously. Thank God I didn't really do it, you know. I mean, I did, but I mean, my father stopped me. I mean, thank God I didn't jump the building and thank God he stopped me, you know.
Presenter
Sure.
Speaker 4
That's
Presenter
Wait.
Lang Lang
Is it true he gave you some pills? Yeah.
Presenter
Yeah.
Lang Lang
In the same time, so but I didn't do it.
Presenter
This is such an extreme situation. I'm wondering, was your father's reaction? Was it out of anger? Was it out of shame? Shame, I will say. It was shame.
Lang Lang
Shame, I'll say.
Presenter
Yeah. That you that he had uprooted the family. Right. That you would have to go back home and say you didn't get into the Conservatory. Right. Right. Let's have some more music now, Lang, Lang. We we are on uh track number four now. Yes. What are we gonna hear?
Lang Lang
Yeah.
Lang Lang
Right.
Lang Lang
Right.
Lang Lang
This is uh one of the world's most beautiful piano concertos. It's the Chopin piano concerto, number one, a second movement, and this is played by the Boniform Muri Pariah with uh the Israel Feharmoni conducted by my favorite conductor, Subi Mehta.
Presenter
Murray Pariah playing part of the second movement of Chopin's Piano Concerto No. One with the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra conducted by Zubin Mehta. And you said going into that, Lang Lang, that Zubin Mehta is your f uh your favorite conductor. Why is that?
Lang Lang
Why is that?
Lang Lang
First of all, um I really admire his art, uh, but also the whole family I'm very close with, uh his son and his brother.
Lang Lang
Actually his brother Diarmid was actually one of the persons who discovered me when I was studying in America.
Presenter
When you say discovered, you explain that. What do you mean discovered you? How did that happen and what happened?
Lang Lang
In order to have a career breaking ground you need to have some chance to play in a very important concert. And his brother, Zaharan, was the one who gave me the first chance to play
Lang Lang
Together with the
Lang Lang
Christoph Enchenbach at Chicago's Rominia Festival in nineteen ninety nine.
Lang Lang
So it was really, really the moment.
Presenter
And you stepped into that concert with just a matter of a few hours' notice. I mean, how did it actually happen? Take us through the series of events.
Lang Lang
Right.
Lang Lang
I was taking audition.
Lang Lang
And then after I played the audition and Zahr and Mehta came to me and said
Lang Lang
Do you have a a concerto that I you think you can play right away?
Lang Lang
I said, Oh, maybe Tchaikovsky comes through and then
Lang Lang
I'm back to
Lang Lang
Philadelphia, where where I study.
Lang Lang
The day after I in the morning I got a call from Ravinia Festival saying, Oh, come back, step in. Isaac's turn is waiting for you for your first rehearsal And you were how old? Uh, seventeen, just turned. So so that that was my lucky break.
Presenter
And the concert that night it would be fair to say it went well.
Lang Lang
It went more than well, it w it was really good one.
Presenter
It was a
Lang Lang
Yeah.
Presenter
Big.
Lang Lang
Yeah.
Presenter
Well, I'm very interested in what happened after the concert, because you were then asked to give a a very private performance. Tell me about that.
Lang Lang
Tell me about that. Right, and then afterward both Christophe and Zaren asked me, Oh, it seems like you're pretty high tonight. Do you have something else to play?
Lang Lang
I got a little hyper than I, so it's like, oh, yeah, what do you want?
Lang Lang
They say, Do you play Bach? I said, Yeah, I do play Bach. And they say, Come on, let's play some Goldberg variation. So
Lang Lang
Um, I remember they came back to the concert hall after the party and
Lang Lang
And I started play the whole night.
Presenter
And let's just be clear about this. You're not sitting here with the sheet music in front of you. No, this is.
Lang Lang
But it was I didn't prepare, so I just s just start playing. I I I don't know how well I played, I only remember a little bit, uh but um it was a special night, let's let's put this way. You say night, what time in the morning did you
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
You finish your performance.
Lang Lang
Uh I think almost three thirty A. M.
Presenter
I mean, this is this is the moment of a lifetime. This is the moment when everything changes for you, literally, in that twenty-four-hour period.
Lang Lang
Right. Absolutely. That's that's like a life changing moment.
Presenter
Yeah, I call it.
Lang Lang
Uh
Presenter
Yeah.
Lang Lang
Yeah.
Presenter
Was your father there?
Lang Lang
Yeah.
Lang Lang
What did he say to you at the end of it all?
Lang Lang
He said you did a good job, he said.
Lang Lang
He patted on my back. As usual, he said, Good job.
Lang Lang
So tell me now uh
Presenter
what we're going to hear appropriately.
Lang Lang
Yeah, so now we're gonna hear the opening movement of the Tchaikovsky Piano Concerto No. one in B flam major and played by Van Clyburn. And somehow that that piece, the Tchaikovsky concerto, opens many great pianists' career, including also Horowitz, for example, when he played with uh Toscanini. And not only he played with Toscanini and then he also married Toscanini's daughter, so this piece became a kind of a bridge.
Presenter
The opening of Tchaikovsky's Piano Concerto Number One in B flat major, played by Van Clyburn with the RCA Symphony Orchestra conducted by Kirill Kandarshin. Um when you were playing that, aged seventeen in Chicago on that momentous night, Lang Lang, is it true that as you sat down you were channelling the energies of uh Michael Jordan, the basketball player, and imagining him doing a perfect slam dunk?
Lang Lang
Absolutely. Because Michael Jordan was a very inspirational figure. I got so much uh inspiration from his very creative playing and his signature movement. And uh and here we go, Chicago.
Presenter
It's it's true, of course, when you say things like that, that you do shake things up and you do shake people up, because that's not what a classical musician is supposed to be thinking of.
Presenter
He's supposed to be thinking of the great artistry in channelling the composer, is he not? He's not thinking about some guy doing a slam dung.
Lang Lang
I suppose
Lang Lang
Right, I mean that that's that's true. Um but when you're seventeen years old I think it it's it's it's pretty cool to to think a little bit about sports. Obviously we do um put ourselves most time into researching, analyzing, you know, behind the notes i i in the score and but we should bring other interests into music as well.
Presenter
Right.
Presenter
You are, then, of course, this world class musician. You are also, though, a global brand, too. Your your very name, Lang Lang, is is trademarked, is that right?
Lang Lang
Right, yeah.
Presenter
Yeah. Okay. And and you've got deals with I'm looking down the list here, Adidas, Versace and they go on and on and on. I mean, that is very much in the mold of uh the sports the sports stars of our age. Is Versace still dressing you?
Lang Lang
Is what
Lang Lang
Uh yes, they are. Um they are, yeah.
Presenter
Do they dress you for day to day or they dress you just for concerts?
Lang Lang
No, it's not full concert.
Presenter
'Cause you look very sharp today. You're wearing what that's sort of blue silk shirt, a s shiny belt, a patent brogues, which I've never seen before. Do you dress do you dress yourself or do you have a stylist?
Lang Lang
I mean, normally when I go to Milan, that's a very happy time, as you know.
Presenter
Okay. Anyway, sorry, I'm not sure.
Lang Lang
So the sponsorship. Yeah, the sponsorship. And to support our initiatives, like my foundations to helping children, you know, the providing scholarships to the very talented children. So I got uh very lucky with many sponsors that they are interested to inspire uh the next generation for music studies.
Presenter
In these economic times, of course, artists like everybody else have to be realistic about the economic situation. And if private funding can be brought into the arts, then most people would say that's a good thing. Do you worry, though, about the criticism that might come from the more traditional areas of the artistic establishment who would say, well, y you know, you have to be
Lang Lang
Uh
Speaker 4
Uh
Lang Lang
But
Presenter
You have to be mindful of not compromising your artistry or that you just become like a Formula One car, you know, a sort of walking billboard for all these brands.
Lang Lang
In the end I am not a Formula One driver.
Lang Lang
I am a classical musician, so that's why I'm not worried about it, because in the end I don't become a a pop star. I mean I am what I am, which is uh playing uh Beethoven and but you can't always depend on only support from government or only support from the concert hall. That resource is is wonderful but it's limited.
Presenter
Let's have some more music now, Lang, Lang. What what are we going to hear next?
Lang Lang
Talking about dreams, we should listen to the first inspiration from the Tom and Jerry cartoon, uh, The Cat's Concerto. This is the great Vladimir Harvest version, playing part of the List Hungarian Rhapsody, number two.
Presenter
Vladimir Horowitz playing part of the Hungarian Rhapsody number two by List. You should explain, Lang Lang, that going into that, you said the Tom and Jerry music. What what did you mean, the Tom and Jerry music?
Lang Lang
Yeah, it's a very famous episode. Tom and Jerry is playing together uh on this piece. It was the first inspiration for me to start loving classical music and that's the the moment. But at that time I didn't know who Harvest or who List was, but obviously I know who Tom was.
Presenter
It was great to watch you listening to that piece of music. At one point you put your head in your hands there and you said, Oh my God, every time I listen to that I hear new notes. How did he do that? How did he do that?
Lang Lang
Yeah, I mean Harvitt is just a piano god.
Lang Lang
And every time you you you hear what he does it's just it's just fabulous.
Presenter
There are, of course, along with your many fans I don't know if you if you read the critics, but there have been critics who've said, you know, there there's too much of the pounding from you, that there's too much of of the histrionics. Do do you take note of your critics, or is that for other people to judge?
Lang Lang
It's actually quite nice that people writing about me, whether it's good review or bad reviews, the intention is good, you know.
Lang Lang
I'm still quite young and there are a lot of things that I'm trying to to work out and to to improve.
Presenter
Can I ask you about that? Because I've read that that there are times when uh we know about your schedule, you've told us about that, the the amount of performances you give. There are times when you choose to to retreat, even if it's just for a matter of a few days at a time. You you go to Berlin, is that right? And you study with Baron Boyne and tell me about those times.
Lang Lang
A map?
Lang Lang
If
Lang Lang
Yeah, he's
Lang Lang
So tell me about
Lang Lang
So it's very important to cool down and to have a a real concentrated time to learn new symphonies, new operas and how I'm going to develop as a musician.
Presenter
That was an intriguing little phrase you used there. You said to cool down. Do do you worry about that? Do you think that that for you particularly as a player it's important that sometimes you just take a breath?
Lang Lang
Mm-hmm.
Lang Lang
Absolutely, and this summer I I took first ever.
Lang Lang
Summer holiday.
Presenter
Ever.
Lang Lang
Yeah, I realize life is not just working and playing concert, but also to have some uh free time and to be with family and friends and for example, I I'm in my home town, Shenyang, and I met my grandmother and she's now eighty six, but I haven't seen her in five years.
Presenter
Right.
Lang Lang
So it it was for me it was uh very very emotional.
Presenter
Sometimes it's easier to stay on the hamster wheel than it is to get off it, because when you get off it suddenly everything's a bit disorientated.
Lang Lang
No, that's fine.
Presenter
It was fine.
Lang Lang
In order to be a a normal human being, we can't always on the spotlight every day. We just can't do that.
Lang Lang
Yeah.
Presenter
Uh
Lang Lang
More music Uh
Presenter
But what's your um An ultimate track.
Lang Lang
I like to bring everyone to China a little bit and for Chinese this is the even more famous than the national anthem. It's called the Yellow River Cantata and what you're gonna hear is a movement played actually by me. I really enjoyed the beginning of the bamboo flute songs. It's really beautiful.
Presenter
From the Yellow River piano concerto that was the Yellow River in Ross played by Mike Astaway with the China Philharmonic Orchestra conducted by Long Yoo.
Presenter
I wanted to ask you, Lang, we've heard about your early life in in China and and how close y you were and are to your parents, and indeed visiting your grandmother only a little while ago.
Lang Lang
Mm-hmm.
Presenter
But you live in New York. You you're a a global citizen.
Presenter
Do you feel sometimes that you're not one thing or the other? That you're not quite settled in Western culture and yet you're not entirely steeped in in China and the way that the people there live now?
Lang Lang
Yeah, I mean, in a way I like it because for me there are a lot of incredible things in Western culture that China doesn't have. And in the same time there are many great Chinese traditions, great philosophy and the most beautiful poems nobody knows in the West. So in a way that, you know, if you combine Shakespeare to Confucius,
Lang Lang
There something happens, there something new comes out.
Lang Lang
For me it's a good advantage that I can learn lot of uh great things from different culture.
Presenter
Well, we maybe find out more about that in a second. For now, though, you can tell me about the final uh disc that we're going to hear today. What is it?
Lang Lang
Yeah, the final disc is um George Gershman's Rap Sudden Blue. And why have you chosen this? My second part of um my studies was actually in in America and now I live in New York and also Leonard Bernstein was it's also an absolute musical idol for me. And so here is he he's actually playing and conduct.
Lang Lang
He's a a real genius and Gertrude is a also a real genius. So two two geniuses combined, they are the best representative of uh American uh classical music.
Presenter
George Gershwin's Rhapsody in Blue, played by Leonard Bernstein with the Columbia Symphony Orchestra. So, Lang Lang, we come to the point where, before I cast you away, I'm going to give you the Bible and the complete works of Shakespeare, and you may take a book of your own. What would you like to take to the island?
Lang Lang
Um if I only take one, I will take the analects of Confucius.
Presenter
Right, you may have that. And you you're allowed a luxury. What's your luxury gonna be?
Lang Lang
I will bring a nice pillow.
Presenter
Okay. Nice big feather feather pillow. Right. Okay. I'll even give you two pillows then. Uh I I am amazed that you will live without a piano. Will you manage to live without a piano?
Lang Lang
Um I probably will draw a keyboard on the sand and practice with my brain.
Presenter
Okay. And if you had to choose just one piece of music, which which one disc would you choose?
Lang Lang
That is a very, very hard choice, but I will take the piano god, Vladimir Horowitz. It's yours.
Presenter
Mr Lang Lang, thank you very much for letting us hear your desert island discs.
Lang Lang
Thank you so much, Christine.
Presenter
You've been listening to a download from the BBC. You'll find more information on the Radio Four website bbc. co dot uk slash radio four.
Presenter asks
What did your father do [when the piano teacher kicked you out]?
He went crazy, went nuts, of course, and … he was hard on me. … one day he got so mad and he asked me to to jump the building and to uh to not live anymore and and that was uh … we had this big fight. And then I also went nuts, I started, you know, trying to destroy my own hands, you know, on the walls and and somehow we didn't talk for a long time.
Presenter asks
Was your father's reaction out of anger or out of shame?
Shame, I'll say.
Presenter asks
Do you feel sometimes that you're not quite settled in Western culture and yet you're not entirely steeped in China?
Yeah, I mean, in a way I like it because for me there are a lot of incredible things in Western culture that China doesn't have. And in the same time there are many great Chinese traditions, great philosophy and the most beautiful poems nobody knows in the West. So in a way that, you know, if you combine Shakespeare to Confucius, there something happens, there something new comes out.
“I think my competitor i is actually myself. And if the focus is on the music, then I think everything will come.”
“I think that that's father's love. I think that's um that really shows his love for me and his support, you know, as a father. I got very emotional when when I remember those things. But in the same time my father was very tough, you know, so it was like real love and hate relationship.”
“In order to be a a normal human being, we can't always on the spotlight every day. We just can't do that.”