Tuning in…
Tuning in…
Desert Island Discs
Presented by Kirsty Young
First female Attorney General of the UK and first black female government minister, known for a pioneering legal career and serving as the Government's chief la
Eight records
Both my parents have now sadly died. My father died in January 2007 and my mother died on the 9th of December of last year. And this song really epitomises the love they had for each other, but also the approach they had to ask.
The reason that I loved Paul Robeson is not just because he was another lawyer, but he was an extraordinary person. It was a time when people didn't see black men as being particularly gifted or talented, and here was a voice that overcame and cut through everything.
Now this is a a real departure because it's um the music my husband loves and it also um it's a song that my boys and my husband and I have listened and enjoyed together.
It's so much about what was happening at the time, but also it's about justice, it's about changing things, it's about not being acquiescence to injustice and standing up not for just for your rights, for other people, and helping to make the place better.
Pie JesuFavourite
it is really the centre of my belief really that God is all. It is the last sentence of a Requiem Mass and it looks forward to the fact that God will save us.
And the reason we've chosen that is because I was always my father's brown-eyed girl, my brother's brown-eyed girl, and I'm my husband's brown-eyed girl.
Um my next piece of music is partly about him actually and partly about my younger son who loves this. And it's um Dance with My Father. I'd really love to dance with my father again.
Um number eight is for my elder son. He loves this song and uh he says that uh I am his African queen.
The keepsakes
The book
A compilation of the writings of her children and nephews
Her children and nephews
because they would be absolutely irreplaceable.
The luxury
In conversation
Presenter asks
Did you ever think yourself about jacking it in [after the housekeeper controversy]?
Uh no.
Presenter asks
I wonder how important they are, actually, to you [being the first female Attorney General and first black female government minister].
Um I don't see myself in those terms of um being the first to do things. I haven't ever planned a career. Things have just developed. And I do understand what my father always said, It's not about what you do, it's the difference you make.
Presenter asks
The recording
Timestamps play the recording from that turn
Presenter
Hello, I'm Kirsty Young. Thank you for downloading this podcast of Desert Island Discs from BBC Radio 4. For rights reasons the music choices are shorter than in the radio broadcast.
Presenter
For more information about the programme, please visit bbc.co.uk slash radio four.
Presenter
My castaway this week is Baroness Scotland. As Attorney General she's the Government's Chief Law Officer, expected to dispense top notch legal advice whilst also sitting in on Cabinet meetings.
Presenter
Even before she entered Parliament she had enjoyed a stratospherically successful legal career.
Presenter
She took silk at the age of thirty five, becoming the most youthful Q C. since William Pitt the Younger. But law has never been her only love. She was first drawn towards a career in ballet, then for many years believed her vocation lay in becoming a nun.
Presenter
In the end, however, she settled on a husband and a life in the law.
Presenter
Of her success she says In my family it was just Bog Standard. I was brought up to believe that everyone is the arbiter of their own fortune.
Presenter
If you said to my father, No one else is doing it, he'd say, Good, you can be first. Uh yes, it seemed, Patricia Scotland, as if this truly glittering career may reach an abrupt end just a couple of months ago. It was um September when uh we found out through the newspapers that you had been employing a housekeeper who has subsequently been charged with working in the UK illegally. You were fined five thousand pounds. Um for your political opponents it was a complete gift, this situation, something of an own goal for you.
Baroness Scotland
I think it was um a very difficult time and I clearly um accepted that I should have taken a photocopy of the passport. I didn't, that was wrong, I was fined, I accept
Presenter
Accepted it. For legal reasons, we we can't discuss the details of the case, but of course.
Presenter
You're a wife, you're a mother, in an incredibly demanding job. It must also have been incredibly difficult to deal with the situation of being front page news.
Baroness Scotland
I think it was. It's um not something any of us have contemplated. I think the thing that I was really worried about was the impact it had on my family. But my family have been amazing, and I am very grateful to them, and I am very, very sorry that uh an oversight on my part, a genuine uh mistake, has caused them a great deal of distress.
Presenter
Uh
Baroness Scotland
Uh
Presenter
In the past those were responsibilities that were borne by officials in various agencies, and as through your government and through legislation that you helped pass, those responsibilities then fell upon the householder. That that must have given you pause for thought, that you were
Presenter
Well, Tripped Up is putting it mildly by something that you would help to introduce.
Baroness Scotland
Uh I think the law was targeted at employers and I have paid the penal
Presenter
A lot of you for that.
Presenter
In a sense it was a perfect storm, wasn't it? Because it came just after the many, many weeks, indeed months, of coverage to do with Parliamentary expenses that people, the public, had been outraged about. And the story fed into the notion that here were people in Westminster who believed themselves to be above the law and were rather self serving.
Baroness Scotland
Well, I think if anything it demonstrated that nobody, nobody at all is above the law and I learnt that I need to be an awful lot better at managing my administration.
Baroness Scotland
Uh
Presenter
Unsurprisingly, there were calls from the opposition for you to be sacked by Gordon Brown. Did you ever think yourself about jacking it in? Uh no. Right. Straight answer. Let's have some music then. What's your first disc to day? What have you chosen?
Baroness Scotland
I've chosen Welcome to My World, which is a song that meant a great deal to my parents. Both my parents have now sadly died. My father died in January 2007 and my mother died on the 9th of December of last year. And this song really epitomises the love they had for each other, but also the approach they had to ask.
Speaker 4
Welcome to my world.
Speaker 4
Won't you come on in?
Speaker 4
Miracles I get
Speaker 4
Still happen now and then.
Presenter
That was Jim Reeves, and welcome to my world. I mentioned British Scotland in the introduction that if you said to your father, Well, no one else is doing it, he'd say good, you can be the first. You have notched up some remarkable firsts. Among many others, you're the first female attorney general, also the first black female government minister. Those things are always written about in relation to you. I wonder how important they are, actually, to you.
Baroness Scotland
Um I don't see myself in those terms of um being the first to do things. I haven't ever planned a career. Things have just developed. And I do
Baroness Scotland
understand what my father
Baroness Scotland
always said, It's not about what you do, it's the difference you make.
Presenter
Those are very high aims for your children. I mean, if people individually, if your father had chosen, and we'll find out more about him, he's a fascinating character, it sounds to me. If your father had chosen that for himself, that's understandable. It seems.
Baroness Scotland
Tomorrow
Baroness Scotland
Stick to it.
Presenter
A high aim to expect that of your children too.
Baroness Scotland
I think, though, that he was really quite inspirational, because he believed that every single one of us, everyone listening to this programme, has a talent, and it's our job to find that talent, and to hone it, and to use it for the benefit of other people. And he used to get really quite sad that people didn't see the beauty and wonder that was in them. My mother was just the same. My mother was somebody who would um never praise you for academic success. She'd say that was, you know, God God gave you that talent and of course you're using it but she'd praise you for doing things that were kind or thoughtful or generous and I think they made quite a formidable pair, really.
Presenter
When you were on that trajectory, the legal trajectory, as I say, you took silk very early at just thirty-five, you were would it be fair to say you were about to become the first woman High Court judge? That was where you were heading. And then the hand of politics was felt on your shoulder. It was Tony Blair that came and said to you, A life in politics is the thing for you. Were you ready for that? Because I mean, both per personally and professionally, the implications of that are enormous.
Baroness Scotland
Uh
Presenter
I think though I didn't
Baroness Scotland
I didn't see it like that straightaway because I had a passion for mental health, for for children, for family matters. Um I'd done a lot on uh equality and so it was would I join the back bench? Would I come to the House of Lords? And if you like, thicken the soup. I never thought it would end up with me being part of the front bench team.
Presenter
I was wondering there how it must have felt for you entering such a such an establishment. But of course you'd been part of a different establishment for a very long time. You were used to you were used to all these sort of old duffers hanging around these white men in grave suits.
Baroness Scotland
But I think I don't know whether anyone's used to the House of Lords before you get there, but I think it was a terrifying audience. And for about a year, I didn't speak at all. I just listened and watched. And everybody says you must just dive in, like in a swimming pool, dive in quickly. But I didn't. And it meant that by the time I did make my maiden speech, I think I understood the house better. And that's a very big difference. Let's have some more music. What's track number two?
Presenter
Yeah.
Baroness Scotland
Track number two is Paul Robeson, and it's Old Man River. The reason that I loved Paul Robeson is not just because he was another lawyer, but he was an extraordinary person.
Baroness Scotland
It was a time when people didn't see black men as being particularly gifted or talented, and here was a voice that overcame and cut through everything. And it was quite a powerful part of my childhood, and I remember this beautiful sound coming out and feeling such warmth and also some amazing pride.
Presenter
That was Paul Robeson singing Old Man River from Showboat. Let's return then, Patricia Scotland, to your early life. It sounds, in so far as we've touched on, that your parents were very big characters, and in a sense are the reason that you are where you are now. Tell me about their beginnings.
Presenter
Um well
Baroness Scotland
My father was a policeman, he is Antiguan, and my mother is uh Dominican. My father was a Methodist, my mother was a Catholic, so theirs was one of the first ecumenical marriages. And I think my mother had to get a papal dispensation just before my father died. They would have been married for seventy years. And they were very strong characters, both of them. My father used to say that he dreamt of my mother before he met her, and he said that he saw the woman he was going to marry in his dreams, and then when he arrived in Dominica
Presenter
He saw her. And your father, then, as you say, was a policeman. But he seemed to occupy a more central and and more important even than a policeman's role in a in a small community.
Baroness Scotland
Well, the thing is, in those days, when my father went to Dominica, there there weren't any lawyers on the island. And so the policeman would be the local administrator, almost settle disputes. You know, somebody had let someone's donkey go into somebody else's um land. Well, he'd he'd do things like settle their will for them. And at one stage he was the mayor of the little village I lived in.
Presenter
I'm imagining you sort of swinging on the kitchen door listening to his wise words. Did it did it make an impression? Did you think this makes a difference, a material difference to people's lives? It's not just bits of paper and somebody in a wig in a in a box in court.
Baroness Scotland
Do you think this
Baroness Scotland
People's lives.
Baroness Scotland
Yeah.
Baroness Scotland
I think it did make a difference because, of course, that was in Dominica. I left Dominica when I was tiny, two or three. But when my father came to England, my father had a bit like a legal clinic, pro bono activity, so I'm probably so passionate about pro bono now. And so I grew up with a a whole trail of people coming to our house, and he'd write the letters, and he'd sort things out, um and my mother would cook and feed them. And I sometimes realised that people were always passing just about the time when my mother was cooking. What a coincidence. Yeah, but they'd pass from like the other side of London.
Baroness Scotland
I couldn't quite work out how they happened to be passing from Shepherd's Bush to Walthamstow.
Presenter
You see
Baroness Scotland
Long it
Presenter
three. When you left Dominica, do you remember the journey? Yeah.
Baroness Scotland
Um I don't remember the journey very well but my but my everybody else remembers the journey, and I was the youngest, and apparently was a bit of the mascot. There are lot lots of photographs of me in the arms of my mother and or with wonderful sailors.
Presenter
And at that time the youngest of how many children.
Baroness Scotland
I was the only
Baroness Scotland
Soon to be twelve. Two of my brothers and sisters were born in England.
Presenter
More about that shortly, for now let's have some more music. What's next?
Baroness Scotland
Uh my next is Jackson Brown. It's uh Take It Easy. Now this is a a real departure because it's um the music my husband loves and it also um it's a song that my boys and my husband and I have listened and enjoyed together. In fact we went to a to a Jackson Brown concert and heard it. So it's memories, memories of my husband.
Speaker 4
Well I've been running down the road trying to loosen my load I got seven women on my mind
Speaker 4
Four that wanna own me, two that wanna stone me, one said she's a friend of mine. Take it easy, take it easy. Don't let the sound of your own wheels drive you crazy.
Presenter
That was Jackson Brown and Take It Easy. So, Protrica Scotland, the home that you remember growing up in was not the warm and inviting Caribbean, but it was nineteen fifties Britain in Walsamstow, which you have described before as being cold, wet, foggy, pretty hostile, slightly racist London. It doesn't sound like a bed of roses.
Baroness Scotland
No, but it was also warm and funny and great because certainly in the beginning we were the only Caribbean family and so everyone knew us, which was a positive actually rather than negative. And I was quite lucky where we grew up because we were next door to um a fairly orthodox synagogue.
Speaker 4
Yeah.
Baroness Scotland
And then there was a local shop on the corner, which was a Muslim family. And so our little corner was really quite cosmo
Presenter
And this harmony that you speak of though, I mean, this would have still been a time, I'm sure, in parts of London where the signs would have been up, you know, n no Irish, no blacks, no dogs, if people wanted to rent property. I mean, there was still you're just saying you didn't personally experience that.
Baroness Scotland
You know what?
Baroness Scotland
Mean the w
Baroness Scotland
No, there were racist things. I mean, you still had people who would shout at you down the road, nigger, or say that you swung from trees, or ask you what you ate, and were very derogatory. I think my family worked on the premise that you allowed other people's racism and their prejudice to be their burden and not yours.
Presenter
Uh did your parents have to explain that to you? I mean, were there times when you were either uh
Presenter
confused or appalled by people's attitude towards you.
Baroness Scotland
Absolutely.
Presenter
Yeah.
Baroness Scotland
And when I was little it was um much more difficult to understand, you know, why why were these people shouting at me? Why were they hitting me?
Baroness Scotland
And that was very, very hard, very hard. But I think one of the great advantages we had was that there were twelve of us. Right. And so we were our own insurance policy, if you like. So you were were you physically bullied at school? You were people? When I was in the infant school, yes. Yeah, I was physically bullied. Did teachers intervene? Was that a time when? Um no, I don't think so. People didn't do it when you were in class. They did things on your way to and from school.
Presenter
Right.
Baroness Scotland
Uh
Presenter
So you were part of this big clan. As we've made clear, you came across as one of ten children, and then your mother and father had uh two more. So you were so there were twelve of you all together, had
Baroness Scotland
Two more.
Baroness Scotland
There were seven boys and five girls. How big was the house? It was quite a small house, but my eldest brother and sisters were about the stage where they were going off to university and or going to college, right? So probably there were never twelve of us all living in the house at the same time. But I remember it being a very warm, funny house. There was always someone to talk to, always someone to debate things with. You know, but we talk about everything. And your father was a man of sayings. Yes. I remember any of them. There's so many. My husband calls it the sayings of Arthur L. Scotland.
Presenter
Can you remember any of us?
Baroness Scotland
He had a saying for everything, you know, and I still hear him in my head, particularly when times get rough. And I remember him saying, We're so lucky, we're so lucky. But what about the people who have less? Always, what about the people who have less? And why had your parents decided to come to Britain? My father and mother were both determined that each of us should have an equal opportunity to achieve. Daddy saw the world changing and changing rapidly. He thought that the future was going to be full of science and technology. That he wanted his children to be able to survive in this new world. And he used to say, All you can take with you is what's in your head, your heart, and your stomach.
Baroness Scotland
Therefore you had to educate your mind, you had to open your heart to other people, and you had to eat well, because that's the only way you'd grow strong. Let's have some music. What's next?
Baroness Scotland
Bob Marley.
Presenter
Yeah.
Baroness Scotland
And the wheelers get up, stand up. It's so much about
Baroness Scotland
what was happening at the time, but also it's about justice, it's about changing things, it's about not being acquiescence to injustice and standing up not for just for your rights, for other people, and helping to make the place better.
Speaker 4
Most people think
Speaker 4
Great God will come from the sky.
Speaker 4
Take away everything and make everybody feel high.
Speaker 4
But if you know what life is worth
Speaker 4
You would look for yours on earth, and now you see the light.
Speaker 4
Stand up for your rights. Yeah, get up, stand up, yeah, yeah, stand up for your rights.
Presenter
Bob Marley and the Wailers and Get Up, Stand Up, uh as well as Powerful Lyrics, One to Dance To, maybe. It is, absolutely. So you were very, very interested in dancing when you were what, a teenager?
Baroness Scotland
Yeah, I I was when I was um f um from about eleven to seventeen. I loved dancing.
Presenter
And it was contemporary ballet particularly. Did you want to make it serious? You you thought about pursuing a career?
Baroness Scotland
Particular temperature.
Baroness Scotland
I certainly thought about it seriously.
Presenter
Yeah.
Baroness Scotland
Uh they said I would have been. Really? But the difficulty was, if you remember at that time, they used to say that uh black children can dance, they can run and they can sing, but they had no intellectual ability. And my parents were very clear that each of they thought each of their children had intellectual ability and that that dancing was transient and so you dance for how long? You'd you'd be your career probably over by the time you were twenty eight. So what were you going to do after that?
Presenter
And that
Presenter
And so, your father knew that you were a very bright child because you were doing very well in school, and he thought that this was just too stereotypical. He felt it was important that you pushed those boundaries personally. He did.
Baroness Scotland
Beautiful.
Baroness Scotland
He did. He didn't place as high a value on it.
Presenter
Um so what happened to the ambition to dance? Do you still dance?
Baroness Scotland
Uh I never dance now. Do you never? Just'cause there's no time. You know, there's so little time.
Presenter
Output transcript.
Baroness Scotland
in life to do the things. I I still love it, and I would love, love to spend more time watching it, and I very rarely even get to watch ballet now.
Presenter
So here you were a bright student, and also I mentioned in the introduction that you were at some point considering becoming a nun.
Baroness Scotland
Um yes, I think I mean, I've always been um a devout Christian and um I did think about it very seriously indeed. At what age? Uh I s thought about it for a very long time.
Presenter
Yeah.
Baroness Scotland
What did your parents
Presenter
Make of your thoughts about becoming a nun? Um, I think they thought I'd grow out of it.
Presenter
And you rather pragmatically then set yourself a personal time frame.
Baroness Scotland
Yes, I did.
Presenter
Uh
Baroness Scotland
Uh
Presenter
As to whether or not I mean, how close did you come to taking your watches? Did you did you think that
Baroness Scotland
Yeah.
Baroness Scotland
Uh I thought it was a realistic prospect. The truth is that I had always loved God more than I loved anything else. And so I thought that if I continued to feel the same way, that's where I would end up. But then I met my wonderful husband, and that was that. And you were aged
Presenter
Uh 29.
Baroness Scotland
Yeah.
Presenter
Uh
Baroness Scotland
Uh I w well I got married when I was twenty nine.
Presenter
Okay.
Baroness Scotland
But I'd known my husband for a long while before that.
Presenter
Right.
Baroness Scotland
Right. And how did you meet? Um we met at Middle Temple during our bar exam and he became my best friend.
Presenter
Oh, right. So you didn't sort of instantly think this is the man who's going to, if at least not edge God to the side, certainly change his position in my life. We were best friends and.
Baroness Scotland
Uh
Presenter
Clearly he became Absolutely indisp Senseful to me. Let's have some more music then. Tell me what's next. We're on track number five.
Baroness Scotland
Trap number five is uh Pie Zoo and it is really the centre of my belief really that God is all. It is the last sentence of a Requiem Mass and it looks forward to the fact that God will save us.
Speaker 4
Oh this picture.
Presenter
That was Cyra Brightman singing Andrew Lloyd Webber's P A Yezoo. Um your husband, Baroness Scotland, is Richard M'Winny. He's also a barrister. Inevitably you must talk shop at home, do you?
Baroness Scotland
Uh well, actually, we don't. We've always done very different types of law. And um one of the interesting things about um
Baroness Scotland
Being the attorney is, you can't actually talk to anybody about what you do. So.
Presenter
Uh
Baroness Scotland
We don't actually talk.
Presenter
You've specialised in I would guess it's considered to be a rather unglamorous branch of law, which is to do with family policy, it's to do with family breakdown, domestic violence. You yourself have chaired various inquiries. I'm not entirely sure how many, but some of them very high profile and to do with the grittiest of circumstances, the things that make people turn the page of the newspaper quickly, that they don't want to read about the death of children who should have been better looked after, and so on. Given that you're a mother?
Baroness Scotland
Many, but but some of them
Baroness Scotland
Dances
Baroness Scotland
Can use
Baroness Scotland
Do you have big
Baroness Scotland
Yeah.
Baroness Scotland
You should
Presenter
Given that at times you must have been, I worked out, have actually been pregnant while you've been working on these cases.
Baroness Scotland
I'm working on the
Presenter
What has been the personal impact upon you?
Baroness Scotland
I think it's made me absolutely determined to make things better for other people. I had a great privilege of growing up in a loving, kind family which enabled me to meet my aspirations and probably go beyond them. They nurtured me. And I just believe so much that that should be every child's entitlement, and that every woman should have the privilege of being honoured for who she is and not abused.
Presenter
The role of the state in the family is a very tricky, a very difficult area because, of course, if people abandon responsibility you know, that was the great sort of Blairite phrase, wasn't it? With rights come responsibilities. If people expect the state always to be there for them, then they often won't develop that sense of being a self-starter. We were talking about that earlier, having the the character pulling themselves up by the bootlaces. So the argument goes. Do you think there's a point at which the state has to step away and allow people to take responsibility and make the difficult choices for themselves?
Baroness Scotland
No, I think there's a real need for the state to be the enabler. You don't walk away from people, you walk with them. And I know when I started on this in two thousand four people were saying, you know, you're being too brave, you're being too bold, you can't change it. Today there are much better support systems in place. So for instance, I wanted to increase the number of women who had the courage to come forward. So often women suffer in silence and are too terrified even to tell the people they love in their own family what's happening to them. Looking at the figures now, we've increased the number of women who have the courage to come forward by seven hundred percent.
Presenter
I mean, there are many other sort of statistics. This is not the place to bandy them about. Do you it sounds as though you take these things intensely personally. It sounds as though when your father sat you on his knee and said, go out there and make a difference, you did that do you feel that he has actually propelled you through these situations?
Baroness Scotland
Yeah.
Baroness Scotland
Absolutely. Absolutely. Absolutely. Because he always said, You can do this, you can do this to all of us and so much of what I've done has had him echoing in my head.
Baroness Scotland
Let's have some music then. Tell me what's next. We're on disc number six now. It's uh Van Morrison, Brown-Eyed Girl.
Baroness Scotland
And the reason we've chosen that is because I was always my father's brown-eyed girl, my brother's brown-eyed girl, and I'm my husband's brown-eyed girl.
Speaker 3
Standing in the sunlight on an elephant.
Speaker 3
Hot and hot, a rainbow's wall.
Speaker 3
Slippin' and sliding
Speaker 3
All along the water will fall with you.
Speaker 3
A bright girl
Speaker 3
Are you mad?
Speaker 3
Right, yeah.
Speaker 3
Do you remember when?
Speaker 3
Are we used to sing Sha-La?
Presenter
That was Van Morrison and Brown-Eyed Girl for Baroness Scotland. You chose that because you are the brown-eyed girl of s so many people, past and present, in your life.
Baroness Scotland
That
Presenter
Do you think you're are you quite a romantic person, do you think?
Baroness Scotland
Other people say I am. They say that I tend to look at things through rose-tinted spectacles, but I don't. My mother this is really my mother my mother would say, Patricia, and said it to all of us, If you have nothing good to say, say nothing at all. My children constantly say to me, Mummy, why don't you ever get cross? You need to get really, really cross. You must be able to get cross at something. And I, you know, I do feel cross, but maybe I just don't express it the same way as other people express it. How do you express it? I mean, do you withdraw or you? I tend to be quiet.
Presenter
Right.
Baroness Scotland
And and other people tell me actually I I've become very clipped, apparently, and quite sharp.
Baroness Scotland
My vowels become quite
Baroness Scotland
Acute.
Baroness Scotland
Perhaps errantly.
Presenter
I can imagine. But it's it is a rather it's an old fashioned approach, isn't it? I mean, that is a real you know, it doesn't sit with how things are now. Everybody's spouting vitriol everywhere, whether it's in editorials or whether it's on television shows. Do you feel sometimes out of step with with the character of the nation and the way we express ourselves?
Baroness Scotland
I mean that is
Baroness Scotland
What is
Baroness Scotland
Whether it's em edited.
Baroness Scotland
But then I think I've been out of step my whole life. I've never been the norm. I think I am quite.
Baroness Scotland
normally the abnorm. So I think I've grown accustomed, not necessarily doing or being what other people think maybe I am or should be. I just unfortunately have to be me.
Presenter
You have said also about you mentioned your parents there. Your father said that the future of the world lay in science. He wanted you to be a scientist.
Baroness Scotland
He wanted you.
Baroness Scotland
Yes, he did. He wanted me to be a physicist and I was absolutely useless at physic. But um you have to remember that Daddy was living with the reality that um being black was not considered to be a good thing to be if you wanted to be successful. And therefore he believed that you should have skills that were utterly portable from country to country and were translatable.
Presenter
I mean, certainly as parents now, you and I would encourage our children these days to to find their own path and to do what they love. I mean, the
Baroness Scotland
Yeah, yeah.
Baroness Scotland
Yeah.
Presenter
Is it fine with you and all your brothers and sisters that your father sort of had it mapped out for you?
Baroness Scotland
Well, he didn't map out the subject, but I think what was really annoying about my father is he always told you, Of course, darling, it's a matter for you.
Baroness Scotland
But it never was. I mean and what was really irritating about him is he was right, and it's really used to get on your nerves. He was always right.
Presenter
Uh He lived to see your huge success. Did he get over the disappointment? I think he just about managed it. Tell me about your next piece of music then.
Baroness Scotland
Um my next piece of music is partly about him actually and partly about my younger son who loves this. And it's um Dance with My Father. I'd really love to dance with my father again.
Speaker 4
Back when I was a child
Speaker 4
Before life removed all the energy.
Speaker 4
My father would lift me high
Presenter
Meha.
Speaker 4
And dance with my mother and me And then spin me around till I fell asleep
Presenter
That was Luther Van Dross and Dance with My Father. Uh Patricia Scotland, I noticed from your C V that it is loaded with the amount of bodies that you have lent your name to and people who have given you awards and you have accepted and
Presenter
It seems to me from that the assumption I make is that you think it is important to show yourself as a role model.
Baroness Scotland
I think I have come to recognize that whether we want to be a role model or not, we all are, you are. Everybody listening to this programme is a role model for someone.
Presenter
The weight of the responsibility of being a role model for people of colour is a is a much larger one, it's a much more public one, it is a much more scrutinized one, as you have come to know.
Baroness Scotland
There's a muffled.
Baroness Scotland
Yes.
Baroness Scotland
And I think it is something that many of us take on reluctantly or accept reluctantly. I think I've accepted it as the reality of what my life has become. But also, I think there is an opportunity for us, if we truly believe in fairness, to use whatever little opportunity we have to make sure that we're fair to everyone. It's a hugely important part of my role as attorney, being the guardian of the public interest, making sure everyone is represented and ensuring that the law operates without fear or favour for all.
Presenter
Yeah. Guardian of the public interest, what an enormous responsibility One that most people indeed would not be capable of intellectually, but also might shy away from because of the weight of that responsibility. Is it something that has cause to
Baroness Scotland
Pathetic.
Presenter
In any circumstance keep you awake at night?
Baroness Scotland
It it is a huge responsibility, and it is, and it always will be, a fairly lonely one in many ways, because you have to give people advice that they need to hear, and not necessarily
Presenter
Uh
Baroness Scotland
They want
Presenter
How conscious were you of partially the loneliness, but also the the sheer heft of that responsibility prior to taking on the role? I mean, I wonder you know, we can all think about it theoretically. It's only once you're there that you must truly appreciate.
Baroness Scotland
Cosmetic.
Baroness Scotland
Actually a
Presenter
Uh
Baroness Scotland
I think that's absolutely true because I thought
Presenter
I think
Baroness Scotland
That I really did understand the role of the attorney. I'd been two years as number two to the Lord Chancellor, I'd had four years as number two to the Home Secretary, I'd worked with Attorneys General, I had seen a lot of the work. I am a lawyer who's had the privilege to be engaged in government work over the years. So I thought I absolutely understood what the Attorney General was and what they did.
Baroness Scotland
I didn't, not really. I sit at the apex of two thousand government lawyers who scrutinize the work that government does day in, day out, and that is
Baroness Scotland
A huge responsibility that I take incredibly seriously.
Presenter
The middle of
Baroness Scotland
Yeah.
Presenter
Uh
Baroness Scotland
But
Presenter
Yeah.
Baroness Scotland
Bill's
Presenter
John
Baroness Scotland
Uh
Presenter
Of all the, you know, twenty-minute diary appointments in the ministerial car here, they are never reports to read.
Baroness Scotland
Yeah.
Presenter
Judgments to give.
Presenter
I wonder if life on an island might be something of a relief. At least for a couple of weeks.
Baroness Scotland
At least for a couple of weeks. Yeah, it might be really a nice a nice break. I sometimes uh dream about uh having space just to think and to listen.
Baroness Scotland
That would be lovely.
Baroness Scotland
Let's have your final disc then. What's disc number eight? Um number eight is for my elder son. He loves this song and uh he says that uh I am his African queen. This is for my elder son.
Speaker 4
Yeah yeah
Speaker 4
You are my African queen.
Speaker 4
Ooh Lord, ooh Lord.
Speaker 4
Just like the sun lights up the earth, it lights up my life.
Speaker 4
The only one I ever see with a smile so bright
Presenter
It is a mile so rag
Speaker 4
Just yesterday.
Presenter
That was Two Face and African Queen. So we come to the point, then, where I will give you um the Bible, Baroness, Scotland, and the complete works of Shakespeare, and you can take a book.
Presenter
What's your single book going to be?
Baroness Scotland
Uh my single book is going to be the compilation of the writings of my children. Both my sons write really beautifully. Um my younger son wrote this wonderful piece about a train journey from London to the country and meeting his father on the platform. It is a beautiful piece. And there are poems that my elder son have written and if I could I'd bind in some of the things my two nephews, my younger sister's two sons, have written too. And I'd have it a bound volume, and I'd take it with me, because they would be absolutely irreplaceable. I'm sure you're allowed that. And a luxury to
Baroness Scotland
Well, I don't know whether you'll allow me to have it. I would have a solar.
Presenter
Blow.
Baroness Scotland
Laptop so that I could speak to my children on site.
Presenter
No, I don't know. Uh
Baroness Scotland
See, I knew you'd say that.
Presenter
My life wouldn't be worth living if I gave you that, you're not having it.
Baroness Scotland
Oh, very well, then. I will have the most luxurious bath.
Presenter
Ah, yes, you can have that. And if the waves were to threaten to wash to the shore and your discs with them away, which one would you run through the sands to save? I would save uh Piazzoo. Baroness Scotland, Patricia Scotland, thank you very much for letting us hear your desert island discs.
Baroness Scotland
Everything. Stevens.
Presenter
You've been listening to a download from the BBC. You'll find more information on the Radio Four website bbc. co dot uk slash radio four.
Were you ready for that [life in politics]? Because I mean, both per personally and professionally, the implications of that are enormous.
I didn't see it like that straightaway because I had a passion for mental health, for for children, for family matters. Um I'd done a lot on uh equality and so it was would I join the back bench? Would I come to the House of Lords? And if you like, thicken the soup. I never thought it would end up with me being part of the front bench team.
Presenter asks
Do you think there's a point at which the state has to step away and allow people to take responsibility and make the difficult choices for themselves?
No, I think there's a real need for the state to be the enabler. You don't walk away from people, you walk with them. And I know when I started on this in two thousand four people were saying, you know, you're being too brave, you're being too bold, you can't change it. Today there are much better support systems in place. So for instance, I wanted to increase the number of women who had the courage to come forward. So often women suffer in silence and are too terrified even to tell the people they love in their own family what's happening to them. Looking at the figures now, we've increased the number of women who have the courage to come forward by seven hundred percent.
Presenter asks
How conscious were you of partially the loneliness, but also the the sheer heft of that responsibility prior to taking on the role [of Attorney General]?
I think that's absolutely true because I thought that I really did understand the role of the attorney. I'd been two years as number two to the Lord Chancellor, I'd had four years as number two to the Home Secretary, I'd worked with Attorneys General, I had seen a lot of the work. I am a lawyer who's had the privilege to be engaged in government work over the years. So I thought I absolutely understood what the Attorney General was and what they did. I didn't, not really. I sit at the apex of two thousand government lawyers who scrutinize the work that government does day in, day out, and that is a huge responsibility that I take incredibly seriously.
“I think my family worked on the premise that you allowed other people's racism and their prejudice to be their burden and not yours.”
“The truth is that I had always loved God more than I loved anything else. And so I thought that if I continued to feel the same way, that's where I would end up. But then I met my wonderful husband, and that was that.”
“I think I've grown accustomed, not necessarily doing or being what other people think maybe I am or should be. I just unfortunately have to be me.”