Tuning in…
Tuning in…
Desert Island Discs
Presented by Kirsty Young
Writer whose debut novel 'Saturday Night and Sunday Morning' captured post-war working class life.
Eight records
Bobby Darin singing Mac the Knife, one is a bit of a tribute to Brecht and uh I sort of talk to it the moment I heard it, you know, Polly Peachman, all the eighteenth century shenanigans, Hogarthian, je uh Fielding's novels and so on. It all seemed to blend in to me with that music and that attitude of Bobby Darin when he was um singing it.
Paul Robeson, you know, one heard his uh his voice via records in other houses booming out on to the street. And Old Man River always very much impressed me because it was about someone who was deprived, felt themselves a slave, and yet at the same time optimism glowed through the whole thing.
The Battle of Agincourt (from Henry V)
I think when I in my teens towards the end of the war, I went to see King Henry the Fifth and listened to all her speeches, and at first it seemed like a foreign language. Then when I came to the battle scene with a tremendous flight of arrows, the poor man's weapon killing the flower of modern chivalry, seemed to me wonderful. So I went to see it as often as I could.
Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra
And every morning I got a bust to the uh control tower and especially on a fine spring morning, I just felt as if somehow my life was about to take off. I was going somewhere. And I heard this lovely music, uh, Seventeen Come Sunday. I was seventeen. And it filled my brain with the thought that I really was going somewhere and I didn't know where, but it didn't matter.
Ça IraFavourite
Well, I've chosen Edith Piaf singing Le Sariat. I believe that those people who go in for excess profiteering at the expense of the poor these people should go to the lantern. They deserve to be strung up under the lamppost. And she is perfectly wonderful. In when she leads the starving Parisian women to the palace of Versailles and she climbs up onto the gates. And she sings this most rousing song, you know, to the gallows for the aristocrats, because they're causing all the misery. To me that's a wonderful song.
Well, the film Saturday Night and Sunday Morning was a a wonderful film because Carol Rice made it. I wrote the script, but Carol gave me a great deal of help, because I thought I'd never written one before. And Johnny Dankworth wrote the music, and I think that. Listening and seeing the opening of Saturday night and Sunday morning when all the workers are streaming out of the factory to Johnny Dankwood's music and Carol's direction, you know, it was such a wonderful uplifting atmosphere because we were all young. And we all had this terrific enthusiasm, and maybe that's why it's still remembered.
Prelude in D-flat major, Op. 28, No. 15, 'Raindrop'
We go back, I think, to Majorca. Okay, so we were there for quite a few winters. But the winters in Majorca weren't very good, as as Chopin's experience showed when he went there with Georges Sand in in the early nineteenth century. And they do say that he wrote the raindrop prelude there. Which I think is very likely because during the winter it rains a great deal, contrary to what people think.
Where'er You Walk (from Semele)
Well, uh Where Air You Walk from Handeled Semele. And this one I'd think I'd like uh Where Air You Walk just as a kind of what tribute to my uh wife, Ruth Fainlight.
The keepsakes
The book
Air Publication 1234: The RAF Manual of Navigation
Air Ministry
The one book I might choose would be The Air Publication One Two Three Four, which was the R A F Manual of Navigation put out for air crew during the war and which I studied then. It would keep my brain active and sharp. It would it would keep me going for years, so I would be all right.
The luxury
A solar-powered communications receiver
The luxury would be a communications receiver powered by the sun. and I would sling an arrow up the nearest palm tree, and I could listen then as my rescuers got closer and closer.
In conversation
Presenter asks
Do you feel that you've given up another life because you've chosen to write?
Well, I'd read so many life stories of writers who had cracked up after the first novel or died young. And I thought to myself, Well, I don't want to do that. I'm in in it for life. Of course, when I say that, it doesn't mean that you you can't live. Of course you can live. You have to live... But generally speaking, what you should do is watch out that you don't get overwhelmed by life.
Presenter asks
Can you describe to me the sense of fulfilment that writing brings you? What do you feel when you write?
Well, you know, it's very difficult to say because... I remember one on one occasion in the 60s I went to Russia and a Soviet journalist said to me, why and for whom do you write? And I said, I write because I want to live or because I don't want to die... I just wrote because I had to write, you see.
The recording
Timestamps play the recording from that turn
Presenter
Hello, I'm Kirsty Young, and this is a podcast from the Desert Island Discs archive. For rights reasons we've had to shorten the music. The programme was originally broadcast in two thousand nine.
Presenter
My Castaway this week is the writer Alan Sillitoe.
Presenter
Fifty years ago his debut novel, Saturday Night and Sunday Morning, unflinchingly captured the truth and brutality of post war working class life from the inside.
Presenter
Brought up in abject poverty, the fear and chaos he brought to the page reflected much of his own early experience. In the years since, it seems he has rarely put his pen down, and has published more than two dozen novels, as well as plays, children's stories, and poetry collections.
Presenter
He says, There must have been a point in my life when I decided I had to choose between living and writing, and I chose writing.
Presenter
I wonder what you mean by that, Alan Sillito. Do you feel that you've
Presenter
in a way, given up another life because you've chosen to write.
Alan Sillitoe
Well, I'd read so many life stories of writers who had cracked up after the first novel or died young.
Alan Sillitoe
And I thought to myself, Well, I don't want to do that. I'm in in it for life. Of course, when I say that, it doesn't mean that you you can't
Alan Sillitoe
Live. Of course you can live. You have to live. You know, because all sorts of things happen to you. But generally speaking, what you should do is watch out that you don't get overwhelmed by life. I knew I had a lot more in me to uh fuel that work, so that was all right.
Presenter
Can you describe to me the sense of fulfilment that writing brings you? What do you feel when you write?
Alan Sillitoe
Well, you know, it's very difficult to say because when I I remember one on one occasion in the 60s I went to Russia and a Soviet journalist said to me, why and for whom do you write? And I said, I write because I want to live or because I don't want to die. And he couldn't understand. But that was exactly what I felt. I didn't want to say, oh yes, I write because I want to give dignity to the so-called proletariat and all that nonsense. I just wrote because I had to write, you see.
Presenter
And is it a way of seeing off the end, as long as you are writing, you are still here and you do exist?
Alan Sillitoe
Well, I think that uh as long as I go on writing I shall be all right. I I don't I obviously um I'll go on writing until my head turns into a cabbage which I hope will never happen.
Presenter
Um you were erroneously bracketed along with well, they were called and none of them really like it, the angry young men, at the time that your novel came out. You were not one of those angry young men, because you were living a very different life. Where where were you, actually, when that first novel was published?
Alan Sillitoe
I was in England at the thing when I was writing it.
Alan Sillitoe
I was in M Mjorca and uh
Alan Sillitoe
I sat under an orange tree one day and began writing something called The Adventures of Arthur Seaton, and later, when it evolved into a novel, um
Alan Sillitoe
It became Saturday night and Sunday morning. So I I didn't know about the so-called angry young men. That that that was a a year or two before.
Presenter
Much more to ask you, but let's begin now by hearing about your first track. What why have you chosen this, and what is it?
Alan Sillitoe
Bobby Darin singing Mac the Knife, one is a bit of a tribute to Brecht and uh I sort of
Alan Sillitoe
talk to it the moment I heard it, you know, Polly Peachman, all the eighteenth century shenanigans, Hogarthian, je uh Fielding's novels and so on. It all seemed to blend in to me with that music and that attitude of Bobby Darin when he was um singing it.
Alan Sillitoe
So
Speaker 3
The shop
Alan Sillitoe
Yeah.
Speaker 3
Bait.
Speaker 3
Has such teeth, dear?
Speaker 3
Annie shows them.
Speaker 3
Pearly white.
Speaker 3
Just a jackknife.
Speaker 3
Has old Maggie Heath Babe.
Speaker 3
And it keeps it.
Speaker 3
Out of sight
Presenter
Bobby Darren and Mac the Knife. I've chosen, you say, Alan Silito, because it evokes that sort of Hogarthian quality of the the grubby, teeming street life. Speaking of which, I'm going to ask you about those those early years, the Nottingham years. Nineteen twenty eight, you were born. You were the second of five children.
Presenter
And home was a one-up, one down, pretty pretty cramped, pretty basic.
Alan Sillitoe
Yes. I mean the thing is, the children don't actually suffer. It's the parents who uh really are in trouble. The kids, as long as they get, say, a couple of meals a day, they they just uh grow up and it's not too bad.
Alan Sillitoe
On the other hand, we knew that we were very, very poor indeed, at times like Christmas and so on, when the presents were few and far between.
Alan Sillitoe
We
Alan Sillitoe
got one free meal a day, no, two actually, from the education authorities, so the parents didn't have to provide more than one meal in the evening, so it was it wasn't too bad.
Presenter
Uh paint a Christmas picture for me, then what was Christmas like?
Alan Sillitoe
Well, it was all right. I mean, sometimes we got the Stalvation Army parcel or one of our more affluent relatives, although they were never really affluent, but still they they c they could give us a shilling or two. So we we had an orange, we had a sixpenny packet of toys, or a chocolate box of some some sort.
Presenter
You described your parents in your autobiography as the would be providers of food, clothes, and shelter. You were aware only looking back that they fell short, or or at the time did you I mean, you did go hungry.
Alan Sillitoe
Hungry on days, didn't you? On certain days, not often, but they were providers to the best of their ability. Uh my father didn't drink. He smoked and had cigarettes when he could.
Alan Sillitoe
So it was touch and go sometimes whether we had to miss a meal. But it, you know, as I say again, looking back on it, when you think of all the
Alan Sillitoe
Poor children starved to death in Warsaw and all these places. We were in clover.
Presenter
I see. I see exactly what you're saying. Were you close to your parents?
Alan Sillitoe
Well, physically we had to be, but and that was all right. Not terribly close. You know, my my father couldn't read all right, so there was a kind of discrepancy between ourselves. He was very idiosyncratic and unpredictable.
Presenter
And he had a temper.
Alan Sillitoe
Yes, he did. I mean, I think much of it was simply because he didn't have enough money to buy cigarettes. I mean, during the war, when he got a job and he could get some cigarettes at any rate, he was much more sweet tempered.
Presenter
What sort of character was your mother?
Alan Sillitoe
Well, I can only call her long suffering. I mean, she was a blacksmith's daughter who should I thought she should never have married him, but then again, you couldn't tell her that. I mean, the attitude in those days was you make your bed and you rely on it, and of course that's what she had to do.
Alan Sillitoe
But there was nothing much to be done except to endure and make the best of uh how things were.
Presenter
You have a very diverse list of of of music today. Was there music in the house? Was it a musical family?
Alan Sillitoe
No. Now and again my father would buy a radio, uh then he'd ha default on the payments and they'd have to take it back. But uh what I did here was terrific, impressed me no end, as the saying goes.
Presenter
You have said that by the time you were five you were determined that you would escape. I mean, what plans were you drawing up in your five year old head for yourself?
Alan Sillitoe
Reading a great deal took me over.
Alan Sillitoe
You had access to all these exotic places and you you sort of said to yourself, One day that's where I'm going. So it was more an obsession, I think, to get out by any means possible.
Presenter
Tell me about your second piece of music.
Alan Sillitoe
Paul Robeson, you know, one heard his uh
Alan Sillitoe
his voice via records in other houses booming out on to the street.
Alan Sillitoe
And Old Man River always very much impressed me because it was about someone
Alan Sillitoe
who was deprived, felt themselves a slave, and yet at the same time
Alan Sillitoe
Optimism glowed through the whole thing.
Alan Sillitoe
Man River, that old man ribbed, he must know something, but don't say no.
Alan Sillitoe
Uh
Presenter
Just me.
Presenter
Paul Robeson and Old Man River. You did, Alan Sillito, have a sort of refuge of sorts in in your grandparents' house. Why was it so important?
Alan Sillitoe
I think my grandmother spoiled me, really. It was important for for several reasons. First of all,
Alan Sillitoe
By being one mile and a half out of the city, it was in completely pure countryside. It was wonderful. Now the thing is, they'd had eight children.
Alan Sillitoe
And during the lives of these eight children, they came home with Sunday school prizes. And my grandfather, although he couldn't read or write, always insisted that they go to school and indeed to Sunday school.
Alan Sillitoe
And in their parlour was a big case of books, and I took out one or two. I think there was an abridged version of Mugby Dick, and one or two others.
Alan Sillitoe
My grandmother was very impressed by the fact that I just sat down in front of the fire and gobbled up these books. So she thought, well, maybe um if he's so interested in books he should take the scholarship examination, what they call the eleven plus I suppose.
Alan Sillitoe
So I thought it was a good idea because I already knew that having read novels by Victor Hugo and Alexandre Dumas in English, I thought, well, if I could read them in French, what a good thing that would be.
Presenter
Isn't it the case though that you failed your eleven plus?
Alan Sillitoe
Well, yes, I took it, failed it.
Alan Sillitoe
Took it again and failed it. So I think, you know, I I am quite unique, you know, among all the English writers. But I don't want to claim anything special for that. I was just too too dim perhaps.
Presenter
It's confusing, though, because you are somebody who is incredibly well read and very, very well self educated. Why was it at that time that you think you couldn't engage with what it was that mainstream education needed from you?
Alan Sillitoe
I didn't even know what it needed actually.
Alan Sillitoe
I had this idea of going to a grammar school w was very important to me, but I couldn't do it.
Alan Sillitoe
I knew I was reading in order to escape. It was a very good uh way of uh cutting off from the world.
Alan Sillitoe
So it was really an escape, primarily and essentially it was an escape.
Presenter
Let's take a break for our next piece of music. Tell me what it is.
Alan Sillitoe
I think when I in my teens
Alan Sillitoe
Towards the end of the war,
Alan Sillitoe
I went to see King Henry the Fifth and
Alan Sillitoe
listened to all her speeches,
Alan Sillitoe
and at first it seemed like a foreign language. Then when I came to the battle scene with a tremendous flight of arrows, the poor man's weapon killing the flower of modern chivalry,
Alan Sillitoe
seemed to me wonderful. So I went to see it as often as I could.
Alan Sillitoe
And as I
Alan Sillitoe
saw it so many times, the language begin to make sense.
Alan Sillitoe
And that was my first introduction to Shakespeare.
Presenter
The Battle of Agincourt from Sir William Walton's score for Henry the Fifth. So, Alan Sillito, you left school at fourteen and you went to work in the factories, wh which does of course sound
Presenter
Well, it doesn't sound much fun. It sounds a bit dreary. But you sort of made your own fun. I mean, you were a bit of a one for the ladies, were you not?
Alan Sillitoe
Well, um
Alan Sillitoe
Yes, I mean who who isn't at at any age, you know, what man isn't?
Alan Sillitoe
Of course, you know, d during the war, ninety percent of the work was done by women and and the other ten percent by young kids from fourteen to eighteen before call-up, with a sprinkling of tool setters. It was amazing what they turned out.
Presenter
Were you aware, as you worked away day to day clocking in and clocking off with all of these people, that you were different from all of these people?
Alan Sillitoe
I have a s suspicion, you know, that
Alan Sillitoe
Every single person in England, at any rate, thinks they are different from anyone else.
Alan Sillitoe
And I was no exception. But perhaps it there was a little bit more intensity in mine than theirs. I don't know.
Alan Sillitoe
Thank God England is like that. All people know they're different, and that's terrific.
Presenter
And so you think even though all these people around you were going through the motions in some way they were disconnected with it too, they just saw it as something they had to do.
Alan Sillitoe
In some way they were. I have to believe that. You see the drudgery of the day to day, if it was pure drudgery, meant that you you became two people. You were the you were the drudge and you were the person with the empty mind who could produce pictures from your mind. I mean when I worked at the lathe eight and a half hours a day, it was so automatic at times that I could do it without thinking. And but the other part of me which thought
Alan Sillitoe
was the one which saved me, which kept me going.
Presenter
I want to learn more about this very determined young man that you were. You taught yourself how to navigate. You were obsessed by by maps. Now, I don't I mean, I don't want to draw a sort of tortuous analogy here.
Alan Sillitoe
Two.
Presenter
But I am wondering what the search for a another world, another life meant for you. You know, it was quite a literal search really in one sense.
Alan Sillitoe
Ever since I knew what a map was I'd been fascinated by them, and I still am.
Alan Sillitoe
Imaginary maps, maps of the places perhaps I wanted to go to, Dreamland, Wonderland, and so on and so forth.
Speaker 2
Uh
Presenter
So
Alan Sillitoe
I think it was something to do with wanting to know the the place you were on the earth, and that gave you a feeling of some kind of self-importance.
Alan Sillitoe
It was very important to me, very important.
Presenter
And you were too young to fight in the Second World War, but you did join up. You ended up in the Fleet Air Arm, which was a signific a small but significant achievement.
Alan Sillitoe
Well, be being in the air training corps, I passed everything I could possibly pass, and then I heard that you could get into the
Alan Sillitoe
Fleet Air Arm at 17 instead of having to wait for the RAF at 18. So I enlisted, went to Karouve to the Air Crew Selection Board and
Alan Sillitoe
Past I sail through.
Alan Sillitoe
and through my first service pay of two shillings a day.
Presenter
And you you ended up serving in Malaya. What w what was that like?
Alan Sillitoe
Oh, that was wonderful. I liked it. You were out in the extremities of empire.
Alan Sillitoe
And I'd always had the feeling that um maybe that's what I would do one day. I would get a job as a
Alan Sillitoe
while this telegraphist in some outpost and uh that would be my adventure story of course.
Presenter
Tell me about your next piece of music, then.
Alan Sillitoe
When I was seventeen I got a job as an air traffic control assistant.
Alan Sillitoe
Up in the control tower guiding planes in and out. I was able to take that job because of the three years in the Air Training Corps.
Alan Sillitoe
And every morning I got a bust to the
Alan Sillitoe
uh control tower
Alan Sillitoe
and especially on a fine spring morning,
Alan Sillitoe
I just felt as if somehow my life was about to take off. I was going somewhere.
Alan Sillitoe
And I heard this lovely music, uh, Seventeen Come Sunday. I was seventeen. And it filled my brain with the thought that I really was going somewhere and I didn't know where, but it didn't matter.
Presenter
The Royal Liverpool Philharmonic Orchestra playing Seventeen Come Sunday by Vaughan Williams, conducted by Vernon Handley. So you returned from Malaya then, Alan, and you were diagnosed with T B and at that time
Presenter
I mean, twenty, twenty five thousand people a year would die from T B. It must have been a terrifying moment.
Alan Sillitoe
Well, it was a shock total shock.
Alan Sillitoe
I actually thought that they'd mixed up my X-rays, and I couldn't believe it because I didn't feel ill at all. I don't know why it was, but anyway, it was true enough. They got me.
Presenter
And and you spent, what, about, a year in hospital?
Alan Sillitoe
Uh some s a little less, but yes, something like that. And I you know, lying on your back.
Presenter
I mean, strangely, it did mean a new sort of beginning for you. You read and read and read. How many books did you actually read, you know, while you're in hospital?
Alan Sillitoe
Oh, one or two hundred, I suppose. It was very difficult to tell.
Presenter
And did you start right?
Alan Sillitoe
Writing then too. I started writing then, yes. Reminiscent things about m Malaya poetry, short sketches, fictional sketches.
Alan Sillitoe
Think like that.
Presenter
Was it a surprise to you that you were writing?
Alan Sillitoe
Wait.
Presenter
Had you always known it was going to come?
Alan Sillitoe
It wasn't a surprise, for some reason.
Alan Sillitoe
How can I express it? Wh why I began to write these little things and also of course to read a lot.
Alan Sillitoe
was that I wanted to cushion the shock again.
Alan Sillitoe
Escape. I can only bring back the same word.
Alan Sillitoe
When I was demobilized from the IAF um I got a pension. Now to be pensioned off at twenty-one was quite something. Um I met my wife, the poet Ruth Fainwright, and we went to live in France and then Spain.
Presenter
Now, I don't want you to just skip through that, how you met Ruth, because I want you to tell me exactly how and when you met. It was in a bookshop, was it?
Alan Sillitoe
Ruth and I met in a bookshop in Nottingham. I think at the time I'd written my first novel, in fact.
Alan Sillitoe
Fell in love. And she was just nineteen. She was nineteen, that's right. But crucially she was actually married. Oh yes, but then we, shall I say, skipped off. Let's let's leave it at that.
Presenter
Just about leaved it. You skipped off to Mallorca, you went to Spain and.
Alan Sillitoe
Mm.
Presenter
What was life like? You had this small pension, and that enabled you essentially to to write, did it?
Alan Sillitoe
Well, yes, the pension was four pounds seventeen and six and we were able to get a fully furnished five-room flat for a pound a week.
Alan Sillitoe
Wine was sixpence a litre, and tobacco twopence an ounce, and uh
Presenter
Not a bad line.
Alan Sillitoe
No, it was all right. You know, it it was fabulous, really. But we were working all the time. We were conscious of being poet and writer. It wasn't kind of wasted hedonistic time. No. We were still working.
Presenter
No.
Presenter
And you knew by that time that that you were a writer, regardless of whether you were published or read by other people. You felt that that was who you were.
Alan Sillitoe
There was nothing else I could do.
Alan Sillitoe
and it was all or nothing, and that again was something good.
Presenter
Tell me about your next piece of music then.
Alan Sillitoe
Well, I've chosen Edith Piaf singing Le Sariat. I believe that those people who go in for excess profiteering at the expense of the poor
Alan Sillitoe
These people should go to the lantern. They deserve to be strung up under the lamppost. And she is perfectly wonderful.
Alan Sillitoe
In when she leads the starving Parisian women to the palace of Versailles and she climbs up onto the gates.
Alan Sillitoe
And she sings this most rousing song, you know, to the gallows for the aristocrats, because they're causing all the misery.
Alan Sillitoe
To me that's a wonderful song.
Speaker 2
La pour la sans détête, et quiz enzo tien des cadin.
Presenter
Edith P.F. singing Le Saigra from the film Royal Affairs in Versailles. Legend has it, Alan Sillito, that you were encouraged by the poet Robert Graves. You asked him for advice. Is that true?
Alan Sillitoe
Yes, it is. In nineteen fifty three I wrote to Robert, sent him two or three poems.
Alan Sillitoe
and then he invited me over to tea, and I cycled over to Dare, ten kilometres away.
Alan Sillitoe
He judged the poems, told me what he thought, uh not too encouraging, but he never discouraged anyone. I'd enjoyed his verse, I'd enjoyed his novels, of course.
Alan Sillitoe
And I had just had faith in him somehow.
Presenter
And
Presenter
And clearly faith in yourself, though, if you felt comfortable to show him your work. Funnily enough.
Alan Sillitoe
I never needed faith in myself. I know that's uh a bit silly to say, but
Alan Sillitoe
I didn't. I I knew that some day, however long it took,
Alan Sillitoe
I was going to be able to make my living as a writer. That's all I wanted to do really, write a novel, make enough for a year, and then write another, plog on, keep writing, and so on.
Presenter
Um and boy, did it happen for you then. You were around about thirty when uh Saturday Night and Sunday Morning was published.
Presenter
Did it matter to you that it was a huge success, or did it matter more that it simply had been published and you were properly a writer?
Alan Sillitoe
I've been sending novels out. I wrote about six or seven novels before that was published. I've been sending them out for a decade nearly.
Alan Sillitoe
And they were being rejected. Then Saturday night and Sunday morning came along and I knew
Alan Sillitoe
There was something there. I knew that that ought to be published more than any of the others.
Alan Sillitoe
And then when it was published
Alan Sillitoe
I had a certain amount of iron in the soul regarding publishers and what they knew. You know, because one's always heard of novels like Ulysses and A la Racher d'Atempadieu being turned down. So, you know,
Alan Sillitoe
I didn't know I had faith in publishers. They'd been turning down my stuff all through the fifties.
Presenter
The reaction to it from the reviewers was astonishing. You know, the people saying that this this is a man who writes in a way that DH Lawrence never could about the authentic working class experience, that you brought absolute truth to it in a way that hadn't been done before.
Alan Sillitoe
I think it was that um
Alan Sillitoe
Not having much faith in publishers, I also didn't have much faith in reviewers.
Alan Sillitoe
Uh especially if they were if they were over over simplistic, uh talking about working class and DH Lawrence. I mean, you know, well one likes to be praised, of course, one isn't a fool or an idiot, but still, I didn't have any belief in in reviewers.
Presenter
As many people will know, Saturday night and Sunday morning opens in the White Horse Pub in Nottingham. I mean the White Horse Pub I don't know if it still exists, but it did exist. Was it a place you knew well?
Alan Sillitoe
Oh, yeah, I I knew it very well because it was there on V E night, Victory in Europe night, my parents, myself, and my girlfriend.
Alan Sillitoe
We went there and the pub was packed to bursting. You know, this uh wonderful fifty year old woman got up on a table and did the can can with the Rabuni and Jack Bloomers on. It was wonderful. We all had a great time and my father lost his false teeth on the way back. Oh, I mean it was such a such a night. But um
Presenter
Can I just rewind on that? How did he manage to lose his full steep on the map?
Alan Sillitoe
I didn't even
Alan Sillitoe
I think it was sick really. I don't know.
Presenter
I don't want to pick up this because
Alan Sillitoe
I gave him eight pounds which I'd saved up and he bought some more without waiting, so that was alright.
Presenter
Tell me about your next piece of music, then.
Alan Sillitoe
Well, the film Saturday Night and Sunday Morning was a a wonderful film because Carol Rice made it.
Alan Sillitoe
I wrote the script, but Carol gave me a great deal of help, because I thought I'd never written one before.
Alan Sillitoe
And Johnny Dankworth wrote the music, and I think that.
Alan Sillitoe
Listening and seeing the opening of Saturday night and Sunday morning when all the workers are streaming out of the factory to Johnny Dankwood's music and Carol's direction,
Alan Sillitoe
You know, it was such a wonderful
Alan Sillitoe
uplifting atmosphere because we were all young.
Alan Sillitoe
And we all had this terrific enthusiasm, and maybe that's why it's still remembered.
Presenter
Uh
Speaker 3
Uh
Presenter
Uh Let's slip away somewhere quiet Let's slip away and live on a diet of love and kisses all day
Alan Sillitoe
They don't love it.
Speaker 3
Step away
Presenter
Let Slip Away by John Dankworth, who wrote the music for the film Saturday Night Sunday Morning, that version of the song sung of course by Cleo Lane.
Presenter
You said there, Alan Sillito, that the director Carol Rice and you worked very, very closely together. It is the case that that was his first feature film.
Alan Sillitoe
Yes, it was. He'd made various documentaries, uh We Are the Lambeth Boys and what not, but that was his first feature film.
Presenter
That brought you even greater recognition. I mean, the the the movie was nominated for five BAFTAs. And di was there any point at which you felt swept up in the glamour of it all?
Alan Sillitoe
No. I was I was s swept up in the dislike of it all. My idea was to be essentially uh a modest writer, like a fish in water, getting on with my work, not having anyone bothered by the fact
Alan Sillitoe
uh that my m books were selling wonderfully in paperback.
Presenter
What did your family make of it? The success, I mean?
Alan Sillitoe
Well, I think my my father died the following year, but I think my mother could read and she'd read him some. Um and my brothers and sisters, they all loved it really. They liked it because
Alan Sillitoe
When the movie was made, I think all my family were in it in some small bit pot or another. And uh they all got a pound a day. Literally in it.
Presenter
Literally in it.
Alan Sillitoe
Literally in it, you can see my sister pushing her eldest child down the street.
Alan Sillitoe
You know, it's it's wonderful the way they all made a bob or two. I didn't didn't didn't mind that at all.
Presenter
Was your dad proud of you?
Alan Sillitoe
Uh
Alan Sillitoe
Yes, he was. Yeah. He died before the film was made, but he was, yes. He was a buried lad, and I know he was.
Presenter
Was he able to tell you that or you knew that from the middle of the morning?
Alan Sillitoe
No, I knew it.
Alan Sillitoe
I went to see him and I said, look, Dad, I've got a novel published.
Alan Sillitoe
He was absolutely astounded.
Alan Sillitoe
not having been able to read and write himself, so he took it in his hands and turned it this way and that way, Bloody Hellan, and said
Alan Sillitoe
You've written a book, he said, You'll never have to work again, which I thought was wonderful. That's what it was.
Presenter
Your next work, then, The Loneliness of the Long Distance Runner, that was another great success, again went on to become a highly acclaimed film.
Presenter
Did any of it weigh heavily on you, the success, the attention, the expectation?
Alan Sillitoe
Well, it is true, of course, that um after the kind of sort of success of Saturday night and Sunday morning, um the publisher wanted me to do Tuesday night and Wednesday morning and Wednesday night and Thursday morning, but I knew that that that was just one statement that I had so much else to do and I I was determined not to um
Alan Sillitoe
depend on that success.
Alan Sillitoe
I'm very grateful to Saturday night and Sunday morning and the loneliness of the long distance runner because all through my life they have brought me in every year a few thousand pounds and helped to bolster the income.
Alan Sillitoe
Those two
Alan Sillitoe
Works have given me the possibility basically of carrying on and writing exactly what I want to write at that particular time.
Alan Sillitoe
If I pick one up now and again, I think, yeah, I couldn't really much improve on this.
Presenter
Is it true that Hollywood tried to seduce you with filthy cash, and you turned them down?
Alan Sillitoe
Well, yeah, not I don't know, they tried very hard, but anyway the suggestion was in the air that I should go to Hollywood and they'd give me fifty thousand pounds.
Alan Sillitoe
Wha when would that have happened?
Presenter
I'll
Presenter
They it sounds like they were trying quite hard if they offered you fifty thousand pounds for a screen.
Alan Sillitoe
And then I simply didn't want any consideration. I didn't I didn't why?
Presenter
Why? Why? I know for some writers that would be the dream come true. Somebody pays you a huge amount of money to write.
Alan Sillitoe
Wait.
Alan Sillitoe
Luckily
Alan Sillitoe
I was earning enough to live on.
Alan Sillitoe
And that to me was enough.
Alan Sillitoe
That's all I can say.
Alan Sillitoe
I just didn't want it. Tell me about your next b Piece of music there.
Alan Sillitoe
We go back, I think, to Majorca. Okay, so we were there for quite a few winters. But the winters in Majorca weren't very good, as as Chopin's experience showed when he went there with Georges Sand in in the early nineteenth century.
Alan Sillitoe
And they do say that he wrote the raindrop prelude there.
Alan Sillitoe
Which I think is very likely because during the winter it rains a great deal, contrary to what people think.
Presenter
Artur Rubinstein playing Chopin's prelude in D-flat Raindrop
Presenter
So, Alan Silito, you're not at all it strikes me a nostalgic person. You are somebody who is living for the day and what the next day might bring to you. You're not somebody who looks back.
Alan Sillitoe
I think the past is always with us actually, but
Alan Sillitoe
I do uh obviously I do at the same time prefer to not look back, but you know, you can't you can
Presenter
But what I mean is you don't look back and think those were the days.
Alan Sillitoe
Oh no, no, no, no, they weren't.
Presenter
No, no, no.
Alan Sillitoe
They weren't the date. Uh
Presenter
Yeah.
Alan Sillitoe
Uh
Presenter
Oh, God, no. And so you you are a grandfather, you are a doting grandfather?
Alan Sillitoe
Um fairly, yes. I think every grandfather who goes to see his grandchildren should, every time he sees them, give them a bob or two. So they always look forward to me coming to see them. Fair enough.
Presenter
Um, were you daunted at the thought of becoming a father? You didn't have the most perfect role model.
Presenter
In in your own father. Did you feel up to the job?
Alan Sillitoe
Well, I I I thought that any anyone who'd had the father I'd had would be a better father.
Alan Sillitoe
Simply because
Alan Sillitoe
You know, he as I say, he was miserable, really, terrible.
Alan Sillitoe
It was easy, in a way, bringing up children, as long as you had some money.
Presenter
Will you be lonely on the desert island that you're going to now?
Alan Sillitoe
I don't think so, actually. Um I have the past, the present, and possibly a future to look forward to.
Alan Sillitoe
I think I could exist on my own fairly okay.
Presenter
It it would be an adventure though, yes, another one of those adventures.
Alan Sillitoe
Yes, it's pure Coral Island RM Ballantyne, something I loved when I was a child.
Presenter
Tell me about your final piece of music, then.
Alan Sillitoe
Well, uh Where Air You Walk from Handeled Semele. And this one I'd think I'd like uh Where Air You Walk just as a kind of what tribute to my uh wife, Ruth Fainlight.
Presenter
Where you are.
Presenter
Cool gales shall thunder play
Presenter
Mm-hmm.
Presenter
Why you sing?
Alan Sillitoe
Shall come out in to
Speaker 2
May you switch a cloud in tune.
Speaker 2
Lucille's Challenge Logan
Presenter
Bryn Tervil, singing Where'er You Walk from Handel's Semele, dedicated to your wife of many years, the poet Ruth Fainlight. And so I will give you Alan Sillito the Bible and the complete works of Shakespeare. You have to choose one other book. What will it be?
Alan Sillitoe
This is a very difficult question. The one book I might choose would be The Air Publication One Two Three Four, which was the R A F Manual of Navigation put out for air crew during the war and which I studied then.
Alan Sillitoe
It would keep my brain active and sharp.
Alan Sillitoe
It would it would keep me going for years, so I would be all right.
Presenter
It's yours, and a luxury too.
Alan Sillitoe
The luxury would be
Alan Sillitoe
A communications receiver powered by the sun.
Alan Sillitoe
and I would sling an arrow up the nearest palm tree, and I could listen then.
Alan Sillitoe
as my rescuers got closer and closer.
Presenter
So it wouldn't allow you to make contact with them.
Alan Sillitoe
No, I w I wouldn't want to make contact. That might that might make it too easy.
Presenter
I've got my
Presenter
Yes, I'm going to say I think that just about falls within the rules.
Alan Sillitoe
Thump it
Alan Sillitoe
Yeah.
Presenter
Just about falls within the rules.
Alan Sillitoe
Aha, yes.
Presenter
And if you had to choose just one record from the eight, which one record would you choose?
Alan Sillitoe
Haha.
Alan Sillitoe
I think he just paf.
Presenter
Alan Silito, thank you very much for letting us hear your debt at Island discs.
Alan Sillitoe
Thank you very much. Thank you.
Presenter
You've been listening to a podcast from the Desert Island Discs archive. For more podcasts, please visit bbc.co.uk slash radio four.
Presenter asks
Were you close to your parents?
Well, physically we had to be, but and that was all right. Not terribly close. You know, my my father couldn't read all right, so there was a kind of discrepancy between ourselves. He was very idiosyncratic and unpredictable.
Presenter asks
Why was it at that time that you think you couldn't engage with what it was that mainstream education needed from you?
I didn't even know what it needed actually. I had this idea of going to a grammar school w was very important to me, but I couldn't do it. I knew I was reading in order to escape. It was a very good uh way of uh cutting off from the world. So it was really an escape, primarily and essentially it was an escape.
Presenter asks
Were you aware, as you worked away day to day clocking in and clocking off with all of these people, that you were different from all of these people?
I have a s suspicion, you know, that every single person in England, at any rate, thinks they are different from anyone else. And I was no exception. But perhaps it there was a little bit more intensity in mine than theirs. I don't know. Thank God England is like that. All people know they're different, and that's terrific.
Presenter asks
Did it matter to you that [Saturday Night and Sunday Morning] was a huge success, or did it matter more that it simply had been published and you were properly a writer?
I've been sending novels out. I wrote about six or seven novels before that was published. I've been sending them out for a decade nearly. And they were being rejected. Then Saturday night and Sunday morning came along and I knew there was something there. I knew that that ought to be published more than any of the others. And then when it was published I had a certain amount of iron in the soul regarding publishers and what they knew.
“I write because I want to live or because I don't want to die.”
“The drudgery of the day to day, if it was pure drudgery, meant that you you became two people. You were the you were the drudge and you were the person with the empty mind who could produce pictures from your mind.”
“I never needed faith in myself. I know that's uh a bit silly to say, but I didn't. I I knew that some day, however long it took, I was going to be able to make my living as a writer.”