Tuning in…
Tuning in…
Desert Island Discs
Presented by Kirsty Young
First black woman elected to the UK Parliament; Labour MP for Hackney since 1987.
Eight records
Scarlet Ribbons (For Her Hair)
My first piece of music reminds me of my mother actually and it reminds me of being very young.
My next piece of music is The Beatles. And it just brings back to me all the the hope and the energy of the early sixties.
On my next piece of music is the first record I ever bought, and it's a record by The Temptations, and it's called Ain't Too Proud to Beg.
Oh, my next track is Bogmarley. He's an iconic Jamaican figure and I've chosen his album Exodus which came out around the same time. of the Brixton riots in the early 80s...
Oh, my next choice is by a current Jamaican artist, Budgie Banson, and it's driver A. I love Jamaica.
Oh gosh, my next piece of music is Things Could Only Get Better. I'm not saying I pled a lot on my desert island, but I, you know, I have to have it because it sums up a whole period of my life.
Oh, my next choice of music is Professor Music at the Guildhall Paul Roberts playing DeBoose's Reflections in the Water... This is the first thing he ever played me, and this is my favourite.
Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrikaFavourite
And this song, I first heard it at a demonstration, I think, against apartheid back in the 80s. And I thought it was a moving and beautiful song then. And I think it's a moving and beautiful song now.
The keepsakes
The book
London County Council
I love London. I'm a very proud Londoner. And also it's forty five volumes long. So I think it would keep me occupied.
The luxury
when you've brought up a toddler, the one thing you really appreciate is a good night's sleep.
In conversation
Presenter asks
It's always been about power, has it?
It's never been about personal power, but It's always been about change and in order to really change society you have to you know, be where the levers of power are.
Presenter asks
Can you tell me about your memories of that time of being elected?
Well remember, if you're born into a working class Jamaican family or the ultimate outsider There were no black MPs before the four of us got elected in nineteen eighty seven and a lot of people thought we couldn't get elected... So election night, my mother was there, my brother was there, old friends I hadn't seen for years... was the most amazing night. But that night, and I think for months afterwards, I was kind of in a daze. I would sit on the green benches, look at all these sort of middle-aged white men around me and think, gosh, me here, really?
The recording
Timestamps play the recording from that turn
Presenter
Hello, I'm Kirsty Young, and this is a podcast from the Desert Island Discs archive. For rights reasons we've had to shorten the music. The programme was originally broadcast in two thousand eight.
Presenter
My castaway this week is the MP Diane Abbott. The first black woman to be elected to Westminster, she's been the Labour MP for Hackney for more than twenty years. From an ordinary working class background, she's consciously propelled herself into the heart of the establishment. Cambridge, the civil service and parliament have been her surroundings. Yet she hasn't always been comfortable there. She says Gordon Brown booted her off an influential committee for asking too many questions, and she was an outspoken critic of the Iraq war.
Presenter
My life has been a search for power, she says, and every time I get to where it's supposed to be, I've been told it's just gone.
Presenter
Interesting that you are as upfront using the word power. A lot of politicians don't use the word power. They say things like I want to make a difference. It's always been about power, has it?
Diane Abbott
It's never been about personal power, but
Diane Abbott
It's always been about change and in order to really change society you have to
Diane Abbott
you know, be where the levers of power are.
Presenter
Uh
Presenter
In the introduction, and this will be common to you, I'm sure, every time you are either interviewed or a profile is written about you in the newspapers, people say the first black woman MP. I'm wondering how important that is to you.
Diane Abbott
Well, in a way it's not important to me, but it's obviously important to other people. I remember when I was first elected meeting an older West Indian woman somewhere and she said, You know, every time I see her on the television I feel big.
Diane Abbott
And you know, there were lots of people at the time for whom to see somebody like themselves in Parliament was very empowering.
Presenter
Yeah.
Diane Abbott
I'm not.
Presenter
That's that's good.
Diane Abbott
That was June 1987.
Presenter
Can you tell me about your memories of that time of being elected?
Diane Abbott
Well remember, if you're born into a working class Jamaican family or the ultimate outsider
Diane Abbott
There were no black MPs before the four of us got elected in nineteen eighty seven and a lot of people thought we couldn't get elected. A lot of people in Hackney thought I couldn't get elected.
Diane Abbott
And perhaps in my heart I wondered if I could get elected. So election night, my mother was there, my brother was there, old friends I hadn't seen for years that somehow smuggled themselves into the election count was the most amazing night. But that night, and I think for months afterwards, I was kind of in a daze. I would sit on the green benches, look at all these sort of middle-aged white men around me and think, gosh, me here, really? It was
Presenter
How
Diane Abbott
Possibility
Presenter
And your mother was there to watch your maidens.
Diane Abbott
Yeah, mummy was there for our maiden speech.
Presenter
What we have got
Diane Abbott
I don't know, but you know, you've got to remember that, you know, her great great grandparents would have been slaves, and to see her daughter standing up there in in Parliament
Diane Abbott
I I think it would have been extraordinary for her. So tell me about your first piece of music then. My first piece of music reminds me of my mother actually and it reminds me of being very young.
Diane Abbott
I always remember we had what we called a radiogram, which was a very sort of massive piece of wooden equipment and we were very proud of. We had a radiogram and we had a cocktail cabinet. We never drank cocktails. We had one bottle of sherry in there most of the time. And the radiogram was used for playing our
Diane Abbott
Small number of records, and one of Mummy's favourites was Hara Belafonte and Scarlet Ribbons.
Diane Abbott
And the theme of the song.
Diane Abbott
actually brings back my childhood as well,'cause as a little girl I had all these plaits, which my mother used to religiously plait every morning, and she every day I had fresh ribbons. So Cosy's a great Jamaican, Cosy reminds me of my mother.
Diane Abbott
Um, because it brings back
Diane Abbott
My childhood.
Diane Abbott
I'd like to hear Harry Belafonte and Scarlet Ribbons.
Diane Abbott
Uh
Speaker 4
I peeked in and on her bed In gay profusion lying there
Speaker 4
Lovely ribbons, scarlet ribbons, scarlet ribbons, four
Presenter
Harry Belafonte and Scarlet Ribbons and memories for you, Diane Abbott, of of your own hair plaiting every morning. Your mother used to sit there and I understand you used to sit and listen to the news while she was plaiting your hair.
Diane Abbott
And every morning
Diane Abbott
We used to listen to the eight o'clock news, which I suppose has given me my lasting interest in politics.
Presenter
Yeah.
Diane Abbott
Yeah.
Presenter
So you were properly
Diane Abbott
Listening
Presenter
Men as a little girl.
Diane Abbott
Oh sure, I would listen to, you know, strikes and wars and whatever, and I would think, you know, if I were Secretary of the United Nations, I would do this.
Presenter
I mean, was there a culture within the family? Was there a culture within the the Jamaican immigrant community of being questioning, of always wondering and being involved in in the bigger picture?
Diane Abbott
My parents weren't particularly political, they always voted and they always voted Labour. I think that people from the Caribbean, because
Diane Abbott
You know, within families we'll have travelled all over the world. We tend to be quite internationalist.
Diane Abbott
So maybe that was part of my out.
Presenter
And You were brought up in Harrow, but you were born originally i in London. When you moved to Harrow, w was there a change? Did you notice the difference?
Diane Abbott
I was born in St. Mary's Harrow Road.
Diane Abbott
And we lived in a house in Paddington, which we owns, but every single room was laid, and we lived in one room.
Diane Abbott
We had a cooker on the landing. And then in a huge kind of piece of social upward mobility, Daddy bought another house in Harrow, which we lived in on our own, well almost on our own. We had a lodger. But that was a big deal.
Diane Abbott
The thing that struck me about living in Harrow
Diane Abbott
And it must have struck my parents very forcibly is there were just no other black people living there at the time. So every Saturday we'd all pile in the car, drive back to Paddington, collect our rent, do our shopping, see our friends and probably end up in the evening round somebody's house with my parents chatting about the old times and listening to someone's radiogram.
Diane Abbott
I mean, Harrow's a much more diverse area now, but then we really felt like pioneers, you know, in the last frontier. What did your parents do?
Diane Abbott
Daddy was a welder, a sheet metal worker. He was a skilled man and um mummy had been a nurse. She came here as a pupil nurse, but when I was born she stopped nursing and she was at home really when I was growing up.
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
The fact that he had bought the house and and, you know, for financial reasons obviously rented out various rooms and you lived in in in one uh smaller apartment together is v is very interesting. Di was he a man fueled by ambition? Did did he want great things for his children, for example?
Diane Abbott
Well, he was ambitious, but you have to remember in that era most almost all West Indians bought their homes. Not least because councils just wouldn't house black people full stop. So people everyone bought their homes and everybody had to
Presenter
Some people
Diane Abbott
let them out in order to be able to afford the mortgage. But there was also you're talking about a West Indian community which largely came from the countryside and believed passionately in owning something.
Diane Abbott
You know, even though, as I say, we could only live in one room, even though every other room had to be let, it was important, coming as you did from rural Jamaica, to own something. And what did they want for you? Did they have ambition for you? Oh, they were very ambitious for me, but their ambitions clearly had a ceiling. I think I mean, if I had become, say, a staff nurse, I think they would have thought that was
Diane Abbott
Something
Diane Abbott
or a teacher.
Diane Abbott
Tell me about your next piece of music now.
Diane Abbott
My next piece of music is The Beatles. And it just brings back to me all the
Diane Abbott
the hope and the energy of the early sixties.
Speaker 4
You say you will love me if I have to go
Speaker 4
You'll be thinking of me Somehow I will know
Speaker 4
Someday when I'm lonely, Wishing you weren't so far away, Then I will remember things we said today
Presenter
The Beatles and things we said today. You passed the Eleven Plus then, Diane, and you went to Harrow School for Girls. I mean, I'm sure that your parents were very proud, but what about you? Did did you feel at the time it was a moment of significance passing that exam? Well, I thought it was very significant.
Diane Abbott
I had this
Diane Abbott
remarkably ugly uniform, a sort of navian navy in pink and a felt hat in the winter.
Diane Abbott
and a straw boater in the summer and'cause I still was wearing all these plaits and things. I was always losing my hats'cause they would just blow off. But I was so proud of my uniform, so proud of going to the school. It was sort of a big rite of passage going up to grammar school, yeah.
Presenter
And it was clear by that stage that here was a very bright girl. I mean, did you find lessons uh easy?
Presenter
Yeah.
Diane Abbott
Well, yes. I mean, one of the things I've always been I was always good at was writing essays.
Diane Abbott
And I was famous in my primary school for my essays. And I remember we were given an essay writing assignment, and at the second lesson, she read out the marks. She started at the top and went down to the bottom. She started with the A plus.
Diane Abbott
A, A minor so she still hadn't called my name, so I was a bit surprised'cause I never got less than an A in my primary school and she read out everyone's name.
Diane Abbott
And every one's great and not my name.
Diane Abbott
So I went up to her afterwards and she had a desk which was on a kind of diaspora, about sort of six inches above, and she picked up the essay with her thumb and finger and she literally looked down on me and she said, where did you copy this essay? Because she could not believe that this chubby bespectacled black girl with her plaits in front of her could have written that essay. And I was mortified. And what happened actually, and it's interesting because I think it... I think a lot of children react to low expectations like that. I, in my mind, I didn't go home and complain to my parents, you know.
Diane Abbott
I
Diane Abbott
just for the remainder really of that year.
Diane Abbott
Wrote down because I was frightened of being humili like that again. And it wasn't until my second year when I had.
Diane Abbott
An English teacher who really believed in me that I was able to blossom again.
Presenter
At what point in your schooling then did you start to think, and your teachers start to think, this girl is Oxbridge material?
Diane Abbott
They never thought that actually. Um, it was a girls' grammar school and there was a very strong culture of achievement and so on. But I remember it was quite difficult to organise doing Oxford and Cambridge entrants from state schools in those days.
Diane Abbott
And so when I went to my history teacher,
Diane Abbott
and told her that I wanted to do the Oxford and Cambridge Entrance exam.
Diane Abbott
She looked at me. She paused.
Diane Abbott
And she said,
Diane Abbott
I don't think you're up to it.
Diane Abbott
And then I said something which really was absolutely faithful. But I looked at her and I said, without skipping a beat, But I do, and that's what matters.
Diane Abbott
Now no one I know stayed at school past sixteen, I'd only got Oxford and Cambridge, but I just got the idea in my head that I was gonna go there and nobody told me that working class girls, let alone black working class girls, didn't go to Oxford or Cambridge. I didn't know, so I went for it. Tell me about your next piece of music then.
Diane Abbott
On my next piece of music is the first record I ever bought, and it's a record by The Temptations, and it's called Ain't Too Proud to Beg. And Motown, and all those Motown artists, they were.
Diane Abbott
For me, sort of your first positive images of black people who were glamorous and had lovely hair and lovely clothes. And I love the music, I love it still.
Speaker 4
But I refuse to let you go home.
Speaker 4
If I have to beg, please, for your sympathy I don't mind, cause you mean that much to me. If you have a bed, has me no
Speaker 4
He's gonna leave me, girl.
Speaker 4
Ain't you proud to pull baby, baby? Please don't be
Presenter
The Temptations and Ain't Too Proud to Beg you say the first record you ever bought, Diana. But so let's talk about Cambridge. Let's talk about the image you had of these romantic students with the billowing college scarves and the wonderful honeyed architecture. You got there. Did the fantasy match the reality?
Presenter
It did.
Diane Abbott
Bots
Presenter
Yeah.
Diane Abbott
Um, not for the first time in my life, I thought
Diane Abbott
Oh my goodness, what are you doing here? And the first sort of terms, I seem to spend all my time alone in my room, my little gas fire, eating toast,'cause that's all I could afford.
Diane Abbott
Yeah.
Presenter
It's I mean, did that make you I I don't want to use the word depressed'cause I'm sure that would be overregging it, but were you down in the dumps?
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
Pressed, but
Diane Abbott
But I was alone in my room with my gas fire eating toast. But you know, it was the making of me in a way, because it was the first in a series of
Diane Abbott
British
Diane Abbott
Establishment institutions that I had to deal with and
Diane Abbott
Ever afterwards I have always felt that I'm as good as anybody else.
Diane Abbott
And if you're black and female, that's quite an important sense to have. I mean, the odds against me going in were impossible odds, and it helped I didn't know they were impossible odds, but it left me ever afterwards not afraid to take on impossible odds.
Presenter
Unlike many MPs, you have had a very varied working life. You spent a while at T VAM, you worked for a time at Lambeth Council. That was during what was dubbed by the newspapers as their Looney Left days. But I want to ask you about joining the civil service.
Presenter
What do you remember of particularly your interview I'm interested in?
Diane Abbott
Well I'll never forget it. It took place in a room off Admiralty Arch and I wore
Diane Abbott
A blue flowery frilly small.
Diane Abbott
and I had a long row of blue plastic beads.
Diane Abbott
and my hair was all in curls. At important moments in my life, I can always remember what my hair looked like. So my hair was all in these sort of bouncy curls. So I got to this huge civil service building and there was this big room and a big round table with five very serious people. And the chair was Dame Mary Warner.
Diane Abbott
So I sat down in my frilly smock and my beads and my curly hair
Diane Abbott
And Mary Warnock leaned forward and said to me, Why do you want to become a civil servant? So I sat up straight, all my curls bubbled, and I said, Because I want power. And all of them kind of sat back in their chest because it was such a contrast. But I got to know Mary Warnock's son afterwards, and he said that she said that that was the right answer.
Presenter
Tell me about your next choice of music, then.
Diane Abbott
Oh, my next track is Bogmarley.
Diane Abbott
He's an iconic Jamaican figure and I've chosen his album Exodus which came out around the same time.
Diane Abbott
of the Brixton riots in the early 80s and I was very active in the black community around that time and around the time of the riots and there's no doubt in my mind that the kind of political shockwaves that were set off by the Brixton and the Toxteth and that whole political insurgency helped create the climate where a few years later I could become elected an MP.
Speaker 4
Get Seed Us!
Speaker 4
Come to people.
Speaker 4
Oh yeah.
Speaker 4
Men and people will fight it down, tell me when you see each other like
Speaker 4
Let me tell you if you're not wrong, then why?
Presenter
Bob Marley and Exodus. Let's talk a little more then about those riots back in nineteen eighty one, Diane. And you said that it was because of those riots that latterly you were enabled, along with three other people, it was Paul Botan, Keith Faz, Bernie Grant, to be elected as the first black MPs in Britain, this small but significant wave of MPs. What do you think it was about those riots that enabled that flowering?
Diane Abbott
There were three things that happened. The first was my parents had been born in Jamaica.
Diane Abbott
And in their minds they were always going back. Actually both of them died here, but my generation knew we were here to stay. So it was a gen it was a generational change. It was also the case that the Labour Party had moved to the Left, and black representation was very much something which the Left took up.
Diane Abbott
But thirdly,
Diane Abbott
The riots had a seismic effect at the time. Black people were very much on the margins of British society and then suddenly you had these television pictures of British cities burning because black people are taken to the streets and issues about black representation very much came to the fore.
Presenter
I wonder how radical or radicalized you felt, because up until then, this was a very conventional life that you had led. You had um been smart enough to get yourself to grammar school, you had then propelled yourself to Cambridge, you'd taken uh the interviews and exams to get into the civil service. I mean this
Presenter
To me doesn't look like somebody who was particularly radicalised.
Diane Abbott
Oh, well, I'd always had a sort of twin track um existence and uh
Diane Abbott
When I came down from Cambridge and and was in the civil service,
Diane Abbott
I straightway found black campaigns to be active in. I can remember being in back rooms in Brixton planning demonstrations and strikes and so on. So I always had this twin track existence by day, a respectable civil servant by night.
Presenter
A black activist.
Diane Abbott
Yeah.
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
I want to ask you for a moment about currently the situation in your constituency. As I say, you've been the MP for Hackney for more than twenty years, just over twenty years now. It is a place when for the people who don't live there, when they read it in the headlines, when they hear it on the news, it is in parts, specific parts, riven with gang culture, with knife crime.
Diane Abbott
Uh
Presenter
Yeah.
Diane Abbott
with this stuff on Hackney. You know, I live there. I've lived there, you know, for twenty years. The people that assume that, like my own home secretary, Jackie Smith, that it's some terrible, frightening place that you can't step out after dark, are by and large people that don't know it.
Presenter
But you you're the mother of a young black boy, you know, growing up in his teenage years. I can't imagine that there aren't parts of Hackney that you wouldn't say to him, just steer clear of, because you will know, as I well know, that he is many times more likely to be attacked, to be knifed, as a young black boy living in certain and travelling through certain parts of Hackney than the rest of us living and enjoying our civilized existence in London.
Diane Abbott
There is an issue about young men of whatever colour in the inner city.
Diane Abbott
there's an element of risk there. But the parts of London I wouldn't I would
Diane Abbott
Warn him about walking around.
Diane Abbott
Oh, my next choice is by a current Jamaican artist, Budgie Banson, and it's driver A. I love Jamaica.
Diane Abbott
And I fell in love not with the beaches and the palm trees, which is what most people think of when they think of the Caribbean, but it's it's got beautiful green hills.
Diane Abbott
And the people and my family, and at moments of stress and tribulation in my life, I've gone back.
Diane Abbott
to Jamaica and been enfolded in the arms of my family and in the beauty of the island and come back here refreshed and rejuvenated. I went there when my son was eight weeks old and spent the best Christmas I've ever spent. I went there when I was being abused daily in the papers for sending him to a private school and
Diane Abbott
and came back, you know.
Diane Abbott
happy and and and at peace. I was able to take my mother there when she was dying of cancer for one last visit.
Diane Abbott
And that was a lovely visit, although very moving. So I love Jamaica. I mean, Bougie's a slightly controversial artist'cause he's done some stupid homophobic stuff. But this song very much for me conveys urban Jamaica.
Speaker 3
A wire card is on the road for me. And don't take no time from nobody. Just do what we tell the videos, see, stand, and make sure that everything works account to all man's everything for work, see?
Speaker 4
Uh
Diane Abbott
And don't Uh
Speaker 4
Uh
Diane Abbott
Okay, look.
Speaker 3
Take back yourself and bring back yourself in a one please. Make sure she's ready. Hear me?
Speaker 3
Lord of Mercy.
Speaker 3
Hey, Loud of his mercy, Loud of mercy, Johnny Bob.
Speaker 3
Coast Abatal, travels Arizona Rona Albemarle, driver.
Presenter
Buju Banton and Driver A. And you mentioned going into that the difficult situations that you've often faced and returning to Jamaica again and again for visits has been restorative. And one of the things you mentioned was what I expect was an incredibly difficult decision that you made, the decision to send your son to a private school and there was huge criticism around that.
Diane Abbott
Yes, I mean really it was quite straightforward. I had to choose between my son and my good name.
Diane Abbott
And I chose my son. And if I had to take the decision again, I would make the same decision. I'll say one thing though. The story broke on in the mail on Sunday. So I woke up on a Sunday morning and I had this heart-stopping experience. And then I looked out of the window and there was a kind of massed Fleet Street photographers outside and they stayed there all day. And that's a terrible feeling because there's no back gate to come out of. So I really felt under siege. And also I had to be very calm, I didn't want my son to be upset.
Diane Abbott
One of the first people, though, who rang me that day was Harriet Holman.
Diane Abbott
who had also been through a similar thing,'cause she sent her child not to a s fee paying school but to a grammar school. And she rang me, she's the first person to ring me and she said, You know, I've read the story and I do understand. And she also said something else,'cause one of the things I've campaigned on a lot is this issue of black children failing in school, particularly black boys, and something I've campaigned on for
Diane Abbott
years and she said, Whatever you do,
Diane Abbott
Don't stop your campaigning about black boys and underachievement, because if you don't do it, nobody else will do it.
Presenter
I mean, the fact that she phoned you is doubly extraordinary because you had been very clear in your criticism of her.
Diane Abbott
No, no, that's the thing, that's why I said it,'cause she would never have rung me. I mean, people said, Oh, I you know, I said this.
Presenter
I said that. Didn't you? You didn't say she made the Labour Party look as if we do one thing and say another. You didn't say that about her. I said that, but.
Diane Abbott
I said it in a context which made it clear that I wasn't attacking her right to send her child where she wanted to. I wasn't one of the people who was in the forefront of attacking Harriet, and she knew it. That's the point. That
Presenter
That's why she called me. How difficult is it when one is making such a decision and has worked as hard as you have worked as a politician? I mean, was that literally sitting up through the night? Did you discuss it with people? Or was it just a decision you knew you had to make and not much thought beyond that went into it?
Diane Abbott
My family comes from rural Jamaica, and in rural Jamaica, we know that when it comes to it, when push comes to shove, nothing, nothing is more important than your children. That's who I am.
Diane Abbott
And in that sense, it was a very straightforward decision.
Presenter
This one.
Presenter
And when people say it's hypocritical, and if you're a hypocritical politician, you're not a politician that we can trust, how do you reply to that?
Presenter
A lot of people
Diane Abbott
What the issue?
Diane Abbott
As an excuse.
Diane Abbott
To have a go.
Diane Abbott
And when you look at how long all of this went on and when you look at how personal it was, you have to say that a lot of people had been waiting for an opportunity to kind of vent. People have to judge me
Diane Abbott
for who I am and what I've stood up for.
Diane Abbott
That's all I can say.
Presenter
Tell me about your next
Diane Abbott
It's a piece of music, then.
Diane Abbott
Oh gosh, my next piece of music is Things Could Only Get Better.
Diane Abbott
I'm not saying I pled a lot on my desert island, but I, you know, I have to have it because it sums up a whole period of my life.
Presenter
And this was of course, in case people could ever forget, this was the song from 1997 when Labour was riding that tidal wave of victory.
Diane Abbott
Certainly until I had my son, the Labour Party really was my life. And I well remember the the night of the 97 election.
Diane Abbott
And it was, I mean, you know, it was the most moving moment. You can't forget it.
Speaker 4
No matter what
Presenter
DeReem, and things can only get better and vivid memories, as you describe them, of uh your day of um elation that morning as Tony Blair came out through the the dawn sky and and the beginning of a new political era. That was ten years ago, and as you say, you'd spent ten years in opposition prior to that with a hard political slog.
Presenter
Ten years on of being in Para, you m you must surely feel a sense of deflation. It's a lot harder than people thought it might be.
Presenter
Why politics is
Diane Abbott
It's a hard full stop. I mean, I'm a Labour Party person. I came into politics as somebody from a working class background.
Diane Abbott
wanting to make the world a fairer place, to see a real r redistribution of wealth.
Diane Abbott
To have peace and justice overseas. Now, you know, Tony Blair's achievement in bringing us back to power.
Diane Abbott
was a massive, massive achievement. But anyone that's a Labour Party person must be a bit sad that after ten years, the gap between rich and poor was wider than ever and that we got entangled in an absolutely
Diane Abbott
horrible, doomed, and actually illegal war in Iraq.
Presenter
And that was a that was a war you voted against? You should
Diane Abbott
Oh, sure, sure, sure. So, yeah, I mean
Diane Abbott
What can I say?
Diane Abbott
Politics, you have to take the long view in politics.
Diane Abbott
But, you know, my concern remains what it's always been.
Diane Abbott
Um, the people that
Diane Abbott
don't have a voice. People like the kind of immigrant community I was brought up among.
Diane Abbott
And people like the people I represent in Hackney and you just have to keep going and try and improve their lives in whatever way you can.
Diane Abbott
Let's take a break for some music man. Tell me about
Presenter
I'll let you next track.
Diane Abbott
Oh, my next choice of music is Professor Music at the Guildhall Paul Roberts playing DeBoose's Reflections in the Water. Now, being in public life, I've been invited to do every single reality television show going, and I've turned them all down, thankfully. But I did succumb to doing a programme where I learned to play the piano. Absolutely from scratch. Absolutely from scratch. I mean, everyone always says, you know, black people, natural rhythm, all of that. No, not me. I had never played an instrument. I couldn't read music. I didn't sing in a choir. But it was a wonderful experience. I had a lot of help. I had my tutor, Paul Roberts, who's an absolutely brilliant pianist, but more than a brilliant pianist. He's such an enthusiast. And what he conveyed to me very early on was
Diane Abbott
The love of the music. This is the first thing he ever played me, and this is my favourite.
Presenter
Paul Roberts, playing DeLucie's Reflections in the Water. So as well as your Westminster career, Diane, you are a regular now on the politics show this week with the former Tory Minister Michael Pertiller. I suppose it must seem rather easy compared to Westminster, being in a television studio and using your intelligence and your wit. Do you enjoy it? It's quite straightforward.
Diane Abbott
It's live on a Thursday night, so you just wander in about eleven o'clock.
Diane Abbott
Eleven thirty five, your own air?
Diane Abbott
Chat for an hour.
Diane Abbott
Have a drink, go home. Easy peasy. One of the things having works in television taught me.
Diane Abbott
was not to take it too seriously.
Diane Abbott
It's only television. It doesn't matter. You know, that's that's my thing. And having worked behind the scenes in television all those years ago, I'm very, very clear about that. You know, next year People have forgot
Presenter
Bottom ya. And what about the politics then? What about that young girl who sat there in her frilly floral blue dress with her curls bobbling in in front of the interview panel and said, I want this job because I want power. What about the power? Do you still want power?
Diane Abbott
There's still a lot of things I want to change. I mean, you go around my constituency on some of these estates and you see people living in really grim conditions. There's still a lot of things I want to change. I'm privileged to be able to wake up in the morning, turn on the radio, hear some nonsense about how people can't walk around Hackney after dark, for instance, and say, not somebody should say something about that, but say to myself, I will say something about it. And that's it, really. It's a huge privilege to be a Member of Parliament. And I've always tried my very best. You can't say more than that.
Presenter
Good place to tell me about your last piece of music then, what is it?
Diane Abbott
Uh
Diane Abbott
One of the great victories for the left in my lifetime has been the victory of the ANC in South Africa. And one of the most moving things I ever did was to be an observer at those very first elections when Nelson Mandela came to power. And I remember going out to Soweto very early in the morning, around five in the morning really, but there were queues of people outside the polling stations who'd been queuing for hours.
Diane Abbott
And
Diane Abbott
When they actually were allowed to go in and vote, and a lot of them, even as they stood in front of the box about to vote, looked round in case even at that point some white policeman or something would say, no, not you, you're not allowed to vote, then they cast their vote. It was the most moving thing. And this song, I first heard it at a demonstration, I think, against apartheid back in the 80s. And I thought it was a moving and beautiful song then. And I think it's a moving and beautiful song now.
Speaker 4
Corn See God left.
Speaker 4
Manu Pala Nezo Tumoraio.
Speaker 4
Go see now, si le sapoloayo gos.
Presenter
Lady Smith Black Mambazzo singing the South African national anthem Cose Sikalele ya Afrika. Um I'm going to give you the Bible, of course, and the complete works of Shakespeare, and you, Diane, can take another book. What would you like to take?
Presenter
I want to take a book.
Diane Abbott
called the Survey of London.
Diane Abbott
The project's been going for a century, but it's a very detailed historical.
Diane Abbott
and architectural survey of London. It literally deals with
Diane Abbott
things house by house. And I love London. I love London. I'm a very proud Londoner. And also it's forty five volumes long. So I think it would keep me occupied. So I want the survey of London. You may have it. And what luxury?
Diane Abbott
Do you know, when you've brought up a toddler, the one thing you really appreciate is a good night's sleep. So what I would like is a really nice bed with a lovely fur mattress and beautiful sheets and possibly a change of sheets and a a mosquito net.
Presenter
Above it, that would be my luxury. The full compliment. You can have that. And what about if the waves threaten to wash to the shore and take away your eight disks? Which one would you run through the sand to save?
Diane Abbott
I
Presenter
I think it would probably be the
Diane Abbott
B
Diane Abbott
the South African national anthem because
Diane Abbott
Those issues have been at the heart of my politics.
Presenter
for as long as I can remember.
Presenter
Diane Abbott, thank you much for letting us view your desert island discs. Thank you.
Presenter
You've been listening to a podcast from the Desert Island Discs archive. For more podcasts, please visit bbc.co.uk/radio4.
Presenter asks
What do you remember of particularly your interview [for the civil service]?
Well I'll never forget it. It took place in a room off Admiralty Arch... I got to this huge civil service building and there was this big room and a big round table with five very serious people. And the chair was Dame Mary Warner. So I sat down in my frilly smock and my beads and my curly hair And Mary Warnock leaned forward and said to me, Why do you want to become a civil servant? So I sat up straight, all my curls bubbled, and I said, Because I want power. And all of them kind of sat back in their chest because it was such a contrast. But I got to know Mary Warnock's son afterwards, and he said that she said that that was the right answer.
Presenter asks
What do you think it was about those [1981] riots that enabled that flowering [of black MPs]?
There were three things that happened. The first was my parents had been born in Jamaica. And in their minds they were always going back... my generation knew we were here to stay. So it was a gen it was a generational change. It was also the case that the Labour Party had moved to the Left, and black representation was very much something which the Left took up. But thirdly, The riots had a seismic effect at the time. Black people were very much on the margins of British society and then suddenly you had these television pictures of British cities burning because black people are taken to the streets and issues about black representation very much came to the fore.
Presenter asks
How do you reply to [people who say your decision to send your son to a private school was hypocritical]?
What the issue? As an excuse. To have a go. And when you look at how long all of this went on and when you look at how personal it was, you have to say that a lot of people had been waiting for an opportunity to kind of vent. People have to judge me for who I am and what I've stood up for. That's all I can say.
“I would sit on the green benches, look at all these sort of middle-aged white men around me and think, gosh, me here, really?”
“I looked at her and I said, without skipping a beat, But I do, and that's what matters.”
“I had to choose between my son and my good name. And I chose my son. And if I had to take the decision again, I would make the same decision.”