Tuning in…
Tuning in…
Desert Island Discs
Presented by Sue Lawley
Actor, one of the greatest living classical actors, known as the heir to Olivier, acclaimed for Macbeth, Richard II, and Gandalf.
Eight records
My earliest memory is trying to get to sleep in Wigan while my father below was hammering out Schopa. But this isn't Schopper, this is Vladimir Horowitz, who I heard play this little encore piece that he used to do to lucky audiences, and uh it will surprise people who've never heard it before.
Samuel Barber has a daggio for strings, and I expect on this desert island I'd like to indulge my melancholic mood occasionally, and this will certainly help.
String Quartet No. 13 in B-flat major, Op. 130: II. Presto
are some Beethoven and part of one of the late quartets, which merit listening to over and over and over again, and so assuming that I'm going to be on your island, or my island, for some time, I'll never get tired of this.
I heard Ethel Merman sing this uh on the stage at uh the Palladium uh late in her career, but I wish I'd heard her sing it on Broadway in um Gypsy. It's the song Rose's turn at the climax of the story when she finally takes control of the whole musical.
Stormy WeatherFavourite
another diva, Lena Horne, and when I saw her on Broadway in The Lady in Her Music, she astonished me by singing her hit song Stormy Weather toward the end of the first half, and I thought, Well, that's crazy You you you you saved the best of the last.
slightly related to what we're talking about. Here's a political song, but it belongs to show business, as the introduction makes clear. Another wonderful performer, Nina Simone, singing Mississippi Godam.
I haven't ever listened to wittingly to anything that Harrison Bertussel wrote. I would love to uh therefore take quite a lot of his music, and we're going to take uh Harrison's clocks.
Benny Andersson, Björn Ulvaeus & Stig Anderson
A track that I danced to more than any other, I think, because they played at my local uh gay um b bar uh in in the East End, uh The White Swan.
The keepsakes
The book
A dictionary of plants and trees and flowers
in the hope that I could identify what was around me.
In conversation
Presenter asks
If you slog at acting, does that mean it's a different trade for the stage as for the cinema?
Now, I don't make much of a distinction actually. But I've had to learn how to do everything and and uh you have to learn how to m get your voice heard by in a large theatre.
Presenter asks
Do you see yourself as a British stage actor, or are you a Hollywood star?
Uh well, uh it it seems to have turned out that way, yes. I'm suddenly famous, which is is is odd. Very odd. … you walk down the street and and strangers know who you are uh and that really hasn't happened to me before.
Presenter asks
The recording
Timestamps play the recording from that turn
Presenter
Hello, I'm Kirsty Young, and this is a podcast from the Desert Island Discs archive. For rights reasons, we've had to shorten the music.
Presenter
The programme was originally broadcast in two thousand and three, and the presenter was Sue Lawley.
Presenter
My castaway this week is an actor. He's made his name as one of our greatest living classical actors, the heir to Olivier, they've called him. But these days you're just as likely to see him starring in a Hollywood movie as on the West End stage. He's had no formal training. Brought up in a middle class family in Lancashire, he went to Cambridge, and then straight into the theatre. It wasn't long before he was attracting attention. He played a famous double bill of Richard the Second and Edward the Second, was greatly acclaimed as Macbeth at the RSC, and won a Tony as Salieri in Amadeus on Broadway.
Presenter
For the last ten years he's worked increasingly in films. He was nominated for an Oscar for his performance in Gods and Monsters, and has been seen more recently doing his bit for box office receipts as Gandalf in Lord of the Rings. A more contented man, he feels, since he came out as gay fifteen years ago, he's pretty unromantic about his job. People like me are sloggers, he says. I'm not a born actor. I've learned how to do it. He is Ian McKellen. So if you slog at it, Ian, if it's like a trade or a craft, does that mean that it's a different one for the stage as for the cinema?
Sir Ian McKellen
Now, I don't make much of a distinction actually. But I've had to learn how to do everything and and uh you have to learn how to m get your voice heard by in a large theatre. You know
Presenter
You had to have the God-given talent in the first place, didn't you? What you're saying is you just sort of honed it.
Sir Ian McKellen
I think the talent that I had was an enthusiasm to communicate r rather than uh an ability to act. I mean, some people like Kenneth Brown and Derek Jacob are just spring from the cradle, you know, born actors, able to do anything. But I
Presenter
But we all think that's what you did.
Sir Ian McKellen
No, no, no, I slogged away at it, I really did, and and had no intention of acting until I was well into um my my twenty undergraduate productions at Cambridge.
Sir Ian McKellen
Uh when I s realized that everybody else around me, Trevenan and uh Jacoby, were going to go into the theatre, I thought I might as well join them. But uh uh then I went into it
Sir Ian McKellen
Apprenticeship, you know, in at Coventry and Ipswich and Nottingham and Liverpool. I learned how to do it. And I still feel I'm doing that. And perhaps that's kept me fresh.
Presenter
Two n
Presenter
And perhaps that's kept refreshed. Except that now you're a film star. Do you see yourself as a British stage actor, or are you a Hollywood star? Because you're both.
Sir Ian McKellen
Uh well, uh it it seems to have turned out that way, yes. I'm suddenly famous, which is is is odd.
Sir Ian McKellen
Very odd.
Presenter
Why is it on?
Sir Ian McKellen
Well, you walk down the street and and strangers know who you are uh and that really hasn't happened to me before. And uh how they restore
Presenter
And children in particular, presumably, because of Gandalf in Lord of the Reigns.
Sir Ian McKellen
I know. I've suddenly got millions of of uh god-grandchildren. Is is there such a thing?
Sir Ian McKellen
Grand godchildren, I don't know. But they're they're lovely.
Presenter
Crown of gold.
Presenter
What do they say when they come up?
Sir Ian McKellen
They they don't they just stand in front of me and smile, and um then when I start talking and uh I think they're a bit alarmed that I don't quite sound like Gandalf, but if I if I do a little bit of that, then their eyes go wider and wider. It's it's thrilling being uh uh taken into into their lives a little bit.
Presenter
But you always enjoy all of that. You enjoy this this it's a kind of different style of career of the past six years. Do you nevertheless really, you know, when when it comes down to brass tax, do you miss the live audience?
Sir Ian McKellen
Well, I must like showing off, mustn't I? But I've always thought my acting was at the service of the material that we were presenting, you know, the the playwright, the script, and so I don't think of myself as the star. So that's
Sir Ian McKellen
is what connects my work in cinema and and my work in theatre. Audiences can be guaranteed if they come and see me act they may not like what I do, but the material that I'm dealing with uh is well worth anyone's time and money.
Presenter
This is a desert island we're casting you away on. What's the first one you've got?
Sir Ian McKellen
The first time you've been. And thank you for the opportunity to to be here. And I'm going to start with some uh piano music because uh that's always been a big part of my life. My my father played the piano and um
Presenter
I'm sorry.
Sir Ian McKellen
My earliest memory is trying to get to sleep in Wigan while my father below was hammering out Schopa. But this isn't Schopper, this is Vladimir Horowitz, who I heard play this little encore piece that he used to do to lucky audiences, and uh it will surprise people who've never heard it before.
Presenter
Great piece. The Vladimir Horovitz version of Suze's The Stars and Stripes Forever. I bet your dad didn't play that at home, Wiggit.
Sir Ian McKellen
He said they didn't know.
Presenter
But what did your father play on this piano? This was Wigan, wartime.
Sir Ian McKellen
Yes, he played classical uh piano and my sister Jean and I, who was five years older, were taught to play piano and I I hated it. And when we moved from Wigan uh and I was asked what I thought about moving to Bolton, all of eight miles away, I said, Well, it was fine with me as long as I could stop going to piano classes. Of course I've regretted it ever since.
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
Of course.
Sir Ian McKellen
Yeah.
Presenter
Neat, tidy, middle class home. What did your dad do?
Sir Ian McKellen
Yet a home full of love. My father was the borough engineer of Wigan, and and later Bolton. My mother didn't work. We went to church on Sundays and Sunday school and walked to school, uh s small towns, you know, and uh
Sir Ian McKellen
had a r a really happy childhood until my mother died when I was twelve years old and
Presenter
Thank you to my mother.
Sir Ian McKellen
It that part of my life came to an end.
Presenter
Oh, I didn't realise that. What time tour?
Sir Ian McKellen
Yeah.
Sir Ian McKellen
She had breast cancer.
Sir Ian McKellen
And my father remarried about two years later, luckily for him, to Gladys, who was my oldest surviving relative, ninety six years old. She'd be listening to us.
Sir Ian McKellen
Uh up in the Lake District, where I go and visit her very often.
Presenter
Hmm.
Presenter
And what about as a child? Were you taken to the theatre, did you?
Sir Ian McKellen
Yes. What did you see? My mother and father loved the theatre and and rarely the cinema. And we went to the local repertoire company, you know, a different play every week.
Presenter
What did you see?
Sir Ian McKellen
and went to Manchester, the nearest big town, where I saw the big actors, John Gielgood, and Sybil Thorndyke, Edith Evans.
Sir Ian McKellen
And I was very lucky that in bolt
Sir Ian McKellen
When I was in my early teens, my father knowing the the manager of the Grand Theatre there, um, I was allowed to go backstage.
Sir Ian McKellen
And so throughout my formative years, you know, whi whether other people were discovering uh sex, I was discovering the theatre at first hand, professional theatre, so'cause I I could meet these comedians and tumblers and acrobats and singers and and uh uh go into their dressing rooms even and talk to them, and then go and watch them out front. And so I began to learn how it was done and and understand a little bit of the magic of that.
Sir Ian McKellen
Line that you cross from the dusty wings into the bright lights on stage. And so.
Sir Ian McKellen
My fate was sealed then, although I didn't realize it.
Presenter
You didn't I was gonna say, you didn't realize it, or did you think, you know, I could do this or I'd like to do this or?
Sir Ian McKellen
I thought I couldn't do it, so although if if a grown up bored me by asking that question what you going to do when you grow up, I always said an actor, because I thought it would shut them up.
Sir Ian McKellen
It horrified them. Um I didn't really mean it. I I I I thought it was much more likely that I'd end up teaching or
Presenter
But was that because you thought, you know, you couldn't be an actor, it wasn't a proper job, it was just a job.
Sir Ian McKellen
Oh no, not that it wasn't a proper job, but nor that m my parents wouldn't approve that. They they they loved the theatre and um
Sir Ian McKellen
When my mother died, her sister, my aunt, told me that she'd said if Ian did become an actor, and I was twelve at the time, she would be happy because she thought actors brought a lot of joy.
Sir Ian McKellen
to other people, which is what I've held on to ever since, and is is my main intention of my professional life.
Sir Ian McKellen
And uh no, it was that I thought I wouldn't be good enough, because I'd seen these great actors, and uh it took me an awful long time to convince myself I had any right to step onto stage professionally.
Presenter
Equal number two.
Sir Ian McKellen
Wilson Moore, American Music. Samuel Barber has a daggio for strings, and I expect on this desert island I'd like to indulge my melancholic mood occasionally, and this will certainly help.
Presenter
Part of Samuel Barber's Adagio for Strings, played by the Philharmonia Orchestra conducted by Geoffrey Simon, is powerful stuff, isn't it?
Presenter
Nineteen fifties, nineteen forties, nineteen fifties in Northern England w would not have been a a place or a time when you could have said to anyone, Excuse me, I think I'm gay, would it?
Presenter
Uh
Sir Ian McKellen
If that word were invented or used to have that meaning, no.
Presenter
And it's
Presenter
or used in
Presenter
But it I mean, presumably it was a secret and of course you would have known it was an illegal secret in in a sense.
Sir Ian McKellen
It certainly was. It was illegal for two men to make love until the middle of the nineteen sixties.
Sir Ian McKellen
Ah, so I broke the law?
Sir Ian McKellen
by making love. That won't do. That's a dreadful thing. Makes me very, very angry still. So uh it took me a long time and it wasn't until after Cambridge, or after university, that I actually had a f full blown love affair and I understood myself and and was and was was happy about it.
Presenter
Did you tell your father?
Sir Ian McKellen
No, I didn't tell my father. There was no point of reference. I I couldn't have reassured uh my father that it was all right to be gay, because I I couldn't point to anybody I knew who was gay apart from Oscar Wilde, and he came to a rather sticky, unfortunate end, you know, and uh it was very, very difficult. And and what's
Speaker 1
Cool.
Speaker 1
Yeah.
Speaker 1
Then what's
Sir Ian McKellen
good about the present situation that there are plenty of books that people can refer to and find them in public libraries and reassure people that there's nothing odd about being gay and um
Speaker 1
Happy.
Sir Ian McKellen
I dare say there's somebody listening to this programme now who might be slightly reassured to hear somebody say that.
Presenter
The hell.
Presenter
But you were obviously working very hard at being you know, you were terribly sort of well behaved, reliable, responsible. That's why he became head boy, isn't it? You reading about you, it seems to me that you were
Presenter
Ian
Sir Ian McKellen
Yes, and there was a tension there between being head boy and and being an actor at school and winning prizes and getting a scholarship to Cambridge. Already there was a a public life, but it wasn't about the truth of only about
Sir Ian McKellen
It's part of the truth.
Sir Ian McKellen
And so I had a secret.
Sir Ian McKellen
And that's one of the reasons I became an actor. Because I didn't like having the secret, I wanted to shout it.
Sir Ian McKellen
From the highest hill, in a way that I couldn't express them, I felt in real life. I had to save it for.
Sir Ian McKellen
Uh the theatre. But that's real life too uh in a sense.
Presenter
Record number three.
Sir Ian McKellen
are some Beethoven and part of one of the late quartets, which merit listening to over and over and over again, and so assuming that I'm going to be on your island, or my island, for some time, I'll never get tired of this.
Speaker 2
Uh
Presenter
Part of the second movement of Beethoven's Late Quartet, number thirteen in B-flat, opus 130, played by the Lindsay String Quartet. So Cambridge Ian McKellen was crucial really in your decision to go into the theatre because you met so many other talented people and whether it was Trevor Nunn or Derek Jacobi or Margaret Drabble, I think you acted with, you In the end you felt you could do this. What about accent? Did you perceive that as a as a deterrent to your possible success in the theatre? Because people were speaking rather like John Gilgorge at the time.
Sir Ian McKellen
Yeah, they were. And uh I think I was the last generation of people who thought that they ought to to to get rid of their accent, have it taken out. Though as you can hear I didn't really succeed. But at school I used to have two accents. W we spoke like this at home, you know, sort of uh uh Lancashire but at school you really talk like that, you know. So so I'd already got the idea that um the way you sounded affected people. And when I went to Cambridge
Sir Ian McKellen
grammar schoolboy on a scholarship, and met all these frightfully proper upper class public schoolboys who mocked me because I couldn't say one, I could only say one.
Sir Ian McKellen
I did my best to get rid of my accent. Uh that as much as anything. But then, you know, I I thought if you're ever going to play Hamlet you you've you've got to have a posh accent, but Albert Finney proved me wrong. And he's a little bit older than me, um born and brought up in Salford, quite close to Bothum where I was, but he kept his accent, Alan Bates kept his, and Tom Courtney kept his.
Presenter
Why did they manage it and you didn't?
Sir Ian McKellen
Well, I think they put a little bit more confidence in themselves, probably, than I had.
Presenter
Hm. And but it's almost as if you ceased to be yourself. You said before now, you know, that you you were someone who used to be in McKellen but became an actor. Yes, yes, perfect.
Sir Ian McKellen
Yeah.
Sir Ian McKellen
Yeah.
Presenter
Yeah.
Sir Ian McKellen
puts it rather nicely. And uh these days w well when uh uh young people go to drama schools they're encouraged to keep their native accent and told that it's a precious thing, it's their culture, it's everything about themselves. Don't lose it, if keep hold hold on to it and use it as often as you can and certainly in everyday life, but be able to speak in received pronunciation. And so I I often go back to the north professionally and and speak u use m what I can remember of my native accent and and enjoy it. And I think if ever I retire I shall just stop speaking like I have been speaking and and get back to what I probably really should sound like. What's wrong with sounding as if you're from Wigan or Bolton, you know.
Presenter
So it's all one big act, is it? It is. But all the world's a stage, you know.
Sir Ian McKellen
It is. But all the world's a stage, you know, and uh all the men and women merely play it.
Presenter
Record number four.
Sir Ian McKellen
Well, here's a player. I I heard Ethel Merman sing this uh on the stage at uh the Palladium uh late in her career, but I wish I'd heard her sing it on Broadway in um Gypsy.
Sir Ian McKellen
It's the song Rose's turn at the climax of the story when she finally takes control of the whole musical. And the words abide Stephen Sondheim, and Sondheim has to be here somewhere, so here he is.
Speaker 1
Someone tell me when is it my turn? Don't I get a dream for myself? Start now, it's gonna be my turn. Gateway world, get off of my runway. Start now, I got a thousand. This time, boys, I'm taking them out.
Speaker 2
Yeah.
Speaker 1
Everything is coming.
Speaker 1
Everything's coming up closer.
Speaker 1
Everything's carving up roses this time.
Speaker 2
Uh
Presenter
Epelmohan and Rose's Turn from Gypsy. So you never had any formal training in the theatre, Ian McKellen. You you put yourself through a kind of apprenticeship, but uh you did for that I think the first ten years or so not do any television, not do any film. You were sort of quite high-minded about it almost. I'm going to say that.
Sir Ian McKellen
Not that there was a lot of work of that sort offered me, I have to say, but uh a little bit, and and and and offers to work in London, which I turned down because, yes, I felt I needed an apprenticeship. And heavens above, I was really enjoying myself in in uh those regional repertory companies doing maybe twenty plays a year, you know, of all sorts.
Sir Ian McKellen
particularly enjoying what you don't always feel in London, that you really belong to the community.
Presenter
But at what point in all of this did you decide that your apprenticeship was over?
Sir Ian McKellen
I honestly don't think I've uh stopped.
Presenter
No, it's it's
Sir Ian McKellen
I knew that. No, it's it's true, and it's what keeps me going. If I if I thought I could do it.
Sir Ian McKellen
And when I got knighted, you know, and I've talked to other people who've been knighted, they think, Oh, that's it, I've done it, I needn't bother now.
Sir Ian McKellen
Dangerous thing, knighthoods. But what certainly established me in the public's mind, I think, was Richard the Second and Edward the Second for the the old Touring Prospect Theatre. And I played those on adjacent nights at the Edinburgh Festival and then in London for two seasons and then on television and at the end of that
Sir Ian McKellen
People knew who I was.
Presenter
And that had taken, what, some ten years or so, I think. Yeah, about that, perhaps a little bit less.
Sir Ian McKellen
Yeah, about that. Perhaps a little bit less. Yeah.
Presenter
Yeah. And then you did the the the Macbeth I mentioned in the in my introduction there, the RSC opposite Judy Dench, didn't you? Now, you were said it was said at some point, you must have said it, that you based your Macbeth to some extent on on JFK, that this is sometimes what you did take a public figure and and learn through that person how this character might
Sir Ian McKellen
Yes, we d uh it was uh a clever note of of clever Trevor Nunn, uh our director, who I think I'd probably said, Oh, uh the the Macbeths, uh it's it's Richard Nixon, isn't it? You know. No, he said it's not Nixon, no, no, no, it's Kennedy, Kennedy, Kennedy he Macbeth and his lady are are are the Kennedys. Everybody loves them. They're glamorous, they're successful, they've got everything they could possibly want in life, but they want more.
Sir Ian McKellen
And then they do what of course the Kennedys themselves didn't do. And then they killed the king. And then all everything went wrong.
Presenter
That I can see. But elsewhere I've read that you said that you based Coriolanus, a later Coriolanus, I think the one you were mentioning, on John McEnroe. Now, give me this
Sir Ian McKellen
He leant over at a at a reception in the night and said, What is this about me being the basis of your acting? Well, I I had to explain it wasn't quite like that, but it Coriolis is a great athlete, he's a great warrior.
Sir Ian McKellen
But he cannot stand praise.
Sir Ian McKellen
There's tragedy really.
Sir Ian McKellen
He knows he's the best, so he doesn't need anybody else to tell him, thank you very much.
Sir Ian McKellen
And so when he goes out into the marketplace and has to show his stripes, his wounds to get the people's votes, he turns on them with that dreadful, dreadful arrogance that you spotted in John McEnray when he was a kid, because he knew he was best and he didn't want anybody to to correct him or or or even praise him. And I I I thought that arrogance was something that I could use and I I imitated him a little bit on the battlefield. I use a few of his jumps and so on.
Presenter
Equipment number five.
Sir Ian McKellen
Oh, another diva, Lena Horne, and when I saw her on Broadway in The Lady in Her Music, she astonished me by singing her hit song Stormy Weather toward the end of the first half, and I thought, Well, that's crazy You you you you saved the best of the last. And when she got to the end of the concert
Sir Ian McKellen
which would have been absolutely astonishing. She uh she repeated herself and uh this is what she said.
Presenter
I'm
Presenter
I'm still.
Presenter
Finding
Presenter
uh things to to think about when I when I sing this. It's taken me a lot of years to grow into it.
Presenter
Uh
Presenter
I walk around.
Presenter
I am heavy-hearted sometimes. Lena Horne and Stormy Weather from The Lady and Her Music, live on Broadway. You didn't um go public in, as you've said, about your homosexuality until you were nearly fifty, and then you did it on on a radio discussion programme. It it seemed sort of all of a sudden, why you know, why did you suddenly take this decision? Which is a large decision.
Sir Ian McKellen
Bit
Sir Ian McKellen
I'd just split with a boyfriend of long standing, and the facts of our relationship was that had I come out uh whilst we were living together, he would have been even more Ian McKellen's boyfriend than he already was, and so we we kept rather quiet publicly about uh that. But when we split up, uh I began to think
Sir Ian McKellen
for the first time in my life really seriously about it out
Sir Ian McKellen
Gabe
Sir Ian McKellen
Politics had passed me by, gay liberation. I was too busy having a career, you know, I really wasn't involved with the real world.
Speaker 1
Yeah.
Sir Ian McKellen
And I began to wonder how and and when uh it would be appropriate to just complete the coming out journey, because ev all my friends knew, or any employer knew, employees knew. I hadn't talked to everybody in my uh blood family, but I I hadn't talked about it publicly, and if you're in public life that's a little bit of extra bit of the coming out journey you have to do.
Speaker 1
Yeah.
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
That question.
Presenter
But did it take courage?
Sir Ian McKellen
No, it didn't. It it it it took um uh a very nasty law that the Thatcher Government was proposing to put through called uh section twenty eight, still on the statute books, which um
Sir Ian McKellen
I didn't approve of because it was about me and uh and I took it very personally and and in joining with the many thousands of people, gay and straight, who who objected to it publicly, uh it was all too easy in the discussion programme to say, Look, what y you're talking about me, not them. I I'm one of these dreadful people who the world has to be protected from, ironically, and uh
Speaker 1
Hmm.
Sir Ian McKellen
And then I discovered that suddenly life made total sense because there were a lot of missionaries in our family, people who stood up
Sir Ian McKellen
And perhaps declared unpopular things and said them out loud.
Sir Ian McKellen
My family, since I came out, have been extremely supportive. I think they recognize, oh, he really is a McKellen after all, you know. He's now himself.
Presenter
So although you'd anticipated doing this, there was a huge sense of release, obviously, from what you say.
Sir Ian McKellen
Don't I mean
Presenter
Unan unanticipated sense of reason.
Sir Ian McKellen
Oh, I I hadn't realized what a dreadful, dreadful millstone round my neck. And when people then said
Sir Ian McKellen
You know, Ian, you're acting better than you used to. I said, well, of course, of course, because I'm now myself. I'm not hiding anything.
Sir Ian McKellen
In many ways the world seems to me not to be as good a place as it used to be, but in this regard it's better.
Presenter
Is it a bit of a downside, though, that you then have to carry the public conch?
Presenter
Every time anybody wants to interview anybody, we'll bring up Ian McCallum.
Sir Ian McKellen
Well I know that.
Sir Ian McKellen
The late Nigel Hawthorne, who who uh and his partner used to say that and and and regretted that it was publicly, eventually known that that they'd been living together very happily for years.
Sir Ian McKellen
as gay men, Nigel said to me, Ian, I can't come out. You see, Trevor and I um um o open the the the Fate at the Vicarage every year, and if the Vicar knew if the Vicar knew that we were gay
Sir Ian McKellen
Well
Sir Ian McKellen
What did the vicar think about two middle aged gentlemen who'd been living together for twenty years in the village? You see how ridiculous it is. Nigel regretted that the world knew he was going because he had
Sir Ian McKellen
On occasions like this and many others he he would be asked about it, and and he felt it was something very private and personal he didn't want to talk about it. And I said, You don't have to talk about it.
Sir Ian McKellen
Paul Schofield, I don't think, ever gives interviews. We don't know anything about Paul Schofield's private life. He's a straight man. You're a gay man. You don't have to talk about it. But don't lie about it. That's the point.
Presenter
Yeah. Mm-hmm.
Sir Ian McKellen
Yeah.
Sir Ian McKellen
Well, slightly related to what we're talking about. Here's a political song, but it belongs to show business, as the introduction makes clear. Another wonderful performer, Nina Simone, singing Mississippi Godam.
Speaker 2
This is a show tune, but the show hasn't been written for it yet.
Speaker 2
Hound dogs on my trail, school children sitting in jail, black cat cross my path, I think every day's gonna be my last.
Speaker 2
Yeah.
Presenter
Nina Simone and Mississippi Goddamn. I wanted to ask you just a bit more about making the transition into film, Ian, because in a way, although you'd done lots of films before, it seems to have been when you did Richard III six years ago that you sort of finally really went big time into film. It was your idea and you started it. Apparently before that you'd always felt that the people gathered on the other side of the camera were kind of a gin-you're not for you in some way.
Sir Ian McKellen
Yeah, it uh it used to be uh very unnerving to uh uh come to your big moment when the camera is looking exclusively at you.
Sir Ian McKellen
you're having to act and you realize that behind the camera there there may be twenty or thirty people all peering at you with uh
Sir Ian McKellen
with aggression, I used to think, until I realized that they were all there to help. They were looking you know, the wig person was looking at the wig, the makeup person was looking at the makeup, the cameraman was looking through the camera and everything was there to support and and not to not to criticize.
Sir Ian McKellen
But it did take me a long time to discover that, and and when I was decided to to try and bring Richard Eyre's production of Richard the Third from the Royal National Theatre to the cinema and an even larger audience than than had seen it on the World Tour that we went on,
Sir Ian McKellen
during which I wrote the screenplay.
Sir Ian McKellen
I wasn't confident I could do it. I'd never written a screenplay before, nor had I really played a part as demanding responsibilities as that. I thought I'd better put myself through a course of how to act on film. And I did about ten movies and television films. And people thought, what are you doing in? Why are you playing all these little parts? Well, I was learning how to do the job. And a film apprenticeship in my late 50s. And the experience gradually gave me the confidence to be in front of the camera.
Speaker 1
I think that's the one you have.
Presenter
Because you really did use the camera in the middle.
Sir Ian McKellen
Treated the camera as a friend. Yes, and Richard has to do that. He he he speaks his soliloquies directly to the camera.
Presenter
D here.
Presenter
Yeah. But but it was I mean, the the cinema is so much bigger in the making, isn't it, than the theatre? And this was your baby. I can just imagine you arriving on set and you've got a kind of hundred extras and uniforms and dogs and horses and horses and trains. Hitler's sort of nineteen thirties steam trains.
Sir Ian McKellen
Beautiful.
Sir Ian McKellen
And horses and trains.
Sir Ian McKellen
That's right, yes.
Presenter
But a stunning experience. I mean, we should explain that you played Richard A as Hitler, as it were, in this sort of bloody rise to power.
Sir Ian McKellen
Yes, we had that concept that you could
Sir Ian McKellen
take the mediaeval king and put him a in a modernish setting uh and and thereby explain what everybody did for a living, who was in the church, who was in the army, what s rank and what was their status and so on. That's all much easier to
Sir Ian McKellen
understand if as if if people aren't all wearing the same doublet and hose and and um you know
Presenter
Yeah.
Sir Ian McKellen
You know, floppy tights and floppy hats.
Presenter
But is it, do you think, to date your best bit of celluloid, or would you cite, you know, Gods and Monsters in which you played James Whale, who was a man, you know, quite akin to yourself?
Sir Ian McKellen
Yes, that that was a wonderful, wonderful part. And one of the problems about being in the film industry, which is an international business, because um you can't make your money back on a movie if it's only seen in your own country. It has to go abroad.
Sir Ian McKellen
And uh often what happens is that English actors turn themselves into Airsatz American actors. So wasn't that wonderful that there I was making a Hollywood movie, Gods and Monsters, and the leading part was an Englishman. James Whale, the the man who directed the the first Frankenstein movies, who was openly gay in the nineteen fifties in Hollywood. So um yeah, a wonderful script uh and and an excellent, excellent film. And Gandalf faint half bad.
Sir Ian McKellen
Uh
Presenter
Right on.
Sir Ian McKellen
Code numbers But I'm not here to speak well of myself.
Presenter
Oh no.
Sir Ian McKellen
I'm here to raise. Uh
Presenter
But you've never heard?
Sir Ian McKellen
Yeah. It seems that on this island it would be good, wouldn't it, not just to have something that I already know, but to have uh to delve into something that I don't know. And I haven't ever listened to wittingly to anything that Harrison Bertussel wrote. I would love to uh therefore take quite a lot of his music, and we're going to take uh Harrison's clocks.
Presenter
which is, I can tell you, a piece that he wrote about four years ago, and actually it's in celebration of the clockmaker John Harrison.
Presenter
on whom the book Longitude was based.
Sir Ian McKellen
Excellent.
Presenter
Joanna McGregor playing part of Clock One from Harrison Burtwhistle's Harrison's Clocks. Did it hit the right spot?
Presenter
Throw on you, huh?
Sir Ian McKellen
Well, I you know, I don't um do an awful lot of the things that I feel I ought to do with my life. You know, I don't go to museums often enough, I don't read enough, I d I don't know uh enough foreign languages and and and I don't think enough and uh I don't hear enough music and um
Sir Ian McKellen
So yes, I I'll get used to that and hum it all over the island.
Presenter
But you do more of the things you just mentioned these days because you work less, don't you?
Sir Ian McKellen
I do. It's a wonderful thing to do. Well, you've still got a lot of energy.
Sir Ian McKellen
To say, right, that's it. No, I'm not taking engagements. I'm going to be at home. I'm going to see my friends. I'm going to make some new friends. I'm going to go.
Presenter
Although you're heavy into rehearsal at the moment for Strindberg's Dance of Death, I mean you
Sir Ian McKellen
Yes, and I don't mind doing that because I enjoyed doing it so much on Broadway and it it'll be a nice change from a lot of movies I've been doing recently.
Presenter
So a desert island has no appeal for you whatsoever, eh?
Sir Ian McKellen
No, I I think it might because because uh although I at the moment live by myself, solitude is a demanding but rewarding state and you can uh you know think thoughts that uh affect the rest of your life which if you're too busy you you you miss.
Presenter
Tell me about your last record.
Sir Ian McKellen
I'll be dancing every so often, I'm sure, on my own. And and this is uh this is a
Sir Ian McKellen
A track that I danced to more than any other, I think, because they played at my local uh gay um b bar uh in in the East End, uh The White Swan.
Presenter
They played everybody's local game.
Sir Ian McKellen
Oh, do they? I didn't know that. Well, when the lights uh just uh the lights are dimming before being turned on far too brightly, uh this is what they play uh and and uh I like s singing along to it and and dancing to it.
Presenter
Night is young and the music's
Presenter
With a bit of rock music, everything's fine, during the roof for the dance.
Presenter
And when you get the chance, you are the dancing queen, young and sweet.
Speaker 2
Uh
Presenter
Uh Uh
Speaker 2
Uh Uh
Presenter
Abba and Dancing Queen. Now, if you could only take one of those eight records, which one would you take in?
Sir Ian McKellen
Dancing Queen ABBA I've only just realised, of course, ABBA being Swedish and Dance of Death being Strimberg.
Speaker 2
And
Sir Ian McKellen
I think Leena Horn perhaps in stormy weather because it'll remind me of all those wonderful times I've had in the theatre as an audience and there'll be nobody to watch me perform so uh it'll be good for me to think more modestly.
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
And what about your book? You've got the Bible, and you've got the complete works of Shakespeare.
Sir Ian McKellen
a dictionary, I think, of of of plants and and and trees and and flowers in in the hope that I could identify what was around me.
Presenter
And what about your luck?
Sir Ian McKellen
Is it too late for me to learn how to play the piano?
Sir Ian McKellen
Not at all. So what about a grand piano?
Presenter
A grand piano.
Sir Ian McKellen
Hmm.
Presenter
Ian McKellen. Sir, Ian, I'm allowed to put the Sir in at this point.
Sir Ian McKellen
Yeah.
Presenter
Yeah.
Sir Ian McKellen
Uh
Presenter
Uh
Presenter
Sir Ian MacKellan, thank you very much indeed for letting us hear your desert island discs.
Presenter
You've been listening to a podcast from the Desert Island Discs archive. For more podcasts please visit bbc.co.uk slash radio four.
Did you tell your father [that you were gay]?
No, I didn't tell my father. There was no point of reference. I I couldn't have reassured uh my father that it was all right to be gay, because I I couldn't point to anybody I knew who was gay apart from Oscar Wilde, and he came to a rather sticky, unfortunate end, you know, and uh it was very, very difficult.
Presenter asks
Did you perceive [your accent] as a deterrent to your possible success in the theatre?
Yeah, they were. And uh I think I was the last generation of people who thought that they ought to to to get rid of their accent, have it taken out. Though as you can hear I didn't really succeed. … I did my best to get rid of my accent. Uh that as much as anything. But then, you know, I I thought if you're ever going to play Hamlet you you've you've got to have a posh accent, but Albert Finney proved me wrong.
Presenter asks
Why did you suddenly take the decision [to go public about your homosexuality]?
I'd just split with a boyfriend of long standing, and the facts of our relationship was that had I come out uh whilst we were living together, he would have been even more Ian McKellen's boyfriend than he already was, and so we we kept rather quiet publicly about uh that. But when we split up, uh I began to think for the first time in my life really seriously about it …
“I slogged away at it, I really did, and and had no intention of acting until I was well into um my my twenty undergraduate productions at Cambridge.”
“And so throughout my formative years, you know, whi whether other people were discovering uh sex, I was discovering the theatre at first hand, professional theatre”
“And so I had a secret. And that's one of the reasons I became an actor. Because I didn't like having the secret, I wanted to shout it. From the highest hill, in a way that I couldn't express them, I felt in real life. I had to save it for. Uh the theatre.”
“And when people then said You know, Ian, you're acting better than you used to. I said, well, of course, of course, because I'm now myself. I'm not hiding anything.”