Tuning in…
Tuning in…
Desert Island Discs
Presented by Sue Lawley
Actor best known for creating the comic bigot Alf Garnet in a long-running BBC sitcom.
Eight records
David Healy, Barry Rutter and Kevin Williams
I love the musical, it's the great, great score and um guys and dolls. And and when it was done by Richard Eyre at the National, I I was so proud of this magnificent production
Fantasia on a Theme by Thomas Tallis
Academy of St Martin in the Fields, conducted by Sir Neville Marriner
I love England and I love the countryside and I love everything about it. I'll make myself weep in a minute. It's dripping all over the page here. Anyway, here's a piece of music that uh just says England to me.
when I heard him reading this The Four Quartets on radio I thought I'm gonna have that with me on my desert island.
The Song Is Ended (but the Melody Lingers On)
I'm going to do a lot of dancing on this. A lot of the music I've chosen is to dance. I mean, I'm, you know, my legs are not what they were, but I love dancing.
Youth and Age on Beaulieu River
I started sailing when I was forty, and I do love sailing. It's a most marvellous uh pastime hobby. And I suppose one of my favouritest, favouritest spots is the Bewley River, which is just magnificent.
Clarence Williams, Armand Piron and Chris Smith
not a bit of wonderful, bouncy, jazzy music that I want to dance to on this beach, and here's a lady who can really suck it to you.
Romanian Rhapsody No. 1 in A major
Scottish National Orchestra, conducted by Neeme Järvi
This is Middle Europe, which I somehow have a kind of empathy with. I don't know why or how. I can still see my grandmother, my mother's mother. Dancing the gazatsky
Der Rosenkavalier (Trio from Act III)Favourite
I vicariously get religious uh thrills from listening to sacred music. ... But here's something which really is quite sublime, and so it'll have to do for my out of body experience
The keepsakes
The book
Patrick O'Brian
Well, a bit of a cheat here because I'm a fanatical fan of Patrick O'Brien. He wrote these wonderful books about naval warfare...
The luxury
A pipe organ with an instruction manual
could I have an organ on this uh with a book of instruction how to play it
In conversation
Presenter asks
How Orthodox, how strict was [your family]?
Oh, it was the usual hypocritical thing. I mean, my w the house was kosher and we only ate kosher food, but every year we'd go on holiday to Clacton or Herne Bay to a boarding house and we'd have bacon and egg every morning so it came out of our ears. So we weren't all that str strict.
Presenter asks
Did [your father] like it when you married out?
No, not at all. I think I sent him a telegram on the day I married this lovely actress, uh, who is still my wife ... I sent him a telegram saying I don't think you ought to be the first to know that I married Connie and uh I didn't hear anything for a while. I heard he was very upset ... and then eventually the invitation came to lunch. ... and it wasn't rudeness, but he couldn't look at her and he couldn't speak.
Presenter asks
The recording
Timestamps play the recording from that turn
Speaker 1
Hello, I'm Kirstie Young, and this is a podcast from the Desert Island Discs Archive. For rights reasons we've had to shorten the music. The programme was originally broadcast in nineteen ninety nine, and the presenter was Sue Lawley.
Presenter
My Costaway this week is an actor. He thinks the character for which he's famous will go down in history as an icon, and he's probably right. In fifty-eight episodes of one of the most popular comedies ever produced by BBC television, he created a masterpiece of comic bigotry. He'd decided to become an actor thanks to his teenage friendship with Richard Burton, but despite his unquestioned gifts, he had a harder time of it than his starry mentor. Nevertheless, as King Lear and as Willie Lohman in Death of a Salesman, he's demonstrated that his talents go far beyond those on display in his most famous role.
Presenter
When I've been successful in a part, he says, I've known the man immediately. He is the man behind Alph Garnet, Warren Mitchell. Obviously, then, Warren, you recognized Alph Garnet the minute you saw him on the page as written by Johnny
Warren Mitchell
It's one of the virtues of great writing, I suppose. And certainly I had been a porter at Euston station.
Warren Mitchell
I worked on the night shift at the Wall's Ice Cream Factory. I was a window cleaner. There was always a barrack room lawyer laying down and knew it all, knew everything. If you are injured in the pursuance of your duties for British Rail, they are liable for up to fifty thousand pounds worth of damages. So yes, I knew him. I'd I'd met him, I'd worked with him and sat and had tea with him.
Presenter
What about at home? I mean, was there any of him in your father, or any of him in you?
Warren Mitchell
M
Warren Mitchell
Well, they do c family do call me bully bottom at times. I do bully. I do I do shout a bit and uh
Presenter
And you're quite opinionated.
Warren Mitchell
Yes, yes I am. And um so yes, though I I think every actor, you know, there's there has to be that thing in you uh uh in in order to play the part, or at least you have to be able to envisage what it must be like. The the magic as if, I think Stanislovski called it.
Presenter
One of the defining features, of course, of Alf from the very beginning was his volume. Always very loud. You had some problems with that at the BBC, didn't you? They didn't like it.
Warren Mitchell
I think I peaked quite often. And Frank Muir came on, who was assistant head of Light Entertainment, came on the floor one day and very early on and said, Warren, it's very abrasive. Do you think you could tone it down just a little? I mean, could you show some affection for your wife? I said, No, no, Frank, that's not what Johnny wrote. He doesn't believe there isn't any affection between them. And he did come two weeks later and said, No, you're quite right. I was wrong, very wrong. It's absolutely wonderful.
Presenter
And then, of course, there was the swearing.
Warren Mitchell
And then
Presenter
I think Alf Garnet was one of the reasons that Mary Whitehouse set up her clean up T V campaign. Major inspiration behind it, I think.
Warren Mitchell
I think, Sue, that was uh uh wrong. It was nothing to do with the swearing.
Presenter
Blasphemy. I mean, it was.
Warren Mitchell
That's more more to the point. I mean, we debated sort of, you know, the son-in-law said, you know.
Warren Mitchell
The m the Virgin Mary, she must have been on the pillow she only had one kid, you know, in in in thousand years. And ow, you blasphemous swine And it was quite easy to be angry.
Presenter
But how did the BBC react during all that? Did they back you up or did they get Lily Levitical?
Warren Mitchell
Yes, it is wonderful. We had the boss, Carlton Green, would ring up and say, had Mary Whitehouse on the phone, she's been on the press all morning. Another half a million viewers. Well done. They were very supportive.
Presenter
Say
Warren Mitchell
Yeah.
Presenter
Tell me about your first record.
Warren Mitchell
Well, it's uh it's a bit of patriotic chauvinism here. I mean, I love the musical, it's the great, great score and um guys and dolls. And and when it was done by Richard Eyre at the National, I I was so proud of this magnificent production because
Warren Mitchell
He had there was no chorus, there were everyone had a character and to see Bob Oskins and Julia Mackenzie falling in love, it was I've got to tell you, Bob said to me once, he said, Yeah, he said, Well, in that Julia Mackenzie said, as I laugh, he said, She came down to my dressing room the other day, she brought a Vim and she said, You can't live it with a sink like that. She scrabbed my sink out, Julia did. I'm picking Valentine,'cause I'm the morning line. The guy has got him figured at five to nine. For this step, it's still my gay cap because. I'm right, I hear it's alright, of course it's hard to find the kinds of beds reigned last night, I got the ball on time, the morning wipe looks fine, besides the gas he's brought as a
Speaker 4
Man, it's right
Speaker 1
Yeah.
Speaker 4
Make switch.
Presenter
David Healey, Barry Rutter, and Kevin Williams singing Fugue for Tin Horns from the nineteen eighty two National Theatre production of Guys and Dolls. You're an atheist these days, Warren, but you were born into an Orthodox Jewish family in Stoke Newington in the twenties. How Orthodox, how strict was it?
Speaker 1
Yeah.
Warren Mitchell
But you will
Warren Mitchell
Oh, it was the usual hypocritical thing. I mean, my w the house was kosher and we only ate kosher food, but every year we'd go on holiday to Clacton or Herne Bay to a boarding house and we'd have bacon and egg every morning so it came out of our ears. So we weren't all that str strict. It it it depended. I mean, when my grandmother, who was very Orthodox, was alive, the Russian Jewish grandmother.
Warren Mitchell
Then w we you know, I wasn't allowed to even cut a piece of paper with scissors on on the Sabbath done on shopping. Your father went to the football on the Sabbath. That's right. I used to c I questioned him. I said, You know, Dad, you're not supposed to handle money. Just leave it. Leave it alone
Presenter
I don't give f
Warren Mitchell
And I said, but Dad, you you I don't handle money, I've got a plastic season ticket.
Warren Mitchell
But you buy me peanuts to. I don't wish to discuss it. That was my father's way of ending most discussions: I don't wish to discuss it. And that was the end of it.
Presenter
He didn't like it when you married out, did he?
Warren Mitchell
No, not at all. I think I sent him a telegram on the day I married this lovely actress, uh, who is still my wife, amazing now.
Warren Mitchell
We get our golden in in a year's time, I think.
Warren Mitchell
No, I sent him a telegram saying I don't think you ought to be the first to know that I married Connie and uh I didn't hear anything for a while. I heard he was very upset and then he'd ring me and say, um
Warren Mitchell
Are you eating?
Warren Mitchell
Yeah, I'm eating. I'm a starving actually, most actors star.
Warren Mitchell
And he said, Come and see me. With Connie No.
Warren Mitchell
I said, Well, I'm sorry, Dad, I don't go out without my wife, you know. And then eventually the invitation came to lunch. I said to Connie, Well, you have to go to lunch. He's made the effort. And it wasn't rudeness, but he couldn't look at her and he couldn't speak. So it was sort of, would your wife like some more chicken? Connie, do you want some more chicken? It was ridiculous, but he was embarrassed, and so was Connie.
Presenter
Tell me about your mother. What what did she do for a living? Did she work?
Warren Mitchell
She didn't work, but she worked terribly hard in the home.
Warren Mitchell
Um she died when I was about fourteen or fifteen and she took me to my early shows. We went to Hoban Empire, The Palladium, all the the variety shows, The Crazy Gang, Max Miller, loved it, loved it, and I still do.
Presenter
And she sent you, your mum, to dancing school, didn't she?
Warren Mitchell
Yes, it was uh I th I was I was caught impersonating my sister who was doing elocution.
Warren Mitchell
Now my friend Mrs Gray, who lives over the way, had her first baby just three weeks to day, and she asked a few friends and relations to view. And I was doing this and my mother said, Do you want to go? and I said, Yeah, all right. And I went to Gladys Gordon's Academy in Howe Street, Walthamstone. I was one of two boys only.
Warren Mitchell
Doing high kicks. Well, the other boy was Ernest Maxson, who is a famous BBC producer who did all that marvellous Malcolm and Wise stuff that uh and Ernie and I were the only two boys.
Speaker 4
Doing high kicks.
Warren Mitchell
And uh I l I didn't mind I I singing um, you know, sing as we go and let the world go by. But I think the the breaking point came when it came when I was asked to do high kicks with four girls. I said, No, this is sissy. I wanna s I'd sooner see f Tottenham play on Saturday afternoon than go to the British Legion hut in Howe Street, Walthamstow. So I my career ceased at the age of eight and I didn't go near it again until
Warren Mitchell
Well, when I was in the twenties.
Presenter
Tell me about your second record.
Warren Mitchell
Well, it's this thing I have, this kind of strange dichotomy which exists within me, although I am the the grandson of a Jewish um Russian lady from the Caucasus, I do love this country in a
Warren Mitchell
Fairly unsentimental way, not a flag waver.
Warren Mitchell
But I did go to war
Warren Mitchell
in uh when I joined up because I really thought it was a just war. I don't spend there aren't many just wars, but that was. I love England and I love the countryside and I love everything about it. I'll make myself weep in a minute. It's dripping all over the page here. Anyway, here's a piece of music that uh just says England to me.
Presenter
The Academy of Saint Martin in the Fields, conducted by Sir Neville Mariner, playing part of Ralph Vaughan Williams' Phantasia on a Theme of Thomas Talis.
Warren Mitchell
I think I might die to that one, so I think that I I used to think the Sebalius Second would be my dying music, but I think I'll I'll have a bit of English.
Presenter
Quite wonderful, isn't it?
Presenter
Talking about dying, you went to war. Uh you signed up when you were very young. You were very determined, weren't you?
Warren Mitchell
Yes. We had uh in nineteen thirty eight a lot of Jewish all the Jewish families in England were asked to take
Warren Mitchell
Um j children from Germany. They were getting the kids out, they were buying them out, the Jewish authorities. And we went to Liverpool Street Station one Sunday morning. My father and I was about
Warren Mitchell
It was nineteen thirty eight, so I'd be twelve.
Warren Mitchell
And this train load of children looking like frightened cattle came into Liverpool Street. I'll never forget it. And Ilza Moses, the little girl that was coming to live with us, this frightened little traum traumatized child
Warren Mitchell
And she didn't speak for about two weeks. Um she did learn English very quickly and she told my father and my mother and myself, my sister and I about
Warren Mitchell
what she'd been through in Frankfurt am Main, not just at the hands of the Nazis, the hands of their neighbours.
Warren Mitchell
And so I really was f imbued with a pretty l
Warren Mitchell
Strong detestation of the German nation.
Presenter
And still are aren't it?
Warren Mitchell
And still are, aren't you?
Presenter
And at some point in all of this you met Richard Burton in the R A.
Warren Mitchell
In the RAF.
Presenter
And somehow he inspired you to go into acting. Why? How?
Warren Mitchell
Yeah.
Warren Mitchell
Well, I suppose I had been a bit of a show off and I could tell jokes and things and uh on the
Warren Mitchell
I was one of the twelve prize cadets of the Oxford University Air Squadron and and we were and Richard was one too. I hadn't met him before then because he was in a different flight to myself.
Warren Mitchell
And uh at this table, this there were the visiting officers, and one of them said, Burton, you were in the theatre, I believe, um, before you were drawn up. That's right, sir, yes, sir. Um how is the theatre managing now, um war?
Warren Mitchell
Well, you see, the trouble is the whole thing is controlled by Jews. And I said, What? What did you say?
Warren Mitchell
Well, I I was asked a question, I was just replying that the whole thing
Warren Mitchell
The whole of the theatre's controlled by Jews. It's a Jewish I said, Do you know what we're fighting this war about, Burton? What are you talking about? Then the officer Gentleman, gentlemen, please, please, no no politics in the mess and I stalked off in high dudgeon.
Warren Mitchell
And then we were sent on leave and we reported to Air Crew Reception Centre in Torquay, and the first person I bumped into was Richard.
Warren Mitchell
Who came up and said, I owe you a a real deep apology. I I didn't know what I was talking about. I'd never met a Jew until I met you. And he said, Now I've just been on leave staying with a Jewish family, and I realized I was talking to a load of cobblers. So please accept my humblest apologies. And I did. And we didn't become close friends, but we became good mates.
Warren Mitchell
And then the day that I remember so vividly was in a place called I think it was Porta de la Prairie, or could have been rivers. Anyway, it was Manitoba, Middle West in Canada, Navigator School.
Warren Mitchell
And we were putting up platforms for the um visitors to have coconut shies and things.
Warren Mitchell
And Richard couldn't resist the platform. He was up there. What's he that wishes to? My cousin Westman and Nay, Fair Cosworth and A Horse, a horse my kingdom for a horse and hang out your banners on the outward wall All the great declamatory speeches and I looked at this man, this magnificent man
Speaker 1
Yeah.
Warren Mitchell
More importantly, so I looked around and there were these goggle mouthed peop gob smacked people. I thought I wouldn't mind doing that for a living, to have people standing there with their mouths wide open, staring. And that sort of started me off, I think.
Warren Mitchell
Echo number three.
Warren Mitchell
Well
Warren Mitchell
Uh my last leave in the RAF uh I I went to Stratford on Avon and I had decided by then to become an actor and I saw this production Romeo and Juliet, which is the straight version of Westside Stories, you know, and playing Makushio.
Warren Mitchell
Young actor, charismatic, brilliant. Well I thought he'll go far that night. He will definitely go far.
Warren Mitchell
And he did, he was Paul Schofield. So um when I heard him reading this The Four Quartets on radio I thought I'm gonna have that with me on my desert island.
Warren Mitchell
Time present and time past.
Warren Mitchell
are both perhaps present in time future.
Warren Mitchell
And time future contained in time past.
Warren Mitchell
If all time is eternally present
Warren Mitchell
All time is unredeemable.
Warren Mitchell
are both perhaps present in time future.
Warren Mitchell
And time future contained in time past.
Warren Mitchell
If all time is eternally present
Warren Mitchell
All time is unredeemable.
Warren Mitchell
What might have been is an abstraction.
Warren Mitchell
remaining a perpetual possibility only in a world of speculation.
Warren Mitchell
What might have been and what has been
Warren Mitchell
Point to one end.
Warren Mitchell
which is always present.
Warren Mitchell
Thus in your mind.
Presenter
Paul Schofield reading the opening of TS Eliot's Four Quartettes. The other great conversion that happened to you as the war ended, Warren, was that you became very left wing. Did you actually become a card carrying member of the Communists?
Warren Mitchell
No, but I did uh I mean I was a real awful little Tory. I mean uh
Warren Mitchell
You know, you come from a grammar school where you taught a bit you're sort of North London off, you know, and then you go to Oxford and and you know, you learn to speak. And and particularly in the REF where you had a microphone where you were flying, you learn to speak without moving your mouth. Hello, red leader and all that sort of thing, you see.
Warren Mitchell
And I can remember saying in Canada, when the war finished, they announced the elections. I remember saying,
Warren Mitchell
If that bounder Atley gets in, I don't want to go home.
Warren Mitchell
I really did. But on the troop ship coming back I met a uh a wonderful man, Norman Melberg.
Warren Mitchell
He was a communist and he gave me all the literature to read and uh
Warren Mitchell
convinced me that this was the only ethical and moral way to run a the world, run the country, run a country.
Warren Mitchell
And so when I came back I was introduced to squatters' campaign in St John's Wood to try and get the f flats not given back to property developers given to people who'd been blitzed out of their homes.
Warren Mitchell
And I was very fortunate that I was introduced to Unity Theatre, which was the most marvellous organization. It was an amateur theatre, but we played under professional conditions.
Presenter
It's a socialist theater.
Warren Mitchell
Yes, very much the left wing, the theatre of the labor movement it was called, but it was basically communist. I mean, and Bill Owen was the leading light, and he was a wonderful director.
Presenter
Good training.
Warren Mitchell
Yes.
Presenter
There was a show on the BBC, uh Benny Hill's Showcase, which specialized in new talent. Was that where you made your debut on television?
Warren Mitchell
Yes, it was disastrous. I I couldn't get a job as an actor. I got an act together. It's a sort of the Jewish Frankie Howard, it was really. And I died the death that you wouldn't believe. I had total silence. No applause. Hardly any applause. And I luckily in those days it was live so I didn't have to watch it when I got home.
Presenter
So it wasn't the big break you you you might have had
Warren Mitchell
No, I had no big breaks, no.
Warren Mitchell
Well, he he helped, yes, he was very generous. I went for an audition for a Hancock's half hour and Sid James, who I'd known in something else, and he came out and said, Go in there, do your funny foreigner, you'll get the job.
Warren Mitchell
So I went and did my funny for her and I got the job, and it was a small part of a bookseller and Hancock came in with Sid, was live in those days. Ev I mean, when he when Hancock said, Hancock's half hour, he was exploiting his terror. I mean, he really was in the most awful nervous state.
Warren Mitchell
And he came into the shop that I was playing, the bookseller, and he said his first line. I said, my first line.
Warren Mitchell
And then he dried stone dead. His eyes went total glass. And I said,
Warren Mitchell
Master Hancock, a word in your ear, he said, What? I said, A word in your ear. Oh, yes, thank you, thank you. I went, No, no, no, no, no. Oh, yes, thank you very much, thank you. He went on and did a splendid show and came to me after, I'm never doing a show without you. You're in. Anyone can prompt me live. And I did twelve shows on the trot. I had a big beard and I'd never had my name in the papers. And
Warren Mitchell
The Mirror did an article on T V's new bearded comedian.
Warren Mitchell
And I didn't find out till months later that Hancock had gone down to the publicity office and said
Warren Mitchell
Don't I think it's time I wore it a bit of a plug.
Warren Mitchell
And you know, most people do you a good turn they're at pains to tell you about it. Hancock never said a word.
Presenter
Record number four.
Warren Mitchell
I'm going to do a lot of dancing on this. A lot of the music I've chosen is to dance. I mean, I'm, you know, my legs are not what they were, but I love dancing. My wife and I used to be jitterbug fanatics. You know, it was wonderful in the fifties and sixties. You could and all of a sudden Ronnie Scott's, when it moved from Gerard Street to Fifth Street, it became very uncool to jitterbug. Everyone sat there and knitted and listened to bebop. But this listen to this kind of triad music and if you ain't getting up and dancing well you ain't as cool as I thought you was.
Presenter
The Eddie Condon All Stars playing The Song is Ended, but the melody lingers on. You've played Warren Mitchell Funny Foreigners, Sinister Foreigners, Pathetic Foreigners, you've said. You've played one with Roger Moore in the same.
Warren Mitchell
That's right. I was the Italian, it was his taxi driver when he went to Rome, it was a Marco de Cheseri, and um
Warren Mitchell
It was a there was a funny thing happened. I w I was doing it it was dear Oliver Reed, who long just recently departed.
Warren Mitchell
We were doing an episode of The Saint. You used to shoot them in two or three days, you know. And the director said, Warren, you come down the stairs and Roger's tied up and Oliver's there, and you get the gun, you shoot Oliver. Oliver, you fall down there. Oliver said, Oh, look, you don't just fall down if you've been hit with a three hundred three bullet. I mean, God, you go up in the air and he said, Yeah, probably you do, but we've only got two and a half days to shoot it, so would you mind falling down there? So, anyway, we start the scene, and I come down the stairs, Oh, Mr. Simon Temple, what have happened? Bang, bang, and I shoot Oliver Reed, and he goes up in the air like an and he falls with a terrible crash and it's
Warren Mitchell
As I'm doing my scene, Mister Temple, what have happened here? And I suddenly hear
Warren Mitchell
And I thought he's doing a dying scene in the middle of my only bit and this idiot had gone up in the air, landed on his head, and knocked himself cold. He was the tongue was down the back of his throat, he was choking to death.
Warren Mitchell
And they got him up and got him off to hospital, and we had to cancel the whole day's shooting.
Presenter
Didn't you do a film with Joel Brynner? You another one?
Warren Mitchell
Yes, and that that was a a Greek I played and I still I had to learn the speech.
Warren Mitchell
Which means I stole the cigarettes from the hold of the ship. I'm sorry I yielded to temptation. I plead guilty. Well, it's not much use in everyday conversation in Greece, but uh I can s knock him dead when I go into a at a taverna here, you know.
Presenter
Record number five. Tell me about that one.
Warren Mitchell
Well, this is a another one of my passions. I can't I'm not so good at it now that I'm getting a bit older, but I started sailing when I was forty, and I do love sailing. It's a most marvellous uh pastime hobby. And I suppose one of my favouritest, favouritest spots is the Bewley River, which is just magnificent.
Warren Mitchell
Early sun on beauty water Lights the undersides of oaks Clumps of leaves it floods and blanches All transparent glow the branches Which the double sunlight soaks
Warren Mitchell
To her craft on Beaulieu water, Clemency, the general's daughter.
Warren Mitchell
Pulls across with even strokes.
Presenter
Sir John Benjman performing his poem Youth and Age on Bewley River with music by Jim Parker.
Warren Mitchell
John Bay.
Presenter
So many parts you've played Warren Mitchell, but in the end it was Alf Garnet that gave you stardom. Did you never have a qualm about pa playing him? Because obviously his views are anathema to you. We all know the argument that if you put these ugly expressions, these ugly feelings on the screen
Presenter
you will reveal how monstrous they are. But, you know, a lot of people actually agreed with what Alf was saying.
Warren Mitchell
I only really had a misgiving once when I said to Johnny Spate, You've never had Alf being anti-Semitic, and he hadn't because knowing that I was Jewish and I said, You have to make him an anti-Semite as well. So he did. I mean, he didn't say anything particularly outrageous about Jews, but
Warren Mitchell
I suppose that I had such admiration for the writing because he.
Warren Mitchell
reflected how daft racism was. I mean, you know, always tell a true white man, he he turns pink in the sun, not brown. I mean, only a genius could have written it, you know. I mean, bloody gandy wouldn't eat his dinner to give him India. Those lines are you know, how could you
Warren Mitchell
No, nothing that Johnny ever wrote was in any way, for me, unsayable. I have had parts where I have been I mean, I've just was offered a film of such violence and arms and legs got ripped off. I mean, that I find offensive. I find so many things offensive in life.
Warren Mitchell
never the true portrayal of a bigot, a chauvinist. I mean if somebody had said, you know, the main character of a comedy show is a bigot, a chauvinist, a hypochondriac, a coward, all those things which you could never encompass in a play or a film because, you know, he did, I think, about 125 episodes, including uh in Sickness and Health.
Warren Mitchell
All those wonderful facets that I had to p perform, and at the end of the day you knew he was his own worst enemy.
Presenter
Yeah.
Warren Mitchell
Mm-hmm.
Presenter
And you knew he was a monster, and yet and yet the nation fell in love with him. Funny, right?
Warren Mitchell
They fell in love with the show because it was
Warren Mitchell
A change from the nice family all having little bickerings. No, it was an awful family, and awful people. They were all awful. I mean, there was the son in law who was a terrible supporter of the Labour Party, and there was the f the father who was a terrible Conservative, and mum who was a lazy only Eunice Stubbs, I think, came out as a bit of a rose between all the thorns.
Presenter
Yeah.
Warren Mitchell
Record number six.
Warren Mitchell
I have to tell you, by the way, that
Warren Mitchell
You know, there are Jewish jokes on for every occasion. And believe it or not, there are jokes about desert islands. You wouldn't believe it, would you? Listen, I listen every Sunday morning. I get up particularly early. It's seven o'clock on Radio Four is Sunday. And I love, as an atheist, to listen to all these doctrinal disputes going on between this religion, that religion, and this branch of that religion, that branch. I mean, I think it's wonderful. I think I really do. And you know, in the Jewish religion, there is a similar schism between the Reform and the Orthodox. And it's a story about a guy who's shipwrecked on a desert island, a Jew, and after five years, he's rescued. There's a steamer comes by, and the captain comes ashore, and he says, I'll show you around before we go. He says, there's a house I built here, it's my token, my sauna. Over here is the Orthodox shul I built the synagogue. And over at the top of the hill there, there's the Reform shul.
Warren Mitchell
And the captain says says, I thought you were alo I thought you were alone on this desert island. He said, I am He said, Why do you need an Orthodox synagogue here and a Reformed shoal on the top of the hill? He said, I wouldn't be seen dead in that one.
Presenter
Record number six, come on.
Warren Mitchell
is uh not a bit of wonderful, bouncy, jazzy music that I want to dance to on this beach, and here's a lady who can really suck it to you.
Warren Mitchell
Listen to Judith Tharman. Dance with me
Speaker 4
When it comes to a trip, that's not a soul.
Presenter
Judith Durham and Cakewalkin' Babies from Home. I mentioned, Warren Mitchell, that you played Lear in Australia and here in Britain, yet you've had great success at the National with the Death of a Salesman. Arthur Miller said you were his best ever, Willie Loman, didn't he?
Warren Mitchell
Yeah.
Presenter
Based on your dad, your performance?
Warren Mitchell
Not based on my dad, but it my dad was uh had a was a china and glass merchant and did schlap around with heavy bags, samples in in and out of stores, and it was a hard life. And he we were never poor as kids, he always earned a good living. But um he had a heart attack
Warren Mitchell
long, long before he died and uh
Warren Mitchell
In order to try and keep his business going, I slept around with the sample bags myself and I realized what a terrible thing it was to be rejected in the way that salesmen could be. So, that aspect of, I mean, Willie drives for 600 miles and doesn't get an order. You never know.
Presenter
But we never know what he's selling, of course, do we?
Warren Mitchell
No, I asked Arthur Miller, I said, I said, What's in the bags I carry on, Arthur? He said, Dreams, Warren, dreams.
Warren Mitchell
But the best things I've ever done were easy. Alf was easy, Willie was easy, Shylock was easy.
Warren Mitchell
The best things are I've never had to agonise about.
Presenter
Yeah.
Warren Mitchell
Yeah.
Presenter
And are there parts you still covered?
Warren Mitchell
No, not really. I
Warren Mitchell
I just do love it so, Sue, that and I'm so privileged. I remember hearing uh Tony Hopkins being interviewed and uh
Warren Mitchell
He said, I've done my time, you know, in wrinkly tights at the National and the Arizona. I don't want to do any of that. I love being a big film star. And they said, What's your ideal of perfect happiness? And he said, To wake up in the morning and know that I don't have to play King Lear that night. And I thought, Gosh, mine is 180 degrees from that. To wake up in the morning and know that I am going to play King Lear that night, however badly. It wasn't everybody's cup of tea the way I did it. And
Warren Mitchell
I met Ian McKellen just after the first night at the Hackney Empire and he he was so embarrassed because I oh yes, he said yes, very loud, very, very loud, very, very, very loud indeed. He obviously hated it. Number seven.
Warren Mitchell
This is Middle Europe, which I somehow have a kind of empathy with. I don't know why or how.
Warren Mitchell
I can still see my grandmother, my mother's mother.
Warren Mitchell
Dancing the gazatsky, which at Jewish weddings, she could still do the one, you know, when you sit down on a chair that's not there and dance.
Presenter
With your arms, fellas.
Warren Mitchell
With your arms folded, yeah. So this is uh a piece I just heard fortuitously on the radio.
Presenter
Part of the first Romanian rhapsody by George Enescu, played by the Scottish Orchestra conducted by Namer Yervi.
Presenter
A surprising fact I've come across about you, Warren, is, apparently, some time ago now, you thought about committing suicide. Can that be true?
Warren Mitchell
Well, it did fleetingly cross my mind. I had a very serious illness in Australia about twenty years ago called transverse myelitis, and I was paralysed from the waist down, and no sensation below the waist at all.
Warren Mitchell
And I lay there in hospital in Sydney, and I thought
Warren Mitchell
Do I want to live in a wheelchair? and I thought, No, I don't.
Warren Mitchell
And I had this strange um I looked up at the ceiling and I told you I'm an atheist, thank God, but I looked up at the ceiling and I I said, If there's anybody up there.
Warren Mitchell
I don't believe in God.
Warren Mitchell
But if you let me walk again, uh I thought I had to make some enormous sacrifice, some votives and I said, I'll never smoke another cigarette.
Warren Mitchell
And I was actually being clever because I knew that in order to get over this, I'd have to be very fit.
Warren Mitchell
And uh so when I did walk again it was easy not to smoke.
Warren Mitchell
Um I can smoke for a partner if I have to. It doesn't worry me. I would never ever smoke another cigarette because I couldn't break that vow.
Presenter
Hmm.
Warren Mitchell
Um
Presenter
And you are very fit. You play tennis every day.
Warren Mitchell
Try, yes.
Presenter
You sail. You you've got artificial hips, haven't you?
Warren Mitchell
I've got the one hip's been done twice, yes. I had hip replacement, hip revision.
Warren Mitchell
Well, they they they they love it, the author pods, if you play tennis'cause it wears it out and as my author pod said, I I have to pay the school fees really. So, um no, they're all for that.
Presenter
But you'll be all right on this island. You're obvious you you know, you're a positive force.
Warren Mitchell
Yes, I I think I would. But the only thing against it, Sue, is that I'm I have two left hands and feet to match. When I started sailing, I I really had terrible job doing the little jobs on the boat that a handyman would find very easy to do. So I would have difficulty building a boat to escape, so I think I might reconcile myself to spending the time there until such time as the rescuers came along.
Presenter
Tell me about your last record.
Warren Mitchell
Well, it's um it is really to do with this religious thing. I I vicariously get religious uh thrills from listening to sacred music.
Warren Mitchell
So I was going to choose lots of requiems and mass and choral works, but I didn't. But here's something which really is quite sublime, and so it'll have to do for my
Warren Mitchell
out of body experience and uh
Warren Mitchell
The end of uh Rosen Cavalier, the trio, which it's it's sublime.
Speaker 4
With strength in God's own.
Speaker 4
Just God is safe in the world.
Presenter
Ivan Kenny, Diana Montague, and Rosemary Joshua forming part of the final trio from Richard Strauss's De Rosen Cavalier, with a London Philemonic, conducted by David Parry. Makes you cry, I can see, Warren.
Warren Mitchell
Yep. It's something that happens it has happened in in my a from the age of about sixty onwards. I find things that makes me make me cry so easily. Even tripey American films are that they sort of play on your emotions with rubbish music and what am I crying for? This is awful. But it happens.
Presenter
Yeah.
Warren Mitchell
If you could have
Presenter
Only take one of those eight records. Which one would you take?
Warren Mitchell
But you know, don't you?
Presenter
The person.
Warren Mitchell
The one that makes me cry, yes.
Presenter
What about you? Yeah.
Warren Mitchell
Well, a bit of a cheat here because I'm a fanatical fan of Patrick O'Brien. He wrote these wonderful books about naval warfare in not just the warfare. There's two wonderful characters that go through all 18 books. So if you don't mind, could you stick the 18 together and make one? Ooh, it's a bit of a tall order, I know.
Presenter
I know.
Presenter
Give me one title. Give me your favourite.
Warren Mitchell
Well, I suppose the Wine Dark Sea or Mastering Commander is the first.
Presenter
And your luxury.
Warren Mitchell
Well, this is a bit of a tall order, too,'cause it was the last night of the proms I thought that organ, that lady, that dame, what's her name, played, and I thought, could I have an organ on this uh with a book of instruction how to play it, you know.
Presenter
Pull out all the stops.
Warren Mitchell
Let it rip, yeah.
Presenter
Warren Mitchell, thank you very much indeed for letting us hear your Desert Island discs.
Speaker 1
You've been listening to a podcast from the Desert Island Discs Archive. For more podcasts, please visit bbc.co.uk slash radio four.
How did Richard Burton inspire you to go into acting?
Richard couldn't resist the platform. He was up there. ... All the great declamatory speeches and I looked at this man, this magnificent man ... and there were these goggle mouthed peop gob smacked people. I thought I wouldn't mind doing that for a living, to have people standing there with their mouths wide open, staring. And that sort of started me off, I think.
Presenter asks
Did you actually become a card carrying member of the Communists?
No, but I did uh I mean I was a real awful little Tory. ... But on the troop ship coming back I met a uh a wonderful man, Norman Melberg. He was a communist and he gave me all the literature to read and uh convinced me that this was the only ethical and moral way to run a the world, run the country, run a country.
Presenter asks
Did you never have a qualm about playing Alf Garnett because his views are anathema to you?
I only really had a misgiving once when I said to Johnny Spate, You've never had Alf being anti-Semitic ... So he did. ... I suppose that I had such admiration for the writing because he. reflected how daft racism was. ... No, nothing that Johnny ever wrote was in any way, for me, unsayable.
Presenter asks
Is it true that some time ago you thought about committing suicide?
Well, it did fleetingly cross my mind. I had a very serious illness in Australia about twenty years ago called transverse myelitis, and I was paralysed from the waist down, and no sensation below the waist at all. And I lay there in hospital in Sydney, and I thought Do I want to live in a wheelchair? and I thought, No, I don't.
“I think every actor, you know, there's there has to be that thing in you uh uh in in order to play the part, or at least you have to be able to envisage what it must be like. The the magic as if, I think Stanislovski called it.”
“The best things I've ever done were easy. Alf was easy, Willie was easy, Shylock was easy. The best things are I've never had to agonise about.”
“To wake up in the morning and know that I am going to play King Lear that night, however badly.”