Tuning in…
Tuning in…
Desert Island Discs
Presented by Sue Lawley
A dancer and choreographer who became a star of Ballet Rombert, created 'Cruel Garden', and revived the company by bridging modern and classical dance.
Eight records
It's such a great number. It builds wonderfully. It was made, I think, late at night when everyone was a little bit tired in the studio. You can hear the the girlfriends of the stones i in one of the booths sort of joining in. It was almost ad hoc really in the way it was made and it has that kind of spontaneity.
Mondestrunken (from Pierrot Lunaire)
Mary Thomas and the London Sinfonietta
I remember when I first heard it, I hated it. I couldn't think of it in terms of music. So working every day to this score was a profound musical education. And by the time I was performing on stage, uh I loved the score and I saw the poetry uh and the beauty in it.
Prologue (from West Side Story)
I took my wife to see it on our first date when we were sixteen years old. I think it's probably for me the greatest musical that has ever been made.
Each Afternoon in Granada a Child Dies (from Ancient Voices of Children)
Jan DeGaetani and the Contemporary Chamber Ensemble
I've chosen this piece not only because I love the score and it was a very successful piece for me, but because it brought me into contact with Lorca, the work of Frederico Garthio Lorca, and therefore put me in touch with Lindsay Kemp and that created Kruhlgarden, which we later made in 77.
Piano Concerto No. 2 in C minor, Op. 18Favourite
Vladimir Ashkenazy and the Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra
The reason is not only because uh this second piano concerto is a wonderful piece of music, but it was music used by Walter Gore for a piece called Winter Night. And when I was a student at the Rombert School, and we were given free tickets to see the company at Wimbledon or Sadler's Wells, etc., this was one of the pieces being uh performed, and I thought it was a great ballet.
Sicuriadas (from Ghost Dances)
I think the creation of Ghost Dances was an important moment, both because it was probably one of my most political pieces, and it also turned out to be one of the most popular pieces I've ever made.
Introduction and Allegro for Harp, Flute, Clarinet and String Quartet
Kyung-Wha Chung, Radu Lupu, Osian Ellis and the Melos Ensemble
when my wife was sixteen years old we were both at the Rombeau School and uh one of the students choreographed a piece uh that uh starred my wife and it was the first time I I I'd seen Marian dancing uh on stage. And she was beautiful, and this will keep me in mind of her until I'm rescued, I guess.
Christina Clarke and the Early Music Consort of London
It's a song about a woman who's lover or husband has gone away on the Crusades. And again it's about a woman being left alone, and my sympathies are more with this woman than with the man going away.
The keepsakes
The book
Well, I I decided on uh a sort of teach yourself French book, the most comprehensive one you can find with a big dictionary, because uh I love to come back from the island bilingual. Instead of just knowing a little bit of many different languages, enough to get by in a hotel, a restaurant, etcetera, I love to uh speak another language well.
In conversation
Presenter asks
How hard did [Marie Rambert] push?
Rombert never knew any half measures. She was um ruthless. She didn't know the word tiredness. She did not know the word tiredness in in relation to herself. She dedicated her whole life to dance.
Presenter asks
Would you go as far as to say if it hadn't been for her you wouldn't be where you are today?
Oh, I think that's certainly true.
Presenter asks
Did you fit in easily [at the Rambert Ballet], or was it difficult?
I did not fit in easily. I had an accent that was different to everyone else's. I found myself being sort of rather aggressive to sort of cover my shyness. But one sticks in there and just the daily instruction in dance was so satisfying that made everything worthwhile.
The recording
Timestamps play the recording from that turn
Speaker 2
Hello, I'm Kirstie Young, and this is a podcast from the Desert Island Discs Archive. For rights reasons we've had to shorten the music. The programme was originally broadcast in nineteen ninety nine, and the presenter was Sue Lawley.
Presenter
My castaway this week is a dancer. As a boy who'd suffered from polio, he was sent to dancing classes to strengthen his legs, and by the time he was twenty two he'd become the star of the Ballet Rombert. Ten years after that, he created and danced a flamboyant masterpiece, Cruel Garden, based on the life of the Spanish poet Lorca. A choreographer of international renown, he's worked for the London Festival Ballet and the Houston Ballet, but he returned five years ago to the school which had trained him. The Rombert Company had hit hard times, but by building bridges between the modern and the classical, he's brought it back into the limelight. Nevertheless, there are days, he says, when I clutch my head and think I can't do this job any more. He is Christopher Bruce. Is it that bad, Chris? You've compared it to being a a football manager. Is it so stressful?
Christopher Bruce
There are bad days, but there are also days when the reward is so enormous that one quickly forgets those head-clutching days.
Presenter
So th the rewards are in the dance itself. The stress is presumably about money.
Christopher Bruce
It's partly money because like many arts organizations in this country, we're very underfunded. But the rewards are in seeing the performances of what I think is a very, very great company at the moment.
Presenter
But it's not about audiences. The audiences are there, aren't they? You get big ones.
Christopher Bruce
We do very well for contemporary dance, which is not obviously as popular as the classical ballet. We we get an audience which is much larger than any other contemporary dance company in this country, but it's not enough to pay the bills.
Presenter
But you weren't getting those audiences or Rombert wasn't getting those audiences in nineteen ninety four when you came back, and you've set about building bridges with, for example, I think, pieces like Rooster, which is based on the Ro Rolling Stones music, isn't it?
Christopher Bruce
Yes, I thi I think I wanted t to have a repertoire that was very wide ranging, which covered all areas of contemporary dance, from the very serious, the postmodern, through to lighter works like Rooster.
Presenter
It is Rolling Stones, it is it is the stones on stage, and they start off in those tight little suits, rather like the Beatles did in the early days, don't they?
Christopher Bruce
I I lived with this music for thirty years, and I I didn't think I could ever really do a piece.
Presenter
Well, it's you, it's your period, isn't it? Yeah.
Christopher Bruce
Yes, it is. Uh I used to bop around to it, but it wasn't until, you know, twenty-five years later that I thought, well, maybe I could assemble some of these wonderful songs into uh a score for a ballet which has certain themes which lock it all together and make it one particular piece. So although it's a very popular piece, it has very serious themes and in terms of composition I uh though I say so myself, it's well constructed, well made.
Speaker 3
Well
Christopher Bruce
And I think that is part of its popularity, that it actually works as a piece of choreography.
Presenter
But it's all it there, isn't it, in your ballet, that that kind of jagger strutting his stuff, as it were, and it's it's rather insolent and it's very sexy.
Christopher Bruce
And that's all the
Christopher Bruce
Yes, I mean it sort of describes really the attitudes of uh men of that time and I would sort of include myself. Things are changing, I hope.
Presenter
But when you say there are deeper themes to it, what what do you mean? What what deeper themes are there?
Christopher Bruce
Well, it's interesting because, you know, I'm making a a new ballet at the moment and th many of the same themes come out in my pieces and
Christopher Bruce
I mean, it's a universal story of man and woman and the relationship between the two, the antagonism as well as the attraction. And I think it's there in the stones. It's the men giving the women a hard time, behaving badly, the women being rather more sensible, feet firmly on the ground and looking at the men with a smile.
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
We better have your first record.
Christopher Bruce
The first record I think has to be um
Christopher Bruce
Sympathy for the Devil from Rooster. It's such a great number. It builds wonderfully. It was made, I think, late at night when everyone was a little bit tired in the studio. You can hear the the girlfriends of the stones i in one of the booths sort of joining in. It was almost ad hoc really in the way it was made and it has that kind of spontaneity.
Speaker 3
I need traps for troubadours who get skilled before they reach Barbay.
Speaker 3
Pleased to meet you. Hope you get my name. Oh yeah.
Speaker 3
But what's puzzling you is the nature of body.
Speaker 3
Look at that!
Presenter
The Rolling Stones and Sympathy for the Devil. Do you feel envious, Chris, when you see your dancers on stage performing things like that? Do you wish you were there still?
Christopher Bruce
I wish I could still do it, but it's very difficult when you've reached your fifties. Uh you know, I try to keep up with them. I I do class most days, but uh the body just does not answer in quite the same way.
Presenter
But I can imagine you sitting there watching someone do Cruel Garden, which was of course a big rule for you, which is revived quite often, and and y your body knowing, you know, wa wanting to be up there, doing it, feeling it.
Christopher Bruce
Yes, and and I think particularly with Cruel Garden, because it was so close to me because I was the original poet. The first few productions of that were quite painful, teaching the part to other people.
Christopher Bruce
Now I've got over it, I have no inclination really to try and get up there and do it. There's no way I could now.
Presenter
But you're still saying, it seems to me, that choreography is a poor second to dance itself.
Christopher Bruce
No, I'm not actually. I get great satisfaction from making a piece that works. And there's moments, particularly in the studio, when you're finding something that is exciting and beautiful, you go home very, very happy. So I think it's an equal.
Presenter
You became a star, as I said, when you were twenty-two, I think, in 1967. You danced the lead role in Pierre au Lunaire and were called all sorts of wonderful things, like the Nourief of modern ballet. Tell me about that role, because i it was, again, wonderfully acrobatic, you were wonderfully supple, and and I've seen clips of you, you know, tumbling down a kind of trapeze. Was it was it a wonderful piece to dance?
Christopher Bruce
It was a great piece to dance. There are very, very few major roles in contemporary dance that can really fulfil you in the way that Piero did.
Presenter
Can you remember performing it on that opening night at the premiere? Can you remember the feeling afterwards?
Christopher Bruce
Oh yes. I mean, people talk about it being my first major starring role. One doesn't think of it at the time. It was such a tough piece to dance, so exhausting. It was just getting through it, both technically and physically, that I was concerned about. But I I remember just being very surprised at the
Christopher Bruce
Uh excitement of the audience and the success of the piece and all the fuss that was made afterwards. In those days, I mean, Rombair was still a very uh small, modest company, although it was doing wonderful work. And it amuses me to think of going home with Glenn Tetley, Norman Morris, uh the director of the company at that time, on a twenty-seven bus from Richmond to uh Notting Hill Gate. We opened a bottle of uh champagne which hit the roof of the upper deck of the bus and we drank from a bottle all the way home. We couldn't afford taxis in those days.
Presenter
But that was a contemporary piece, and it was just then that Rombert had had shifted from classical dance to contemporary dance, and very much um inspired by the school's founder, Mary Rombert. She she pushed you, didn't she? You were her protege.
Presenter
How hard did she push?
Christopher Bruce
Rombert never knew any half measures. She was um ruthless. She didn't know the word tiredness. She did not know the word tiredness in in relation to herself. She dedicated her whole life to dance.
Presenter
She was still doing cartwheels at seventy, wasn't she?
Christopher Bruce
Absolutely, and I saw her do them.
Presenter
That's why I do them.
Christopher Bruce
Very. And I think she enjoyed people fighting back. She tended to destroy people who cowered, actually. And I being a very balsy seventeen year old, we were really I don't understand why she didn't fire me actually, because we had so many fights. But at at the same time, in rehearsal, I would work for her till I couldn't stand up.
Speaker 3
Hmm.
Christopher Bruce
She did have this eye for talent and she just an intuition which enabled her to discover.
Christopher Bruce
Possibilities in dances that maybe would never have made that kind of standard anywhere else.
Presenter
So would you go as far as to say if it hadn't been for her you wouldn't be where you are to day?
Christopher Bruce
Oh, I think that's certainly true.
Presenter
Record number two.
Christopher Bruce
Well, Pierre Lunaire, the opening s uh song. There are many reasons. I think it's a wonderful score. But I uh I remember when I first heard it, I hated it. I couldn't think of it in terms of music. So working every day to this score was a profound musical education. And by the time I was performing on stage, uh I loved the score and I saw the poetry uh and the beauty in it.
Speaker 3
Be fine, be mine, meet all tweet.
Speaker 3
Oh, and because the majors push me towards.
Speaker 3
Oh
Speaker 3
Kiss na ster wunt in woo gedg.
Presenter
Mary Thomas and the London Sinfonette are performing Moonstruck, the opening song to Schoenberg's Piero Lunaire, conducted by David Atherton. You've made an an extraordinary confession for a top class dancer, Christopher Bruce, and that is that you've been lame all of your life. Can that be true?
Christopher Bruce
It's true, yes, and I think if I'd have been at any other school other than Rombay.
Presenter
Ha ha ha.
Christopher Bruce
Ah, I would not have made it. I would have been turned out.
Presenter
She knew, did she, Madame Robert?
Christopher Bruce
No. No, I hid it. Uh, you know, I talk about it now, but I didn't talk about it uh as um a dancer.
Presenter
And didn't she spot it?
Christopher Bruce
No. I mean, there were things I had technical difficulty with, but there were ways of hiding it. You've got two legs you can do. You can practically dance on one leg, you know. I discovered you can.
Presenter
So why were you laying polios?
Christopher Bruce
He has had polio at uh eighteen months uh old.
Christopher Bruce
And that was part of the reason why uh I took up dancing, which was straightening my legs so that I could play football at all.
Presenter
I spread my legs so that I could play football. But you were actually paralysed where you were.
Christopher Bruce
I I I don't remember, obviously. I was eighteen months old, but I I think I was paralyzed for a time, but slowly I developed some strength and uh I was able to walk. And although my it's I've always been a little lame, uh you know, many people would not have noticed.
Presenter
Mm-hmm.
Presenter
But why dance? Why did the family choose dance to strengthen your legs? I mean you could have gone and played football to strengthen your legs.
Christopher Bruce
It was pure accident, and it's sort of bizarre. My we moved to Scarborough in Yorkshire for my father's health, and uh we were living next door to a
Christopher Bruce
A man who was a harmonica player who knew a ballet teacher. We went and uh
Christopher Bruce
I was captivated.
Presenter
Your father was quite determined that you should do something, you know, out of the humdrum.
Christopher Bruce
I think so. I mean, he and most of his generation had been t trapped by the Depression. He'd seen terribly hard times, walked on the hunger marches. He was not to know that by the sixties there would be jobs for e practically a anyone who wanted them. But he was looking for a way out of he
Speaker 2
Wait.
Speaker 2
Yeah.
Christopher Bruce
As you say, the ordinary, he was looking for an imaginative career for his children.
Speaker 2
Good number three.
Christopher Bruce
I've chosen Westside's story because I took my wife to see it on our first date when we were sixteen years old. I think it's probably for me the greatest musical that has ever been made. I think it has a wonderful score by Bernstein. The story is great because it's Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet. And Jerome Robbins, of course, created marvellous choreography for the piece. And for me, Robbins is probably my greatest mentor because his work as a choreographer crossed so many boundaries. He made wonderful work for the classical ballet, great contemporary works, and of course crossed into musical theatre and did it all brilliantly.
Presenter
The opening of the prologue of the film version of Westside Story, music of course composed by Leonard Bernstein.
Presenter
So you were sent to London, Christopher Bruce, to to the Rombert Ballet, a gangly, working class boy with a with a northern accent. Did you fit in easily, or was it difficult?
Christopher Bruce
I did not fit in easily. I had an accent that was different to everyone else's. I found myself being sort of rather aggressive to sort of cover my shyness. But one sticks in there and just the daily instruction in dance was so satisfying that
Christopher Bruce
Made everything worthwhile.
Presenter
But it was difficult. You were living miles out of London with an aunt and uncle in Dunstable.
Christopher Bruce
Yes, I couldn't get a grant for the school, and so the school were very, very kind. They let me have tuition for free. I worked in the kitchens at lunch time to pay for my lunches. I stayed with an aunt and uncle out at Dunstable because we couldn't afford accommodation in London.
Presenter
You must have spent half your time travelling.
Christopher Bruce
Yes, I was up, you know, around half past five, six in the morning. We travelled I travelled, what, two, two and a half hours. Probably wasn't getting enough s sleep, but somehow you survive when you're young.
Presenter
Quite brave of your family, though, to to let you do it. This is a thirteen year old alone in London.
Christopher Bruce
Yes. But I think London was a very, very different place then. I think you were very much safer.
Christopher Bruce
The more innocent times. Maybe, I don't know.
Presenter
And it m must also though have been wonderful. You must have thought, My God, this is life
Christopher Bruce
London opened up to whole a whole new world.
Presenter
Uh-huh.
Christopher Bruce
I mean the museums, the the theatre, just the city itself. In a sense my education really started there.
Presenter
There's been talk of a of a secret benefactor as well as the school waiving your fees. What was there someone?
Christopher Bruce
Yes, there was someone that helped.
Presenter
Do you know who it was?
Christopher Bruce
I do now, but I didn't then.
Christopher Bruce
It was uh a friend of uh the secretary at the school, uh a lady called Erika Bowen, who was another wonderful lady who had a great effect on my life. She was she took a shy to me, I think, and uh was determined that uh I would come to the school. And she managed to persuade the father of one of the other children in the school to help out. And uh
Christopher Bruce
I will always be so grateful.
Presenter
There seemed to have been a lot of women at this school who were intent on looking after I mean, not just Mary Rombert herself, but also her daughter, I think.
Christopher Bruce
Not just Mary Rob.
Christopher Bruce
Okta.
Presenter
Off to you.
Christopher Bruce
Ah, absolutely. Angela was quite an inspiration too, and uh she bullied me in.
Christopher Bruce
uh taught me every day.
Presenter
So why do you think they all wanted to mother you and look after you?
Christopher Bruce
I wish I had that answer. Uh I think I've always been attracted and uh sort of enjoyed the attentions of uh strong women, if you like.
Speaker 3
Next record.
Christopher Bruce
Well, number four is a piece by George Crumb. It's one of the songs from Ancient Voices of Children. There was a period in my choreographic career where I was hypnotised by George Crumb's music and I did about four or five ballets to his music. This was the first Ancient Voices of Children. It's a beautiful score. But I've chosen this piece not only because I love the score and it was a very successful piece for me, but because it brought me into contact with Lorca, the work of Frederico Garthio Lorca, and therefore put me in touch with Lindsay Kemp and that created Kruhlgarden, which we later made in 77. So this was a starting point for a string of events which were very important for me.
Speaker 3
What is
Presenter
Jander Gaitani singing Each Afternoon in Granada A Child Dies from George Crumb's Ancient Voices of Children, with the contemporary chamber ensemble conducted by Arthur Weisberg.
Presenter
George Crumb there, whose music you've used on several occasions, Chris.
Presenter
Very spatial, very theatrical.
Presenter
Do you like that kind of music because there's more freedom than in traditional classical dance music? You're not hidebound by a rhythm. It's not leading the dancer anywhere.
Christopher Bruce
Absolutely. I think uh at that particular time
Christopher Bruce
This is the mid to late seventies. I was keen to create choreography that I was very much in control of in terms of its dynamics and rhythm. And using music, which has, as you say, space, allows you to do that. It it allows you great freedom. You're not sort of uh stuck with a rhythm you feel you must keep to.
Presenter
But you've done some um dance without music at all, haven't you?
Christopher Bruce
Yes, and I I think I always remember when when I did a piece called For These Who Die as Cattle, which was created and performed in silence, Rombe was so pleased because she'd always suggested that dance was as important as music as an art form.
Presenter
Or that movement in fact was music, I think she almost suggests.
Christopher Bruce
Yes, you know, visual music. And she felt that this piece proved her point.
Presenter
This was b based on Wilfrid Owens' war poetry, wasn't it?
Christopher Bruce
Well, it it wasn't. You know, I found the po I discovered the poem after I completed the piece. And the astonishing thing is that so many of the images in his poem were the same as I put into this particular ballet. I get angry about things, and it isn't that I want I set off to make a statement, it just comes out in the work in a very natural way. And of course, I think one artist should feel free to to carry on saying these things because as we see in Kosovo at the moment
Speaker 2
Hmm but
Christopher Bruce
It's still with us.
Presenter
The other influence that comes through again and again in your work is actually everyday life, whether it's children or or the wife at home, there's a ballet uh called Week End that you did, isn't there, about a a man returning home every weekend to his home and all is not rosy and happy. That's that's you, is it?
Christopher Bruce
I think the theme is more universal. Sure, I I based it on some of my own experiences, but it is so difficult for a couple to
Christopher Bruce
carry on a life when
Christopher Bruce
One of those people is also married to a profession, to a career, and dance is so
Christopher Bruce
Absorbing, it takes your energy, it takes your whole life, and I was fortunate enough to have so many opportunities.
Speaker 2
Do that.
Christopher Bruce
Maybe I should have turned down some of the opportunities and done less and spent more time at home, and I have regrets, but it was so difficult to know at the time what I should be doing and what I should have left. And I do regret that I didn't spend more time at home with my wife and children.
Christopher Bruce
Next record.
Christopher Bruce
I've chosen uh Rachmaninov.
Christopher Bruce
The reason is not only because uh this second piano concerto is a wonderful piece of music, but it was music used by Walter Gore for a piece called Winter Night. And when I was a student at the Rombert School, and we were given free tickets to see the company at Wimbledon or Sadler's Wells, etc., this was one of the pieces being uh performed, and I thought it was a great ballet.
Speaker 2
Yeah.
Christopher Bruce
What I liked about it, and also it was present in the work of Anthony Tudor, was that the work, without being specific.
Christopher Bruce
said something about the human condition, told a story. It wasn't clear, you could read it on so many different levels. And that's what, for my mind, is the strength of ballet, of dance. You can say so many things with, you know, five minutes of movement.
Presenter
Vladimir Ashkenazi playing the opening movement of Rachmaninoff's Piano Concerto No. Two with the Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra conducted by Kirill Kondrashin.
Presenter
At some point I read, Chris, you had your kneecaps lowered. Can can you do that, and why would you do that?
Christopher Bruce
Why?
Christopher Bruce
I had knee problems. It was just a question of tightening the knee up. What you do is just sort of cut out the bottom of the tendon, which is attached to the top of the shin, and you sort of pin it in with a steel staple an inch lower.
Presenter
But the truth is that dancers do punish their bodies in a very unnatural way, don't they?
Christopher Bruce
Yeah, it does terrible things to your body, especially if you train badly or overwork it. Uh and I know many people my age, a little older, that have had hip replacements and uh suffering terrible problems.
Presenter
I mean, you overwork your body by definition, surely.
Christopher Bruce
By definition, surely. And you do crazy things to your body. If you see what an answer does every day of their lives, it isn't in any way natural.
Christopher Bruce
Of course you're going to suffer the consequences.
Presenter
But you have to be active every day. You have to work out every day because you're in such pain until you do, as I understand it.
Christopher Bruce
Well, if you're working hard, the next day you get up, but it you're stiff.
Christopher Bruce
Chemicals form in the body.
Presenter
Acids in the joints.
Christopher Bruce
The joints. You have to stretch and uh work to uh get rid of the pain, sure.
Presenter
So in a sense you're kind of hooked on us I think. You're on the treadmill really. Because you're damned if you do it and you're damned if you don't.
Christopher Bruce
You're on the treadmill, really.
Christopher Bruce
Absolutely. And anyway, you become well with in my case, you become an exercise junkie. I find it difficult.
Presenter
Yeah.
Christopher Bruce
To live without exercise, without physically working my body.
Presenter
But your polio's come back to haunt you, hasn't it?
Christopher Bruce
Yes, ten years ago I was only given a year.
Presenter
Yeah.
Christopher Bruce
to uh be able to walk unaided.
Christopher Bruce
It's quite devastating, particularly if you're a choreographer. But I I found a physiotherapist that I worked with for five solid weeks and within a few months I was actually running quite a fast two mile. I still have problems sort of going up on what we call two demi-point raising up onto your toe on one leg because the muscle coordination isn't there to do it, but I could run two miles. It's a very strange thing.
Presenter
We talked about a lot of your work being autobiographical. Isn't that what your Dance Swan song is about, is the torture of being a dancer?
Christopher Bruce
It's about two things. I used the experience of a dancer's daily sort of gruelling regime as a metaphor for the interrogation and torture of a victim.
Christopher Bruce
So it works on sort of two levels. W it is about a political act of terrorism, if you like, uh an interrogation and torture.
Christopher Bruce
But it is also about being able to let go, and I've drawn an analogy between me being able to let go of my dancing career,
Christopher Bruce
saying, Well, it's all over, it's behind me. Now I don't have to go through this any more letting that go, and also uh paralleling it to the freedom that the prisoner finds in death, if you like, or escape at the end of the dance. It was just a useful metaphor
Speaker 2
Good.
Presenter
But in either case there's no joy at the end.
Christopher Bruce
You are indeed, because I don't have that pining to be on stage, to go on every night and be worshipped by an audience any more. I'm free of it.
Presenter
Record number six.
Christopher Bruce
You know, I've chosen music that really highlights particular moments in my life, important moments, and I think the creation of Ghost Dances was an important moment, both because it was probably one of my most political pieces, and it also turned out to be one of the most popular pieces I've ever made. And we're reviving it at the moment for Rombert. And coming back to the music, I realize I love it just as much as I did when I made this piece. It's so haunting.
Speaker 3
Uh
Speaker 2
Uh
Presenter
Sicuriadas from Ghost Dance is played by Incantation, a group formed from the Ballerombert Orchestra in the early eighties.
Presenter
How do you do it, Chris? Create a dance. Once you've had the the idea or the image, do you go away and work on it in theory? Or do you take it in into the dance and create it with the dancers?
Christopher Bruce
You know, I I sit on an idea for a long time. If I've chosen music, I'll just listen to that music over and over again for as long as I need to. I may have a few ideas for movements, but by and large I I create the movement in the studio with the dancers because I
Christopher Bruce
react and I'm influenced by my dances.
Presenter
It's a collaborative thing, isn't it?
Christopher Bruce
It it is in a sense. I mean, I choreograph it, but I bounce off how they do what I give them.
Presenter
So, in a sense, you're the artist, but the the dancers are your canvas, if if you
Christopher Bruce
Absolutely.
Speaker 3
Yeah.
Christopher Bruce
Yeah.
Presenter
What happens when there's another artist involved other than the dancers, as there was for Cruel Garden when you worked with the mime artist Lindsay Kemp? Isn't that difficult?
Christopher Bruce
Okay.
Christopher Bruce
It is, you know, we're we're still uh doing Kruwgarden uh now after reviving it. And uh it was a very difficult time because we you had two very different but very strong personalities bringing together
Christopher Bruce
two art forms. I mean, Lindsay hated steps, he can't make steps and he doesn't like making steps. And he would always complain that uh you know, he'd leave the studio for two minutes to go to the toilet and uh I'd choreographed another five minutes. And so uh
Presenter
But what did you say? I mean, what are you supposed to do?
Christopher Bruce
Yes, I said, Well, it is a dance company, Lindsay, and and uh but he was a tremendous influence uh on me and I I I think uh particularly in Kruwgarden one learnt the importance uh of stillness and just letting the the visual
Christopher Bruce
picture on the stage tell its own story, that moving slowly and and being still could be as equally powerful as a lot of steps, and it it's a balance of the the two.
Presenter
It worked in the end, obviously, and Cool Garden's been a great success. But I did see you described as the Jack Spratt and Mrs. Spratt.
Presenter
You're so lean and and sparse, and he likes all that flamboyance here.
Christopher Bruce
Yes. I mean, we're dry eyes. I think because we're such opposites, I think we've created something that neither of us by ourselves would have made. And that is why Kruhgarden is so very unique.
Presenter
Dry ice
Presenter
Yeah.
Speaker 2
Next record
Christopher Bruce
Right, well I've uh chosen uh this piece uh of Ravel because when my wife was sixteen years old we were both at the Rombeau School and uh one of the students choreographed a piece uh that uh starred my wife and it was the first time I I I'd seen Marian dancing uh on stage. And she was beautiful, and this will keep me in mind of her until I'm rescued, I guess.
Speaker 3
Yeah.
Presenter
Part of Ravel's introduction and allegro for harp, flute, clarinet, and string quartet played by Kyung Wa Chung, Radu Lupu, Ossian Ellis, and the Melos Ensemble.
Presenter
There's a real sense then, Chris, of your being back at Rambert.
Presenter
of paying the company back, really, for what they gave you.
Christopher Bruce
Yeah, it feels like completing the circle and it feels right and I'm although it was a very difficult
Christopher Bruce
decision to make and Marion and I sat down and talked about it really for about forty-eight hours, almost non-stop. I think she realized more than I did what it would mean in terms of taking me away again. But I felt there was no option and I've enjoyed very much contributing to the company's success over the last few years.
Presenter
And you've done the trick. You know, and the Arts Council wasn't going to give any money if you weren't the Artistic Director, so in that sense, you fulfilled the brief. But I get the impression now that the call of your garden in Somerset is getting stronger.
Christopher Bruce
Well, I've had to put it on hold at the moment. But I would like a life which combined both elements in a more balanced way. I think it's unbalanced at the moment. But I'm working, I hope, towards a point where I will have more time for my garden and my wall building.
Presenter
Uh
Christopher Bruce
Yes, I love to build walls. I have a lot of stone on the land, so I sort of.
Presenter
No ball build.
Christopher Bruce
I'm creating all these monuments in the garden.
Christopher Bruce
What they have no practical use whatsoever except as w wind breaks and but
Presenter
Good good training for a desert island. You're obviously going to be able to cope on this island.
Christopher Bruce
Well, if we're living in fantasy land, yes, I'll be fine.
Presenter
Last piece.
Christopher Bruce
I think um like most choreographers you always think that the present piece you're creating i is your best piece ever, but I'm really enjoying making Tales, which is a ballad based around Canterbury Tales by Chaucer. And so I've chosen this piece, Chantere pourment courage. It's a song about a woman who's
Christopher Bruce
lover or husband has gone away on the Crusades. And again it's about a woman being left alone, and my sympathies are more with this woman than with the man going away.
Presenter
Christina Clarke singing Chanteret pour moncourage, written by Guillaude de Dijon at the time of the Third Crusade in eleven eighty nine, with the early music consort of London, conducted by David Munro. If you could only take one of those eight records, Chris, which one would it be?
Christopher Bruce
Well, you know I'd probably have to take the Rachmanin off. It's just such a powerful piece of music and encompasses so many emotional
Christopher Bruce
ideas that
Presenter
And you love Brief Encounter.
Christopher Bruce
I love brief encounters.
Presenter
What about your book as well as the Bible and uh Shakespeare?
Christopher Bruce
Well, I I decided on uh a sort of teach yourself French book, the most comprehensive one you can find with a big dictionary, because uh I love to come back from the island bilingual. Instead of just knowing a little bit of many different languages, enough to get by in a hotel, a restaurant, etcetera, I love to uh speak another language well.
Presenter
And your luxury.
Christopher Bruce
I think about ten gallons of sun cream, really. Factor twenty five.
Presenter
Christopher Bruce, thank you very much indeed for letting us hear your desert island discs.
Christopher Bruce
Pleasure.
Speaker 2
You've been listening to a podcast from the Desert Island Discs Archive. For more podcasts, please visit bbc.co.uk slash radio four.
Presenter asks
Why do you think they all wanted to mother you and look after you?
I wish I had that answer. Uh I think I've always been attracted and uh sort of enjoyed the attentions of uh strong women, if you like.
Presenter asks
Isn't that what your dance Swan Song is about, is the torture of being a dancer?
It's about two things. I used the experience of a dancer's daily sort of gruelling regime as a metaphor for the interrogation and torture of a victim. So it works on sort of two levels. W it is about a political act of terrorism, if you like, uh an interrogation and torture. But it is also about being able to let go, and I've drawn an analogy between me being able to let go of my dancing career, saying, Well, it's all over, it's behind me. Now I don't have to go through this any more letting that go, and also uh paralleling it to the freedom that the prisoner finds in death, if you like, or escape at the end of the dance.
“I lived with this music for thirty years, and I I didn't think I could ever really do a piece. Yes, it is. Uh I used to bop around to it, but it wasn't until, you know, twenty-five years later that I thought, well, maybe I could assemble some of these wonderful songs into uh a score for a ballet which has certain themes which lock it all together and make it one particular piece.”
“I wish I could still do it, but it's very difficult when you've reached your fifties. Uh you know, I try to keep up with them. I I do class most days, but uh the body just does not answer in quite the same way.”
“Maybe I should have turned down some of the opportunities and done less and spent more time at home, and I have regrets, but it was so difficult to know at the time what I should be doing and what I should have left. And I do regret that I didn't spend more time at home with my wife and children.”