Tuning in…
Tuning in…
Desert Island Discs
Presented by Sue Lawley
A painter best known for his wildlife paintings, especially elephants, whose work has raised millions for conservation.
Eight records
Symphony No. 1 in E minor, Op. 39
City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Simon Rattle
I can't paint when I hear people like Sebelius, for example. And Sebelius was the first classical composer I was introduced to when my mum and dad gave me the old seventy eights of his first symphony in my stocking at Christmas, centuries ago.
London Festival Orchestra, conducted by Stanley Black
And there was a film I made by the Crown Film Unit called Western Approaches, and this is a very little-known piece of music. It fitted the documentary of these old tramp steamers chugging across the Atlantic, waiting to be torpedoed. You know, it was an incredibly evocative film. And the music fits so well, Western Approaches.
Al Bowlly with the New Mayfair Dance Orchestra
This is what we used to neck to, you see this awful word neck, which we don't use any more now. Albelly singing Good Night, Sweetheart,'cause that's the record I courted her to.
Piano Concerto No. 1 in B-flat major, Op. 16
Stephen Coombs with the BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Jerzy Maksymiuk
I caught a record which I'd never or a composer I'd never heard of, a chap called Borkovitz, who wrote the most gorgeous piano concerto, as good, I think, as the Rachmaninoff second. And so I'd love that because I love choosing different bits of music.
Henry V: Once more unto the breach
Sir Laurence Olivier's Half Leur speech in Henry the Fifth is so moving, so exciting, I don't think anybody could do it better.
Glenn Miller and His Orchestra
Erskine Hawkins, Bill Johnson, Julian Dash
Well, I'm a Glenmiller nut and we became friends from that moment. So I and it reminds me of Steam Railways, of course, too. So I have Glenmiller playing Tuxedo Junction.
The Light of Life, Op. 29: Meditation
London Philharmonic Orchestra, conducted by Sir Adrian Boult
I'm not, not not going to choose Nimrod because everybody does. I've chosen the most lovely piece from his Elgar's Light of Life.
Symphony No. 8 in E-flat majorFavourite
Tiffin Schoolboys Choir, London Philharmonic Choir and Orchestra, conducted by Klaus Tennstedt
And Marla, I just claps in a heap when I hear this. The end of Marla's Eighth Symphony sums up everything, and all my feelings.
The keepsakes
The book
Beatrix Potter
I think I'm going to have something which takes me back to my childhood.
The luxury
Video recording of the programme 'This Is Your Life'
and that will remind me of all my family, my children, visually, with my wife as well and remind me of everything.
In conversation
Presenter asks
What was different about you? How come you got off the railings and laughed all the way to the bank when others did not?
Well, one of one of the things that happened was that I met my publishers there thirty eight years ago, goodness knows when. Um they came walking through the gardens in the sunshine, in the lunch hour, and they met me and I've been with them ever since.
Presenter asks
Were you that much better, or were you just luckier?
I think I was luckier. But how do you judge what's better? I mean, some people loathe my work, some people like my work, some people like Damien Hurst and some people like me. Gosh, there can't be more different than [that].
Presenter asks
The recording
Timestamps play the recording from that turn
Speaker 3
Hello, I'm Kirsty Young, and this is a podcast from the Desert Island Discs Archive. For rights reasons we've had to shorten the music. The programme was originally broadcast in nineteen ninety nine, and the presenter was Sue Lawley.
Presenter
My castaway this week is a painter. Successful and popular, he was rejected by the Slade School of Art in London on the grounds that he had no talent whatsoever. Such criticism has never deterred the man who wanted to be a game warden but ended up painting the animals he longed to protect. His pictures of elephants, tigers, and other wild animals are some of the best known in the world, and the huge sums of money they make has enabled their creator to raise millions of pounds for wildlife conservation. As far as the critics are concerned, he says I'm the lowest form of animal life, but I laugh all the way to the bank. He is David Shepherd. You have, David, enjoyed the most phenomenal success, and indeed still do at the age of 67. Do you still enjoy it? I mean, can you still lose yourself in the studio?
David Shepherd
I don't know about losing myself, but I am the luckiest man alive, I honestly am, because I'm doing something I love and above all else I'm managing to return something to wildlife. And uh I like to think I'm still a small boy at heart too, because life is so fulfilling. The older I get, which is a rapidly increasing process, it's frightening actually. It just feels like it. Oh goodness, the more exciting life becomes, and I have to live every minute.
Speaker 2
Uh
Presenter
Are you ready?
Presenter
But you haven't only painted wild animals. You hate, don't you, being known as the man who paints elephants?
David Shepherd
Yeah.
David Shepherd
Um well, it's nice to be known as anything. I mean, in a way, in the artistic field, it's rather the equivalent of being on East Enders, you know, when you've you have done other things, but that's all you're known for. But you've done.
Presenter
But you've done aeroplanes, steam engines, you've done Jesus Christ, you've done the Ark Royal. Obviously what you like doing is is anything that's big, dramatic. Is that
David Shepherd
You've done the Ark Royal.
David Shepherd
Yes, that's a lovely point actually, because when I painted the Queen Mother's Portrait, I just had finished painting The Art Royal, and she said to me, How do you manage to paint such a diversity of subjects? And it was very I I was in a tough spot here, because I'd nearly put it the wrong
Presenter
First of all
David Shepherd
When I say there's no difference, ma'am, dear, oh dear, halfway to the tower when you say things like that.
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
But that's the appeal, isn't it?
David Shepherd
Yes, I mean the she said how do you manage to paint everything from the art world to my portrait and elephants and steam trains? And the common denominator for an artist who has been well trained this is the point, because I owe all my success to the man who trained me is uh enthusiasm. And I get excited about anything big and lovely and
David Shepherd
Pref preferably old rather than modern.
Presenter
But let's just go back to this elephant that made it all possible in the first place, because uh it it was that print, and just to remind people, it's the elephant coming sort of center-screen, as it were, across the savannah, looking wonderfully in boots as in chemists, because it it became a print. It topped the best this was about thirty-five. Oh, I was corporate.
David Shepherd
My elephants and boots.
David Shepherd
Oh, I was called Britain's top pop artist and I began to groan with a lot of publicity like that.
Presenter
Because you took over, I think, didn't you, from Trechikov's Eurasian green face?
David Shepherd
Absolutely.
David Shepherd
Absolutely. It's nice to be known, but it's how you're known that matters. And I began to see the red lights, you know, when all these dreadful articles are written about me. But it's on the other hand, it's a lot of fun. But it makes it a lot for me.
Presenter
On the other hand, it's a very important thing. But it made you.
David Shepherd
People still talk about it.
Presenter
Yeah.
David Shepherd
And the publishers didn't even want to publish it. They said nobody's going to buy a print of an elephant. And a hundred thousand people did.
Presenter
But I'm right in saying, I think, that you used to be one of those artists who hung their work on on the railings at the embankment, didn't you?
David Shepherd
Indeed, my career started on the Victorian Map and Garnes outside the Savoy, yes. Honestly, I mean, it's derided by the critics, but it I think in many ways there's better art down there than than there is in the Royal Academy Summer Exhibition.
Presenter
So le I mean, this is a difficult question'cause it it you know, it it it requires no modesty on your part. What was different about you? How come you got off the railings and you know laughed all the way to the bank when others did?
David Shepherd
When others did
Presenter
Wouldn't
David Shepherd
Well, one of one of the things that happened was that I met my publishers there thirty eight years ago, goodness knows when. Um they came walking through the gardens in the sunshine, in the lunch hour, and they met me and I've been with them ever since.
Presenter
But were you so much better than the others? That's really what I'm asking.
David Shepherd
Well, it depends what you mean by better. I mean, there were some jolly good artists painting some very strange pictures, and some dreadful artists who used to sell their pictures like strawberries off an Oxford Street Barrow. Um there was tremendous mix. This was the fun. And in that um scenario I met painters which I probably would never met have met otherwise.
Presenter
But were you that much better, or were you just luckier?
David Shepherd
I think I was luckier.
David Shepherd
But how do you judge what's better? I mean, some people loathe my work, some people like my work, some people like Damien Hurst and some people like me. Gosh, there can't be more different than
Presenter
Different than that.
Presenter
Tell me about your first record.
David Shepherd
I wallow in nostalgia.
David Shepherd
And by the end of the programme we'd all gathered I'd highly emotional as well, and I love music that stirs the inner motions. I can't paint when I hear people like Sebelius, for example. And Sebelius was the first classical composer I was introduced to when my mum and dad gave me the old seventy eights of his first symphony in my stocking at Christmas, centuries ago.
Presenter
Part of the final movement of Sibelius's Symphony No. One in E minor, performed by the City of Birmingham Orchestra, conducted by Simon Rattle. Now, as far as I understand it, David, it was an RAF officer who did the trick for you. You were out in Kenya, and he said, Stop painting aeroplanes for me, go and paint some wildlife. But you'd never done it before, had you?
David Shepherd
I hadn't even painted a rabbit. That's what happened. It changed my life.
Presenter
But why did he want you to do that? What was the point of that?
David Shepherd
Well, he's it was in Nairobi when the Aria for in Nairobi, in the Keno colony days, when the Brits were there, and he knew I was coming down to Keno and he met me and he said, We've got fifteen guineas to spare. Fifteen guineas? You're too young, you don't know what a guinea means. And he said, We don't want a picture of aeroplanes because we fly the things all day. Do you do animals?'Cause those are the things around us in Keno. And I said, Heavens, I haven't even painted a gerbil. But I'll have a try. And I did, my very first wildlife painting of Weather or Air Force. It was of a rhino, actually, chasing a twin pioneer, which there's only one flying, I think. Now it was an early twin-engined little passenger plane, which is a very good one.
Speaker 2
What was it wrong?
Presenter
Oh so the aeroplane still got into the picture. Indeed.
David Shepherd
Indeed, yes, he said, chasing a twin pioneer off the airstrip at Nyeri, in Kenya.
Presenter
But but obviously when you started doing wildlife you discovered you could do it. Did you re recognize in that moment that you'd found your niche, your speciality?
David Shepherd
Yes, in the most dramatic way, because the moment I'd finished that painting the world start it's awfully difficult to avoid sounding pompous, but the world started coming to me. And I've never looked back. People in Nairobi saw the painting. They said, Goodness, look, how come we have one?
Presenter
And then I can
David Shepherd
And then I came back to England and had a one-man show in London and that did it.
Presenter
and sold, I think, thirty eight out of forty pennies in the first half an hour.
David Shepherd
It was almost a physical fight. And uh
David Shepherd
I mean, it's so long ago, but I I mean that's when my career that was the year that changed my life, 1960.
Presenter
Five.
Presenter
But in the midst of all of this you got besotted by the elephant.
David Shepherd
Yeah.
Presenter
Why? What is it about the elephant?
David Shepherd
Well, it's coming back to my earlier remarks, I get excited about anything big and dramatic, and I will never ever to my dying day forget when I saw elephants for the first time in the wild.
David Shepherd
That I mean, I you can't describe the feeling when you first see those marvellous gentle giants in the wild. You feel so blummin' small for a start. You know, I al I said then, you know, you should bring some of these pompous people in the world down to earth by putting them on foot in front of a herd of elephants. You it makes you realize how vulnerable and small man is.
Speaker 2
Mm-hmm.
Presenter
And they're very family oriented, aren't they?
David Shepherd
Oh, they're wonderful. I mean we talk for hours about elephants. They've got a sense of humour. They're always doing something funny. They've got brains bigger than we have. A friend of ours drove from well, she was driving from Nairobi down to Mombasa in Amoris Minor, and she saw this herd of elephants crossing the road. So she got out of her car, left the doors open and hid in the bushes. And the last matriarch elephant crossing the road saw this thing in the middle of the road, thought it had a scratch because it had an itchy backside.
David Shepherd
And she watched her car being flattened like a pancake. And that elephant was doing it for fun.
Presenter
What rubbing is bush on the
David Shepherd
Rubbing his bottom on a blessed Morris Minor, and it's wonderful. I mean I have a million stories like that. And yet, of course, they can be I mean, if if you face an elephant which has been shot at with an arm light rifle, of course it's a very different matter.
Presenter
Hmm.
Presenter
Next piece of music.
David Shepherd
Well, I was the archetypal little snotty nose schoolboy with a cloth cap and gas mask and short pants in the Battle Britain, living in North London, having all our windows blown out by the Germans, and gosh, wasn't it exciting. You know, you didn't realize people were killing each other going to school in the Battle Britain. And so I'm passionately interested from the artistic point of view, painting World War II, which I've done for the services on numerous occasions. And there was a film I made by the Crown Film Unit called Western Approaches, and this is a very little-known piece of music. It fitted the documentary of these old tramp steamers chugging across the Atlantic, waiting to be torpedoed. You know, it was an incredibly evocative film. And the music fits so well, Western Approaches.
Presenter
The London Festival Orchestra conducted by Stanley Black playing part of the score for the film Western Approaches.
Presenter
Now all of this happened, as I said in the introduction, David, to a boy who was told by those who were supposed to know, that's to say, at the Slade School of Art, that he had no talent whatsoever.
David Shepherd
How do you explain this? Well, if you saw my very first bird painting, which I have, the only painting I've ever done of birds, you would say, My God, you're right, you haven't got any talent.
Presenter
Yeah.
Speaker 2
Uh
David Shepherd
The only reason why I painted that bird picture, which I've just referred to, was that when I was at Stowe School I was paranoid about playing rugger, because I was one of these weedy little boys you see and I couldn't see the fun of having my neck broken in a in a great heap of mud. And so I fled into the art department and painted this ghastly painting, and that no thought no more of it, because I just wasn't interested in painting.
Presenter
But you'd apparently won a competition run by the Nursery Time.
David Shepherd
Was at some point in your childhood. Well, I'd forgotten all about that. Yes, I think I was twelve years old when I entered a painting competition. All you had to do was to fill in a drawing of a tiger with colour, that's all. That didn't take much.
Presenter
So that didn't mean anything. So there was no clue. It's interesting, isn't it? There's no clue to this talent of yours in your childhood.
David Shepherd
And it doesn't
David Shepherd
Well I didn't have any Sue. I didn't have any talent. I was totally untalented.
Presenter
But what did you think you wanted to do?
David Shepherd
Well, I I had this obsession with being a game board, you see. When I was growing up in the nineteen thirties, I collected books on Africa. Goodness knows why, I don't know why.
David Shepherd
They gave me this romantic idea that being a game modern was frightfully exciting, you know, walking around with leopardskin brim around my hat and short pants and a suntan, enjoying the sunshine.
Presenter
That's exactly what you've done, of course.
David Shepherd
Ironically, yes, in very different circumstances. And so I trotted out to Kino when I left Stowe in nineteen forty nine and knocked on the door of the head game warden in Nairobi, Moe in Cowie, and I said, Here I am, I've come to be a game warden. What arrogance accepting uh thinking he was going to say, Gosh, how super and he didn't. And I came home again with my world in tatters.
Presenter
PS
David Shepherd
And I then had the choice of either.
David Shepherd
Starving as an artist.
David Shepherd
Or else living as a bus driver and driving up and uh up and down Oxford.
Presenter
That's a serious but you were thinking of being a wise mother.
David Shepherd
Thinking of being a little bit of a business. I mean, I had a public school education, yes, which cost my dad a fortune, but I didn't do any work at Stowe. I never did you never did in those days when you were at school, never did any work at all. And um I thought, well, rather than drive a bus, you know, I'd I'd try and pursue this incredible lack of talent and I'd go to art college.
Presenter
But why, you see, where did it come from then, that thought? If you had no talent, if you'd been told you're going to, why did it come back into your head?
David Shepherd
Tell you.
David Shepherd
Well it was the l the lesser of two evils, really it was. And so daddy said, Well, if you really want to be an artist old chap, you've got to have some training. Uh go to the slade and they saw this bird picture and they said, Go and drive a bus. End of story. Really, honestly, it's true. And I was getting worried by that.
Presenter
So am I, more to come, record number three.
David Shepherd
Well, three, of course, this again going back going back to the thirties and forties,'cause I wallow in nostalgia in the past, and of course thinking of my darling wife who's still incredibly married to me after forty something years, haven't it a bit. This is what we used to neck to, you see this awful word neck, which we don't use any more now. Albelly singing Good Night, Sweetheart,'cause that's the record I courted her to.
Speaker 2
Will we meet tomorrow?
Speaker 2
We're for you.
Speaker 2
Him and be right.
Speaker 2
Fortnite.
David Shepherd
It's hard.
Presenter
Al Bolly singing Good Night, Sweetheart, and that was recorded with the New Mayfair Dance Orchestra in nineteen thirty one. So we come to another very important man in your life, David, and that was the artist Robin Goodwin. He taught you to paint how.
David Shepherd
Well if I hadn't met Robin Goodwin I wouldn't be here talking to you. It's as simple as that. It's a case of being in the right place at the right time. That's why I said earlier I'm so lucky. Because having been thrown out by the sledge, you know, and not wanting to be a bus driver I was getting worried. And I went to a party and normally I don't particularly enjoy cocktail parties when you don't know know anybody and all that. But I was introduced to this guy called Robin Goodwin who I'd obviously never heard of. Well I say obviously because he wasn't that well known.
Presenter
But he's a working artist.
David Shepherd
He was a working artist, mainly a marine and portrait artist.
Presenter
But how did he teach you? I mean, did he want to pupil? Did he want to take you on?
David Shepherd
Yeah.
David Shepherd
I met him and I told him on my tale of disasters, which my life was, you know, chucked out of Kenya National Parks and the art school. And he said, Well, I'm not going to teach you, David. I haven't got time. But he said, If you want me to see your work, I'll confirm you're useless. So I showed him this ghastly bird painting, which I can keep talking about, and he said, Do you want me to teach you? And all these years later, I'm still trying to analyse why he took me on.
Presenter
Well, you must have thought there was a modicum of talent there, mustn't he?
David Shepherd
I think he took me on as a challenge.
David Shepherd
And he took me on for three years, and I'd only been with him a couple of hours when he rammed things into my head, which I didn't expect, like you were going to be painting seven days a week to pay the bills.
David Shepherd
In Sund in in your studio on Sundays, even if you don't feel like painting, and work it's discipline, in other words. I burst into tears the first morning'cause he said, I'm never going to say anything good good about anything you do,'cause I assume you know the good things. I'm only going to tell you the bad things. So everything during that three years he tore to shreds.
Presenter
I
David Shepherd
I did many times. There was one time and I was actually shouting at him almost literally shouting at him and stormed down the stairs into Chelsea and getting into my car.
David Shepherd
And he leaned out of the window and he said,'Don't be so guttous, I am still teaching you, so you must be worth teaching.
Presenter
And did you always paint in oils?
David Shepherd
Yes, always, always.
Presenter
Yeah.
David Shepherd
It's more exciting. It's it it suits my
David Shepherd
Explosive personality, I suppose if that's the word. You know, I couldn't do watercolours,'cause if you make a mistake with a watercolour, you go through the paper. Where an oil painting you can put two paintings on top of it.
Presenter
But when you're doing it, are you are you
Presenter
Painting something that you can see and it is a process whereby, whether it takes one hour or twenty five hours, you get this picture onto the canvas. Or is there a point at which the picture takes over, the painting takes over, you get lost in it?
David Shepherd
Uh you know me better than I thought,'cause I'm getting a terrible mess practically every picture I do. I'm so impulsive, you see. I never prepare enough for the pain for a painting. I barge into it like a bull in a china shop. I'm a tourist guy, you see, so that explains everything. And uh I get into paintings where I've painted the elephant on a blank canvas, almost finished, and then suddenly realise it doesn't fit, so I paint out the elephant and move it two inches to the left. I'm mad, but that's the I can't change. I give myself awful problems.
David Shepherd
Because I'm so impulsive and impetuous.
Presenter
And how do you know when the picture's finished?
David Shepherd
You don't, and that's a lovely point too, because Robin Goodwin told me about the point of no return, after which you go backwards, leave it. And a lot of people see my what I call cameos, half finished pictures, you know, with a lot of cameras around them. Oh, Davy, that's super leave it, don't do a finished picture.
David Shepherd
I mean, any artist will tell you that it looks overworked.
Presenter
Neil.
Presenter
But at some at some point you've got to say I'm satisfied with that.
David Shepherd
Yes, and again Robin said never let a painting leave your studio until you're happy with it, even if an American or anybody's waving his cheque book at you. Never ever leave a painting uh let a painting leave your studio unless you're happy with it.
Presenter
So you're always happy with all of your pages.
David Shepherd
Happy with all of your businesses. Well, yes, I hope so, but at the same time, you must always strive for perfection. You'll never reach it.
Presenter
Um
Presenter
Next piece of music.
David Shepherd
Well, again, uh one is often tempted to choose the obvious things like Rachmaninoff,'cause I wallow in Rachmaninoff. But uh I caught a record which I'd never or a composer I'd never heard of, a chap called Borkovitz, who wrote the most gorgeous piano concerto, as good, I think, as the Rachmaninoff second. And so I'd love that because I love choosing different bits of music.
Presenter
Stephen Coombs with the BBC Scottish Symphony Orchestra conducted by Yeji Maksimjuk playing part of the slow movement of Sergei Botkiewicz's Piano Concerto Number One.
Presenter
The Commissioners have rolled in, David Shepard, as we've said, and you've done many other things, including the Ark Royal. It's it's a bit like being a a little boy playing with all these fantasy toys, it seems to me. That must have been very memorable.
David Shepherd
The thrill of that, I was raising money for the Fleet Air Arm Museum and they said, Would you paint the art rod? And I said, Yes, as long as I can play with it. And they flew me out to Malta. And I came back on a last voyage to the scrapyard, this was 1978. And most of the time I was in the Air Sea Rescue Chopper, which they always have to have when they're catapulting buccaneers and phantoms and whatever off the flight degree in case they ditch. And I was able to speak to the captain down below, 400 feet or whatever it was in the Blue Mediterranean. And I got carried away with the excitement of this, because I started by saying, Can you turn a little bit to starboard? Because I want to see what the shadow does on the overhang of your flight delivery. And after eight days, it was so I'm awfully sorry, but the sun's in the wrong position. Do you think you'll go back to Malta? And the feeling of power that somebody was never even worn in uniform to see 58,000 tons of Her Majesty's aircraft carrier go run in a circle from back to Malta. It just gave me a tremendous kick. And the captain was so sweet, he said when I sort of apologised, he said, Well, it's all right, David. It gave the navigator something to do instead of going home in a straight line.
Speaker 2
Love sh
David Shepherd
And then the next thing
Presenter
And then the next thing you got up to was you were buying steam engines. How did that come?
David Shepherd
There you go.
David Shepherd
Oh golly, well you see this again comes back to the success of my wildlife paintings because my wildlife paintings have brought me such material success. We live in a house in Surrey which I'd never have dreamed of living in with my wife and family if I was just painting landscapes. And I had a sell-out exhibition in New York in 1967 of wildlife paintings. The whole lot sold on the first evening. And I came back in a state of total euphoria and before I realised what I was doing I rang up British Rail and said can I buy two steam engines? I mean that was another world in 1967 but I paid £3,000 for a locomotive which weighed 140 tonnes and she was only eight years old. She was going to go to the scrapyard and they said we've just overhauled her. You can have her. We'll take her straight out of service because we're going to scrap her in six months anyway. What a waste of money. And I named her Black Prince and she's now well known all over the country in the railway preservation movement. And I've owned her now for four times her working life with British Rail.
Speaker 2
Yeah.
Presenter
She's got a name. Has she got a character?
David Shepherd
Absolutely, steam engines are alive. I mean, again, a whole day to talk about this, which I can't, but anybody who knows a steam engine as opposed to a diesel, in my view, a diesel is inanimate. You just switch it on and it goes like a modern car. But a steam engine responds to how you treat it. If it knows you can't fire it, push the fire into the belly and all that lovely fire and glowing machinery. If it knows you can't fire it, it'll respond. And the boiler pressure needle will go down and it'll stop. I've been on Black Prince when it's done that to a farmer who didn't know how to fire it. And I said, why the hell did he do the job then? Because he was moaning and he was practically knackered out of his mind when we carried him off the foot plate. And then the next guy got on and said, what's the matter with you, you old cow? And he gave her a kick. And the needle went up. And, well, you can gather I'm besotted with steam engines.
Presenter
And have you got more?
David Shepherd
Well, I've got one in South Africa, yes. The South African Railways gave me a two hundred ton steam engine, which I'm determined to bring back. It was built in Britain, and I'm looking for somebody to bring it back. My wife, you see, is getting fed up with me now. She says, Can't you stop collecting large toys?
Presenter
My wife
Presenter
You get to drive him.
David Shepherd
Oh yeah, I'm not a qualified driver, but to drive Black Prince it's a thrill. But very quickly it's a very different world from when I bought her all these years ago, because now you have to think in terms of sixty thousand quid every ten years for the border ticket, new border ticket, MOT and others, and it's a nightmare now to keep these things.
Presenter
I can do
Presenter
But you you run them all together. It's the East Somerset Railway.
David Shepherd
Well, yes, I set that up and funded it. It's a registered charity, but I'm I'm taking a back seat now because every thought everybody thought it was David Shabbat's railway, which it wasn't, and I'm a millionaire, which I'm not. And so I've taken a back seat.
Presenter
You must be a millionaire.
David Shepherd
Thanks very much. Well, it's what a million there. I don't know what a million is. I'm doing very nicely, thank you.
Presenter
We've got a lot of Darshan.
David Shepherd
Yes, how crude, how crude, Sue!
Presenter
Next record.
David Shepherd
Well, on your ghastly desert island I mean I'm I'm going to have a horrible time'cause I'm going to be so miserable. But I want to hear the human voice, I must do. And uh Sir Laurence Olivier's Half Leur speech in Henry the Fifth is so moving, so exciting, I don't think anybody could do it better.
Speaker 2
Once more, and to the beach, dear friends, once more, o'er close the wall up with our English day.
Speaker 2
In peace, there's nothing so becomes a man as modest stillness and humility. But when the blast of war blows in our ears, then imitate the action of the tiger. Stiffen the sinews, summon up the blood, disguise fair nature with hard-favored rage. Then lend the eye a terrible aspect. Let it pry through the portage of the head like the brass cannon. Let the brow o'erwhelm it as fearfully as doth the galled rock o'erhang and jutty his confounded base swilled with the wild and wasteful ocean.
Presenter
Laurence Olivier, delivering Henry V. s speech before the attack on Arfleur from the film he made for the Ministry of Information during World War two. Some very depressing statistics, David, are thrown up by your cons conservation work. There are now more tigers in captivity than there are in the wild. That's terrifying. How many?
David Shepherd
About three thousand altogether in a wild. Yep. And they're all unless something happens dramatically very, very soon, they won't last out into the millennium.
Presenter
Is that all of what's left?
David Shepherd
That is my personal view.
Presenter
Yeah.
Speaker 2
That is my personal view.
David Shepherd
Yes, well, you see, conservation, I mean, is such a massive part of my life now, because I owe all my success, as I keep on saying, to wildlife. And it started very quickly in nineteen sixty when I saw two hundred and fifty five dead zebra lying on the ground around a water hole that had been poisoned.
David Shepherd
And when you see a site like that, it's gob smacking. It really is.
Presenter
But who had poisoned it in why?
David Shepherd
I don't remember who'd done it. I don't even know what he was after, but he thought he'd pour the poison into the water and see what he can get. 255 meters. But I've seen worse things like that, much worse than that. I've seen an elephant walking around on three feet, having blown its foot off of treading on a landmine. And you see, when you enjoy such material success due to wildlife, I have to repay my debt to wildlife. And it's the motivation ever gets stronger as I learn more.
Presenter
Remember
Presenter
Let's see what sort of skin you see.
Speaker 2
Yeah.
David Shepherd
And I'm not a biologist, I'm not an ecologist, I know nothing about wildlife, but I'm highly emotional when I see these things happening.
Speaker 2
Uh
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
There are only six hundred thousand elephants left in Africa.
David Shepherd
That's right, from probably six million when I first went to Africa. Um because the greedy greedy people in the world are determined to make a quick buck out of ivory, rhino horn, and tiger bones.
Presenter
But how can you stop it? You can say it's illegal to hunt for either.
David Shepherd
It's a massive, massive problem. I mean, a lot of it is education. You see, people aren't aware of the fact until I tell them, perhaps, that a whole tiger skeleton is now worth $30,000. The trade in parts from rhino, rhino horn, elephant ivory, and particularly tiger parts is second only to the international trade in narcotics, which is 8 billion US dollars a year. After that, it's the trade in parts from tigers for the illicit Chinese merchant trade in China and Taiwan. And it is heartbreaking because my foundation, I mean very briefly, we work right in the front of this because we only concentrate on the major mammals that I paint, like the tiger and the rhino, the major mammals, all on the very brink of extinction.
David Shepherd
And uh so the money we get from our wonderful supporters we spend immediately on supporting the people who are right in the forefront of the war against the poachers,'cause it's poaching that's doing this. But we have to support these guys. I've been out with them myself, and they get shot at by gangs with AK forty sevens.
David Shepherd
So we support them and for example the
Presenter
But the people you finance the
David Shepherd
Are the guys who are actually trying to stop the poaching in Zambia?
Presenter
In Zambia. But they are shot at. Yes, oh, yes. They risk their lives to protect the tiger.
David Shepherd
They respect the
David Shepherd
I it's not confirmed yet, but my Melanie, who runs my foundation, tells me that only recently she's heard that fifteen game rangers in Zambia have been killed by poachers in the last matter of months, or weeks probably, all in one go, I think. Fifteen of'em. Why should they do it?
David Shepherd
And in Siberia, you see, we're trying to save the last Siberian tigers. They're down to about three hundred and fifty. And there are twenty brave Russians trying to save these animals in the remotest parts of eastern Siberia. One guy's had his wife murdered already, because they're in the way, you see, between the tigers.
Presenter
So it's a true mafia.
David Shepherd
It it's mafia, mafia, mafia level, it is, it's war. And because I'm so passionate about this, I kn I became a conservationist that moment when I saw those dead zebra.
Presenter
Next piece of music.
David Shepherd
Well, Glemiller
David Shepherd
Uh one of our dearest friends was dear old Jimmy Stewart. What a man We adored him. Lovely, lovely man. We got to know him'cause uh we met Gloria Stewart. I was out at Cape Kennedy watching an Apollo launch and I knew that Gloria, his darling wife they're both dead now um uh was a director of San Diego Zoo. So she said, Would you like to meet Jimmy?
David Shepherd
Well, I'm a Glenmiller nut and we became friends from that moment. So I and it reminds me of Steam Railways, of course, too. So I have Glenmiller playing Tuxedo Junction.
Presenter
That was nineteen forty, and Glen Miller and his band playing Tuxedo Junction.
Presenter
Tell me, David, why do you think that the art establishment is so sniffy about your work?
Presenter
It's funny, isn't it? It's as if they looked down on you as as an animal lover who's learned to paint or something. They're frightfully dismissive of it.
David Shepherd
I think it goes deeper than that. I paint for the public. I'm popular with the public, and that condemns me in the eyes of the art uh art establishment. I have nothing to do with the art establishment at all. I mean, it's too long to say, but I tri I got a picture in the Royal Academy, and that's a joke, in my opinion, the summer exhibition of the Royal Academy. So not um how you paint, it's just a question of whether an academician who's probably well past his sell-by date anyway, opens his eyes as my painting's going past with about twenty thousand others, and he says we'll have it in, and that's much more to the story than that too.
David Shepherd
Oh, I'm controversial. But I all my friends are engine drivers and farm firemen and farmers and normal people.
Presenter
Yes, but why would the artists I mean, some critics go out of their way, don't they, to write whole articles about your work and to say, you know, this is not odd. He has sanitized a wild animal so that we can hang it on our drawing room wall and there is no violence, there is no truth, and all that sort of stuff. Why do they bother to to say that, do you believe?
Speaker 2
Uh
David Shepherd
Yeah.
David Shepherd
Well, they're always I don't know, Sue, they're always trying to analyse my work. And I was on a rather arty programme, I have to say, on the BBC many years ago, and they were they said, why do people like David Chapper's paintings of elephants? They don't like them because they're great art. They like David's pictures of elephants because they love elephants. What does that mean? I mean, I'm every painting that leaves my studio is the best I can do with my heart and soul into it. Forget the money until I'm actually paid. I mean that, really. If I say that to the critics, they say, rubbish, laugh, laugh all the way back to the bank. That's not the point. Robin told me one day he said, If ever by some chance you hit on something which is successful, little knowing that I would do that on Painting Wildlife, which which just came by accident, don't ever fall to the temptation of churning out elephants with black skies and yellow glass, like the one in Boots. I could do that. I'd be a mega millionaire now, but I wouldn't be worth a sausage. And I want to go on striving for better quality of my paintings until I die of old age, people wanting my pictures and pouring my heart and soul into every picture I do.
Presenter
It obviously annoys you that they are like they are about you.
David Shepherd
It doesn't actually.
Presenter
Isn't it?
David Shepherd
No. No, no. I don't I don't stop to worry about it.
Presenter
Does it hurt you?
David Shepherd
I'm doing my best and selling my work and earning a good living. And doing my best being like that. And the public bug it, yes. And the public are arbiters of taste. Why shouldn't they be? It's this awful feeling that the public oh, how can the public judge good art? Absolute nonsense, Dr. Mark.
Presenter
Doing bad best things like that.
Speaker 2
Uh Uh
Presenter
Record number seven.
David Shepherd
Well, I'm a f uh f um tremendously patriotic and love England. I wouldn't live anywhere else. And you know, when you've chose eight records it's so difficult because there are a hundred and eight I want to choose and I can't leave Elgar out because Sir Edward, what a patriot. Wonderful music. But I'm not, not not going to choose Nimrod because everybody does. I've chosen the most lovely piece from his Elgar's Light of Life.
Presenter
The Meditation from Elgar's Light of Life, opus twenty nine, performed by the London Philharmonic Orchestra, conducted by Sir Adrian Bolt.
Presenter
You are, as you say, David, one of life's lucky people. You spend your life doing what you love. You've been married to the same woman for forty two years. You've got four daughters, even more grandchildren. They're all kind of blonde and healthy and beautiful
David Shepherd
Beautiful and
Presenter
I is it as delicate it sounds? Does anything ever go wrong for you?
David Shepherd
I lead a very regular life. I I bore the pants off for my friends and at home because I stop exactly at one o'clock for lunch and if it isn't really I get crossed.
Presenter
So you're quite you're quite aware of that. Oh god.
David Shepherd
So I'm temperamental. Oh God. Yes, you asked my kids.
Presenter
Yeah, you like it like you like it. It's got to be as you want it to be.
David Shepherd
Yes, and if a painting goes badly, which they often do, I'm and Robin, you've seen again taught me, if you've got to fight a painting, if it's going badly, don't just chuck it in the attic, fight it until you win, because otherwise you're wasting time in paint. And when my kids were tiny at little schooling, Golluming, they used to come with their friends to lunch and they used to say to their friends, Daddy's in a foul mood, he won't say a word. Which may surprise you, because I do go through times when I don't say anything. Uh, because you withdraw into yourself. I think anybody creative, surely, and uh uh isn't this true, is bound to be like that to some degree and my wife takes all the knocks.
Presenter
At the right time.
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
Yeah, see
Presenter
Yeah.
David Shepherd
That's why she's a blooming saint.
Presenter
So, you alone on a desert island? I mean, this is an existence that will find you out, really, isn't it? It'll kill me.
David Shepherd
It'll kill me.
David Shepherd
I I I don't know what I do because I'm a sloppy old thing and I if I'm away from Avril my wife for more than a day I'm miserable'cause I love her so much and you know, people don't perhaps say that very often these days, but I am sloppy.
Presenter
Last record.
David Shepherd
Well, I think everything I've said on the programme fits the last piece of music,'cause I'm so emotional and I play certain bits of music in my studio when I can't actually paint. I sit da I stand up and r and conduct, no in the fear that somebody's going to catch me. Stupid, isn't it? No, it isn't. And Marla, I just claps in a heap when I hear this. The end of Marla's Eighth Symphony sums up everything, and all my feelings.
Presenter
The end of Mahler's Symphony No. Eight, performed by the Tiffin Schoolboys Choir, with the London Philharmonic Choir and Orchestra, conducted by Klaus Tenstedt. Now, if you could only take one of those eight, which one would it be, David? Oh, what a
David Shepherd
Task. I mean, I want all of them'cause they remind me of aspects of my life. Um, I I I oh, it's either Al Boli or'cause it reminds me of wife or Marlowe but I think I've got to have Marlowe.
Presenter
Hmm.
David Shepherd
Yeah.
Presenter
What about your book?
David Shepherd
Well, I'm a lousy reader. I'm a terrible reader. I only I'm terribly sort of restricted to what my reader is.
Presenter
You don't mean you can't read, you mean you don't read.
David Shepherd
World War II wildlife and steam trains, which is a bit limited, and I thought about this a lot and I think I'm going to have something which takes me back to my childhood. Can I have all the Beatrix Potters?
Presenter
Of course. And what actually you're not supposed to have collections, but they're very slim volumes. Yes, we'll find them anywhere. And your luxury.
David Shepherd
Very slim volumes.
David Shepherd
And the
David Shepherd
Well my luxury, um I believe you can get sort of hand wound up radios now. So hopefully the guys invented them can also invent a hand wound up um video recorder. So can I take it please? Well somebody'll invent it. Uh I want This is your life because I was lucky enough to go on the programme and that will remind me of all my family, my children, visually, with my wife as well and remind me of everything.
Presenter
Hmm.
Presenter
You want your VHS.
David Shepherd
Yes, it reminds me of everything that count uh that is important to me.
Presenter
David Shepherd, thank you very much indeed for letting us hear your desert islanders.
David Shepherd
It's been such fun.
Speaker 3
You've been listening to a podcast from the Desert Islandists Archive. For more podcasts, please visit bbc.co.uk slash radio four.
What is it about the elephant?
Well, it's coming back to my earlier remarks, I get excited about anything big and dramatic, and I will never ever to my dying day forget when I saw elephants for the first time in the wild. That I mean, I you can't describe the feeling when you first see those marvellous gentle giants in the wild. You feel so blummin' small for a start.
Presenter asks
How do you explain [being rejected by the Slade School of Art]?
Well, if you saw my very first bird painting, which I have, the only painting I've ever done of birds, you would say, My God, you're right, you haven't got any talent.
Presenter asks
Why did [the thought of going to art college] come back into your head?
Well it was the l the lesser of two evils, really it was. And so daddy said, Well, if you really want to be an artist old chap, you've got to have some training. Uh go to the slade and they saw this bird picture and they said, Go and drive a bus. End of story.
Presenter asks
Why do you think that the art establishment is so sniffy about your work?
I think it goes deeper than that. I paint for the public. I'm popular with the public, and that condemns me in the eyes of the art uh art establishment. I have nothing to do with the art establishment at all.
“I am the luckiest man alive, I honestly am, because I'm doing something I love and above all else I'm managing to return something to wildlife.”
“I get excited about anything big and lovely and preferably old rather than modern.”
“I have to repay my debt to wildlife. And it's the motivation ever gets stronger as I learn more.”
“I want to go on striving for better quality of my paintings until I die of old age, people wanting my pictures and pouring my heart and soul into every picture I do.”