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Desert Island Discs
Presented by Sue Lawley
Opera singer, bass, internationally famous for his portrayal of Wotan in Wagner's Ring Cycle.
Eight records
Wotan's Farewell (from Die Walküre)
John Tomlinson, Bayreuth Festival Orchestra, Daniel Barenboim
It follows on from what we've just been saying, and it it's uh part of Wotan's farewell to his daughter Brunhilde.
Concerto for Two Violins in D minor, BWV 1043Favourite
David Oistrakh, Igor Oistrakh, Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra, Franz Konwitschny
And so this this takes me back to the fifties.
His yoke is easy, and his burden is light (from Messiah)
The English Concert and Choir, Trevor Pinnock
The composers I've chosen I felt I couldn't live without. And I suppose this is my favourite chorus from the Messiah.
Riconosci in questo amplesso (Sextet from Le nozze di Figaro, Act III)
It's one of my favourite ensembles from Mozart's music, the sextette from The Marriage of Figaro.
Prelude to Act II (from Götterdämmerung)
Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra, Bernard Haitink
I choose this because uh it's going back again in time to nineteen sixty eight when I was at college in Manchester. I didn't have a grant in that first year. And so I went to the Scottish Opera Chorus... and it was my first encounter with Wagner's music.
Figlia! Mio padre! (Duet from Rigoletto, Act I)
Robert Merrill, Anna Moffo, RCA Italiana Opera Orchestra, Sir Georg Solti
Another composer that I I don't think I could live easily without is Giuseppe Verdi. And this is uh an excerpt from Rigoletto, Act One, Scene Two, and an excerpt I've always loved the father-daughter duet between Rigoletto and Gilda.
And I suppose for us in the post war generation, you know, pop music has been our sort of folk music.
Quintet (from Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg, Act III)
Well, this is a sublime moment. Uh it's from Act Three of the Maistersinger.
The keepsakes
The book
A book of the flora and fauna of a tropical desert island
What I would like is a a book of the flora and fauna of a tropical desert island, so that I could spend all my time deeply involved in what was around me on the island.
The luxury
I thought first of a microscope or a telescope, but then I thought perhaps a box of lenses which has happened to end up on the beach, you know, from the shipwreck. And with this box of lenses, I could concoct my own microscope and my own telescope.
In conversation
Presenter asks
How many hours are you on stage during the course of [singing the Ring Cycle]?
It varies from production to production, but uh possibly about six hours, I think. Two hours in Rheingold, two hours in Valkure, two hours in Siegfried, approximately.
Presenter asks
Who suddenly suggested to you that you should do Wotan?
Well, I think it was it was a combination of uh mainly Daniel Baremboim, I think, wanted a new Voltan, he wanted a bass Voltan.
Presenter asks
How did you feel in that moment when the call came [to play Wotan]?
I talked to Daniel on the telephone the first time and my first reaction was you should phone James Morris, who's a a very good American bass who sings Voltan... But Daniel persisted, he wanted to hear me uh do it and so I I I learned Act Three of Valkure for him and and we had a session together and uh it went on from there.
Presenter asks
What sort of thing did you sing around the piano with your family in Oswaldtwistle?
I suppose lots of Handel in particular, the great oratorios, you know, Judas Maccabeus, Israel in Egypt, and of course Messiah... relatives would come round and perhaps a couple will play piano duets, my brother and my auntie, for instance. Uh my uncle was the conductor of the Accrington Mill Voice Choir, and he was an organist as well.
Presenter asks
What suddenly happened to make you change course [from engineering to singing]?
It was really a a sort of obsession with the singing in my teenage years, and also I was very aware that my voice was was was faulty there were great gaps in the rain. I use the word obsession. I think it was almost an obsession to to get it right and to improve it so that I could really enjoy singing, because I was so aware of the failings.
Presenter asks
What are the main differences between those two ends of the operatic performing spectrum [international houses versus regional companies]?
Well, I think there are huge differences really... let's say at the Coliseum, at its best one is talking about music drama, you know, in English, hopefully so people can understand, immediately. So it's it's really like an extension of straight theatre with the added dimension of music... conversely, there there's a a total difference presumably in the fees that you receive. Yes, I I receive a lot less. Let's say the difference between Opera North and Vienna may may be one is a third perha perhaps of the other, or a quarter or something, yes.
“if a member of the public could by a bit of magic put themselves into the shoes of a Voltan or a Brunhilde in the middle of Act Three, they would be amazed at the sweat and the tiredness and the the the the heat and the the intensive lights and the physical strain of being, you know, of perhaps being on your knees for twenty five minutes in a big narration or or or whatever it might be.”
“I ended up when I was fifteen or sixteen with this dark, sort of huge bass voice, which I really didn't know what to do with, which almost it was it was half embarrassment, but half a source of great pride, you know, because uh it was it was I suppose in a woman my identity.”
“I think of the voice really as as an instrument. It's part of me, of course. But you have to have respect for it, you have to train it, you have to exercise it, you have to take care of it. Not to an not to a neurotic degree uh but y y you you neglect it at your peril, because if you neglect it it it won't serve you adequately.”
“I suppose I feel like I'm a singing actor, basically.”
The recording
Timestamps play the recording from that turn
Speaker 2
Hello, I'm Kirsty Young, and this is a podcast from the Desert Island Discs archive. For rights reasons, we've had to shorten the music.
Speaker 2
The programme was originally broadcast in nineteen ninety eight and the presenter was Sue Lawley.
Presenter
My Castaway this week is a singer. He was well on the way to becoming an engineer when he decided to take singing lessons. So, instead of building tunnels, he went to Gleinborn and began building a career on the English opera scene. He sang more than fifty different roles at the ENO before being coaxed into the part which has made him internationally famous, Votan, ruler of the gods, in Wagner's Ring Cycle. He sung it at Bayreuth, Berlin, and Covent Garden, where his pure bass voice has thrilled audiences for ten years now, and the composer's grandson has gone on record as saying that Wagner might have written it with him in mind. My Castaway is more cautious. You go on stage and sing, he says. If you worry about what might happen in three hours' time, you'd go slightly mad. He is John Tomlinson.
Presenter
It is, John, though, a tour de force, isn't it, singing the ringless cycle? How have you ever worked out how many hours you're on stage during the course of it?
John Tomlinson
It varies from production to production, but uh possibly about six hours, I think. Two hours in Rheingold, two hours in Valkure, two hours in Siegfried, approximately.
Presenter
But in comparison with any other role in opera, it's huge. I mean, you're on stage, aren't you, for longer periods?
John Tomlinson
Yes, the normal uh entrance in a Wagner opera is is about an hour, whereas let's say in a Mozart opera you may expect to be on stage for
John Tomlinson
Twenty minutes, half an hour, yes.
Presenter
Top rack.
Presenter
But of course the intervals are much greater in Bayreuth, aren't they?
John Tomlinson
In Bayreuth the intervals are a full hour.
John Tomlinson
And uh personally I I like that because it's time really to to relax and come down.
John Tomlinson
Before
John Tomlinson
getting the adrenaline going again for the next uh for the next act.
Presenter
And you must need it, because the the music not just the music, but the drama of it is so intense, isn't it?
John Tomlinson
Yes, it is. It it's it's a physi very ph physically demanding thing. I I think uh if a member of the public could
John Tomlinson
by a bit of magic put themselves into the shoes of a Voltan or a Brunhilde in the middle of Act Three, they would be amazed at the sweat and the tiredness and the the the the heat and the the intensive lights and the
John Tomlinson
physical strain of being, you know, of perhaps being on your knees for twenty five minutes in a big narration or or or whatever it might be.
Presenter
And often wearing a great black leather coat.
John Tomlinson
U usually as king of the gods you have some pretty pretty heavy gear to carry about, yes.
Presenter
So when you arrive at the end of that first day, as it were, at the end of um the Valkyrie, you've got to sing a beautiful seven minute aria. You must think um as as I said when when at the beginning, you know, you'd go slightly mad if you worried about it, but when you get there you must think, Am I going to be able to do this thing?
John Tomlinson
Well, n it not really, because uh it's too late to worry about things like that.
John Tomlinson
If by any chance your voice isn't there, it's just hard luck. But I I
John Tomlinson
I must say, touching wood, that that has never happened to me.
Presenter
But the first time you ever played him you must have worried whether it would be there.
John Tomlinson
Very much so. I I remember Bayreuth in nineteen eighty eight was very much a sort of turning point, I think, in my career, but also a very frightening experience. Yeah.
Presenter
Not least because, of course, Votan is is a bass baritone and you are a bass.
John Tomlinson
That's correct.
Presenter
about which I want to ask you. But let's pause and have your first record. Tell me about it.
John Tomlinson
Well, it it's uh from De Valkure. It follows on from what we've just been saying, and it it's uh part of Wotan's farewell to his daughter Brunhilde.
John Tomlinson
Uh I know I know of a f a famous uh castaway once chose eight of her own records, and I I'm not going to do that, but
John Tomlinson
One or two I will be bold enough to choose of my own recordings.
Speaker 4
Fighting.
Speaker 4
Yeah.
Speaker 4
Yes, but
Presenter
My castaway John Tomlinson as Votan from Wagner's The Valkyrie with the Bayreuth Festival Orchestra conducted by Daniel Barrenboim.
Presenter
So it was a great risk to agree to play him. Technically, as I say, you are a bass and he is a bass baritone. How much difference is that? It's only a notch, isn't it?
John Tomlinson
Yes, it's it's quite difficult to explain, I suppose. You you are talking about notches, you're talking about very small differences in the range involved.
John Tomlinson
For instance, the the the range of Voltan goes from uh bottom F to uh to top F sharp, basically a good two octaves.
John Tomlinson
That's not that much different from, say, Zarastro in in in The Magic Flute, which is one of the deepest rolls in the repertoire, which also has roughly the same range.
John Tomlinson
But some of the other
Presenter
So why the division then?
John Tomlinson
While some roles concentrate more on a particular part of the voice, the zarrastro you have to have very strong, low bottom f's.
John Tomlinson
a baritone could get away with singing the Vortan because his top was so good, but his voice would fade away towards the middle. I suppose a good perhaps a good comparison is
John Tomlinson
you know, at the highest level, let's say in the Olympic Games, you know, a four hundred meter runner
John Tomlinson
Could be world class.
John Tomlinson
For the with the hundred meters he would he would probably o be always second rate.
John Tomlinson
We're talking about that sort of
Presenter
Where's the analogy? When are you second rate?
John Tomlinson
Yeah.
John Tomlinson
And
John Tomlinson
Well, you know, I sing the Gournamants in Parzifan, I sing the Vortans in the ring, and I sing.
John Tomlinson
Hans Sachs in the Meister singer.
John Tomlinson
But, for instance, the f the the flying Dutchman also
John Tomlinson
By Wagner
John Tomlinson
I think would be uh for my voice not right. And we're talking of infinitesimal differences in range here and differences in vocal colour. But it's just that bit too barytonal for my bass voice.
Presenter
But is it easier for you as a bass to go up to sing the bass baritone than it would be for a a baritone? A baritone couldn't reach right down where you can go to, could he?
John Tomlinson
No, he couldn't. And I think that the thing about Wagner is uh well, first of all, you have to have the right quality of voice for Wagner, which really you have to have a centre, a core to the voice. The the second thing is the scale of Wagner. There's a lot there is a lot of noise, the orchestra is big, and so a bass voice like mine singing higher in his voice uh
John Tomlinson
never has a a problem with volume.
John Tomlinson
The the danger for a base, of course, is
Presenter
Just to give it too much wealth.
John Tomlinson
Give it to
John Tomlinson
You stick a bit too much well, but also that the high notes could prove too much.
Presenter
You you'd always played the the classic Wagner basses, hadn't you? Hunding and Hagen and so on.
John Tomlinson
I'm doing hog.
Presenter
Who suddenly suggested to you that you should do Voton?
John Tomlinson
Well, I think it was it was a combination of uh
John Tomlinson
Mainly Daniel Baremboim, I think, wanted a new Voltan, he wanted a bass Voltan.
Presenter
But how did you feel in that moment when the call came? Because I mean it it it is a career breaker, isn't it? It is, well I don't know. You don't know whether you can do it until you do it, and if you don't do it well.
John Tomlinson
It is well I don't know.
Presenter
You're done for it.
John Tomlinson
Yes. I talked to Daniel on the telephone the first time and my first reaction was you should phone James Morris, who's a a very good American
John Tomlinson
bass who sings Voltan, who I'd heard when I'd been doing the bass parts in America. But Daniel persisted, he wanted to
John Tomlinson
hear me uh do it and so I I I learned Act Three of Valkure for him and and we had a session together and uh it went on from there.
Presenter
How long did it take you to learn in Toto?
John Tomlinson
Well, with these big roles, it's better to learn them
John Tomlinson
Slowly and patiently, uh you start off with a text.
John Tomlinson
Then you move on to the the music and you the harmonic structure and so on. Uh the slower the better, really. And in the case of Woltan, I suppose, uh, probably a couple of years.
Presenter
Really that long?
John Tomlinson
I remember beginning in the spring of eighty six and my first performances were in the summer of'88.
Presenter
And how many times have you played him now?
John Tomlinson
Well, in in Bayreuth alone, I think uh
John Tomlinson
You know, I I've broken the records there. I've done nine years as Vortan, which I think is getting on for thirty rings, I think, or twenty odd complete ring cycles over the nine years.
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
And you're not fed up with him yet?
John Tomlinson
Not remotely. No, there's uh
John Tomlinson
There's no question of that.
Presenter
Tell me about your second record.
John Tomlinson
Um it's really going back to Oswald Twistle days.
John Tomlinson
We were a very much a music loving family.
John Tomlinson
There was a piano there in the sitting room, and everybody played and everybody sang.
John Tomlinson
But w we were not particularly into listening to records until perhaps I was seven or eight and and we actually got a record player and I think one of my older brothers bought this record of the two Oustrachs, David and Igor, father and son, playing the Bach double violin concerto. And so this this takes me back
John Tomlinson
To the fifties.
Presenter
David and Igor Oustrach playing part of Bach's double violin concerto in D minor with the Leipzig Gevandhaus Orchestra and the Berlin State conducted by Frantz Konvichny.
Presenter
What sort of thing did you sing around the piano, then, with your aunties and uncles, and your mum and dad in Oswald Twistle?
John Tomlinson
Oh well we should say. Yes, it certainly was. I suppose lots of Handel in particular, the great oratorios, you know, Judas Maccabeus, Israel in Egypt, and of course Messiah.
Presenter
Lancashire cotton tom, I should say.
John Tomlinson
you know, relatives would come round and perhaps a couple will play piano duets, my brother and my auntie, for instance. Uh
John Tomlinson
My uncle was the conductor of the Accrington Mill Voice Choir, and he was an organist as well.
Presenter
So it was a house full of music. I mean the the desire to sing was strong is the point, isn't it?
John Tomlinson
Yes, it was a very almost sort of physical thing, a very practical thing. You know, we didn't have I I don't think we were pretentious to achieve great things. There were no pretensions of
John Tomlinson
of grandeur there. It was a physical thing. You just wanted to open your lungs and and sing. And that's what we did every Sunday in the chapel, you know. I remember being in the choir there. Uh one would literally it was a it was a physical experience.
Presenter
Do you remember the moment when your voice broke?
John Tomlinson
Well, it didn't bro it didn't break suddenly. I remember w when I was younger uh I was a boy soprano, but I also had a tenor voice. You know, boys have these two voices really. They they have a falsetto voice which developed becomes what we know as the the the treble, you know, the cathedral sound. And there's the chest voice, which you tend to hear more on the continent actually. The boy who sounds
John Tomlinson
Really like a little tenor.
John Tomlinson
And so I I had these two voices.
John Tomlinson
And then slowly
John Tomlinson
I think, you know, my voice changed, and I ended up when I was fifteen or sixteen with this.
John Tomlinson
dark, sort of huge
John Tomlinson
bass voice, which I really didn't know what to do with, which almost
John Tomlinson
It was it was half embarrassment, but half a source of great pride, you know, because uh it was it was I suppose in a woman my identity.
Presenter
And did you have any idea of making a living out of it then, De you know, I mean, you knew you liked it, you sang with gusto, as you say, but did you think, One day I'm going to do something with this? Or was that
John Tomlinson
We did
John Tomlinson
I think that came later. I think I didn't have thoughts like that until I was uh on my engineering degree course at Manchester when I was eighteen, nineteen, twenty those those years.
John Tomlinson
Perhaps there was something of
John Tomlinson
You know, perhaps I was a little bit afraid of uh anonymity.
John Tomlinson
and of being a number in the future. Do you know what I mean? I think
Presenter
What if being a nine to five worker?
John Tomlinson
What up being a knight?
John Tomlinson
Yes, I think there was some you know, the voice was something, as I said a minute ago, identified me.
John Tomlinson
And um
John Tomlinson
I I
John Tomlinson
decided to to
John Tomlinson
Pursue it.
Presenter
Tell me about your next record.
John Tomlinson
Well, this is going back.
John Tomlinson
Again to Oswald Twistle days, it's a chorus from the Messiah by
John Tomlinson
Handle
John Tomlinson
The composers I've chosen I felt I couldn't live without.
John Tomlinson
And I suppose this is my favourite chorus from the Messiah. His yoke is easy and his burden is light.
Speaker 4
Much is going on
Speaker 4
His father, his father, is further his father, his father is fine.
Presenter
Part of the chorus His Yoke is easy, His Burden is Light, from the first part of Handel's Messiah with the English Concert and Choir conducted by Trevor Pinnock.
Presenter
So you might have been an engineer, John Tomlinson. You sacrificed a job designing a tunnel, or a possibility of a job, designing a tunnel under the Mersey to sing. Your mum and dad must have thought you were mad.
John Tomlinson
Yes, I think they did.
John Tomlinson
If you think the previous generations of the family, probably since the Industrial Revolution, had been living probably in poverty, and I think the last couple of generations had dragged themselves up a bit. My father had got himself qualified and was an engineer.
John Tomlinson
I had a d a decent job.
John Tomlinson
Security meant a lot to them, qualifications meant a lot to them.
Presenter
And you'd been a good boy until that point, hadn't you? I mean, you'd worked hard as well. You got to Manchester University. You were reading maths. You were going to be an engineer.
John Tomlinson
We're gonna
John Tomlinson
I've been quite a good boy, a bit noisy, but I've been quite good.
Presenter
So what what suddenly happened to make you change course?
John Tomlinson
It was really a a sort of obsession with the singing in my teenage years, and also I was very aware that.
John Tomlinson
My voice was was was faulty there were great gaps in the rain.
John Tomlinson
I use the word obsession. I think it was almost an obsession to to get it right and to improve it so that I could really enjoy singing, because I was so aware of the failings. There was hardly an operatic area I could sing, because they were all too high for me.
Presenter
But, you know, how did you go about it? How does a math student at Manchester University suddenly decide to sing? What did you do?
John Tomlinson
Well, I I it's quite simple. I I put a note on the notice board at the Royal College of Music saying singing lessons required.
John Tomlinson
And a man called Patrick McGwigan, who is still there in Manchester, he's the head of vocal studies there at the Manchester College, phoned up and replied to my inquiry and I began singing lessons with him. And I was with Patrick for about four years because after my degree in engineering I then went on to a course at the College of Music to study singing.
John Tomlinson
and um he taught me technically a vast amount about about the voice.
Presenter
And your parents supported you through this, did they?
John Tomlinson
Yes, they did. I think they supported me, but I think they were quite anxious, and I think they thought it was a mistake.
John Tomlinson
And I think they thought it was a case of great um
John Tomlinson
uh vanity on my part.
Presenter
Do you think it was?
John Tomlinson
There's some vanity in there, I suppose, yes.
Presenter
Next piece of music.
John Tomlinson
Well
John Tomlinson
It's one of my favourite ensembles from Mozart's music, the sextette from The Marriage of Figaro.
John Tomlinson
From Act Three
John Tomlinson
It's always a wonderful piece to sing uh on the stage because for two and a half acts
John Tomlinson
Figaro and Susannah have been struggling against all the odds to uh to get married.
John Tomlinson
Uh and then all of a sudden
John Tomlinson
Bartolo and Marcellina discover there the father and mother of Figaro, and
John Tomlinson
To cut a long story short, all the problems are solved and the the
John Tomlinson
This is a wonderful sextet of total contentment.
Speaker 4
He's hoping you're not there.
Speaker 4
A God in love and faithful in our love of singing.
Speaker 4
Babista Babesta.
John Tomlinson
Roll of my first
Speaker 4
Yeah.
Speaker 4
He caught up.
Speaker 4
Slightly.
Speaker 4
Sunday.
Speaker 4
Safety was not
Presenter
Part of the sextet from Act Three of Mozart's Marriage of Figaro, with my castaway John Tomlinson singing Figaro, with Gunther von Kahnen, Andrea Schmidt, Richard Brunner, Phyllis Panchella, and Joan Rogers, and the Berlin Philharmonic conducted by Daniel Barenboim.
Presenter
Do you John, like a lot of professional singers, think of your voice as as the voice, you know, something separate from yourself, as it were, which you you look after and nurture and train, but at the end of the day you kind of hang it up on its professional peg and until you want it next?
John Tomlinson
Um I d well, I think of the voice really as as an instrument. It's part of me, of course. But you have to have respect for it, you have to train it, you have to
John Tomlinson
exercise it, you have to take care of it. Not to an not to a
John Tomlinson
Neurotic
John Tomlinson
Degree
John Tomlinson
Uh but y y you you neglect it at your peril, because if you neglect it it it won't serve you adequately.
Presenter
You've got to get it back up to speed again if you use it.
John Tomlinson
Yeah.
Presenter
So how much do you practise every day?
John Tomlinson
Well, it varies. Uh if if I'm singing a l a long Wagner part, that you really have to train up to those performances and in the days preceding that I sing a lot. I mean the th the day before I'm easy to sing a performance I will sing at home the whole part. I will sing it properly, not a hundred percent, but I'll really sing it so that the following day
John Tomlinson
The muscles will be really sort of toned up. But of course, at other times of the year, one has a holiday, you have to rest.
Speaker 4
Hmm.
John Tomlinson
And um
John Tomlinson
Perhaps in a month's holiday, in the middle of that month, you have a couple of weeks without singing at all.
Presenter
But as you say, you are like an athlete. You are constantly in training. You're often learning one opera while you're performing another. I mean, as you say, it took you two years or more to learn Votan, so obviously that was going on all of the time.
John Tomlinson
Yes, I need to.
John Tomlinson
Photons are obviously.
Presenter
Um
Presenter
You know, it it's a lot to do. Wasn't there a time when you actually learned the wrong opera and arrived somewhere to the other side?
John Tomlinson
How did you find out about that? Yes, I went to Lisbon once to sing Farraone in a performance of Mo of Moses by Rossini.
John Tomlinson
all prepared with the the part. This was about nineteen eighty two.
John Tomlinson
Only to find, along with a tenor, a man called Rockwell Blake from America, had the had the same problem that I did, that we had basically learnt the wrong opera, because Rossini had written two operas, both called Mosé. Well, actually one was called Mosé, the other one Mose in Egito, Moses in Egypt. They were doing Moses in Egypt, and we had learnt Moses.
Presenter
What did you do? I mean, how long was there to go before the purpose of the
John Tomlinson
I don't know.
John Tomlinson
There was a week, a very short rehearsal period, as is often the case in in some of these places, and uh I remember waking up the morning after I'd I'd realized the situation and thought, Oh, thank God that's that nightmare again
John Tomlinson
Thank God that wasn't true. Oh, my God, it is true
Presenter
Black code number five.
John Tomlinson
Well, this is
John Tomlinson
This is the beginning of Act Two of Wagner's Guttedemmerung, and I choose this because uh it's going back again in time to nineteen sixty eight when I was at college in Manchester. I didn't have a grant in that first year.
John Tomlinson
And so I went to the Scottish Opera Chorus they had been round auditioning and I got in.
John Tomlinson
and I went up there to earn some money.
John Tomlinson
and it was my first encounter with Wagner's music.
John Tomlinson
And I was absolutely stunned. I found this music
John Tomlinson
Absolutely magnificent.
Presenter
The beginning of the prelude to Act Two of Wagner's Goethe Demmerung with the Bavarian Radio Symphony Orchestra conducted by Bernard Heiting.
Presenter
What kind of audiences do you like, John? Um do you prefer the kind of committed ones who will travel to to Bayreuth for three days, or will you sing to anybody who'll listen?
John Tomlinson
Well, I suppose I'll sing to anybody who'll listen. But audiences do vary. Uh you're quite right. The Bayreuth audience it's a festival audience. People go there usually for a week or for several days.
John Tomlinson
They're thinking only of the music. They're there because of of of Wagner, because of the work, which is wonderful, and you notice that. There's a rapt attention usually during the performance.
Presenter
But what about when you were in at at the Royal Opera House in ninety three, in that very controversial um Wagner production where there were kind of Ford Cortinas and
John Tomlinson
I mean you
Presenter
I mean, the audience was not happy, was it?
John Tomlinson
No, I suppose you can't please all the people all the time. I suppose in the opera world we have there's almost two types of well, at a minimum there's two types of audience.
John Tomlinson
There there's the audience who like
John Tomlinson
real music drama. They're almost really a theatrical audience.
John Tomlinson
You know, the English National Opera at its best caters for that audience.
John Tomlinson
The people who appreciate theatre and music theatre and music drama. And then there's another type of audience which.
John Tomlinson
goes to the goes to the opera house more to enjoy a warm bath of music, and not particularly to get involved.
John Tomlinson
You might call them the Canary Fanciers.
John Tomlinson
You just
Presenter
You disapprove of them, do you?
John Tomlinson
Well, the word canary fancing is not a particularly, you know, it's a pejorative term.
Presenter
A pejorative term.
Presenter
But they want to hear the familiar stuff done in the traditional way, is what you mean, yeah?
John Tomlinson
Yes, possibly. And and it's the singing and the music which is dominant.
Presenter
Oh.
John Tomlinson
In their mind.
Presenter
And but you think it's better if audiences are more tested, do you?
John Tomlinson
I think per personally
John Tomlinson
I wouldn't complain about any uh anybody who comes to the opera house for for any reason really, but I think for o for my own view as a as an artist
John Tomlinson
Is I suppose I feel like I'm a singing actor, basically. I was going to say.
Presenter
I was going to say, I mean, isn't it the truth that there are two types of opera singer as well? Uh one who is, as you say, the actor which you choose to be, others who just go on stage and sing very beautifully?
John Tomlinson
Yes, I I wouldn't use the word just because I think going on stage to sing very beautifully is not is is not easy.
Presenter
I take your point, but go on stage, sing beautifully, but aren't necessarily thinking about acting. In fact, some of them can't act, frankly, can they?
John Tomlinson
It's very hard to have everything uh as an opera singer. I if i if if you're a great actor and a great singer and a great musician.
John Tomlinson
If you have the nerve for the job.
John Tomlinson
If you have the memory, if you have all those the reliability, if you have the health, if you have all those things, you're a very lucky person.
Presenter
Record number six.
John Tomlinson
Another composer that I
John Tomlinson
I don't think I could live easily without is Giuseppe Verdi.
John Tomlinson
And this is uh an excerpt from Rigoletto, Act One, Scene Two, and an excerpt I've always loved the father-daughter duet between Rigoletto and Gilda.
John Tomlinson
Oh, it's me.
Speaker 4
Where is the spirit of Remagitan for him?
John Tomlinson
Yeah.
Speaker 4
Where's my mom and a failure? We wanna see you.
Speaker 4
I can't for record
Presenter
Robert Merrill and Anna Moffo as Rigoletto and Gilda singing part of their duet from Act One of Verdi's Opera with the RCA Italiana Opera Orchestra conducted by Sir George Schulte.
Presenter
You've done it all and gone on doing it all, John Tomlinson, from performing in the big international opera houses to Opera North here in Leeds and ENO in London. What are the main differences between those two ends of the operatic performing spectrum?
John Tomlinson
Well, I think there are huge differences really. Uh I suppose it
John Tomlinson
In reference to our previous discussion about uh music drama versus pure singing.
John Tomlinson
in a in a way that encapsulates the difference. You know, let's say at the Coliseum,
John Tomlinson
At its best one is talking about music drama, you know, in English, hopefully so people can understand, immediately. So it's it's really like an extension of straight theatre with the added dimension of music.
Presenter
With
John Tomlinson
which is such a powerful expression of the emotions involved.
Presenter
But would you also get more rehearsal with something like that, with the with the you know?
John Tomlinson
It it varies
John Tomlinson
Enormously. One sometimes I go to to Vienna to do a performance and I may have half an hour's rehearsal.
Presenter
Or sing a duet with somebody you haven't met before.
John Tomlinson
That that happens quite a lot.
Presenter
Does it?
John Tomlinson
It would never
Presenter
It would never, ever happen, would it, in in Leeds or at the Coliseum?
John Tomlinson
No, it wouldn't. I mean there one might one could even have uh problems at the other end of the spectrum uh in in having rehearsal periods which were too long.
Presenter
But conversely, there there's a a total difference presumably in the fees that you receive.
John Tomlinson
Yes, I I receive a lot less. Let's say the difference between Opera North and Vienna may may be one is a third perha perhaps of the other, or a quarter or something, yes.
Presenter
Recool.
Presenter
Hmm.
Presenter
And but have you got to the point now where the money doesn't matter, you just go and sing where you want to sing?
John Tomlinson
I've I've tried to work on that basis for
John Tomlinson
perhaps the last ten years, uh to do
John Tomlinson
Really?
John Tomlinson
work that I believe in.
John Tomlinson
and which I enjoy doing.
Presenter
Next record.
John Tomlinson
Well, this is uh this will come as a surprise to many people. It's uh it's a pop song. It's from the police. It's one of our last tracks.
John Tomlinson
The synchronicity two.
John Tomlinson
And I suppose for
John Tomlinson
For us in the post war generation,
John Tomlinson
You know, pop music has been our sort of folk music.
Speaker 4
Under Supervisor Family Morning!
Speaker 4
The mother screaming
Speaker 4
Love this high up
Speaker 4
Uh
Presenter
The police and synchronicity too. That'll shock your fans choosing that.
John Tomlinson
I suppose you start off choosing eight records, you know, and you think I'll have eight sublime moments from from the whole world of music.
John Tomlinson
Uh but
John Tomlinson
Quickly you realize that
John Tomlinson
You know, eight sublime moments on your desert island will probably drive you completely bonkers.
Presenter
You need some light and shade.
John Tomlinson
You need light and shade, you need contrast, you need and this is that song's an aggressive song, isn't it? It's full of frustration and sort of anger.
John Tomlinson
Yeah.
Presenter
It'll get you up in the morning.
John Tomlinson
It certainly would. It'd get me sort of uh running along the sand and uh sawing logs for for my log well, except you won't give me a saw, will you, I don't think.
Presenter
Yeah.
Speaker 4
No.
John Tomlinson
Uh
John Tomlinson
Also it it
John Tomlinson
It shows what I've come away from, if you imagine me there on this desert island.
John Tomlinson
Uh what we've just heard is about
John Tomlinson
Modern Europe, isn't it?
John Tomlinson
with a modern industrial society. So
Presenter
Everything you've left behind.
John Tomlinson
Yes, perhaps part of me will be glad, you know.
Presenter
Will you be glad to go there to this island?
John Tomlinson
No, I would I I would
John Tomlinson
I'll be terrified.
Presenter
Would you?
John Tomlinson
Of of the loneliness, I think.
Presenter
But you sing to keep your Becker up, and you?
John Tomlinson
I suppose I would sing every day, probably yes, to keep my feet on the ground.
Presenter
Last record.
John Tomlinson
Well, this is a sublime moment. Uh
John Tomlinson
It's from Act Three of the Maistersinger.
John Tomlinson
This is a little bit uh similar I suppo I suppose to the sec step from Figueroa.
John Tomlinson
Um
John Tomlinson
There's been a lot of strife and a lot of struggle.
John Tomlinson
against all the odds for the first again, for the first two and a half acts of the piece.
John Tomlinson
And then everything is solved?
John Tomlinson
And then comes this this quintet which is has a a profound joy.
Presenter
Part of the quintet from Act three of Wagner's De Meistersinger, with character Matthew as Eva, Jose van Damme as Zach, Ben Heppner as Walter, Herbert Lippert as David, and Iris Vermilion as Magdalena, with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra conducted by Sir George Schulte. A truly sublime moment to end on, really.
John Tomlinson
Quite a contrast with what came before.
Presenter
With synchronicity, too, yeah. If you could only take one of the eight, though, which would it be?
John Tomlinson
I think I might take the Bach, the double violin concerto.
Presenter
Thank you.
Presenter
What about your book as well as the Bible and Shakespeare?
John Tomlinson
What I would like is a a book of the flora and fauna of a tropical desert island.
John Tomlinson
so that I could spend all my time deeply involved in what was around me on the island.
Presenter
And what about your luxury?
John Tomlinson
I thought first of a microscope or a telescope, but then I thought perhaps a box of lenses which has happened to end up on the beach, you know, from the shipwreck.
John Tomlinson
And with this box of lenses, I could concoct my own microscope and my own telescope, and I could.
John Tomlinson
gaze endlessly at the skies or or
John Tomlinson
Observe leaves and insects.
Presenter
John Tomlinson, thank you very much indeed for letting us hear your Desert Island discs.
Speaker 2
You've been listening to a podcast from the Desert Island Discs Archive. For more podcasts please visit bbc.co dot uk slash radio four.