Tuning in…
Tuning in…
Desert Island Discs
Presented by Sue Lawley
A priest who founded the Samaritans, a telephone helpline for people in despair.
Eight records
Ich bin der Welt abhanden gekommen
The world has let go of me. It hasn't heard from me for a long time. It maybe thinks I'm dead. I don't care if it does.
Piano Concerto No. 2 in C minor, Op. 18 - II. Adagio sostenuto
Sergei Rachmaninoff, Philadelphia Orchestra, Leopold Stokowski
I don't know of anything which expresses yearning better. The second movement of Rachmaninoff's second concerto. I find it almost unbearable to listen to.
Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom, Op. 31 (excerpt)
Orthodox Liturgy Choir of Essen, Carl Linker
I think I will settle for my other favourite church, the Russian Orthodox Church.
Dulcis AmorFavourite
Anne Mackay, European Community Chamber Orchestra, Ivan Ortlin
I will also yearn for human love of various kinds. And I can't think of any more beautiful expression of that than by another of my favourite composers, Handel.
Piano Trio No. 1 in D minor, Op. 49 - II. Andante con moto tranquillo
Alfred Cortot, Jacques Thibaud, Pablo Casals
I enjoy a piano trio because I'm not a very good musician and I can listen to three parts, but more gets me a bit defeated. My favourite piano trio is by my late friend Andrei Tchaikovsky ... but since it hasn't been recorded I've substituted Mendelssohn's trio.
Symphonie sur un chant montagnard français, Op. 25 - II. (movement)
Jean-Marie Darré, Lamoureux Orchestra, Albert Wolff
It wouldn't be me if I didn't want to do something for the underdog. ... I remember one [Vincent d'Indy] who gave me great pleasure when I was at Oxford.
English Suite No. 2 in A minor, BWV 807 - I. Prélude
Let's have the other side of Bach, the brilliant Bach rather than the wonderfully melodious one.
Piano Concerto in G major, M. 83 - II. Adagio assai
Martha Argerich, London Symphony Orchestra, Claudio Abbado
I'd like something to put me nicely to sleep at the end of the day, and I can think of nothing better than the second movement of Ravel's piano concerto.
The keepsakes
The book
The New Oxford Book of English Verse
Helen Gardner
I do like reading some things over and over again, but um well, if I'm only allowed A one-volume book. I think it will have to be the Oxford. Um The New Oxford. A book of English verse, but I'm afraid that in a year I will know it off by heart.
The luxury
own bathroom with video player
What I want is my own bathroom. Run by solar power, of course. My own bathroom with lashings of hot and cold water with a me-sized bath, slightly modified by having the video player transferred from the foot of my bed to the foot of my bath, moisture-proofed, of course, so that I can wallow in a hot bath or a cold bath if it's a hot day, and watch videos such as wildlife, such as those marvellous meercats.
In conversation
Presenter asks
Did you have any concept, when you established that first emergency telephone line nearly forty years ago, of the response and the repercussions it would have, or were you just doing it and seeing what happened?
I was doing it wrongly at the beginning. ... I had discovered that something that wasn't in the textbook, that was being done by the volunteers who'd gathered round me, with no qualifications but wonderful human qualities, was even better than my counselling. It's a listening therapy which I named befriending.
Presenter asks
The idea had its origin, didn't it, in an event which had taken place in your life in the early years as a parson?
Eighteen years, in fact, before the start of the Samaritans, my very first job as a parson. ... I was ordained deacon in Lincoln Minster ... The child had committed suicide. ... she was desperate because she began bleeding between her legs. So I said, Little girl, I never knew you, but you've changed my life. I shall teach children about sex. Even if I'm called a dirty old man at the age of twenty-four.
The recording
Timestamps play the recording from that turn
Speaker 2
Hello, I'm Kirsty Young, and this is a podcast from the Desert Island Discs Archive. For rights reasons, we've had to shorten the music.
Speaker 2
The programme was originally broadcast in nineteen ninety two, and the presenter was Sue Lawley.
Presenter
My Castaway this week is a priest. Ordained in nineteen thirty five, he found himself appalled at the ignorance of many young people about sexual matters, and began counselling sessions in the parishes where he worked.
Presenter
His concern for the young also took him into journalism, on the one hand writing about sex for the popular press, on the other becoming one of the founder writers of the Eagle Comic.
Presenter
But it was in the church of S. Stephen Walbrook in the City of London that his life's work really began. It was there, in nineteen fifty three, that he opened a telephone helpline for people in despair. He's the founder of the Samaritans, Chad
Presenter
Did you have any concept, Chad, when you established that first emergency telephone line nearly forty years ago now?
Presenter
of the response and the repercussions that it would have, or were you just
Presenter
doing it and seeing what happened.
Chad Varah
I was doing it wrongly at the beginning.
Chad Varah
I was offering my counselling because I didn't know any better.
Chad Varah
There wasn't anything else except either counselling or psychiatry or psychotherapy.
Chad Varah
and I wasn't competent to do anything except the counselling.
Chad Varah
But three months later.
Chad Varah
I had discovered that something that wasn't in the textbook, that was being done by the volunteers who'd gathered round me,
Chad Varah
with no qualifications but wonderful human qualities, was even better than my counselling.
Chad Varah
It's a listening therapy which I named befriending.
Chad Varah
And this is now accepted by other organizations besides us who say that so-and-so needs to be befriended.
Presenter
But there's there's something rather mystical uh attached to this story of how you set it up, isn't there? Because you had, if you like, a couple of signs that it was meant to be.
Presenter
Not not least the the telephone number itself, which was man nine thousand.
Chad Varah
You see, when I had this idea of setting up
Chad Varah
A sort of nine-nine nine for potential suicides.
Chad Varah
I thought I ought to have a telephone number which is easy to remember.
Chad Varah
and which resembles nine nine nine.
Chad Varah
What about nine thousand as a sort of nine nine nine for thousands of people?
Chad Varah
I knew the exchange would be MAN for Mansion House, so I went into the vestry which was being restored after bomb damage.
Chad Varah
Asked the workmen if the phone was there and working, and they said yes.
Chad Varah
and they dug it out for me. It was all covered with dust, and I rang the operator and asked could it be changed to man nine thousand.
Chad Varah
Well, it turned out it was man nine thousand, so
Chad Varah
I said to God, this is getting eerie. Stop it.
Presenter
I'm sure that an awful lot of people who who ring the Samaritans do so because they feel they're on their kind of desert island, if you like, that they haven't got a friend, that they can't cope, that they're all alone and therefore in despair. Do you think you would feel like that, completely on your own, thousands of miles from anywhere, no one to turn to?
Chad Varah
I don't think so, because I have been a fairly alone person, not feeling lonely.
Chad Varah
All my life.
Presenter
What's the first record you put on your wind up grammar phone that's waiting for you?
Chad Varah
Well, it is in fact about being a castaway.
Chad Varah
It's uh
Chad Varah
Mahler Zich binder Welt ab handenger commen.
Chad Varah
which means the world has let go of me.
Chad Varah
It hasn't heard from me for a long time. It maybe thinks I'm dead. I don't care if it does.
Chad Varah
And goes on thence I live long in my heaven, in my song.
Speaker 4
Fearish songs feel at sight of God.
Presenter
Alfred Pearl singing part of Mahler's Ichbinder Welt with the Vienna State Opera Orchestra conducted by Felix Prohaska.
Presenter
We were talking, Chadvarra, about the coincidences that occurred and made you feel that you'd been meant to set up the Samaritans. But the idea had its origin, didn't it, in an event which had taken place in your life in the early years as a parson?
Chad Varah
Eighteen years, in fact, before the start of the Samaritans, my very first job as a parson.
Chad Varah
I was ordained deacon in Lincoln Minster.
Chad Varah
In nineteen thirty five
Chad Varah
Went to my parish in Lincoln, Saint Giles, new housing estate.
Chad Varah
My vicar was ill in bed with flu.
Chad Varah
His wife said, Can you get down rather smartly to St. Peter and Eastgate?
Chad Varah
Churchyard
Chad Varah
And there's a funeral.
Chad Varah
So I got on my bike and went down.
Chad Varah
saw that the coffin was small.
Chad Varah
So took the order for the burial of a child. I'd never done a funeral before, but of course I knew how.
Chad Varah
And
Chad Varah
leading the coffin in pouring rain across a plowed field
Chad Varah
uh with the little undertaker by my side.
Chad Varah
He told me the child had committed suicide.
Chad Varah
I was shattered.
Chad Varah
I made the interment as quick as I could so that people could get back into the cars out of the rain.
Chad Varah
And then I stood at the end of the grave.
Chad Varah
remembering what the undertaker had said,
Chad Varah
that she had attended the same school as his daughter, and confided in his daughter.
Chad Varah
but she was desperate because she began bleeding between her legs.
Chad Varah
So I said, Little girl, I never knew you, but you've changed my life.
Chad Varah
I shall teach children about sex.
Chad Varah
Even if I'm called a dirty old man at the age of twenty-four.
Presenter
Sh she thought, did she, that something was terrib she had some terrible disease.
Chad Varah
Must have done.
Presenter
So you made it your life's business.
Chad Varah
That very evening in my church youth club I found an opportunity.
Chad Varah
to give some instruction.
Chad Varah
And J
Chad Varah
It became
Chad Varah
A regular thing.
Chad Varah
just before refreshments, that everybody would gather round and bring their questions, which at first were always about sex, because in nineteen thirty five no adult would ever give a child a straight answer.
Chad Varah
Record number two. Well, you asked me whether I would be lonely.
Chad Varah
Um
Chad Varah
Not for a long time, but then I would
Chad Varah
Begin
Chad Varah
to feel a certain yearning.
Chad Varah
And I don't know of anything which expresses yearning.
Chad Varah
Better.
Chad Varah
Then
Chad Varah
The second movement of Rachmaninoff's second concerto.
Chad Varah
It it term
Chad Varah
I find it almost unbearable to listen to.
Presenter
Part of the second movement of Rachmaninoff's concerto number two in C minor, played by Rachmaninoff himself with the Philadelphia Orchestra, conducted by Leopold Stachovsky. We were talking about your permissive attitude towards sex in in those early years. What do you think it was in your life that had prepared you to be the the the preacher of such a permissive message? You were born, what, shortly before the outbreak of the First World War. Your father was the local vicar in Lincolnshire, and your upbringing, by all accounts, was really rather proper.
Chad Varah
Big ones.
Chad Varah
Very puritanical indeed. Sex was never spoken about. Mostly I owe it to being a scientist.
Chad Varah
Uh from
Chad Varah
My very earliest days, I didn't accept what other people said I wanted to test for myself.
Chad Varah
And so you couldn't fool me.
Chad Varah
With um stories about how if you masturbated everybody would know.
Chad Varah
Because I said to myself
Chad Varah
Well, I don't know, and I'm a lot cleverer and more perceptive than they are.
Presenter
But you don't know who does and who doesn't.
Chad Varah
So if I can't tell, nobody can tell about me, and I wouldn't care if they did.
Presenter
And you were very determined not to follow your father into the church, weren't you?
Chad Varah
Yes, very determined indeed, though I realize now that I owe an enormous amount to my father for.
Chad Varah
Having been one who had
Chad Varah
A sort of aristocratic disdain of what people thought.
Chad Varah
Um
Chad Varah
He wasn't at all concerned with what people thought. What he thought, he said. And I was often embarrassed as a child because he said things other people only thought.
Chad Varah
Uh but now I admire him for it and I think I do it myself.
Presenter
And are you now looking back on it all pleased and glad that you did follow him into the church? Or
Presenter
Is there part of you that will always feel that you were
Presenter
Very slightly press ganged into it.
Chad Varah
Well, I was press ganged into it by dear old Bishop Hine. But uh you asked me, do I now regret it? No.
Chad Varah
Um
Chad Varah
You can't regret something which has had such.
Chad Varah
Um
Chad Varah
Rewarding consequences.
Chad Varah
I have in fact made my ministry what I wanted it to be.
Chad Varah
You know, ministering to individuals or couples, and not so much.
Chad Varah
To masses of of people. I don't think I used to preach very well.
Presenter
So much so that you almost prefer to be called a councillor than a than a vicar, don't you?
Chad Varah
Oh, I don't know. Um
Chad Varah
I think
Chad Varah
I think I would describe myself
Chad Varah
as a sex therapist. But um
Chad Varah
But I wouldn't repudiate my Christian ministry at all and
Chad Varah
Um
Chad Varah
Well, nothing means.
Chad Varah
much more to me than my weekly sung Eucharist.
Chad Varah
at St Stephen Walbrook on a Thursday.
Presenter
Shall we have record number three?
Chad Varah
I should, of course, on my desert island, remember those Thursday Eucharists with my own choir.
Chad Varah
uh Polyphony of London, singing, for instance, Grant us thy peace from Birds Mass for Four Voices in English.
Chad Varah
But unfortunately Polyphony hasn't recorded it, and the people who have do it in Latin.
Chad Varah
So I think
Chad Varah
I will settle for
Chad Varah
My
Chad Varah
Other favourite church
Chad Varah
The Russian Orthodox Church, with which I've had many connections over the years.
Chad Varah
And take advantage of the fact that the Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom.
Chad Varah
Uh one of them has been written by Rachmaninoff.
Chad Varah
Side-like
Chad Varah
The Beginning of the Liturgy of Saint John Chrysostom
Speaker 4
Vlagoslovi Vladiko Vlagoslovieno charsto oca y sina is yatagodukha.
Chad Varah
Yeah, no
Speaker 4
Nenye Priš noy vovie kivie ko
Speaker 4
Osvishne Miris Pasini Dushna Shik Gospodu Pomo Limseo
Presenter
Part of Rachmaninoff's Liturgy of St. John Chrysostom, sung by the Orthodox Liturgy Choir of Essen, conducted by Carl Linker. Now, apart from being a a very busy parson in those post-war years, uh you were in Blackburn during and after the war, I think, and then you moved to Battersea in South London. You were also writing strip cartoons. Now, how on earth did you get into that?
Chad Varah
You move
Chad Varah
Whilst I was in Blackburn, I was, amongst other things, editor of the Diocesan magazine, and I had the idea of syndicating articles. So I called a conference of diocesan editors, and we formed a society called Interim on the way to a society for Christian Publicity. And the only non-diocesan editor I invited was Marcus Morris, and he had this idea that there should be an answer to the dreadful horror comics that were produced for American GIs, adults.
Presenter
So did he invent Dandare?
Presenter
Not exact.
Chad Varah
The idea of a space
Chad Varah
story, space fiction story, but it was the wonderful artist he discovered, Frank Hampson, who actually created Dan Dare.
Chad Varah
And
Chad Varah
All the
Chad Varah
Science fiction stories, except one.
Chad Varah
Well
Chad Varah
Scripted and drawn by Dand by Frank Hampson. The one that wasn't was by me. It was called Marooned on Mercury.
Chad Varah
But I wrote the back page.
Chad Varah
Stories for Eagle
Presenter
You also started writing for picture posts, articles on sex and the sort of permissive teaching that you'd begun in the church.
Chad Varah
Yeah.
Presenter
Again, it must have created quite a stir in Battersea. Here's their vicar who writes stories for strip cartoons and what's more sex articles.
Chad Varah
I had only accepted the living in Battersea on condition that I could do as I liked.
Presenter
And indeed you did. Let's have your next record.
Chad Varah
Well, I can freely confess that I won't only yearn for my uh Thursday Eucharist, I will also yearn for human love of various kinds. And I can't think of any more beautiful expression of that than by another of my favourite composers, Handel.
Chad Varah
Uh in his Sileti Venti in Latin.
Chad Varah
comes the wonderful Dulcis Amor, Sweet Love, sung by Anne Mackay, my favourite soprano.
Presenter
Anne Mackay singing part of the aria Dulcis Amour from Handel's Silette Venti with the European Community Chamber Orchestra conducted by Ivan Ortlin.
Presenter
So the people who started to come to you to the Samaritans, so called, in nineteen fifty three, Chad, needed befriending. What were their most common problems in those days?
Chad Varah
Loneliness exacerbated any problem they had.
Chad Varah
Um
Chad Varah
And
Chad Varah
A thousand and one problems produce
Chad Varah
Only one or two results depression or anxiety.
Chad Varah
Or the two together?
Chad Varah
So you don't, in order to befriend them, have to be an expert on a thousand and one problems. You have to be an expert on anxiety and depression and loneliness.
Presenter
But I would presume that the decriminalization, for example, of homosexuality since then or the the Abortion Act.
Presenter
Um two things m which must have done much to relieve the kinds of problems, to to solve, resolve the kinds of problems that were being brought to you then.
Chad Varah
Absolutely. I can't think of two better examples than the two you've mentioned. In the old days, the bad old days, we used to have so many homosexuals, male homosexuals chiefly, because female was never against the law, driven to suicide by blackmail and other threats, and pregnant girls driven to suicide because they couldn't obtain an abortion.
Presenter
And do as many people commit suicide these days as did in your early days?
Chad Varah
The wonderful thing is that from nineteen sixty three, when we became nationwide, though not as widespread as now, to nineteen seventy seven, eight,
Chad Varah
The suicide rate of England and Wales dropped by one third, the only country in the world to have a significant drop, the only country in the world to be blanketed by Samaritans.
Chad Varah
Since then, I'm sorry to have to tell you the bad news is that because we are understaffed, I think that's the chief reason.
Chad Varah
The rate has leveled off and even began to rise again.
Chad Varah
We're about eleven thousand short.
Chad Varah
of volunteers in this country
Chad Varah
And we've got twenty two thousand, we need thirty three thousand or more.
Presenter
Next piece of music.
Chad Varah
I'd like to be
Chad Varah
Okay.
Chad Varah
self-indulgent in just choosing
Chad Varah
A trio
Chad Varah
Uh because I enjoy it.
Chad Varah
I enjoy a piano trio because I'm not a a very good musician and I can listen to three parts, but more gets me a bit defeated. My favourite piano trio is by my late friend Andrei Tchaikovsky, who died of cancer at an early age and I had to conduct his cremation.
Chad Varah
and his trio noturno was played
Chad Varah
world premiere at that service.
Chad Varah
But since it hasn't been recorded I've substituted
Chad Varah
Mendelssohn's trio.
Chad Varah
Top forty-nine in D minor by those wonderful uh performers Corteau, Thibault and Casals.
Presenter
Corto, tibo, and casals playing part of the second movement of Mendelssohn's trio for piano, violin, and cello, number one, in D minor, opus forty nine.
Presenter
What do you look for in a volunteer, Chad? What are the essential qualities of a Good Samaritan?
Chad Varah
I think many volunteers would be surprised to hear me say the one word answer, because we think of humility as a Christian virtue.
Chad Varah
But it isn't exclusively Christian. We find this humility that allows you to say.
Chad Varah
Um
Chad Varah
This person before me.
Chad Varah
is in a mess, and I'm not, or not too much, to be able to help.
Chad Varah
This isn't because I'm superior, but because I've been more fortunate.
Chad Varah
So there is no superiority at all.
Chad Varah
to the person who is
Chad Varah
In a mess.
Chad Varah
And
Chad Varah
Great thankfulness that one's own life is sufficiently under control to be able to give.
Chad Varah
five hours a week or whatever it is to being a Samaritan volunteer.
Presenter
But what are the the golden don'ts for the Samaritans? What what should not they do?
Chad Varah
Well, first of all, they shouldn't in any way reject or patronize or look down upon.
Chad Varah
Or judge. They shouldn't in any way.
Chad Varah
Make themselves feel important by giving advice.
Presenter
But don't people want to hear a point of view?
Chad Varah
No. In one word, no, they don't. They may politely indicate that it's your turn to have a bit of a talk now, but that's not what they really want.
Presenter
More music.
Chad Varah
Well, it wouldn't be me if I didn't want to do something for the underdog. And so in selecting my discs I couldn't but be aware that eight
Chad Varah
with somebody like me are bound to be well-known composers.
Chad Varah
But look at all the thousands of composers whose works are never heard, who seem to have been forgotten.
Chad Varah
I remember one who gave me great pleasure when I was at Oxford.
Chad Varah
Uh
Chad Varah
and who is now pretty well forgotten, Vincent d'Andy.
Chad Varah
Um
Chad Varah
Who
Chad Varah
died at the age of eighty when I was at at Oxford.
Chad Varah
And who wrote
Chad Varah
A symphony for piano and orchestra.
Chad Varah
Uh
Chad Varah
And
Chad Varah
I have it old seventy eight.
Chad Varah
which I first heard it on.
Chad Varah
Played by the orchestra he founded, the Lamoure Orchestra. I'd like a bit of the second movement.
Presenter
Jean Marie Darret playing part of the second movement of Vincent Dandy's Symphony for Orchestra and Piano in G major, with the L'Amoureux Orchestra of Paris conducted by Albert Wolff.
Presenter
Before you found your Christian faith at your theological college nearly fifty years ago now, you developed a belief.
Presenter
In reincarnation. Do you still believe in reincarnation to day?
Chad Varah
Oh, very strongly, more strongly than ever.
Chad Varah
Um
Chad Varah
You see
Chad Varah
When I was at Oxford,
Chad Varah
I called myself an agnostic, and I was studying natural science.
Chad Varah
And
Chad Varah
I came into contact with anthroposophists, that is, followers of Rudolf Steiner.
Chad Varah
It's a kind of Christian version of Theosophy which is Buddhist.
Chad Varah
Um
Chad Varah
And I suddenly realized when they presented the idea of reincarnation.
Chad Varah
That I didn't have to be persuaded this was something I knew deep inside me.
Chad Varah
Also I remembered my old nanny.
Chad Varah
People of our class in those days were brought up by a nanny, not by their mother, except when they were produced at a dinner party or something. And my nanny, Winnow, never told me until I was an undergraduate, visiting her
Chad Varah
in the place where she got married.
Chad Varah
That I was born knowing how to read.
Chad Varah
And
Chad Varah
She had caught me reading, and she couldn't believe it, she thought it was too eerie, and she never mentioned it to anyone, not even to me afterwards.
Presenter
At what age, do you know?
Chad Varah
Well I was in my high chair.
Chad Varah
And I remember also that when Winnow was wheeling me in my pram with my sister Audrey at the other end I must have been fifteen months w the pram was stopped by a gentleman wishing to chat up my pretty nanny.
Chad Varah
And he gave me a penny, which was a large sum in those days, and we were just by a shop. I pointed to a cane. I had the wicked idea of sticking it in the spokes of the pram and making it awkward.
Chad Varah
The point of the story is that um
Chad Varah
The cane was used as an instrument of correction in my family, and one day when I was five, I said to my father, It's my cane, bought with my penny, and I'm not going to lend it to you.
Chad Varah
And
Chad Varah
Somehow the question arose of the shop where I bought it.
Chad Varah
And
Chad Varah
A cunning expression came over my father's face, because he knew something that I wouldn't know, which was that the shop had changed hands shortly afterwards.
Chad Varah
So if I had seen the shop recently it would be a different name.
Chad Varah
Said what was the name over the shop?
Chad Varah
I said H Elgood, and his jaw dropped off, because that is what it was then.
Chad Varah
When I was fifteen months old I had read it.
Presenter
So the thesis is that at some time in a previous life you learned how to read.
Chad Varah
Proof.
Presenter
So uh in what form would would you care to be reincarnated next time?
Chad Varah
Oh, it's too early to think about that, and I haven't yet had the guidance of my guardian angel, who will doubtless uh steer me in the right direction when the time comes. Yeah. Record number seven.
Chad Varah
I had wanted.
Chad Varah
another of my favorite slow second movements with the Bach's violin and dobo concerto played by my friend Kyung Hwa Chung, but she hasn't recorded it.
Chad Varah
So
Chad Varah
Let's have the other side of Bach, the brilliant.
Chad Varah
Bach rather than the
Chad Varah
The wonderfully melodious one.
Chad Varah
with his English suite number two.
Presenter
Ivo Pogarelich playing part of the prelude of Bach's English suite number two in A minor.
Presenter
As a man who has no fear of death, who knows his own mind, who enjoys his own company, you go some way to being the perfect castaway. What would you do on your desert island all day?
Chad Varah
Read
Chad Varah
Listen to my r discs, of course.
Chad Varah
And read.
Presenter
And you would be away from the telephone. Would that be a blessing?
Chad Varah
Oh yes.
Chad Varah
I don't want to shock people. I don't really like the telephone.
Presenter
But never have.
Chad Varah
Well, a telephone call says deal with me now, now.
Presenter
Mm.
Chad Varah
Whereas a letterer is more polite, says deal with me when you have a moment.
Presenter
But you're you're retired from the Samaritans now.
Chad Varah
Yes, from day-to-day involvement.
Presenter
But do people nevertheless find their way through to you? Are there still people who say, I want and will only talk to Chadvara?
Chad Varah
Well, I don't let people insist on seeing me if I don't want to see them.
Chad Varah
The few people that I do still see are in my own specialization of sex therapy.
Presenter
Last record.
Chad Varah
Well, if the English suite of Bach gets me going at the beginning of the day, I'd like something to put me nicely to sleep at the end of the day, and I can think of nothing better than the second movement
Chad Varah
of Revelles
Chad Varah
Uh piano concerto.
Chad Varah
Which is
Chad Varah
Like a nocturne.
Chad Varah
And is the most wonderful piece of music I've ever found for going as to sleep to.
Presenter
Part of the second movement of Ravel's concerto for piano and orchestra in G major, played by Marta Agerich with the London Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Claudio.
Presenter
Well, now, if you could only take one of those eight records, Chad, which one would it be?
Chad Varah
Would have to be the one about human love.
Chad Varah
Uh and Mackay singing Dolchi Samor.
Presenter
The handle.
Chad Varah
The handle.
Presenter
And your book, you've got the Bible waiting for you, and you've got the complete works of Shakespeare as well.
Chad Varah
Well, I've read both of those.
Presenter
We can read them again.
Chad Varah
No, I have a very good memory and
Presenter
But
Chad Varah
Well, I do like reading some things over and over again, but um well, if I'm only allowed
Chad Varah
A one-volume book. I think it will have to be the Oxford.
Chad Varah
Um
Chad Varah
The New Oxford.
Chad Varah
A book of English verse, but I'm afraid that in a year I will know it off by heart.
Presenter
And your luxury.
Chad Varah
Well, now, my luxury I'm in no doubt whatever. What I want is my own bathroom.
Chad Varah
Um
Chad Varah
Run by solar power, of course. My own bathroom with lashings of hot and cold water with a me-sized bath, slightly modified by having the video player transferred from the foot of my bed to the foot of my bath, moisture-proofed, of course, so that I can wallow in a hot bath or a cold bath if it's a hot day, and watch videos such as wildlife, such as those marvellous meercats.
Presenter
Sounds like two luxuries. This this is a bath uh uh and a video recorder, yes?
Chad Varah
That's at the end of the bath. It's part of the bathroom.
Presenter
It's it's attached, is it? Well, in which case you can have it.
Chad Varah
Oh, thank you. I'm going to enjoy the desert island. You can leave me there, I think.
Presenter
Chadvara, thank you very much indeed for letting us hear your desert island discs.
Chad Varah
Thank you for having me. I've enjoyed it.
Speaker 2
You've been listening to a podcast from the Desert Islandists archive. For more podcasts, please visit bbc.co.uk slash radio four.
Presenter asks
What do you think it was in your life that had prepared you to be the preacher of such a permissive message [about sex]?
Big ones. Very puritanical indeed. Sex was never spoken about. Mostly I owe it to being a scientist. ... from my very earliest days, I didn't accept what other people said I wanted to test for myself. ... So if I can't tell, nobody can tell about me, and I wouldn't care if they did.
Presenter asks
What were their most common problems [of callers to the Samaritans] in those days?
Loneliness exacerbated any problem they had. And a thousand and one problems produce only one or two results depression or anxiety. Or the two together? So you don't, in order to befriend them, have to be an expert on a thousand and one problems. You have to be an expert on anxiety and depression and loneliness.
Presenter asks
What do you look for in a volunteer? What are the essential qualities of a Good Samaritan?
I think many volunteers would be surprised to hear me say the one word answer, because we think of humility as a Christian virtue. ... This isn't because I'm superior, but because I've been more fortunate. So there is no superiority at all. ... Great thankfulness that one's own life is sufficiently under control to be able to give five hours a week or whatever it is to being a Samaritan volunteer.
Presenter asks
If you could only take one of those eight records, which one would it be?
Would have to be the one about human love. Uh and Mackay singing Dolchi Samor. The handle.
“I said to God, this is getting eerie. Stop it.”
“Little girl, I never knew you, but you've changed my life. I shall teach children about sex. Even if I'm called a dirty old man at the age of twenty-four.”
“I have in fact made my ministry what I wanted it to be.”
“The only country in the world to have a significant drop, the only country in the world to be blanketed by Samaritans.”
“I don't really like the telephone.”