Tuning in…
Tuning in…
Desert Island Discs
Presented by Sue Lawley
Anglican Church ambassador who helped free hostages in Iran and Libya, then was held hostage in Lebanon for nearly five years.
Eight records
French Suite No. 5 in G major (part)
I like Glengould because he was a marvellous individualist. He had the courage to make his own interpretations. He wasn't afraid, and he was a bit eccentric.
I first heard this piece of music as a signature tune, to a B B C Children's Hour play. And the reason it stuck in my mind, and those signature tunes stuck in my mind, was because somehow they had the marvellous link between the feeling of the music and the mood of the play.
Beim Schlafengehen (from Four Last Songs)
Jessye Norman, Gewandhausorchester Leipzig, Kurt Masur
This is chosen simply and purely. Because it's a beautiful piece of music and no other reason.
String Quintet in C major, D. 956 (slow movement)
Lindsay String Quartet, Douglas Cummings
I can take you along with me. And one of the things that I've learned over over the years is never ever. To despise friendship.
Choir of King's College, Cambridge, English Chamber Orchestra, Philip Ledger
The reason I choose this is. In captivity. I heard in the last Christmas of captivity. The Choir of King's College, Cambridge. But they annual service of lessons and carols… And then, after my release. I found myself elected a fellow commoner. Of Trinity Hall… I'll get up and uh Just walk gently there and sit quietly in the chapel.
A lovely pure singer called Carol Kidd. I say pure, she has a lovely pure voice. And she's singing a song that's rather romantic, and I think there's a pretty strong romantic streak in me somewhere.
Song of Simeon (Nunc Dimittis) from the Orthodox Divine Liturgy
Choirs of Trinity-St. Sergius Lavra and Moscow Theological Academy
I couldn't go to my desert island without taking a memory of a church and a people I love.
SleepFavourite
Benjamin Luxon, David Willison
Ivor Gurney (words by John Fletcher)
This again is a a piece of music that's particularly moving to me. And it has many, many associations.
The keepsakes
The book
Various (Cambridge University Press)
I want something that would stretch me and that would really take some reading.
In conversation
Presenter asks
How hard is the process of rehabilitation, Terry? Is it a very difficult path to tread back to normal life?
Well, it has its difficulties. One of the things that surprise me is uh how long it's taken to get physically well again. I came out and I felt a bit groggy. And uh I went to the R A F station at Lynham for a good medical check out. And um I thought that would be over in a few weeks, but in fact it's taken several months to get physically strong again.
Presenter asks
Was that a speech, can I ask, that you had worked on, in a sense, over the years? Had you sat in your cell and thought, 'This is what I'll say when I get out'?
The recording
Timestamps play the recording from that turn
Speaker 3
Hello, I'm Kirsty Young, and this is a podcast from the Desert Island Discs Archive. For rights reasons, we've had to shorten the music.
Speaker 3
The programme was originally broadcast in nineteen ninety two, and the presenter was Sue Lawley.
Presenter
My Castaway this week is an ambassador of the Anglican Church. He became a familiar figure in Britain in the nineteen eighties when he helped negotiate the release of British hostages first in Iran and then in Libya. His tall frame and bearded face seemed to epitomise unassuming British calm in the tortuous world of Middle Eastern politics.
Presenter
But in nineteen eighty seven things changed. While trying to engineer the freedom of men held in Lebanon, he was taken hostage himself. He spent nearly five years as a prisoner, much of it in solitary confinement, and he was frequently beaten.
Presenter
He was finally released and came home at the end of last year when, though physically weaker, his courage and resilience were still there for all to see.
Presenter
He is, of course, Terry Waite.
Presenter
How hard is the process of rehabilitation, Terry? Is it a very difficult path to tread back to normal life?
Terry Waite
Well, it has its difficulties. One of the things that surprise me is uh how long it's taken to get physically well again.
Terry Waite
I came out and I felt a bit groggy.
Terry Waite
And uh I went to the R A F station at Lynham for a good medical check out.
Terry Waite
And um I thought that would be
Terry Waite
Over in a few weeks, but in fact it's taken several months to get physically strong again.
Presenter
But being in solitary confinement for so long certainly didn't seem to us when we saw you when you first arrived back on British soil at RAF Lynham to have affected your thought processes at all. You were incredibly lucid, incredibly articulate, you had a sense of humour, there was no bitterness in what you said, you thanked all the right people.
Presenter
Was that a speech, can I ask, that you had worked on, in a sense, over the years? Had you sat in your cell and thought, This is what I'll say when I get out?
Terry Waite
Well
Terry Waite
Unconsciously maybe, but not consciously. I hadn't consciously prepared a speech at all, in captivity.
Terry Waite
But I suppose running through my mind during the years of captivity there were thoughts as to what I might have to say when I came out, but it really wasn't a conscious process.
Presenter
But on working in working on it unconsciously, had you decided that you would display no bitterness and no rancor, that you would talk not of regret,
Presenter
But speak positively.
Terry Waite
When I knew that I was captured, I said there are three vows that I will take, which will help me survive.
Terry Waite
No self pity.
Terry Waite
At no regrets.
Terry Waite
And no over-sentimentality. And I s did my best to try and stick by those. I didn't always stick by them by any means. You know, they're like New Year's resolutions, you do your best.
Presenter
Let's turn to your music then. I I suspect again that you're you're one of the few people who would actually know which eight records you would need on a desert island. Did did you ever think of your desert island discs, as it were, in your
Terry Waite
Oh, frequently, because I had to play a lot of mental games, if you like, in the four years of almost four years of total isolation.
Terry Waite
I had to keep myself mentally alive.
Terry Waite
So I wrote books in my head, I wrote my
Terry Waite
Autobiography in my head.
Terry Waite
And frequently I'd play Desert Island discs to myself.
Presenter
So wha w what's the first record that you you might have played on your particular desert?
Terry Waite
Well, I'm extremely fond of the music of Bach, and I've chosen today for the first piece um
Terry Waite
Glen Gould playing part of Bach's French suite number five. And the reason I've chosen that particular piece is
Terry Waite
That
Terry Waite
You have to when you're in captivity, you have to somehow discover your own way of surviving. You have to discover your own individuality in a new way.
Terry Waite
And I like Glengould because he was a marvellous individualist. He had the courage to make his own interpretations. He wasn't afraid, and he was a bit eccentric. And sometimes when you hear him recorded, you know, you can hear him humming on the record and oh, well, it doesn't matter, it's fun. And he was such a superb musician. So he's dead now, of course. But
Terry Waite
That is a salute to him.
Terry Waite
And there's a a memory of the days when I recollected Bach.
Terry Waite
I like this piece.
Presenter
Glenn Gould playing part of Bach's French suite number five in G major.
Presenter
You were brought up i in the village of Stile, tiny little village in in Cheshire, and your father was the the village bobby on his bicycle.
Terry Waite
Mm-hmm.
Presenter
Was was he a big man like you?
Terry Waite
He was he was very tall.
Terry Waite
He was uh quite a disciplinarian, but he was uh
Terry Waite
essentially very soft hearted.
Presenter
What would have been your father's?
Presenter
Message, what sort of children did he teach you and your your sister and your brother to be?
Terry Waite
I think he had.
Terry Waite
He had a passionate concern for truth.
Terry Waite
He was a man of iron integrity. Sometimes one might, on reflection, almost say
Terry Waite
His integrity was almost too great, if you can understand what I mean. Because he'd pushed truth to the the limit, and in some ways, because he pushed it so hard, I think sometimes that made me a little afraid.
Terry Waite
And
Terry Waite
I would think that
Terry Waite
But the older I get,
Terry Waite
the more I realize how
Terry Waite
Essential in how beautiful truth is.
Terry Waite
And how
Terry Waite
He was so right in what he was trying to communicate to us, and I think effectively communicated to us.
Presenter
Some more music
Terry Waite
On record number two.
Terry Waite
It is
Terry Waite
Music of Elgar. I I I I I love for
Terry Waite
the English and indeed the the British composers. We have marvellous composers in in in these islands, Elgar being one of course.
Terry Waite
At this particular piece of music, Song of the Morning,
Terry Waite
And I'm not saying that in French because my children would laugh at me. So I'm saying song of the morning, and you can say it in French afterwards.
Terry Waite
I first heard this piece of music as a signature tune,
Terry Waite
to a B B C Children's Hour play. And the reason it stuck in my mind, and those signature tunes stuck in my mind, was because somehow they had the marvellous link between the feeling of the music and the mood of the play.
Terry Waite
And nowadays, of course, the player's long gone.
Terry Waite
But the melody remains.
Presenter
Elgar's Song of the Morning played by the Brodsky Quartet.
Presenter
Did you have any idea, Terry, a as a teenager, what you might like to do with your life? Did you feel you were cut out for anything in particular?
Terry Waite
Well, first of all I
Terry Waite
I was always very restless and wanted to travel. I remember
Terry Waite
You know, the sweat that went into saving up to buy a bicycle just to get me outside the confines of the village, and then those journeys one took.
Terry Waite
But that wasn't enough.
Terry Waite
And um
Terry Waite
I tried to uh
Terry Waite
leave home at fifteen and join the navy.
Terry Waite
And my father taught me out of that at the very last moment. I can tell you I'd have otherwise I'd have been signed up for something like eighteen years, I don't know how long. But mercifully he didn't let me do that.
Terry Waite
Later on I began to wonder if I had a a vocation in the church.
Terry Waite
And I didn't really know what it was, and uh I went to see whether or not it was a vocation to the monastic life. But then I realized that I was in no way cut out to be a celibate.
Presenter
But in fact you you did in the end take a degree in theology through through the church army, didn't you?
Terry Waite
Pretty
Presenter
I wonder you know, you're regarded now so much as as as a man of the Church, and perhaps you have better credentials than most for preaching the tenets of Christianity, of faith and hope, and love and truth. Have you thought, since your release, of perhaps becoming ordained?
Terry Waite
No, no, absolutely not. I mean, I was asked many, many times in the past to
Terry Waite
Be ordained.
Terry Waite
And um
Terry Waite
It's never never been my vocation.
Terry Waite
I have a long way to go before I can ever
Terry Waite
live up to that sort of a a life.
Presenter
Record number three.
Terry Waite
We're record number three.
Terry Waite
This is chosen simply and purely.
Terry Waite
Because it's a beautiful
Terry Waite
Piece of music
Terry Waite
and no other reason.
Terry Waite
Richard Strauss is a
Terry Waite
Last Songs, and this is song number three from the four last songs.
Speaker 4
Oh my gosh!
Speaker 4
We are in bare skin.
Presenter
Part of Richard Strauss's Beim Schlaffengeen, song number three from the four last songs sung by Jessie Norman, with the Gevanthaus Orchestra Leipzig, conducted by Court Mazor.
Presenter
You and your wife, Frances, Terry, were married in nineteen sixty four, uh and you have four children, including twin daughters. That must have been one of the hardest things to come to terms with, really, that the children you'd left behind as young teenagers were adults when you got back.
Terry Waite
Well, you know, I said to you a moment or two ago that one of the vows I made was no sentimentality or over sentimentality, but
Terry Waite
I mean I confess that it was very hard.
Terry Waite
When I'd been kept for a
Terry Waite
Couple of years.
Terry Waite
and I realized that it would be about that time
Terry Waite
that my two daughters, twin daughters, would be graduating. They were both in Cambridge and they were both um both been uh reading uh French and Italian. I thought, good heavens, you know, I'm going to miss that graduation. It's something I really did want to attend. But then there's a rather nice little story.
Speaker 4
Mm.
Presenter
Yeah.
Terry Waite
about that because um
Terry Waite
When I
Terry Waite
was released. Someone wrote to me and said um
Terry Waite
On that same day my daughter graduated, and I had a video camera.
Terry Waite
And
Terry Waite
I looked at it, the tape, and I discovered that I got your daughter's on tape. And he sent me the tape out of the blue. Wasn't that nice of him? And uh so I actually was able to see the uh the whole uh the whole occasion.
Presenter
And the
Presenter
Y your wife, Frances, chose to remain very private during the course of these events, and I wouldn't want to disturb that privacy now. But was that her way of coping, or did she choose to do that for a specific reason?
Terry Waite
And she chose to do it deliberately because she felt that she
Terry Waite
First of all, it was the way in which she could cope, and secondly, it was the way in which she could protect from the family, from
Terry Waite
what could have been a very intrusive uh event in their lives and
Terry Waite
I salute and respect her. I think she behaved absolutely admirably, and she really does have my respect, love, and admiration for the way in which she
Terry Waite
maintained her dignity in those years which were terribly difficult for her.
Presenter
Let's have your next record.
Terry Waite
Oh again, another beautiful piece of music. What I did
Terry Waite
Before
Terry Waite
coming to this um program.
Terry Waite
was two.
Terry Waite
meet with a few of my friends and say to them
Terry Waite
If you were.
Terry Waite
Going to an island, a desert island, what piece of music would you take? And
Terry Waite
One or two of them.
Terry Waite
said this piece of music.
Terry Waite
And uh
Terry Waite
So I said, right, I'll take it, because in so doing,
Terry Waite
I can take you along with me. And one of the things that I've learned over over the years
Terry Waite
is never ever.
Terry Waite
To despise friendship. It's sometimes, again, painful.
Terry Waite
But those who have friends have a marvellous gift, and so if I take this piece of music with me, at least I can take some of the friends with me, and it's um
Terry Waite
part of the slow movement of
Terry Waite
the Schubert String Quintet in C major.
Presenter
Part of the slow movement of Schubert's string quintet in C major, played by the Lindsay String Quartet with Douglas Cummings.
Presenter
Your work subsequently took you around the world, helping to set up hospitals in third world countries, negotiating, talking. So
Presenter
It perhaps wasn't surprising that in nineteen eighty the new Archbishop of Canterbury, Robert Runcie, invited you to help him in his international work. Do you feel perhaps in many ways you were singularly qualified for that role?
Terry Waite
Well, I think in Africa, of course, I'd work quite a lot on the in the field and the area of uh intercultural understanding and problem solving and uh all in the that whole area.
Terry Waite
And so when hostages were taken, it did provide me with a unique opportunity.
Terry Waite
to put these particular understandings into practice.
Terry Waite
And um
Terry Waite
That's what I tried to do. I also
Terry Waite
tried to understand
Terry Waite
The motives of the people who were taking hostages, for example,
Terry Waite
In Iran.
Terry Waite
I made friends, first of all, with one of the um Revolutionary Guards, and he took me to his house, and he showed me a scrap book of members of his family.
Terry Waite
Several brothers, all of whom had either
Terry Waite
been murdered by the previous regime or had to discontinue their education.
Terry Waite
for one reason or another, and he said, Can you understand now why we fight?
Terry Waite
And
Terry Waite
You know, injustice breeds terrorism.
Terry Waite
Where there is injustice, you get
Terry Waite
Acts of terrorism, which in themselves are unjust, of course, it's no excuse, but you can begin to understand.
Presenter
Mm.
Presenter
But going back to your your role of hostage mediator, as it were, of of the Archbishop's envoy before your captivity.
Presenter
Did it also perhaps fulfil another part of your character that you've hinted at, which is the part of you that is very extrovert, that quite likes a little to make a few waves, to cause a sensation? Was there part of you that quite enjoyed the public profile of bringing people home?
Terry Waite
Yes, I'd have to admit that there was a part of me. Um I don't dislike it.
Terry Waite
I like it, I suppose.
Terry Waite
for several reasons. One of which is it does enable one to open a lot of doors for for other people, and that's that's a good thing.
Terry Waite
But I think I'd be totally deceptive if I said there wasn't a certain part of me that just didn't enjoy it for its own sake. I think that's probably true.
Presenter
Mm-hmm.
Presenter
There are some people who've become your critics who've gone further than that, though, aren't there? There are some people who said that in the end you were captured because of your own foolhardiness, that you didn't heed the warnings from the Foreign Office, from Hezbollah.
Presenter
An unlikely alliance there, that you were in danger, but that somehow you thought yourself invulnerable.
Terry Waite
No, I never thought myself invulnerable.
Presenter
But
Terry Waite
Because, um, before I was captured I made a tape.
Terry Waite
Uh which said, if I am captured
Terry Waite
I knew there was a very high chance. No ransom is to be paid.
Terry Waite
No exchange made for me.
Terry Waite
But what really drove me back
Terry Waite
It was partly personal pride.
Terry Waite
and partly a sense of honour, and partly compassion.
Terry Waite
Partly stupidity, I suppose. I mean a mixture of all these things.
Terry Waite
but a determination that when the rug was pulled from under my feet,
Terry Waite
I would not give in. I would not be beaten and I would not see these innocent hostages left alone and their families left bereift. I just wouldn't do it.
Presenter
Next piece of music.
Terry Waite
The next piece of music is um
Terry Waite
Part of the
Terry Waite
Agnosteo, a Lamb of God from Foray's Requim and
Terry Waite
The reason I choose this is.
Terry Waite
In captivity.
Terry Waite
I heard
Terry Waite
in the last Christmas of captivity.
Terry Waite
The Choir of King's College, Cambridge.
Terry Waite
But they
Terry Waite
annual service of lessons and carols, and I'd always listened to that in previous years.
Terry Waite
And
Terry Waite
As I listened to that, again I thought what a beautiful choir
Terry Waite
And how marvellous
Terry Waite
must be to be free to go there.
Terry Waite
and to take part in that service.
Terry Waite
And then, of course, after my release.
Terry Waite
I found myself elected a fellow commoner.
Terry Waite
Of Trinity Hall, which is just down the street from King's College. Total surprise to me.
Terry Waite
and some nights when I've finished writing
Terry Waite
In the evening I'll get up and uh
Terry Waite
Just walk gently there and
Terry Waite
sit quietly in the chapel.
Terry Waite
and hear the choir.
Terry Waite
Singing.
Terry Waite
I choose this piece for many, many reasons.
Speaker 4
It's the
Speaker 4
Uh
Presenter
Part of the Agnes Day from Foray's Requiem, sung by the choir of King's College, Cambridge, with the English Chamber Orchestra, conducted by Philip Ledger.
Presenter
It was on the twentieth of january, nineteen eighty seven, Terry Waite, that you were driven to a house in West Beirut to meet members of the Islamic Jihad to negotiate the release of hostages. You dismissed your body guards, because that was the arrangement, and you waited. What happened next?
Terry Waite
While I waited
Terry Waite
In this room
Terry Waite
And uh
Terry Waite
Eventually I was alone.
Terry Waite
And uh
Terry Waite
I waited and waited, and then I heard the sound of a lift.
Terry Waite
coming up to the apartment.
Terry Waite
And
Terry Waite
A man appeared.
Terry Waite
whom I knew because I'd had previous contact with him a year earlier.
Terry Waite
He asked me if I was armed, and I told him I wasn't.
Terry Waite
He checked to see if I was.
Terry Waite
And then when he was satisfied,
Terry Waite
He took me.
Terry Waite
downstairs, and we got in a car and drove across Beirut.
Terry Waite
Then I was blindfolded as I expected.
Terry Waite
and then I was kept in various buildings for two or three days.
Terry Waite
And eventually
Terry Waite
Put in
Terry Waite
myself in an underground prison, of which Beirut is
Terry Waite
There are very many.
Terry Waite
Terry Anderson, one of the American hostages, once termed it as the
Terry Waite
Lebanese gulag.
Presenter
So how did you bear it? Where did you go to in your head to retain your sanity?
Terry Waite
I have always
Terry Waite
First of all.
Terry Waite
I tried to make sense of what religious belief I have.
Terry Waite
And
Terry Waite
Try to understand it.
Terry Waite
I think really that it's hard
Terry Waite
Religion is a great mystery, and part of the joy of being
Terry Waite
At least, trying to understand religious belief is to somehow enter into mystery.
Terry Waite
And try and
Terry Waite
gradually learned something of it.
Terry Waite
And
Terry Waite
partly also by
Terry Waite
Having in my past read a great deal of the writings of Carl Jung, the Swiss psychotherapist,
Terry Waite
Who said
Terry Waite
You know, when you find yourself in a situation of extremity, allow your unconscious to come to your aid, allow your dreams to come to your aid, and they will, and they do, that's a fact. So
Terry Waite
combination of a firm belief.
Terry Waite
and if I can put it in very, very simple terms, without being pious about it.
Terry Waite
The firm belief that light is stronger than darkness, and if you hold on to the light
Terry Waite
somehow it will be able to see you through.
Terry Waite
and the firm belief that there are resources within us.
Terry Waite
that enable us to live through the most difficult and terrible circumstances.
Terry Waite
And w somehow it's possible to tap them.
Presenter
Next record.
Terry Waite
Ah, well, yes.
Terry Waite
A lovely pure singer called Carol Kidd. I say pure, she has a lovely pure voice.
Terry Waite
And she's singing a song that's rather romantic, and I think there's a pretty strong romantic streak in me somewhere. A romantic song When I Dream.
Terry Waite
I dreamt in captivity once that I was
Terry Waite
Walking along a beach.
Terry Waite
And I was alone.
Terry Waite
And then I was lost, and I felt tremendous fear in the dream.
Terry Waite
And then
Terry Waite
Across the
Terry Waite
Sand I saw two figures coming toward me, and they took me by the hand.
Terry Waite
and they led me off the beach, and I recognized these two figures as being my children.
Terry Waite
And I couldn't make sense of that dream. That was very early on in captivity, in the first year, and I thought about it for oh goodness.
Terry Waite
Yes.
Terry Waite
And then when I came out and came into Lynham, and there stood
Terry Waite
my three daughters, and behind them my wife and my son.
Terry Waite
and I went across and spoke to them for the first time in five years.
Terry Waite
Of course there were tears.
Terry Waite
And then they said,
Terry Waite
Um
Terry Waite
Dad, take all the help that's going to be given you here.
Terry Waite
And they kept saying this all my family kept saying this to me in the first, uh
Terry Waite
First days in Lynham.
Terry Waite
And then suddenly I remembered.
Terry Waite
The dream
Terry Waite
Your family will, your children, your family will lead you out.
Terry Waite
So I choose Carol Kidd singing When I Dream.
Speaker 4
I dream of you.
Speaker 4
Someday you will come true.
Presenter
Carol Kidd singing When I Dream
Presenter
The other thing that you've had to withstand since your release, of course, are the suggestions that you were somehow involved in the covert deals of the Americans with the Iranians and swapping arms for hostages. Did you have any idea that that was going on?
Terry Waite
Uh
Speaker 4
Yeah.
Terry Waite
Bye.
Speaker 4
But Yeah.
Terry Waite
No, absolutely no idea at all. And one of the reasons, of course, I wasn't told about it.
Terry Waite
is that if I had
Terry Waite
Been told
Terry Waite
Those who were practicing that, or whom it's reputed were practicing that, from America.
Terry Waite
Um
Terry Waite
knew that I would have not continued to associate with them.
Presenter
But you knew Colonel Oliver North and who was one of the masterminds behind the scheme. Is it possible that he used you, that you were very useful as a front?
Terry Waite
So
Terry Waite
Quite possible. Yes. I mean, that's a risk you take. And the thing is, in again dealing with hostage release, you have to relate to an enormous number of people. Some people you can say, Well, I could be fairly sure I can trust you.
Terry Waite
Others you wouldn't trust at all, others you're totally unsure about. It's a it's a terribly risky business, you know.
Presenter
But if you were used a as a as a a smokescreen for an illegal arms deal, then the charge against you i is simply one of naivety, is it?
Terry Waite
It's one of not knowing. Some may make the charge of naivety. I wouldn't necessarily say that myself about myself.
Terry Waite
I would say that I was as cautious and as careful as I could be.
Terry Waite
All I can say is and I don't feel any need to defend myself in saying these things all I can say is that when the rug was pulled from under my feet, and when it became a matter of public knowledge and knowledge to me for the first time that an arms deal appeared to have been struck,
Terry Waite
I said, Well, I'm not giving up.
Terry Waite
I'm gonna go on, because I believe in the end.
Terry Waite
Politics to one side, arms dealing to one side, what will count in the end?
Terry Waite
is the justice and integrity that's brought to bear on any situation.
Speaker 4
Record number seven.
Terry Waite
Record number seven, right.
Terry Waite
Well, I've always been.
Terry Waite
very much in touch and very fond of the Orthodox Church and occasionally I'll go to the
Terry Waite
Russian Orthodox Church in Princess Gate in Kensington, and join with my friends there. And after my release,
Terry Waite
I uh
Terry Waite
went tried to go incognito, and I stood there and at the end of the service I was just about to go.
Terry Waite
And the old Bishop said
Terry Waite
Just a minute, he said.
Terry Waite
There's some one here this morning whom we've prayed for.
Terry Waite
for a long, long time, one of our friends.
Terry Waite
And this morning we will sing for him.
Terry Waite
and, to my great surprise and embarrassment a little bit, all the congregation gathered round.
Terry Waite
And they sang.
Terry Waite
Then they came and
Terry Waite
Traditional fashion kissed me on both cheeks. And so, obviously, I couldn't go to my desert island without taking a memory of a church and a people I love.
Presenter
Part of the song of Simeon from the Orthodox Divine Liturgy at Zagorsk, sung by the Lauray Choir of the Trinity Saint Serge and the Choir of the Ecclesiastical Academy of Moscow.
Presenter
In fact, Harry, you're not employed by the Church any more, are you?
Terry Waite
No, I retired from Lambeth on the thirty-first of May, which is my birthday, my fifty-third birthday.
Presenter
You you left your job after five years of not doing it.
Terry Waite
That's what I'm waiting for the
Presenter
And now you're a a fellow of Trinity Hall, Cambridge, which according to the papers gives you a a a lonely room with bars at the window.
Terry Waite
Well, I'm a fellow commoder, and that means that um
Terry Waite
The fellows elected me to be there and give me all the rights and privileges of the f of a fellow with uh none of the responsibilities, or at least very few of the responsibilities. I mean, I do have opportunity to
Terry Waite
Preach to the undergraduates and fellows from time to time. But largely, there's this marvellous opportunity in Trinity Hall.
Terry Waite
To sit in my room, as you describe it, with bars at the window, but they're put there, you know, to stop students climbing in at night, not to stop me getting out.
Speaker 4
Okay.
Terry Waite
And I do have this opportunity to
Terry Waite
on the one hand to read, to catch up with reading, to write.
Terry Waite
and to really enjoy what I think is one of the nicest things that's happened to me for a long time, the uh stimulating company of my colleagues there, who are a marvellous group of people.
Presenter
Last record.
Terry Waite
The last record will
Terry Waite
This again
Terry Waite
is a a piece of music that's particularly moving to me.
Terry Waite
And it has many, many associations. It's part of Ibergurne's sleep.
Terry Waite
Um a song.
Terry Waite
And I first heard this in Saint Martin in the Fields.
Terry Waite
Just before I was captured.
Terry Waite
I went to preach at a memorial service for
Terry Waite
British hostages, they were teachers, who'd been murdered in Beirut.
Terry Waite
And
Terry Waite
One of the
Terry Waite
Friends of
Terry Waite
Philip Padfield.
Terry Waite
got up and sung the song.
Terry Waite
and I thought it was absolutely incredible.
Terry Waite
A most beautiful piece of music.
Terry Waite
And
Terry Waite
When I came out of captivity there was a concert put on in Blackheath at the Blackheath Concert Hall.
Terry Waite
and just before that concert I received some poems that had been written by Philip.
Terry Waite
Before
Terry Waite
He was captured.
Terry Waite
And after his death, when people went through his papers, they discovered these poems.
Terry Waite
and I read one out at the Blackheath Concert just before the song Sleep was sung.
Terry Waite
And the final verse of this remarkable
Terry Waite
Poem written by Philip Padfield.
Terry Waite
Reads
Terry Waite
So in the going down of this sun I grieve.
Terry Waite
and in this evening remember, and with remembering resolve, against all the odds, to love.
Terry Waite
To save this sunset for the ones to come
Terry Waite
and to sanctify this dying
Terry Waite
to the ones now gone.
Terry Waite
And that links so beautifully.
Terry Waite
with gun is
Terry Waite
Uh song.
Terry Waite
who speaks about sleep
Terry Waite
to be locked in the delights of sleep.
Terry Waite
and all those who've known
Terry Waite
What an escape and what a relief!
Terry Waite
Sleep convey
Terry Waite
will appreciate both Philip's poem.
Terry Waite
And this song by Ivor Gernig.
Speaker 4
Yeah.
Speaker 4
And with thy sweet E.
Speaker 4
Yeah.
Speaker 4
Let some pleasing dream Beguile all my friends see
Speaker 4
Yeah.
Speaker 4
All my
Presenter
Part of Ivor Gurney's Sleep, with words by John Fletcher, sung by Benjamin Luxon with David Willison playing the piano.
Presenter
Well now, which one of those eight records uh would have brought you greatest comfort in your captivity, Terry?
Terry Waite
Whether its greatest comfort or not, I'm not sure, but
Terry Waite
I think ultimately his greatest comfort would have been the last one.
Terry Waite
Sleep.
Presenter
Uh did you have a Bible in captivity?
Terry Waite
I did.
Terry Waite
and read it through several times.
Presenter
And did you have a complete works of Shakespeare?
Terry Waite
Fortunately not. No. I asked for it and uh
Terry Waite
One day, to my surprise, the gown said, Oh,
Terry Waite
I've got you Shakespeare. So I thought, Oh, wonderful. At last I'll be able to read the whole of Shakespeare uninterruptedly. And it proved to be, unfortunately, Lamb's Tales from Shakespeare. So
Presenter
Yeah.
Terry Waite
That really wasn't, dude.
Presenter
And did you did you have a book or what would be your chosen book alongside?
Terry Waite
Oh, I can tell you, I have thought about this question that so many times. I want something that would stretch me and that would really take some reading.
Terry Waite
And I doubt if you'll let me get away with it, but I'd try to get away with the complete Cambridge Histories.
Presenter
I find it quite impossible to say no to you, although you're not supposed to have any collected works of do you?
Presenter
Could you sort of squeeze it all into one volume or something?
Terry Waite
They have very big volumes.
Presenter
And a luxury
Terry Waite
I I thought about this and I thought it'd be rather pedantic to say a piano and that's what I'd like, but I think probably more
Terry Waite
better luxury really would be um
Terry Waite
One of those chess computers that you can play yourself at chess. Uh, that would probably be something that I'd really ultimately go for.
Presenter
Terry Waite, thank you very much indeed for letting us hear your Desert Island Discs.
Terry Waite
Thank you, sir.
Speaker 3
You've been listening to a podcast from the Desert Islandists archive. For more podcasts, please visit bbc.co.uk slash radio four.
Well Unconsciously maybe, but not consciously. I hadn't consciously prepared a speech at all, in captivity. But I suppose running through my mind during the years of captivity there were thoughts as to what I might have to say when I came out, but it really wasn't a conscious process. When I knew that I was captured, I said there are three vows that I will take, which will help me survive. No self pity. At no regrets. And no over-sentimentality. And I s did my best to try and stick by those. I didn't always stick by them by any means. You know, they're like New Year's resolutions, you do your best.
Presenter asks
Did you have any idea, Terry, as a teenager, what you might like to do with your life? Did you feel you were cut out for anything in particular?
Well, first of all I I was always very restless and wanted to travel. I remember You know, the sweat that went into saving up to buy a bicycle just to get me outside the confines of the village, and then those journeys one took. But that wasn't enough. And um I tried to uh leave home at fifteen and join the navy. And my father taught me out of that at the very last moment. I can tell you I'd have otherwise I'd have been signed up for something like eighteen years, I don't know how long. But mercifully he didn't let me do that. Later on I began to wonder if I had a a vocation in the church. And I didn't really know what it was, and uh I went to see whether or not it was a vocation to the monastic life. But then I realized that I was in no way cut out to be a celibate.
Presenter asks
Do you feel perhaps in many ways you were singularly qualified for [the Archbishop of Canterbury's international envoy] role?
Well, I think in Africa, of course, I'd work quite a lot on the in the field and the area of uh intercultural understanding and problem solving and uh all in the that whole area. And so when hostages were taken, it did provide me with a unique opportunity. to put these particular understandings into practice. And um That's what I tried to do. I also tried to understand The motives of the people who were taking hostages, for example, In Iran. I made friends, first of all, with one of the um Revolutionary Guards, and he took me to his house, and he showed me a scrap book of members of his family. Several brothers, all of whom had either been murdered by the previous regime or had to discontinue their education. for one reason or another, and he said, Can you understand now why we fight? And You know, injustice breeds terrorism. Where there is injustice, you get Acts of terrorism, which in themselves are unjust, of course, it's no excuse, but you can begin to understand.
Presenter asks
There are some people who said that in the end you were captured because of your own foolhardiness, that you didn't heed the warnings from the Foreign Office, from Hezbollah, that you thought yourself invulnerable. What do you say to that?
No, I never thought myself invulnerable. But Because, um, before I was captured I made a tape. Uh which said, if I am captured I knew there was a very high chance. No ransom is to be paid. No exchange made for me. But what really drove me back It was partly personal pride. and partly a sense of honour, and partly compassion. Partly stupidity, I suppose. I mean a mixture of all these things. but a determination that when the rug was pulled from under my feet, I would not give in. I would not be beaten and I would not see these innocent hostages left alone and their families left bereift. I just wouldn't do it.
Presenter asks
It was on the twentieth of January, 1987, that you were driven to a house in West Beirut to meet members of the Islamic Jihad. You dismissed your bodyguards, and you waited. What happened next?
While I waited In this room And uh Eventually I was alone. And uh I waited and waited, and then I heard the sound of a lift. coming up to the apartment. And A man appeared. whom I knew because I'd had previous contact with him a year earlier. He asked me if I was armed, and I told him I wasn't. He checked to see if I was. And then when he was satisfied, He took me. downstairs, and we got in a car and drove across Beirut. Then I was blindfolded as I expected. and then I was kept in various buildings for two or three days. And eventually Put in myself in an underground prison, of which Beirut is There are very many.
“No self pity. At no regrets. And no over-sentimentality.”
“injustice breeds terrorism. Where there is injustice, you get Acts of terrorism, which in themselves are unjust, of course, it's no excuse, but you can begin to understand.”
“I would not give in. I would not be beaten and I would not see these innocent hostages left alone and their families left bereift. I just wouldn't do it.”
“The firm belief that light is stronger than darkness, and if you hold on to the light somehow it will be able to see you through.”
“I dreamt in captivity once that I was Walking along a beach. And I was alone. And then I was lost, and I felt tremendous fear in the dream. And then Across the Sand I saw two figures coming toward me, and they took me by the hand. and they led me off the beach, and I recognized these two figures as being my children.”
“So in the going down of this sun I grieve. and in this evening remember, and with remembering resolve, against all the odds, to love.”