Tuning in…
Tuning in…
Desert Island Discs
Presented by Sue Lawley
Novelist who won the Booker Prize and was later a runner-up.
Eight records
Cello Concerto in B minor, Op. 104: II. Adagio ma non troppo
I would take um Rostropovich playing uh Dvorak's cello concerto. I think he is the greatest cellist. [...] And I would give all my novels just to play one bar like him.
My second record is a recording by my brother Harold of the List Sonata. [...] He was the eldest of our family, and he was a child prodigy.
Minuet in G major, Op. 14 No. 1
Most of my choices in this programme are to do with family and nostalgia, and nostalgia doesn't necessarily imply good taste, and in fact the minuet is a silly little piece. But if I were to hear it on the island it would ship me right back into my childhood with a certain amount of pleasure.
My next record is um also related to family. [...] my elder daughter, Sharon, is a composer. [...] this is one of her pieces called One Big Tree which she is conducting and singing.
Partita No. 3 in E major, BWV 1006: I. Preludio (Gavotte en rondeau)
My next record is the Gavotte from a Bach Partita, because it reminds me of my young brother. [...] I remembered the first year my brother was going in for it [...] I got to think that the way he played it was the norm. [...] So that when I hear a kind of authorized version by someone like Highfits, I find it hard to believe a note of it.
Don Giovanni, K. 527: 'Mi tradì quell'alma ingrata'
I came to offer a very late in life. [...] And I came to operate accident. [...] I had an unexpected stopover in Rio [...] and I went to an opera and the opera happened to be Don Giovanni. [...] Lucia Popp singing part of the Aria Mi Tradi from the second act.
Violin Concerto in D minor, Op. 47: III. Allegro, ma non tanto
When we grew up [...] my sister was learning the Sibelius Violin concerta. [...] every morning she would wake me up with her practising and I felt the same [...] I would like the last movement of the Sibelius to remind me of her.
String Quintet in C major, D. 956: II. AdagioFavourite
Hollywood String Quartet and Kurt Reher
From the Schubert string quartet in C major, I think the greatest piece of chamber music ever written [...] In so far as I am, I would like to play thee second jello of this work.
The keepsakes
The book
John Donne: The Complete Poems and Selected Sermons
John Donne
The Poems for Joy and the Sermons for Solace.
The luxury
A painting by my daughter Rebecca
I would take one of her paintings and I would be totally surrounded by family and I would feel safe and comfortable.
In conversation
Presenter asks
Do you believe, then, Bernice, that writing is far less of an accomplishment than playing a musical instrument?
Yeah. No, I don't think there are any rules about it. I think this is just a personal choice. I would rather have become a musician, a cellist. [...] because I get a lot more pleasure out of listening to music. I take music enormously seriously. In the sense that although I'm a serious writer, I don't take my books seriously.
Presenter asks
Winning the Booker Prize then, as you did in 1970, must have come as a bit of a shock.
The recording
Timestamps play the recording from that turn
Speaker 1
Hello, I'm Kirsty Young, and this is a podcast from the Desert Island Discs archive. For rights reasons, we've had to shorten the music.
Speaker 1
The programme was originally broadcast in nineteen ninety one.
Speaker 1
And the presenter was Sue Lawley.
Presenter
My Castaway this week is a novelist. As a child she envied her musically gifted brothers and sister, and wanted only to play the cello. But poverty precluded such a purchase and she became the listener in her family, a role which stood her in good stead when, as a young mother, she sat down to write her first novel. Four books later she won the Booker Prize. Eight years after that she was in the lists again as a runner up.
Presenter
Nevertheless, the human quality she most admires is a sense of failure. That, at least, is striving, she says, and of her own achievements remarks that she's merely a successful novelist who failed to become a musician. She is Bernice
Presenter
Do you believe, then, Bernice, that that writing is far less of an accomplishment than playing a musical instrument?
Bernice Rubens
Yeah.
Bernice Rubens
No, I don't think there are any rules about it. I think this is just a personal choice.
Bernice Rubens
I would rather have become a musician, a cellist.
Bernice Rubens
in other words, than become a writer.
Bernice Rubens
because I get a lot more pleasure.
Bernice Rubens
out of listening to music.
Bernice Rubens
I take music enormously seriously.
Bernice Rubens
In the sense that although I'm a serious writer, I don't take my books seriously.
Presenter
But does that mean that you're not proud of what you write?
Bernice Rubens
Yes, I'm I'm proud of the achievement of having written seventeen novels, but I would give up every seventeen of them in order to play one bar like Rostropovich.
Bernice Rubens
For instance.
Presenter
But uh in that sense, I mean, aren't you author of your own fate by by insisting on playing the cello? I mean, if it was a musical family, there were presumably other instruments there that you could have played.
Bernice Rubens
Yeah.
Bernice Rubens
Yes, the
Bernice Rubens
Except that a cello wasn't available when I was a child. There were violins on offer, because my father was originally a violinist.
Bernice Rubens
And when he came to this country, he came with a full-size fiddle and a half-size fiddle.
Bernice Rubens
And in our family we handed out instruments like
Bernice Rubens
You handed down clothes.
Bernice Rubens
and when the half fiddle was offered to me when my sister grew too big for it,
Bernice Rubens
I passed on that one because the noise of a young violinist practising
Bernice Rubens
It's pretty horrendous, I think.
Bernice Rubens
And I gave it to my brother, who's now
Bernice Rubens
in the London Symphony Orchestra.
Bernice Rubens
I think he probably owes that to me.
Bernice Rubens
So I had to wait for my cello.
Bernice Rubens
and I didn't get one till I was about seventeen.
Bernice Rubens
You must then be going to take some
Presenter
Cello music to your desert island with you. You couldn't live without it.
Bernice Rubens
Couldn't live without it, possibly. Uh No, absolutely. And I would take um Rostropovich playing uh Dvorak's cello concerto. I think he is the greatest cellist.
Bernice Rubens
And and I love the work.
Bernice Rubens
And I would give all my novels just to play one bar like him.
Presenter
Part of the second movement of Dvorak's cello concerto in B minor, opus a hundred and four, played by Rostropovich with the Berlin Philharmonic Orchestra conducted by Herbert von Carrian.
Presenter
So writing is second best for you, Bernice. Winning the Booker Prize then, as you did in nineteen seventy, must have come as a bit of a shock.
Bernice Rubens
It came as a shock and a little bit of an embarrassment, because I
Bernice Rubens
didn't take myself all that seriously.
Bernice Rubens
But it did make an enormous difference to my life.
Bernice Rubens
A radical difference, in fact, because
Bernice Rubens
It was the difference between earning a living as a writer and not earning a living.
Bernice Rubens
Um what happened was if you win the booker
Bernice Rubens
You automatically get
Bernice Rubens
paperback and foreign rights.
Bernice Rubens
And I think it's very difficult for an English writer to live off its his English earnings.
Bernice Rubens
Almost impossible, I would imagine. So
Presenter
Yeah. Yeah.
Bernice Rubens
Yeah.
Bernice Rubens
It made a radical difference.
Presenter
But how had you come to writing? Had you suddenly just sat down one day and thought, right, now I'll I'll see if I can get some of those stories out of my head.
Bernice Rubens
Yeah.
Presenter
Yeah.
Bernice Rubens
I don't know. I think it's a difficult question that I think it
Bernice Rubens
A writer
Bernice Rubens
It's born writing.
Bernice Rubens
There's never a beginning.
Bernice Rubens
I remember
Bernice Rubens
When I was a child, I must have been about six or seven, and I was walking up.
Bernice Rubens
our little terrace, and met a neighbour.
Bernice Rubens
And she said to me,
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How's your mommy and daddy?
Bernice Rubens
as neighbours tend to say to children,
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And I said,
Bernice Rubens
With no rhyme or reason, I said, Ooh, they've gone to South Africa.
Bernice Rubens
Now my parents would have found it very difficult to scrape the money to London, leave alone South Africa.
Bernice Rubens
And then I remember running home and
Bernice Rubens
and desperately trying to keep my parents indoors.
Bernice Rubens
I think that's a pretty big whopper for a seven-year-old to tell.
Bernice Rubens
You've been telling OnePass ever since. I've been telling OnePress ever since. I think that was my debut as a fiction writer.
Presenter
So do you sit down then and simply press some kind of button and let it flow? Is it is it really that easy?
Presenter
Yeah.
Bernice Rubens
Um no, it's not easy, and the interesting thing is it doesn't get easier.
Bernice Rubens
And that's possibly because
Bernice Rubens
I become more selective.
Bernice Rubens
and more self-critical.
Bernice Rubens
I just enjoy writing a lot.
Bernice Rubens
And I sit down and I stay sitting. That's the secret.
Bernice Rubens
Or if you're Hemingway, you stay standing, or if you're Proust, you stay in bed. But the point is, you have to stay at it.
Presenter
You have to do a thousand words at that sitting and then you have a reward or
Bernice Rubens
Oh, no, what I do is if I write a good sentence that I like.
Bernice Rubens
I
Bernice Rubens
Go and treat myself to a little cello play.
Bernice Rubens
To marry Ward really?
Presenter
Should we have your second record? What's that to be?
Bernice Rubens
Um my second record is a recording by my brother Harold of the List Sonata.
Bernice Rubens
He was the eldest of our family, and he was
Bernice Rubens
A child prodigy.
Bernice Rubens
And uh
Bernice Rubens
It's a hard act to follow, you know.
Bernice Rubens
And I remember as a little boy of about six he was sent to London for lessons.
Bernice Rubens
And I can still see his little skinny knees getting on.
Bernice Rubens
to the train in charge of the guard.
Bernice Rubens
And he wouldn't look back at us, and every pore of him was oozing with homesickness.
Bernice Rubens
He must have been so unhappy, and his back was turned to us in a in a kind of offended way, you know, and we were all standing
Bernice Rubens
on the platform, guiltily waving our
Bernice Rubens
Farewells and of course he took no notice, but I'm sure he never forgave us for doing that to him.
Bernice Rubens
He went on to concertise, of course, and he's a wonderful pianist.
Bernice Rubens
And he's playing the list tonight.
Presenter
The List Sonata played by Harold Rubens Your books, Bernice Rubens, are very much about family relationships, mothers and sons, and mothers and daughters, and brothers and sisters.
Presenter
Oppressive love and guilt and failure. Tell me about your your own family. Was it a happy one?
Bernice Rubens
On reflection, yes, it was happy.
Bernice Rubens
But I remember
Bernice Rubens
time filling
Bernice Rubens
Deeply resentful.
Bernice Rubens
Being an outsider in the family in other words, not being the musician
Bernice Rubens
And um
Bernice Rubens
My mother used to say to me, to comfort me, she said,
Bernice Rubens
In a family like ours we have to have a listener.
Bernice Rubens
And
Bernice Rubens
Looking back, of course, it was the greatest gift she gave me.
Bernice Rubens
Because
Bernice Rubens
The ear has to be practised.
Bernice Rubens
as carefully as any fiddle.
Bernice Rubens
and in those growing up years
Bernice Rubens
I listened, and I think that's a wonderful gift for a writer.
Bernice Rubens
who has to listen with skill.
Bernice Rubens
and moreover to enjoy listening.
Bernice Rubens
So in hindsight, yes, it was a happy childhood, but in at its time I remember crying a lot.
Bernice Rubens
Because I was the outsider in a way.
Presenter
Well you were a miserable child.
Bernice Rubens
I think so. When my brothers tell me I was misreporting
Presenter
This was all in Cardiff. The family lived in Cardiff, but not that they were Welsh. Your parents were in fact Jewish immigrants, weren't they? How how had they come to choose Cardiff?
Bernice Rubens
Well, they didn't. Uh the pattern was that you came across Russia.
Bernice Rubens
And you went to Hamburg, which was the setting off point for Europe or America.
Bernice Rubens
My father.
Bernice Rubens
um had a already had a brother in America.
Bernice Rubens
And when he got to Hamburg he asked for a ticket to America.
Bernice Rubens
But Alas got a dishonest ticket who charged him for a ticket to America, but put him on a boat to Cardiff.
Bernice Rubens
And my father, bless him, was in Cardiff for three weeks under the impression that he was
Bernice Rubens
Walkingly
Bernice Rubens
Streets of New York
Bernice Rubens
No doubt he was looking for gold. I don't know.
Bernice Rubens
And my mother was already in Cardiff, of course, and you met her and married her. Was she a musician, too?
Bernice Rubens
Play the piano. Yes, he was a teacher.
Bernice Rubens
And, uh, she played the piano. She
Bernice Rubens
Taught me and my
Bernice Rubens
I'll tell you about the piano.
Bernice Rubens
I look back on that instrument with great affection.
Bernice Rubens
Not because
Bernice Rubens
Of its sound quality I think they were probably second rate.
Bernice Rubens
But it was a very beautiful piece of furniture. It was made of rosewood.
Bernice Rubens
And it had a kind of fretted front.
Bernice Rubens
Behind the frets were silk brocade,
Bernice Rubens
and on each side there were two candles.
Bernice Rubens
It was wonderful to view.
Bernice Rubens
And
Bernice Rubens
Is that a kind of
Bernice Rubens
perfectly yellowish white ivory keyboard.
Bernice Rubens
Except for one note.
Bernice Rubens
which had turned blue, and it looked awfully sad.
Bernice Rubens
It was like a decayed tooth in an otherwise perfect mouth. And were you put to polishing it?
Bernice Rubens
No, I wasn't. It was a very convenient. It was a D.
Bernice Rubens
And it was a very convenient note because it
Bernice Rubens
It was the note.
Bernice Rubens
which began the first piece which I picked out on the piano on my own.
Bernice Rubens
And that was the Paderewski.
Bernice Rubens
MINUET IN G Most of my choices in this programme are to do with family and nostalgia, and nostalgia doesn't necessarily imply good taste, and in fact the minuet is a silly little piece. But if I were to hear it on the island it would ship me right back into my childhood with a certain amount of pleasure.
Presenter
Paderewski playing his minuet, opus 14, number one in G major, and that was recorded in 1906. Can we talk about your mother? How much was she the mother who recurs quite frequently in your books, in The Elected Member and in Madame Suzatska and others? A woman with a smothering love for her children, who's really rather unable to let them go. Is that your mother?
Bernice Rubens
Yeah, so she is slightly exaggerated in all the books, um, that I've written that are kind of modelled on that.
Bernice Rubens
She was in many ways a Jewish mother, but then you don't have to be Jewish to be a Jewish mother, as you know.
Bernice Rubens
But she did personify that kind of
Bernice Rubens
um obsession with her children.
Bernice Rubens
the difficulty she had in letting them go.
Bernice Rubens
and the expectations she had of them.
Presenter
Did she
Bernice Rubens
Uh
Presenter
Ever let you go?
Bernice Rubens
Yeah.
Bernice Rubens
There.
Bernice Rubens
I don't think parents
Bernice Rubens
ever let the children go. Now I'm a mother.
Bernice Rubens
I know.
Bernice Rubens
I find it difficult to let my children go, and I don't think I have. I've written about parents who don't let their children go. What interests me now is children who don't let their parents go as they grow up.
Bernice Rubens
That to me is far more fascinating.
Bernice Rubens
Time.
Presenter
There's also i in your books um
Presenter
a kind of desperate lovelessness about a lot of your characters. Um one thinks immediately of the the spinster Miss Hawkins in a five-year sentence, which was the book that was shortlisted for the booker in nineteen seventy eight.
Presenter
You're not a spinster, but but patiently, from what you write, you know what it's like to be unloved.
Bernice Rubens
I have been loved a great deal in my time. I know what it is like to be rejected.
Bernice Rubens
which is not quite the same as being unloved.
Bernice Rubens
In order to experience rejection you have to experience the love.
Bernice Rubens
That is a preamble to that rejection.
Bernice Rubens
Yes, I
Bernice Rubens
I do write a b
Presenter
about that because I know about that.
Presenter
One should also say really in case we're giving the wrong impression that there's an awful lot of humour in your books as well. Is that something that you it's a kind of wry humour, isn't it? Is that something that you
Bernice Rubens
I think life is pretty ridiculous, you know, and the only way one can survive with any kind of
Bernice Rubens
grace or dignity is but it's seeing the ridiculous side of n of nature and the almost offensive endurance of human beings.
Speaker 4
So you have
Speaker 1
Or may
Bernice Rubens
that they do suffer a great deal, and yet for some reason they come up for more.
Bernice Rubens
Shall we have your next record?
Bernice Rubens
My next record is um also related to family.
Bernice Rubens
And um my elder daughter, Sharon, is a composer.
Bernice Rubens
She studied at music at York University.
Bernice Rubens
And now she writes songs and uh
Bernice Rubens
Film scores
Bernice Rubens
Um she has formed an acapella choir.
Bernice Rubens
and this is one of her pieces called One Big Tree.
Bernice Rubens
which she is conducting and singing.
Bernice Rubens
In the choir.
Speaker 4
One big big tree can hold a thousand birds at any bars. The deep darkest corners of the forest can hold a thousand birds at any bar. Music fills up the deep darkest corners of the forest. One big big tree can play and sing a song for any season. One of just a thousand reasons why it doesn't come along, cut one big tree down.
Speaker 1
Balda
Presenter
One Big Tree composed by Sharon Nassar. Being something of an expert then, Bernice, on the on the bondage of love in families and how it can stunt growth, have you conducted your own motherhood well? I mean, have you been a paragon of a mother?
Bernice Rubens
No.
Bernice Rubens
No, but I think I'm a pretty good grandmother. I find that you never l you don't learn.
Bernice Rubens
Um
Bernice Rubens
You think you can do better than your own mother.
Bernice Rubens
But in fact you would do exactly the same. But you've blackmailed your children, have you?
Bernice Rubens
I most certainly did, and they will tell you so.
Bernice Rubens
Um I think they've forgiven me now. We have a good relationship now, but I think no, I wasn't a good mother.
Bernice Rubens
Yeah, but I was like I wasn't worse than most mothers, I know.
Presenter
In your own childhood, though, your two brothers and sister, they're all three professional musicians, aren't they? Um so they weren't stunted by this excessive parental zeal. Do they have as much respect for your writing as you have for their musicianship?
Bernice Rubens
Oh, I think so. Yes.
Presenter
Yeah.
Bernice Rubens
Oh, I th I have that feeling. Yes, most certainly.
Presenter
And do you feel that
Presenter
You could have been as good a musician as they had you had that cello early enough.
Presenter
Yeah.
Bernice Rubens
I think in a way that
Bernice Rubens
Out of all of them I am probably the one who enjoys music more.
Bernice Rubens
Who really enjoys it?
Bernice Rubens
Because I don't do it for a living.
Bernice Rubens
I mean, music to me is a treat.
Bernice Rubens
You know, I treat myself to the cello.
Bernice Rubens
When I can.
Bernice Rubens
And
Bernice Rubens
I think possibly they have a different attitude.
Bernice Rubens
Professionals must have.
Presenter
Uh
Bernice Rubens
Another record.
Bernice Rubens
My next record is the Gavotte from a Bach Partita, because it it reminds me of my young brother, my the my baby brother.
Bernice Rubens
Um when we were children in Wales.
Bernice Rubens
Every year there was nice Deadford.
Bernice Rubens
And uh
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My sister and my brother.
Bernice Rubens
was to take part in it, and I remembered the first year my brother was going in for it,
Bernice Rubens
And
Bernice Rubens
He was playing this
Bernice Rubens
Part of the partitta.
Bernice Rubens
and I remember him practising.
Bernice Rubens
Day after day I would listen to him.
Bernice Rubens
And
Bernice Rubens
I
Bernice Rubens
Anticipated
Bernice Rubens
Every time he would stop,
Bernice Rubens
Repeat.
Bernice Rubens
Make a mistake.
Bernice Rubens
I preheard his every sigh,
Bernice Rubens
And
Bernice Rubens
I got to think that the way he played it was the norm.
Bernice Rubens
Oh no, with all the
Bernice Rubens
Mistake
Bernice Rubens
So that when I hear a kind of authorized version by someone like Highfits,
Bernice Rubens
I find it hard to believe a note of it.
Bernice Rubens
Okay, so that's our next choice.
Speaker 4
Yeah.
Presenter
Part of Gavat enrondeaux from Bach's Partita number three in E played by Jascha Heifitz.
Presenter
How important is your Jewishness to you now, Bernice?
Bernice Rubens
It is me.
Bernice Rubens
I mean, it's not a question of importance. It's um
Bernice Rubens
It's like saying, How important are you?
Bernice Rubens
Brown eyes.
Bernice Rubens
They're there.
Bernice Rubens
And clearly they
Bernice Rubens
They have a great deal to do with my vision.
Bernice Rubens
I mean I mean optical vision, my writer's vision.
Bernice Rubens
It's a Jewish vision, I suppose, so even if I
Bernice Rubens
Out of all the books I've written,
Bernice Rubens
Only a very few are.
Bernice Rubens
Jewish books. But I suppose
Bernice Rubens
More of them are Jewish in descent.
Bernice Rubens
Because they have a Jewish vision.
Presenter
You were you were born and bred in in Cardiff, as we said. Do you feel, then, any sense of Welshness?
Bernice Rubens
You know, my father used to say to us when we were children, it was a kind of mantra that orchestrated our childhood.
Bernice Rubens
He would say, Remember you are a guest in this country.
Bernice Rubens
although he himself was naturalized, but he felt an immigrant.
Bernice Rubens
And who used to tell us you're a guest? He used to say it all the time.
Bernice Rubens
and I felt a guest until he died
Bernice Rubens
And he's buried in Cardiff?
Bernice Rubens
along with my mother now.
Bernice Rubens
and that six foot of earth gave me a kind of territorial right on the land.
Bernice Rubens
So that I didn't feel a guest any more.
Bernice Rubens
But that took my father's death to make me feel kind of Wales was my home.
Bernice Rubens
And as I grow older, I become more and more Welsh. I love Wales. So you have a sense of belonging now? Absolutely, yes.
Bernice Rubens
Sixth record.
Bernice Rubens
I came to offer a very late in life.
Bernice Rubens
And when you can't do anything.
Bernice Rubens
Late in life, like bad language, for instance, you tend to overdo it.
Bernice Rubens
And I came to operate accident. I was
Bernice Rubens
I do make documentary films.
Bernice Rubens
And I was working for United Nations at the time.
Bernice Rubens
making films about women in rural development, in the third world, and I had an unexpected stopover in Rio, Rio de Janeiro.
Bernice Rubens
and had to wait for a plane and and I went to an opera and
Bernice Rubens
The opera happened to be Don Giovanni.
Bernice Rubens
So I kinda was baptized, starting at the top.
Bernice Rubens
Don Giovanni is a fascinating opera.
Bernice Rubens
It has a fascinating character in it, Donna Elvira.
Bernice Rubens
who is, I suppose, the epitome of uh
Bernice Rubens
Woman is the victim.
Bernice Rubens
She has a kind of chemical masochism.
Bernice Rubens
And she
Bernice Rubens
It's rejected, of course, by the Don, and she whinges and she whines.
Bernice Rubens
She's a right her pen in the arse is Dommero Vera, but she hasn't
Bernice Rubens
Some are the most beautiful.
Bernice Rubens
Aries in the opera. And this is Mitradi, in which he sings about
Bernice Rubens
Her betrayal.
Speaker 4
It not even water, it water.
Speaker 4
Nothing more than
Speaker 4
Oh yeah.
Presenter
Lucia Popp singing part of the Aria Mi Tradi from the second act of Mozart's Don Giovanni, with the Munschne Rundfunk Orchestra, conducted by Leonard Slatkin.
Presenter
Which is your favorite of your seventeen novels, I wonder Bernice?
Bernice Rubens
Uh
Presenter
Yeah.
Bernice Rubens
I think a five-year sentence.
Bernice Rubens
Um, that work.
Bernice Rubens
I mean structurally it works.
Bernice Rubens
An
Bernice Rubens
I'm happy with the theme of it. It's something that
Bernice Rubens
I don't know where it came from. Well, one never knows where a novel comes from.
Presenter
But the central character, Miss Hawkins, the spinster, is is um
Presenter
fundamentally very pathetic, isn't she?
Bernice Rubens
Yes.
Bernice Rubens
His
Bernice Rubens
Sometimes I go to the supermarket.
Bernice Rubens
And I shop and it's strange, although I live alone, I still shop for an army. My trolley is just full.
Bernice Rubens
And in front of me perhaps there's a
Bernice Rubens
A woman who is a Miss Hawkins?
Bernice Rubens
and I can almost predict the contents.
Bernice Rubens
Of her her
Bernice Rubens
Shopping bag. It'll be
Bernice Rubens
Um
Bernice Rubens
Frozen peas, perhaps.
Bernice Rubens
and frozen mincemeat.
Bernice Rubens
and perhaps a frozen piece of fish.
Bernice Rubens
And all this will be covering
Bernice Rubens
Bottle of sherry.
Bernice Rubens
You see that a great deal in in the supermarket.
Bernice Rubens
And I suppose I must have seen it so often I must have wondered
Bernice Rubens
What happens when this lady gets home?
Bernice Rubens
How does she live? She can't lived alone.
Bernice Rubens
And I think the character of Miss Hawkins
Bernice Rubens
Um
Bernice Rubens
came out of that vision.
Bernice Rubens
So although you live alone, you don't measure Yeah. Sub sherry.
Bernice Rubens
No, because I write and I I have things to do and
Bernice Rubens
But I I nevertheless I I know about being alone. I know about loneliness. I've experienced loneliness myself.
Presenter
And do you know about how it can lead you, as it does, Miss Hawkins, into madness?
Bernice Rubens
Yeah.
Bernice Rubens
Yes, I do. You see, the only reason I'm not mad.
Bernice Rubens
Is it my lunacy?
Bernice Rubens
It's channelled into my work.
Bernice Rubens
I think all writers have to be.
Bernice Rubens
Slightly crazy.
Bernice Rubens
to do it at all. But I've got a channel for my
Bernice Rubens
Possible lunacy for my possible alcoholism.
Bernice Rubens
Uh
Bernice Rubens
Whichever way I I may go, I can divert it into a creative source. So I'm lucky.
Bernice Rubens
So you would then not go mad on the desert island, would you?
Bernice Rubens
I don't think I would go mad. Um I would
Bernice Rubens
Make it my business to survive.
Bernice Rubens
You know when a writer is writing a novel,
Bernice Rubens
They believe that they are immortal.
Bernice Rubens
Because death wouldn't have the effrontery to take you away mid sentence.
Bernice Rubens
Say what I would do
Bernice Rubens
I would write a novel in my head on this island, and I would write until the penultimate sentence, and I'd wait for the
Bernice Rubens
sort of a saving sail on the horizon, and then I'd write the last sentence.
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And that's the way I I would survive.
Bernice Rubens
Shall we have your next record?
Bernice Rubens
When we grew up
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We left university. My sister and I came to Betzer de Land in London.
Bernice Rubens
and I was teaching, and my sister was learning with
Bernice Rubens
Taking lessons with a grade.
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um violin teacher at the time, Max Rosso.
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and she was learning the Sibelius.
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Violin concerta.
Bernice Rubens
and every morning she would wake me up with
Bernice Rubens
her practising and I felt the same
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She would kind of plow her lonely, sticky furrow on this Sibelius, and I would anticipate again the mistakes and the repeats.
Bernice Rubens
and again came to think of her rendering as the norm.
Bernice Rubens
So I would like the last movement of the Sibelius to remind me of her.
Speaker 4
Uh
Speaker 4
Yeah.
Presenter
Part of the last movement of Sibelius' Violin Concerto in D minor, Op. forty seven, played by Jascha Heifitz with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra, conducted by Walter Hendel.
Presenter
You said, Bernice, that you're a serious writer who doesn't take her work seriously. Is it simply then a means to an end, a way of earning money and keeping yourself going?
Bernice Rubens
Yes, I think it's no more than that. I do enjoy it. What?
Presenter
You don't think you're guilty of of taking a a a God-given talent for granted?
Presenter
Just because it's the talent that you didn't want.
Presenter
He wanted the idea.
Bernice Rubens
No, I don't I mean, I work at it. It's not it's not easy and it doesn't get, as I said, it doesn't get any easier. I do work at it. I just would rather have been a musician and that's the long and short of it.
Presenter
Are there no magic moments in your writing when suddenly things fall into place and really perhaps a bit like playing a beautiful piece of music, you suddenly know that you've done something, you've achieved something really rather good, satisfying?
Bernice Rubens
Yes, there are. And it would be silly to deny it. You write something on page three, for instance.
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which has no rhyme or reason and no logic at the time.
Bernice Rubens
but is somehow validated on page thirty three.
Bernice Rubens
Now that is a magic moment.
Bernice Rubens
Very rare.
Speaker 1
Bray.
Bernice Rubens
And I've stressed the fact that there are because when I talk to
Bernice Rubens
School children about writing or other groups.
Bernice Rubens
I like to take the mythology out of writing. There is no myth or mystery attached to it. It's just a job.
Bernice Rubens
It's a hard job, and it's a chore like most jobs.
Bernice Rubens
Only occasionally are there magic moments, and that's one of them.
Presenter
Yeah.
Bernice Rubens
Yeah.
Presenter
Your last record.
Bernice Rubens
My last record is is the
Bernice Rubens
From the Schubert string quartet in C major, I think the greatest piece of
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Chamber music ever written
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And insofar as I am ambitious, and I'm not terribly ambitious, but
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In so far as I am, I would like to play thee
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Um second jello.
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of this work.
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Um
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When I go down to Cardiff, as I do occasionally, when my sister
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who has just retired from the Welsh opera.
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is still living.
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She will rustle up for
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Very tolerant and kind.
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professional musicians who will sit down with me.
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and play the Schubert.
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quintet and it is a great moment for me. I played disgustingly badly, but they tolerate me and it is absolutely one of the greatest pleasures.
Bernice Rubens
And
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This piece of music actually
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It expresses every feeling.
Bernice Rubens
so that if I were to listen to it I would be terribly busy.
Bernice Rubens
experiencing all those feelings.
Presenter
Part of the second movement of Schubert's String Quintet in C major, played by the Hollywood String Quartet and Kurt Reher.
Presenter
And that's the favourite of the eight, is it, Bunnies?
Bernice Rubens
Oh, absolutely. That's the one I would take above all others.
Presenter
And what book would you take as well as Shakespeare and the Bible?
Bernice Rubens
Of course one wants to take persuasion.
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Or middlemarch for
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A lot of people take that. My feeling is that
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The island must somewhere on the island there must be an old copy hanging around.
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And the last incumbent.
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So I take my chance on persuasion and I would take
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Um Dunn's poems and uh sermons.
Bernice Rubens
The Poems for Joy and The Sermons for Solace.
Presenter
And your luxury.
Bernice Rubens
Well actually well since all my records are
Bernice Rubens
Related to nostalgia and family, I would take. I have another daughter, Rebecca, who's a painter?
Bernice Rubens
And I would take one of her paintings and I would be totally surrounded by family and I would feel.
Bernice Rubens
Safe and comfortable.
Presenter
And you'd manage again without that cello, would you?
Bernice Rubens
Listen, I play the cello pretty badly indoors. What it would sound like outside I can't imagine. In any case, no cello would survive the climate, and certainly the strings wouldn't last too well.
Bernice Rubens
So I think no, I would pass on that.
Presenter
Fernes Rubens, thank you very much indeed for letting us hear your desert island discs.
Speaker 1
You've been listening to a podcast from the Desert Island Discs archive. For more podcasts, please visit bbc.co.uk slash radio four.
It came as a shock and a little bit of an embarrassment, because I didn't take myself all that seriously. But it did make an enormous difference to my life. A radical difference, in fact, because it was the difference between earning a living as a writer and not earning a living.
Presenter asks
Tell me about your own family. Was it a happy one?
On reflection, yes, it was happy. But I remember time filling deeply resentful. Being an outsider in the family [...] not being the musician. [...] My mother used to say to me, to comfort me, she said, 'In a family like ours we have to have a listener.' [...] Looking back, of course, it was the greatest gift she gave me. Because the ear has to be practised as carefully as any fiddle. [...] So in hindsight, yes, it was a happy childhood, but in at its time I remember crying a lot. Because I was the outsider in a way.
Presenter asks
[Your parents were] Jewish immigrants, weren't they? How had they come to choose Cardiff?
Well, they didn't. The pattern was that you came across Russia. And you went to Hamburg, which was the setting off point for Europe or America. My father had a already had a brother in America. And when he got to Hamburg he asked for a ticket to America. But [he] got a dishonest ticket who charged him for a ticket to America, but put him on a boat to Cardiff. And my father, bless him, was in Cardiff for three weeks under the impression that he was walkingly streets of New York.
Presenter asks
How important is your Jewishness to you now, Bernice?
It is me. I mean, it's not a question of importance. It's like saying, How important are your brown eyes? They're there. And clearly they have a great deal to do with my vision. I mean optical vision, my writer's vision. It's a Jewish vision, I suppose.
Presenter asks
Which is your favourite of your seventeen novels?
I think a five-year sentence. That work. I mean structurally it works. And I'm happy with the theme of it. [...] The central character, Miss Hawkins, the spinster, is fundamentally very pathetic, isn't she? [...] Sometimes I go to the supermarket and I shop and it's strange, although I live alone, I still shop for an army. My trolley is just full. And in front of me perhaps there's a woman who is a Miss Hawkins, and I can almost predict the contents of her shopping bag. [...] And I think the character of Miss Hawkins came out of that vision.
“I would give up every seventeen of them in order to play one bar like Rostropovich.”
“I think life is pretty ridiculous, you know, and the only way one can survive with any kind of grace or dignity is by seeing the ridiculous side of nature and the almost offensive endurance of human beings.”
“My father used to say to us when we were children, it was a kind of mantra that orchestrated our childhood. He would say, 'Remember you are a guest in this country.'”
“The only reason I'm not mad is my lunacy is channelled into my work. I think all writers have to be slightly crazy to do it at all.”
“When a writer is writing a novel, they believe that they are immortal. Because death wouldn't have the effrontery to take you away mid sentence.”