Tuning in…
Tuning in…
Desert Island Discs
Presented by Sue Lawley
Singer known for cabaret and musicals, famous for Love for Sale and Stormy Weather, with a six-decade career in Paris, London and New York.
Eight records
The keepsakes
The book
The luxury
In conversation
Presenter asks
Do you feel as if [the people you have known] were all of another age, or are they still very much part of the age?
Oh no, they're part of me, they're part of me. My life is all one sort of thing.
Presenter asks
Why doesn't [age] bother you?
I I don't know, it never has. I was always older from the age of sort of fourteen, fifteen when I was sort of a young girl. Coming up I was um already doing social work with the children, you see, and so I and they all s everybody thought I was three and four years older, and I used to pretend I was as well, you see.
The recording
Timestamps play the recording from that turn
Speaker 2
Hello, I'm Kirsty Young, and this is a podcast from the Desert Island Discs archive. For rights reasons, we've had to shorten the music.
Speaker 2
The programme was originally broadcast in nineteen ninety, and the presenter was Sue Lawley.
Presenter
My Castaway this week is a singer. At the age of fourteen, she defied her father and forsook the pleasures of the local church choir in Manhattan for a career on the stage. It's a career that's lasted more than sixty years and made her the toast of Paris, London and New York. She's made famous such songs as Love for Sale, Solomon and Stormy Weather in cabaret musicals and one woman shows. She's acted in film and stage plays too.
Presenter
Exotic in looks, precise and polished in her musical phrasing, she can, at the age of eighty one, look back on a life in which new audiences have always come to love her as the old ones died away. She is Elizabeth Welsh. Elizabeth, that makes you sound something like a survivor, anyway. Is that how you feel? A veteran, as they put it sometimes, which really ages you.
Elisabeth Welch
Is that how you feel?
Presenter
But it's amazing, the people that you've known, uh the list is very impressive, isn't it? From Picasso and Cocteau to to uh Paul Robeson and Noel Coward and
Presenter
Do you do you feel as if they were all of another age, or are they still very much part of the age?
Elisabeth Welch
Oh no, they're part of me, they're part of me. My life is all one sort of thing.
Presenter
Do you sometimes feel you're the only one?
Elisabeth Welch
One of them left, as it were. Well, I d with a laugh. I mean, I don't do it seriously. I like to laugh at everything. I mean, even at my age, everybody says, Well, why do you tell them? I said, Well, everybody knows. You can't lie, unfortunately.
Presenter
So age is kind of irrelevant to you.
Elisabeth Welch
Absolutely.
Presenter
Wh why? Why doesn't it bother you?
Elisabeth Welch
I I don't know, it never has. I was always older from the age of sort of fourteen, fifteen when I was sort of a young girl.
Elisabeth Welch
Coming up I was um already doing social work with the children, you see, and so I and they all s everybody thought I was three and four years older, and I used to pretend I was as well, you see.
Presenter
So what kind of music are you going to take to this desert island with you? What would you like to surround yourself with when you're all alone?
Elisabeth Welch
Oh, mostly with um singers that I know.
Elisabeth Welch
personally, and those that I love and don't know.
Elisabeth Welch
All of which bring back happy memories for me. So what's the first one?
Elisabeth Welch
The first one is going to be Elaine Stritch singing Broadway Baby.
Presenter
And why do you want that?
Elisabeth Welch
Because I love her noise and I'm sure she'll uh
Elisabeth Welch
She'll rouse me and perhaps rouse a passing ship, and maybe I'll be rescued.
Elisabeth Welch
I'm just a broadway baby.
Elisabeth Welch
Walking off my tired feet
Speaker 1
My child
Elisabeth Welch
Pound in Forty Second Street
Elisabeth Welch
To be in a show.
Elisabeth Welch
Runway, baby!
Elisabeth Welch
Learning how to sing and dance.
Presenter
Elaine Stritch singing Broadway Baby from Stephen Sondyme's Follies. That'll rouse em up. Have you sung that one, Elizabeth?
Elisabeth Welch
No, I haven't. Who could follow that, for goodness sakes? Not quite your type of song. Well, yeah, I'd love to sing it, but it'd be different. But no, no, no, no. I'm not going to fight that.
Presenter
And it's so
Elisabeth Welch
What what do you look for? What have you always looked for in a song? What's important to you? A lyric you read first and then you read the music. And if the lyric and the music are lovely, then it's a song for me.
Presenter
And the music
Presenter
What would you class then as as the best lyrics ever written? What are your favourite pieces?
Elisabeth Welch
Well, I mean, over the years I've sung too many. But I I like uh I like my composers. I like Colport of course. I like uh Rogers and Hart. I like uh Gershwin and Jerome Kern.
Speaker 1
Yeah.
Presenter
Jesus and Hawkins.
Elisabeth Welch
I mean, how can you fail if you've got any of those?
Presenter
I mean how
Elisabeth Welch
You haven't mentioned Irving Berlin, but I think it's a very good thing
Elisabeth Welch
I hope you'll forgive me.
Elisabeth Welch
Of course he's very important in my life. He gave you your big break. He well he did, his his mention.
Presenter
Is game.
Elisabeth Welch
did that for me going into the New Yorkers where I sang Love for Sale.
Presenter
How did that come about? That was, what, nineteen thirty.
Elisabeth Welch
That was nineteen thirty one, actually. I was singing in Cabra in New York. And um, Peggy Hopkins Joyce nobody's old enough to remember her except me, but she was a a great lady of soci uh well, not society, she made her own society, but she married about
Elisabeth Welch
eight or nine millionaires and she was very, very famous for that. And she used to come into our club and uh she brought me a song one n night and said, uh, There's a Broadway show coming in, Elizabeth, uh and this song is in it. I think you should learn it and uh it it sounds like you, you see. So it was love for sale. So I learned it and by the time the show opened I started singing it.
Elisabeth Welch
And then a fortnight after the show opened or so, these three men came in just as we were getting re ready to go home, about half past two in the morning.
Elisabeth Welch
And they called me back uh and said get the boys on the stand, there were only five of us anyhow and I sang Love for Sale for them and they turned out to be raggetts.
Elisabeth Welch
Ray Goetz was the producer of the show of The New Yorkers, in which the song was, and uh and Monty Woolley, who directed it, and and the other guy was Irving Berlin, you see.
Speaker 1
Regardless.
Elisabeth Welch
So they c they came to the club, as I said, and heard me singing it. And you sang it as a kind of tragic song, did you? Well, that's what I feel it as, because I'm on their side, you see. Well, not now, perhaps, because everybody but in those days I used to know them all in Paris.
Speaker 1
Well, that's what I
Speaker 1
Prove or not
Elisabeth Welch
Uh, they had children that they were putting through school and all that sort of thing and one doesn't know about that, you see.
Presenter
But why did they have to change all the sets on that show for you to be able to sing it?
Elisabeth Welch
changed the sets. That was the silly thing about the whole thing, because they were worried about if we bring this girl in who's colored, you see, and and and the other child was blonde and pink, you see, how are we going to present her? And and of course there was a great conference, I believe, for about eight days. How are we going to bring in this colored girl singing Love for Sale?
Elisabeth Welch
And the scene was just a a front cloth curtain in in in a dark sort of set with a lovely moonlight glow to it. And it had a sign uh Madison Avenue, which is the Chic Avenue in New York. And in the center of the stage was a canopy with a commissioner standing outside with his red coat and all his badges and things. And so all they did was they took that out and they changed the name of Madison Avenue to Lennox Avenue, where the Cotton Club was. The canopy had a na French name on it, like Club Marseillaise or something, and they changed that to the Cotton Club.
Presenter
And was that because they didn't think they could have a a black prostitute on Madsen Avenue?
Elisabeth Welch
That's an event. On Madison Avenue, absolutely, yes. And also they were covering me as well'cause'cause she wouldn't have been. But you could have found that a bit offensive. I could have, but I didn't think of it that way,'cause I knew they didn't. But they were worried about an audience, you see.
Elisabeth Welch
And anyway, it cemented your friendship with what
Presenter
Nothing but
Elisabeth Welch
Uh
Presenter
Berlin and Colepaude couldn't have met two better men. Absolutely.
Elisabeth Welch
And you couldn't have met two better men.
Presenter
Absolutely.
Elisabeth Welch
The f
Presenter
Shall we have your second record there?
Elisabeth Welch
Should we have
Elisabeth Welch
Well, now it's uh away from all that and we've come to London'cause I'm going to have Cleo Lane and John Dankworth Cleo singing April in Paris. Why do you want that? Well, because I I've known Cleo and John since nineteen sixty two and I just love her singing.
Elisabeth Welch
But uh not all of her sort of Buddha buddha ba dabba baba baba baba thing. I like her just singing.
Speaker 2
April in Paris
Speaker 2
Chestnuts in blossom
Speaker 2
Holiday tables under the tree
Speaker 2
Take ruling barriers.
Speaker 2
This is a feeling no one can ever
Speaker 2
His eye never knew the charm of spring, never met it face to face.
Speaker 2
I never knew my heart could sing, Never missed a warm embrace, Till April in Paris
Speaker 2
Whom can I run to?
Presenter
Cliolain with John Dankworth on clarinet and April in Paris.
Speaker 2
Okay.
Presenter
Let's go back, Elizabeth, to the very beginning, to the early part of this century, in New York, on West Sixty third Street. Tell me what life was like there.
Elisabeth Welch
Oh, well, I grew up there. I loved it. I I was a very busy little person because I was teaching Sunday school kids when I was about
Elisabeth Welch
Ten or eleven.
Elisabeth Welch
And they were about six and seven.
Elisabeth Welch
and I was feeling very grown up. And then I used to do little shows. I realize now, only in the last two or three years when people are after me about my past,
Elisabeth Welch
that I remember all these things that and I I must have been born with with the the desire to be in show business because I used to I used to do productions in our little settlement next door to the church, you see. I'm a an Episcopalian, as we say in America.
Presenter
And your mother was white and your father was black.
Elisabeth Welch
My mother's yes.
Elisabeth Welch
Well, he was mi he was mixed uh Negro and and American Indian.
Presenter
And and your mother was a speciality.
Elisabeth Welch
What got me?
Presenter
Yeah.
Elisabeth Welch
What?
Presenter
Is that quite
Elisabeth Welch
Rare then, that makes sense.
Presenter
Exactly.
Presenter
And it was quite a religious household, as you say, I mean, with this connection with the church and the
Elisabeth Welch
Well, yes, my father was Baptist. I mean, that's why he hated me, because his quote was.
Elisabeth Welch
Girly I was called girly at home. Girlies on the boards.
Elisabeth Welch
She's lost.
Elisabeth Welch
'Cause he was Baptist. I mean, in those days, I mean, nobody went in the States. He he he thought that they were just old women.
Presenter
Yeah.
Elisabeth Welch
That's sold in you know, the usual old Victorian type of
Presenter
Well he thought it was akin to prostitution. Well, of course. And and didn't it cause the break up of your parents?
Elisabeth Welch
It did did in the end, yes.
Presenter
It did.
Presenter
Bye.
Elisabeth Welch
Well, because he couldn't take it.
Elisabeth Welch
He didn't you see, my father didn't live home. He he lived
Elisabeth Welch
in Jersey. We were brought up in New York because he was a a head gardener and coachman for an enormous estate, you know. And uh is that as a matter of fact, that was where my mother met where they met because she was a a assistant nanny. That's how she came from from Leith in Edinburgh. But she was all for your career on the stage. Was she encouraging? Well, she wasn't encouraging, but I knew that she I that she liked and she's told me, you know, after we g grew up when she could tell me that uh
Presenter
Currently
Elisabeth Welch
She was quite pleased because she wanted me to sing.
Elisabeth Welch
Let's have your third record.
Elisabeth Welch
Well, now I want to hear
Elisabeth Welch
My old friend Mabel Mercer.
Elisabeth Welch
Singing one of my favorites, I even sing it myself, called Little Girl Blue.
Elisabeth Welch
I'll need that when I get a little
Elisabeth Welch
upset or something for soothing.
Speaker 2
Sit there and count your fingers.
Speaker 2
What can you do?
Speaker 2
All girl, you're through.
Speaker 2
Sit there and count your little fingers.
Elisabeth Welch
There
Speaker 2
Unlucky little girl
Presenter
Yeah.
Elisabeth Welch
Mabel Mercer singing Little Girl Blue. She she was a friend, was she? Oh, a great, great friend of mine. She was one of the first people I met when I went to Paris in nineteen twenty nine.
Presenter
She she
Elisabeth Welch
But she was British, of course. Oh, yes, she was born here, near Manchester. We used to laugh and and say that she became a big thing in New York, you see, and uh well, I didn't say I was a big thing, but I became popular here in in England.
Presenter
Because it was when you were nineteen or twenty, I think, that you went to Paris first of all, didn't you? And you were in cabaret there, yes?
Elisabeth Welch
No, no, I went over with Blackbirds, actually, first. You see, it was called the Blackbirds Lou Leslie's Blackbirds of nineteen twenty eight.
Elisabeth Welch
And I was in the choir, which is the way I got into show business, through the choir, being in the choir and the church, and it didn't shock them so much, you see, when they heard, Oh, Elizabeth's in the choir you see And what did Elizabeth think of Paris when she got there? Oh, I adored it, absolutely adored it. Uh, I lived near the Moulin Rouge, where we were playing, you see. And uh I got to learn how to drink properly, of course. I was drinking port at that time, you see,'cause I didn't dare drink spirits.
Elisabeth Welch
And um and one made friends. That's how I made friends with a lot of the um girls of the street,'cause you meet them in the bars and they were so nice, you know.
Elisabeth Welch
You started singing in a restaurant, didn't you?
Elisabeth Welch
No, it was a night club. It was run by a most marvellous person called Moise, and he used to say, Elizabeth, you said, you must call me your grandmamma.
Elisabeth Welch
And he I adored him and he adored me, and he was the one that gave me my first job from being in the Blackbirds. And I sang at his original place called the Berfseurtoire, which became, of course, a very, very famous boat. It was very chic. Was it?
Presenter
It's very chic.
Elisabeth Welch
Designed by Jean Cocteau.
Presenter
That is
Elisabeth Welch
What did it look like? Well, it was just a little room, but he designed the marble entrance and he had this bull on the roof, you see, and just the berfsilitoire. It was a mad thing, but I mean
Presenter
Not that nerfs and
Elisabeth Welch
Cocktail was mad i in a wonderful way, you see. And you so you used to sing to them while they dined? I started singing there i i at the cocktail hour. And that was very fashionable in then in the tw late twenties and early thirties, you see. And uh everybody sort of went to some place for for for a cocktail, you see, and all the grand people came there.
Presenter
And all the
Elisabeth Welch
Uh
Presenter
Who else? Who came?
Elisabeth Welch
Well, Gertrude Stein, th that that ilk, what we would call here the Bloomsbury set. There were all the writers, the intellectuals, the philosophers, theatre people and all that sort of thing. Picasso.
Elisabeth Welch
Picasso, that's of course where I met him, yes. Did you mix with them as well as singing to them? Well, occasionally you sat at a table with them, because you'd become Elisabette, you know, uh'cause Moore used to say my daughter, my granddaughter.
Elisabeth Welch
to bring me on, you see. It was obviously a wonderful time, isn't it? Absolutely. Except when you're in it, you don't realize how marvellous it is. It's it's it's only afterwards that you realize you've been in a wonderful era.
Presenter
And an awful long way from West Sixty third.
Elisabeth Welch
Amen.
Presenter
Uh
Elisabeth Welch
Yeah.
Presenter
Some more music, I think.
Elisabeth Welch
Well now, uh
Elisabeth Welch
Dear Beatrice Lilly, an old friend of mine, she's like the others, gone.
Elisabeth Welch
We were talking about Mabel, Mabel's gone and now here comes B. Anyhow, B, I want to s I wanted to sing um that wonderful, marvellous party that she went to.
Speaker 1
Dear Cecil arrived wearing armor, some shells and a black feathered boa.
Speaker 1
Poor Millicent wore the surrealist comb, made of Vince of Mosaic from St. Peter's in Rome. But the weight was so great that she had to go home.
Speaker 1
Wouldn't have liked it more.
Presenter
Beatrice Lilly singing Noel Card's A Marvellous Party. Do you know all the words?
Elisabeth Welch
Not not all.
Presenter
But you march around singing it, I should think. Occasionally, yes. So you'd been a what a hit in New York and in Paris by the age of twenty four and and you arrived then in London. I think that was nineteen thirty three. That's right. And you've been here ever since?
Elisabeth Welch
That's right.
Elisabeth Welch
Mm-hmm.
Presenter
Uh
Elisabeth Welch
Hmm.
Presenter
Yeah.
Elisabeth Welch
I had already signed in Paris to do Nympherent for Cochrane, Charles B. Cochrane, but that wasn't until August rehearsals, you see. And so then they they asked me uh a group were coming over from Paris to do a a review at the Leicester Square Theatre, which then was a musical theatre, dear old Jack Buchanan's theatre it was, and he lived up at the top. And w we did a a review there called Dark Doings and I had to ask Cochrane's permission'cause I'd signed to come later. And he said, Where is it for, Elizabeth? and I said, It's at the Leicester Square Theatre and it's a four shows a day review. Oh, he said that's nothing to do with the West End. Of course you can
Elisabeth Welch
That was the one that was stormy weather was.
Presenter
Stormy weather.
Elisabeth Welch
Right, that's where I
Presenter
I'd introduce Sony Weather. That's right, yes. But there are not many women who could claim that Cole Porter wrote a song for them.
Elisabeth Welch
Oh, well, Goethe well, he wrote the whole show for Goethe, you see, and he'd known about me
Elisabeth Welch
'Cause I didn't know him when I was singing Love for Sale in New York, but I met him when I came to Paris'cause he asked to see me. And so then a year later when he was writing the show for Goethe,
Elisabeth Welch
He had a Harim scene in it, and he called me up and said, Would I come and see him? He had an idea for a song and so he wrote that for me. So the it followed from Love for Sale, really. But that was the one that stopped the show, wasn't it? Well, yeah.
Presenter
But
Elisabeth Welch
I'm not to say that.
Presenter
Well, I can say that. I mean, one one critic wrote, and I've got it written down here, she bawled a number which stopped the show.
Elisabeth Welch
No
Elisabeth Welch
That was James Agerton in the Sunday Times. As a matter of fact, I was livid because he said she bawled. I don't bawl, I sing. Of course I did bawl. But he meant it as a camp. Well, I know it would.
Elisabeth Welch
But you are
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
You upstaged Gertrude Lawrence just to wean him in.
Elisabeth Welch
No, not really, no.
Presenter
But then stormy weather, um, which you say came around that time. I mean, you had a hit with that a second time around about ten years ago, didn't you?
Elisabeth Welch
Of course, Ymin and and Derek Jahman's film The Tempest. Oh yes, we had a lot of fun doing that.
Presenter
But but it won you a whole new audience, didn't it?
Elisabeth Welch
Yes, it did, because uh well, a film extends. I mean, you don't just sit in the West End.
Presenter
But uh do you take note of the age range of your audiences? I mean you do actually go on appealing to younger generations, don't you?
Elisabeth Welch
I suppose uh the joy of some of the joys of my life is when I sing s I'm singing some place and people come back to see some of your old friends, but but most of them these youngsters who j didn't know names and didn't know titles and didn't know songs, didn't know even the the composers, and uh it sometimes makes makes me cry because uh it's it's so emotionally overwhelming, you know, that these youngsters sort of sixteen, seventeen, up to twenty, and sort of uh adoring you and you can't but feel it, you know.
Presenter
Record number five.
Elisabeth Welch
Now I must have Mary Ellis and remind me of Ivan Novella in Glamorous Night.
Elisabeth Welch
Singing, waking and sleeping. That'd be lovely.
Speaker 1
Sing my
Speaker 1
Heaven will be a mile of shallow.
Presenter
Mary Ellis singing Waking and Sleeping from Ivanovello's Glamorous Nights. You knew Paul Robeson, I think, in the thirties, didn't you?
Elisabeth Welch
Oh, yes.
Presenter
How did you two get it?
Elisabeth Welch
Oh, wonderfully. I I had absolutely adored him. I I first met him
Elisabeth Welch
when uh they called me up from the studios in Abbey Road and said would I come out and sing a song with Paul Robeson? And I said, what do you mean? Uh they said well, he's doing a s a record session and there's one that needs a a woman's voice in it and uh and uh could you come out this afternoon?
Elisabeth Welch
And that's how I met Paul. And they said, Elizabeth Welsh, this is Paul Robinson, this is Elizabeth Welsh, she's going to sing Are Still Suits Me, which was one of Jerome Kern's songs that he'd stuck in one of the about two or three different films of Showboat. And Paul said it'll be quite all right. But I must tell you, first of all, as I came into the studio, we had never met. And he said, Oh, my dear, you see, and hugged me and almost killed me because it was like a great big bear, you know, he didn't realize it. And immediately there was rapport, and I adored him, absolutely adored him. Did he ever attempt to politicize you? Oh, indeed. That was when we were doing the film, you see, the Song of Freedom. It was during the summer. And we used to sit out at lunch on the lawn and chat.
Elisabeth Welch
And of course
Speaker 1
What's the
Elisabeth Welch
His son was in um Moscow, being schooled there. He was about eight or nine, ten years old.
Elisabeth Welch
And he started talking about the sun and so forth. And then he said to me one day, he said, Elizabeth, why don't you stand up for your people?
Elisabeth Welch
You're a name, and you could do I said, What people, Paul? I got too many people. I've got
Elisabeth Welch
Negro and American Indian, Scots and Irish so which ones you see? It was only a get out, you see. He roared with laughter, and we never mentioned it again.
Presenter
But I wonder why you didn't feel that. I mean, you'd come from a b a poor black community. I mean, didn't you feel that you could
Elisabeth Welch
No, I came from a poor black community, but it was like Soho. I mean, we were mixed. The biggest amount of people there were Irish. The second amount were Italians. And the third amount were the Negroes, you see. And then we mixed up the Swiss and the Germans and everything else. And it was a marvellous neighborhood. I never felt that I was different than anybody else. I refused.
Presenter
No, I can't.
Elisabeth Welch
Maybe.
Elisabeth Welch
Yeah.
Presenter
What you had in those years that we're talking about and indeed still have, Elizabeth, is an ability to communicate very quickly with your audience. I mean, g give you a spotlight and a sympathetic pianist and you can walk on and
Presenter
Communicate very easily. Is is that the magic for you? Is that what you love?
Elisabeth Welch
Communicate vis
Elisabeth Welch
Well, everybody always asks me that. I I don't know, because I stand in the wings absolutely shivering.
Elisabeth Welch
And until I walk into that spot, then I know I belong to the those who are there, and I just give them what I've got, that's all.
Presenter
Do you still today, when you go out on the stage, do you still feel that uh that magic, that that thrill of communica
Elisabeth Welch
I go on nervous. There's no doubt about that. I mean, I know that. But as soon as I start singing, you feel.
Elisabeth Welch
You feel warmth, you feel friendliness, you feel that's what you feel, and that's how you can go on.
Elisabeth Welch
And when you go off and and you you go get a nice applause.
Elisabeth Welch
It's a thing you feel you've done y i i it was your job to do, and you've been accepted and and thanked.
Elisabeth Welch
Some more music.
Elisabeth Welch
Now, let's see. Oh, ha ha I gotta have Peggy Lee.
Elisabeth Welch
'Cause I've adored her for years. I love her singing.
Elisabeth Welch
And this is a rather tricky one. Don't smoke in bed.
Elisabeth Welch
I must say if I had a match I wouldn't bother about smoking in bed, I'd b bother about signalling to get a ship to come get me off this island.
Speaker 2
Dawah
Speaker 2
Get ahead.
Speaker 2
Remember, darling
Speaker 2
Don't s
Presenter
Smooth
Presenter
In bed
Presenter
Peggy Lee singing Don't Smoke in Bed
Presenter
What do you sing to yourself, Elizabeth, as you tootle around the house? What sort of music do you find yourself humming?
Elisabeth Welch
Well, I'm al always humming or whistling.
Elisabeth Welch
It could be a hymn.
Elisabeth Welch
I can sing a song from the 20s. I can sing a song from today.
Elisabeth Welch
It's mostly a hum and an occasional phrase. And a whistle. And a whistle, of course, you see, which my father hated, because he used to say.
Elisabeth Welch
A whistling girl and a crowing hen
Elisabeth Welch
Never comes to a good end, but Hen and En didn't r rhyme, but that was his spiel.
Presenter
If how
Elisabeth Welch
Have you
Presenter
Got a
Elisabeth Welch
The rule.
Presenter
Uh
Elisabeth Welch
Uh
Presenter
Mm
Elisabeth Welch
Okay. Well memory for lyrics.
Elisabeth Welch
Amazing. The the the the older they are, the better I remember them. It's the newer ones that I forget.
Presenter
We have this image of you um meandering along the beach on the desert islands singing a bit of Gershwin or a church anthem. But I do want to be risky.
Elisabeth Welch
Dude, and I will hate it.
Presenter
Yeah.
Elisabeth Welch
Being on that island. But you live alone, don't you? I mean, you're good at that. You obviously adore company
Presenter
I love being a lady.
Presenter
Do you enjoy a night on the town still? Yeah.
Elisabeth Welch
Oh, sure. Okay. I don't go to cabarets and things like that too for that. I go to friends, you know, for
Elisabeth Welch
Dinner sounds like a knife.
Presenter
You're a nightbird.
Elisabeth Welch
I am indeed. I've had trouble my mother had trouble with me all my life. I mean, I wouldn't wake up in the morning to go to school. She used to have to put a
Presenter
Tie it.
Elisabeth Welch
a cold uh face cloth on me sometimes to get me up. And then of course I wouldn't go to bed at night.
Presenter
Dub
Presenter
And is that still true today?
Elisabeth Welch
Indeed.
Presenter
Number seven. What's that?
Elisabeth Welch
Well, I adore this number. I've had it since he ever produced it. It's only on a 45 record, but it's called.
Elisabeth Welch
Where do you go to, my lovely? And it's Peter Sawstead.
Speaker 2
Nowhere you go to my lovely
Speaker 2
When you're alone in your bed
Speaker 2
I know the thoughts that surround you.
Speaker 2
Cause I can look inside your head.
Speaker 2
Man
Presenter
Peter Sarsted, and where do you go to, my lovely? I suppose you never stole a painting from Picasso, leaving.
Elisabeth Welch
No.
Presenter
Would that I had right. Cabaret and one woman shows and so on. What what's now in your professional diary?
Elisabeth Welch
And so on.
Elisabeth Welch
Yeah.
Presenter
Yeah.
Elisabeth Welch
Uh very little, which I'm I'm I'm not unhappy about because I it keeps my nerves from s flaring up, so I'm calm at this time because I haven't I'm not gonna do anything particularly until
Elisabeth Welch
Next year.
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
But you don't run out of steam patiently. Is there is there any one moment i in your long career what, sixty five years or more on the stage or in cabaret is there one moment that you would single out that was most memorable for you?
Elisabeth Welch
I do think that that meeting with the
Elisabeth Welch
Berlin and and Goetz and um
Elisabeth Welch
and uh Monty Monty Monty Woolley.
Elisabeth Welch
was an important time in my life.
Presenter
That was the turning point, really, of it all.
Elisabeth Welch
Yes, yes, yes, yes.
Elisabeth Welch
because I was floating at that time and and I've I've never looked ahead and I've never
Elisabeth Welch
People don't believe me, but I swear to goodness it's true. I've never looked ahead or wanted to be or I've admired people, but I've never wanted to be like them.
Elisabeth Welch
Have you ever married, Elizabeth? Yes, I was married when I was on my eighteenth birthday.
Elisabeth Welch
against everybody's will, and it lasted until I was eighteen and five months.
Elisabeth Welch
And my mother and father well, my my father had gone by then, but my mother was very pleased, and so was everybody, including the p priest that married me. Quite pleased that it broke up?
Presenter
And you've never married again? No, thank you.
Elisabeth Welch
Yeah.
Presenter
But you must
Elisabeth Welch
We've had a few offers.
Presenter
Yeah.
Elisabeth Welch
Oh, I have, I know, but I mean, uh, we get over that.
Elisabeth Welch
What you just say now?
Elisabeth Welch
in a nicer way than just saying no.
Presenter
Well, now, let's have a look. Before we get to your your last record, I mean, you've you've paid tribute to to Sondheim.
Presenter
in this programme and to to Peter Sarster just now. I mean, i is there anyone else, do you think, writing today who could rival those great songwriters of your time?
Elisabeth Welch
That's a tricky question because I don't think there is.
Presenter
Because
Elisabeth Welch
There are people, uh there must be, but uh I don't want to make enemies.
Presenter
I wonder why they came in such bulk in your time, Louis.
Elisabeth Welch
Wasn't it extraordinary, yes. I often think that I wonder why.
Presenter
Wasn't it extraordinary, yes.
Elisabeth Welch
And I don't know. It must have been part of the times, except this is an exciting time to except it's an it's not so uh
Elisabeth Welch
We're not so
Presenter
We're not so settled now.
Elisabeth Welch
I think
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
But what do you think was their inspiration? Why then?
Elisabeth Welch
Hmm.
Presenter
Uh
Elisabeth Welch
I don't know. I've often wondered myself why they they were born at that time, all these people, the Berlins and the
Elisabeth Welch
And Rogers and Hart, I mean
Elisabeth Welch
Rogers is after
Elisabeth Welch
Hart died comes Hammerstein, you know. I mean, it it it was fantastic. And the Gershwins. And the Gershwins and the Cole, uh no uh the noble coward, I mean.
Presenter
And the game
Elisabeth Welch
You know, it's it's it's phenomenal. It's amazing, absolutely amazing. And stuff that's still.
Presenter
Nominal.
Elisabeth Welch
being produced
Elisabeth Welch
day after day after day and unappreciated by audiences. So your favorite of all of them, you said, was Cole Porter? Well, it had to be because he was nearest to me, really. And what about your all-time favorite singer?
Elisabeth Welch
I don't ever dare say who is my favorite except maybe I should say Frank Sinatra, let's face it.
Presenter
Should you?
Presenter
And you couldn't go to your desert island without him?
Elisabeth Welch
Not indeed. That that would be the one I would take for me if I had to take one. It would and particularly the singing.
Elisabeth Welch
But just one of those things, you know.
Presenter
which is cold porter.
Elisabeth Welch
Yes, again, you see, you see, you see. And also I hope that this this saga of the island will be just one of those things.
Elisabeth Welch
That our love affair was too hot not to cool down.
Speaker 1
Yeah.
Elisabeth Welch
So goodbye, dear.
Elisabeth Welch
Dumb bird.
Speaker 2
Yeah.
Speaker 2
Here's hoping we'll meet now and then
Speaker 2
It was great fun.
Speaker 2
But it was just one of those things.
Presenter
Uh
Presenter
Oh bless them.
Presenter
Frank Sonata, singing cold water is just one of those things. So that's the uh the top of your eight. The that's the one you take with you, isn't it? Now, what about a book?
Elisabeth Welch
Indeed.
Presenter
What sort of book would you like to take with you?
Elisabeth Welch
Yeah, I don't know how long I'm gonna be on this island, so I'd like to take uh
Elisabeth Welch
Who's who in the theatre?
Presenter
But
Elisabeth Welch
What are you going to do with who's who and the? Well, you flip through it and then and you say, Oh, there's so-and-so and you remember them and you read about them and you think of times you've either known them or been with them or not known them and seen them and that sort of thing. It's full of interest. It's a Bible. I'm c well, you already have, of course, and you've got a Bible.
Presenter
Yeah, but the complete works of Shakespeare as well. I'm sure I'm not supposed to let you have some kind of reference book, but I shall.
Elisabeth Welch
So, yeah.
Speaker 1
Uh
Presenter
I shall say yes. Thank you.
Elisabeth Welch
Thank you.
Speaker 1
I say
Elisabeth Welch
Uh
Presenter
And and a luxury, what should that be?
Elisabeth Welch
I take my m mamma's photograph with me.
Elisabeth Welch
'Cause I talk to her a lot.
Elisabeth Welch
TM? Yes.
Elisabeth Welch
What did you talk to her about? Anything.
Elisabeth Welch
Everything.
Elisabeth Welch
I just look at it and talk.
Elisabeth Welch
What was her name? Elizabeth.
Elisabeth Welch
With an S, that's why we're an S. How long ago did she die? Oh, she's been she died in
Elisabeth Welch
fifty four.
Elisabeth Welch
But you still keep her photograph with you? Oh, right. Al always travel with it. And it's just by my bed. And I talk to her every evening before I go every night every morning rather before
Presenter
Every night
Elisabeth Welch
Before you go to sleep.
Presenter
This leaves
Elisabeth Welch
'Cause I like to feel her around.
Presenter
Elizabeth Welsh, thank you very much indeed for letting us hear your desert island discs. Thank you.
Speaker 2
You've been listening to a podcast from the Desert Island Discs archive. For more podcasts, please visit bbc.co.uk slash radio four.
Presenter asks
What have you always looked for in a song? What's important to you?
A lyric you read first and then you read the music. And if the lyric and the music are lovely, then it's a song for me.
Presenter asks
How did [your meeting with Irving Berlin] come about? That was, what, nineteen thirty?
That was nineteen thirty one, actually. I was singing in Cabra in New York. And um, Peggy Hopkins Joyce nobody's old enough to remember her except me, but she was a a great lady of soci uh well, not society, she made her own society, but she married about eight or nine millionaires and she was very, very famous for that. And she used to come into our club and uh she brought me a song one n night and said, uh, There's a Broadway show coming in, Elizabeth, uh and this song is in it. I think you should learn it and uh it it sounds like you, you see. So it was love for sale. So I learned it and by the time the show opened I started singing it. And then a fortnight after the show opened or so, these three men came in just as we were getting re ready to go home, about half past two in the morning. And they called me back uh and said get the boys on the stand, there were only five of us anyhow and I sang Love for Sale for them and they turned out to be raggetts. Ray Goetz was the producer of the show of The New Yorkers, in which the song was, and uh and Monty Woolley, who directed it, and and the other guy was Irving Berlin, you see.
Presenter asks
Was that because they didn't think they could have a black prostitute on Madison Avenue?
That's an event. On Madison Avenue, absolutely, yes. And also they were covering me as well'cause'cause she wouldn't have been. But you could have found that a bit offensive. I could have, but I didn't think of it that way,'cause I knew they didn't. But they were worried about an audience, you see.
Presenter asks
Why didn't you feel that you could stand up for your people? You came from a poor black community.
No, I came from a poor black community, but it was like Soho. I mean, we were mixed. The biggest amount of people there were Irish. The second amount were Italians. And the third amount were the Negroes, you see. And then we mixed up the Swiss and the Germans and everything else. It was a marvellous neighborhood. I never felt that I was different than anybody else. I refused.
“Oh no, they're part of me, they're part of me. My life is all one sort of thing.”
“That's an event. On Madison Avenue, absolutely, yes. And also they were covering me as well'cause'cause she wouldn't have been. But you could have found that a bit offensive. I could have, but I didn't think of it that way,'cause I knew they didn't. But they were worried about an audience, you see.”
“I suppose uh the joy of some of the joys of my life is when I sing ... and these youngsters ... and uh it sometimes makes makes me cry because uh it's it's so emotionally overwhelming, you know, that these youngsters sort of sixteen, seventeen, up to twenty, and sort of uh adoring you and you can't but feel it, you know.”
“Well, everybody always asks me that. I I don't know, because I stand in the wings absolutely shivering. And until I walk into that spot, then I know I belong to the those who are there, and I just give them what I've got, that's all.”