Tuning in…
Tuning in…
Desert Island Discs
Presented by Sue Lawley
Playwright and screenwriter best known for creating Z Cars and Softly Softly, and adapting The Barchester Chronicles and Fortunes of War.
Eight records
Duke Ellington and His Famous Orchestra
Just a sittin' and a rockin' seems fairly appropriate for a desert island.
Do Not Go Gentle into That Good Night
It was the first and most powerful lesson in the strength of the spoken word.
This is a song called The L'Oreal Eye written by The Gershwins, which has, I think, one of the most perfect combinations of music and lyrics.
Alex Glasgow and John Woodvine
This is a song called When It's Ours, All Ours and it's two Pitmen celebrating nationalization.
This is Thelonious Monk and it's a piece called Mysterioso which uh I stole because all writers are thieves.
Frank Riccotti and his All-Stars (with Kenny Baker)
This is really to honour all the theme tunes, you know, from Zedcars to Fortunes Award to very British coup and it's uh the theme from the the the Beiderbeck series.
This is to celebrate my many years spent in Hull. And my ... friendship with Philip Larkin. And it's Philip Larkin reading a poem called Here.
Fine and MellowFavourite
Billie Holiday with Lester Young
This is uh the the last recording ever made together by Billy Holliday and Lester Young, and it's just a a one minute, twelve second fragment of Fine and Mellow.
The keepsakes
The book
Sid Chaplin
When I feel a chill descending on my soul, I reach for it and I find warmth.
In conversation
Presenter asks
Alan, is that the work ethic in you that fiddling about with words isn't really a man's job?
I think it's a combination of things. I I I'm descended from a genera several generations of craftsmen. My father was apprenticed as a blacksmith in the shipyard. My grandfather was a steelworker. I've got a huge respect for things that are made and the word playwright is spelt the same as wheelwright or shipwright. And Play is made, it is not written, it's made in a rehearsal room, on the stage of a theatre, or in a studio. So that's part of it. The other thing is I get very worried about people who have Condition known as Art in the Head. The idea that I'm gonna make some art. In other words, Michelangelo was just saying, I'm going to make a really good job of this ceiling. So, that people will be pleased with what I've done. He didn't say, I'm going to make a great piece of art. He said, I'm just going to do the job. And I think to engage too self-consciously in the act of making art is almost always a recipe for disaster.
The recording
Timestamps play the recording from that turn
Speaker 2
Hello, I'm Kirsty Young, and this is a podcast from the Desert Island Discs archive. For rights reasons, we've had to shorten the music.
Speaker 2
The programme was originally broadcast in nineteen eighty nine.
Speaker 2
And the presenter was Sue Lawley.
Presenter
My castaway this week is a man who says he's excited by a blank sheet of paper. He's been filling hundreds of them very successfully since the early sixties writing for radio, television, the theatre, and the cinema.
Presenter
He served his apprenticeship in television in the dangerous days of live drama. He was the author of Zed Cars and after that Softly Softly. Then he widened his field to include situation comedy and series like The Barchester Chronicles and latterly Fortunes of War. He's won many awards for his work, but success has not altered his plain tastes and plain talk. He likes snooker and soccer, and he calls himself a craftsman rather than an artist. He is Alan Plater. Alan, is that the the work ethic in you that fiddling about with words isn't really a man's job?
Alan Plater
I think it's a combination of things. I I I'm descended from a genera several generations of craftsmen.
Alan Plater
My father was apprenticed as a blacksmith in the shipyard. My grandfather was a steelworker. I've got a huge respect for things that are made and the word playwright is spelt the same as wheelwright or shipwright. And
Alan Plater
Play is made, it is not written, it's made in a rehearsal room, on the stage of a theatre, or in a studio.
Alan Plater
So that's part of it. The other thing is I get very worried about people who have
Alan Plater
Condition known as Art in the Head.
Alan Plater
The idea that I'm gonna make some art.
Alan Plater
In other words, Michelangelo was just saying, I'm going to make a really good job of this ceiling.
Alan Plater
So, that people will be pleased with what I've done. He didn't say, I'm going to make a great piece of art. He said, I'm just going to do the job. And I think.
Alan Plater
to engage too self-consciously in the act of making art.
Alan Plater
is almost always a recipe for disaster.
Presenter
But is there a part of you too that is perhaps um slightly surprised to find yourself, considering your background?
Presenter
making money out of doing something that is really rather less than physical.
Alan Plater
Oh, I'm utterly astonished. Every day is Christmas. I wake up thinking, I'm writing and that's my job and
Alan Plater
Pay me to do it.
Presenter
But you're still very much the the son of your father, the son of your family, which was, as you say, very very working class, very
Alan Plater
Well, I yes, I I think rather you see there are all kinds of gradations within our wonderful class structure of in in this country.
Alan Plater
and I always regarded my family as working class aristocracy.
Alan Plater
meaning my grandmother, who probably left school at twelve or thereabouts, was an avid reader who would go shopping and bring home a picture with the groceries.
Alan Plater
So I was brought up in that context of a family that believed passionately in reading and in looking at pictures, so that the arts in a very practical daily sense
Alan Plater
were a necessary part of living.
Presenter
And did they teach you a love of music?
Alan Plater
Yes, because they love music. So if you're surrounded by people who think music is important, it you just assume that that is the natural way to live.
Presenter
So let's begin to find out about what music is important to you and have the first record. What is it?
Alan Plater
Well, hand on heart, I mean, I'm an unreformed jazz freak, and the one man who's given me more pleasure than any in the jazz field is Duke Ellington.
Alan Plater
And I thought this piece, which is from the Ellington Ben Webster Blanton band of Kirker, nineteen forty,
Alan Plater
Just a sittin' and a rockin' seems fairly appropriate for a desert island.
Speaker 2
Mm-hmm.
Presenter
Duke Ellington and the Blanton Webster band with just a sitting and a rocking. You you've even got a a dog named after Ellington. Yes.
Alan Plater
Yes, my dog is called The Duke not Duke, but The Duke, and he has it on his little disc, and he's a very handsome, elegant Irish setter.
Alan Plater
No great discipline.
Alan Plater
But enormous heart.
Presenter
And he likes jazz, I'm sure.
Alan Plater
He's a very cool dude, yes.
Presenter
So tell me about life in in Jarrow and Hull in the thirties and forties. The depression, the war and the blitz. I mean, it must have made it pretty tough.
Alan Plater
I was born in'thirty five. We left Jarrow in' thirty eight,'cause my dad got a job in Hull.
Alan Plater
And the cute way I express it is we we waited until the depression was over and moved to hull because we wanted to be in good time for the blitz.
Alan Plater
The truth is it was a wonderfully privileged childhood. I've dis discussed this with my with my sister, who's a little older than I am. We were
Alan Plater
brought up in Hull during the war years and spent long hours in the air raid shelter.
Alan Plater
We don't ever remember being frightened.
Alan Plater
And I suppose intellectually we must have understood, broadly speaking, what was going on. All I remember is if there was an air raid after ten o'clock at night, we didn't have to go to school the next morning.
Alan Plater
So we'd kind of say, Oh, great, there go the sirens, we don't have to go to school in the morning.
Alan Plater
The immense achievement this represented.
Alan Plater
on the part of our parents
Alan Plater
A they didn't evacuate us.
Alan Plater
Um
Alan Plater
So clearly they took an objective decision saying if we go we go together
Alan Plater
Having made that decision, they then manage to
Alan Plater
Turn the whole thing into an adventure.
Alan Plater
And that kind of courage is quite amazing.
Presenter
And you were very close to your grandparents as well, weren't you?
Alan Plater
Yes, my maternal grandparents, who are the the ones who lived in Jarrow, each school holiday, we would go to Jarrow and I would say people would say, Where are you going for your holidays? and I'd say, Jarrow, and they would laugh and I didn't know what was funny because I used to wonderful times. My grandfather worked night shifts, so
Alan Plater
We would go out during the the afternoons. You we'd go to the park to watch the men playing bowls or we'd go to the pictures. We were
Alan Plater
We were like.
Alan Plater
The lust of the summer wine just wandering around, having having silly little adventures. He'd take me to the river and
Alan Plater
Show me the ships and explain what they were and where they were going and so on.
Alan Plater
And it was a a wonderful relationship. And I still wear his signet ring, which was what my grandmother gave him on their wedding day, and I still wear my dad's retirement watch. It means that when I'm sitting working at the typewriter, I've got two generations sitting on my left arm saying, Don't tell any lies, Alan, because we're watching.
Presenter
Right, second record, what's that?
Alan Plater
Second record is a kind of Damascus road choice. I remember.
Alan Plater
Around about the age of fifteen, sixteen, very important event. My parents were out and I did something I'd never done before, which was to tune in the wireless to the third program.
Alan Plater
And the reason was I read in the Radio Times that Dylan Thomas was on.
Alan Plater
And I knew him as a kind of buccaneering bohemian drunken poet, and I thought that seemed quite a nice thing to want to be. I mean, it fitted my
Alan Plater
Role model at the time. So I thought I'd better see what this man is all about. And'cause what I heard was something quite startling.
Alan Plater
And it was the first and most powerful lesson in the strength of the spoken word, and it's Do Not Go Gentle.
Alan Plater
Do not go gentle into that good night Old age should burn and rave at close of day Rage, rage against the dying of the light.
Alan Plater
Though wise men at their end no dark is right, Because their words had forked no lightning, they Do not go gentle into that good night. Good men the last wave by, crying how bright Their frail deeds might have danced in a green bay, Rage, rage against the dying of the light. Wild men who caught and sang the sun in flight, And learn too late they grieved it on its way, Do not go gentle into that good night.
Presenter
Dylan Thomas, raging against the dying of the light, is still don't remember.
Alan Plater
It's interesting because I abstracted those words and used them in a trilogy I wrote for B B C Two in the late sixties, so attributed and everything. And interesting Alan Bleasdale also picked up on it and used it in, I think, in Boys from the Black stuff. And I mean, others have done it. It's the trick of writing
Speaker 1
Um
Alan Plater
simply in short syllables, and do not go gentle.
Alan Plater
It does a kind of
Alan Plater
Authorised version ring to it, which I suppose springs from the Welsh Valleys in some way, and I don't know.
Presenter
Tell me about the school in Hull. Um you were presumably top in English.
Alan Plater
Yes, I was topping English from time to time, but the the the big blow was at fifth form level when
Alan Plater
I didn't win the English Prize, but I won the Maths Prize, and that upset a lot of people, including the Maths teacher, who didn't really believe it, because he didn't rate me all that highly.
Speaker 1
Uh
Alan Plater
But no, the great adventure of school at that level was learning about the world, learning about Dylan Thomas, learning about
Alan Plater
Theatre and jazz and
Alan Plater
Pictures and the friendships. Probably my best friend in school was Tom Courtney, who was.
Alan Plater
beginning to dream dreams about being an actor and I was beginning to dream dreams about being a writer.
Presenter
Were you even then? Both of you?
Alan Plater
Oh yes, we confide I I wanted to be James Thurber at that time. I was going to be the world's next great humorous essayist and cartoonist.
Alan Plater
And I hadn't it hadn't cohered into anything.
Alan Plater
Resembling writing plays.
Alan Plater
I think I really wanted to be self-employed and it didn't matter too much what it was I did as long as I could be my own boss.
Presenter
Was that because you didn't want to be like your father and your grandfather before you? You wanted to control your own destiny?
Alan Plater
Yes, I think so. Yes, I didn't want to be owned by anybody and
Alan Plater
I mean I I later on
Alan Plater
Worked for a year and a half in an architect's office and enjoyed it, enjoyed the people I worked with, liked the boss very much.
Alan Plater
Didn't like the obligation of being there at nine o'clock. Um tended to get there about half past nine and read the paper till ten o'clock as a kind of gesture.
Presenter
Did you ever design anything?
Alan Plater
Oh yes, I did a few things. I mean there are in existence in in whole
Alan Plater
Various small buildings, bathroom, veranda extensions, shop fronts.
Alan Plater
Nine houses
Alan Plater
Uh one or two bungalows.
Presenter
They should put plaques on them, should they? Alan Alan Plater designed this.
Alan Plater
I rather wish they wouldn't. I mean, I hope they don't, because they
Presenter
Man.
Alan Plater
Breathtaking in their ordinariness.
Presenter
Right, let's pause and have the next record.
Alan Plater
This is a song called The L'Oreal Eye written by The Gershwins, which has, I think, one of the most perfect combinations of music and lyrics. I mean, I'm a great fan of lyricists anyway, and that one of my unfulfilled ambitions is to write the lyrics to a great popular song, and one day I might do it.
Speaker 2
The law
Speaker 2
Yeah.
Presenter
She used to love in a strange kind of fashion.
Presenter
With lots of hay?
Presenter
Holy ho, hidey high.
Alan Plater
And I can guarantee I
Speaker 2
I'm full of passion, like the Lord.
Presenter
Ella Fitzgerald singing The Lorelei
Presenter
So, how did Plato the architect become Plato the writer then, Alan? What was the big break?
Alan Plater
Well, I s
Alan Plater
Spent say a year and a half in an architect's office. I then left and went freelance and through all that period I was moonlighting, I was writing pieces of journalism.
Alan Plater
uh trying to write plays. The first play I ever wrote, I think was around 1958, 59.
Alan Plater
For let's give them credit, the Cheltenham Arts Festival, who had a a television playwriting competition.
Alan Plater
The play I wrote that didn't win was actually about a discontented architect, would you believe?
Alan Plater
And I wrote three or four more plays, which again nobody wanted, and I shopped them around the B B C in the usual places.
Alan Plater
And eventually a man called Alfred Bradley, who was a B B C sound.
Alan Plater
drama producer in the North region, took an interest, came to see me, we talked, I showed him a short story I'd written.
Alan Plater
and he commissioned me to adapt it as a radio play, and that was nineteen sixty sixty one.
Alan Plater
And suddenly I was up and running and
Presenter
And you've never been out of work since?
Alan Plater
No, no. Um
Alan Plater
It's one of these strange things you think, will it ever happen, will it ever happen?
Alan Plater
And suddenly it's happened and you didn't quite notice.
Alan Plater
but it that it's taking place.
Presenter
It has to be said you haven't neglected radio since, have you? I mean, is there a sense in which you prefer writing for radio?
Alan Plater
Yeah, I love radio. Having said that, it is a a little while since I wrote anything for radio and uh
Alan Plater
I feel a little pang of guilt at that fact, but uh oh I'll be back.
Presenter
But i in a sense, writing for radio means that you're asking much more of your audience.
Alan Plater
Oh, absolutely, yes. I mean, when people say what is the difference between writing radio, television, theater and so on, the difference is in what you expect of your audience. You can expect very little of a television audience because there's a lot of other things going on in the room.
Alan Plater
You can expect a kind of collective response from a theatre audience. You can you enter into a conspiracy with a theatre audience, and that can carry you anywhere.
Alan Plater
A radio audience is generally speaking one or two people in a room. It's a very intimate connection and you ask them to make a huge contribution as individuals.
Presenter
Let's have the fourth record.
Alan Plater
Oh, this is uh nostalgia time. Nineteen sixty eight. I
Alan Plater
wrote a stage musical called Close the Coal House Door with Alex Glasgow and Sid Chaplin, and this is a a celebration of the the coal miners of South West Durham Coalfield.
Alan Plater
This is a song called When It's Ours, All Ours and it's two Pitmen celebrating nationalization.
Alan Plater
And it's Jackie and Geordie, played here by Alex Glasgow and the great John Woodvine.
Speaker 1
Ready?
Alan Plater
All night.
Alan Plater
When it's ours, Geordie lad, when it's ours.
Speaker 1
When it's our
Alan Plater
Man, what glorious times we'll have when it's ours!
Speaker 1
Yeah.
Alan Plater
What's the future hold for me? You can retire at twenty-three on full pension naturally when it's ours all
Presenter
Alex Glasgow and John Woodvine singing When It's Ours.
Presenter
So tell me about Zedcars. It's it's nineteen sixty three and and and the BBC is living dangerously, transmitting live television, which presumably could have gone wrong at any minute.
Alan Plater
And often did, yes. Um
Alan Plater
The Zed Cars have I had done two or three television plays which had attracted the attention of the Zed Cars team, the producer David Rose and script editor John Hopkins, and Zed Cars had been on about a year.
Alan Plater
and I got a phone call saying would I like to meet John Hopkins and talk about writing for Zedcars. So I was it was like getting a papal blessing at that time because everybody wanted to be associated with Zedcars and I met John, we got on enormously well.
Alan Plater
And I ended up doing eighteen episodes over the period of
Alan Plater
of those on the show.
Alan Plater
And it was so very exciting and
Alan Plater
Very free.
Alan Plater
In in the sense that I I mean I did two episodes, one where nothing happened at all. I I was sent on a research trip to Kirby, which is the town on which Newtown was based, and spent a night shift riding around in the car with a couple of guys, and predictably nothing happened at all. And they said, Why don't you write this one? and I said, What one? They said, The one where nothing happens, where we sit around being bored out of our skulls, but having to be on the alert in case somebody robs a bank in three minutes' time.
Alan Plater
I wrote an episode called A Quiet Night Where Nothing Happened.
Alan Plater
I also did one with five stories in it, because we used to read each other's scripts to k keep a track on the overall development of characters and so on, and some of John's episodes had fifty or sixty scenes in them, and I thought it should be possible to do the ton.
Alan Plater
And
Alan Plater
I logicked it out that I could only do this with a lot of stories, so I wrote an episode with five interlocking stories and managed to achieve one hundred and three studio scenes and twenty filmed inserts. And subsequently led me to believe I actually invented Hill Street Blues, because I've since verified that any Hill Street Blues episode actually has five stories running it.
Presenter
But it's no wonder things went wrong if if there were that many scenes going on. I mean, presumably people were rushing around behind the set the whole time.
Alan Plater
Yes, yes, there was a lot of activity on the floor. I mean the big disaster that happened on one of mine was when the the machine operating the filmed inserts, the teleceni machine, actually broke down. So we just had to leave those bits out and
Alan Plater
I remember Eric Barker was in that episode, the comedian actor.
Alan Plater
Eric was lifted and carried and pushed across the set and said, Just do the next scene. Don't ask questions, just do the next scene.
Alan Plater
And the other famous one was the hundredth episode, which uh
Alan Plater
David Rose won't thank me for reminding everyone about this, but he directed himself and
Alan Plater
I think it was Frank Windsor who opened the door and there were four cameras lined up waiting for their next shot.
Presenter
But you wrote your first stage play, I think, um, after you'd done some Zedcars, didn't you?
Alan Plater
The first stage play that was
Alan Plater
was probably yeah, around the same time. It was a piece called Ted's Cathedral that I did in Stoke with Peter Cheeseman's company.
Alan Plater
First one that moved into London was'65,'66, and that was a piece called The Smashing Day.
Alan Plater
We decided to do it as a play with music.
Alan Plater
And we had two young ASMs did the music. They were not yet good enough to be in plays as actors, and they were Robert Powell and Ben Kingsley. And I have photographic evidence from rehearsals with
Alan Plater
Bob and Ben with guitars and mouth organs, doing the music, wishing they were good enough to be in plays.
Presenter
Little did you know. We'll talk in a moment, if we may, about adapting other people's work, which you've also done quite a lot of. But before that, let's have some more music.
Alan Plater
Yeah, this is Thelonious Monk and it's a piece called Mysterioso which uh I stole because all writers are thieves uh as and used as the title of my first proper grown-up novel which I wrote a couple of years ago.
Presenter
Thelonious Monk playing Mysteriozo. Alan, you've adapted many other writers' work, from Conan Doyle to Trollope, from D H Lawrence to Olivia Manning. But you don't like calling it adaptation, do you?
Alan Plater
Yes, Chris Hampton has complained about this. People say to Chris, are you doing are you writing at the moment? Are you just adapting? And it's just a different discipline. And it's a it's a very privileged thing, I find, to
Alan Plater
take on the work of somebody like Olivia Manning or Trollope, any of these people, and
Alan Plater
spend a few months inside their heads.
Presenter
So what do you do? Do you read everything that the person, the Olivia Manning, or or the Trollop has ever written, and soak it all up, and then see what comes out of you?
Alan Plater
No, I read the the work in hand and I read anything that seems immediately relevant. I read Trollope's autobiography, I remember. I read
Alan Plater
one or two essays about him and I read essays about Olivia Manning and so on and so forth. But I just read the book itself over and over again and I do a detailed precye.
Alan Plater
So that I can then
Alan Plater
Mark up the praisie with little
Alan Plater
coloured underlinings so that I know when characters first appear. I put asterisks against what seem to be absolutely key moments, key scenes, things that you couldn't under any circumstances omit.
Presenter
But if you're not careful, surely it becomes a bit mechanical, it becomes a bit of a a mathematical exercise, ticking things off to make sure they're in.
Alan Plater
The the trick, I think, is to know when to stop the analysis and when to start.
Alan Plater
my writing, as it were, and there must always be something to find out on the page in the writing.
Alan Plater
So that whether it's an adaptation or an original, I I never know everything before I start. It's rather like a twelve bar blues, if you will, that
Alan Plater
You know that in twelve bars' time you have to finish.
Alan Plater
You know the the broad theme, but you then improvise and you know what structure you're improvising on, but you don't exactly know which notes you're gonna play.
Presenter
Do you then do you feel as if you have some kind of muse, some kind of genie that's sitting on your shoulder when all this comes pouring out?
Alan Plater
I think it's probably deep in the subconscious.
Alan Plater
I think that writing
Alan Plater
consists of digging out things from inside. I don't believe in external forces helping.
Alan Plater
Cause one
Presenter
Of course, one of the other things that's that's happened in in um dramatizing well known writers is you've had to make things up for them. I mean you made up a Trollope sermon once, didn't you?
Alan Plater
Yes, because Trollope in Barchester Towers has Obadiah Slope preach a sermon which turns the town on its head and inside out with
Alan Plater
Ideological disputations
Alan Plater
And
Alan Plater
The one thing he doesn't do is write the sermon.
Alan Plater
It it just it describes the effect.
Alan Plater
So I had to write this sermon, which was terrific. I mean, for a cheerful, guiltless atheist like me to write a sermon.
Alan Plater
That was terrific father.
Presenter
But do did the experts spot it? Did people write to you and say, Trollope never wrote this?
Alan Plater
No, no.
Presenter
Really?
Alan Plater
No. Um I mean they probably were smart enough to realize why I'd done it, that the sermon had to be seen to be preached and therefore it would had to be written and and all the rest of it. I think that uh no, they didn't. And
Presenter
You give them the credit of having noticed. Perhaps they didn't notice.
Alan Plater
Well that if it feels right then it's right. And it it became a bit of a game between me and Betty Willingale, the producer, of look uh looking at the script saying, Is that one of his or one of yours? And uh if if we if neither of us could remember then that was a good sign.
Presenter
Through record number six, what is it?
Alan Plater
Record number six. This is really to honour all the theme tunes, you know, from Zedcars to Fortunes Award to very British coup and it's uh the theme from the the the Beiderbeck series, Beiderbeck Affair Tapes Connection. And it's a tune called Crying All Day, originally recorded by Big Spider Beck here, played by the BAFTA Award winning Frank Riccotti and his all-stars with Kenny Baker up front.
Presenter
The theme from the Beiderbeck series Crying All Day, played by Frank Riccotti, All Stars. I'm a man who likes taking risks, Alan.
Alan Plater
Professionally speaking, yes. For example, I had a phone call some years ago from Norman McCandlish in BBC Scotland saying.
Alan Plater
Would I like to write a film about George Orwell writing nineteen eighty-four? I knew that Orwell never talked about his work while he was writing it, and
Alan Plater
that this was a ninety minute film and that
Alan Plater
A man writing a book occupies about thirty seconds of screen time. I said, okay, that sounds fine, because that sounds impossible, Norman, so let's do it.
Alan Plater
I'm more inclined to accept a a proposition if it sounds crazy.
Presenter
What about the proposition, then, of going to a desert island? Could you cope?
Alan Plater
Uh that's that involves physical bravery and courage, and I'm not very good at that. I think I'm a kind of quivering coward at heart. Uh I d I think I would cope exceedingly badly. A sitting in a rocking in the rocking chair I could that bit I could do.
Presenter
It's a disappointment, really. I mean, I'm sure your your forefathers on uh Tyneside were
Alan Plater
Would be deeply ashamed. Yes, they would. I mean, I suppose I could cope with the element of shelter.
Presenter
Yes.
Alan Plater
because I can remember enough elementary building construction to build uh a hut. The thing that would really terrify me would be the food element, because I'm not a vegetarian. On the other hand, I couldn't begin to kill anything. I would be utterly dependent on a lobster crawling up onto the beach and having a heart attack.
Alan Plater
Yeah.
Presenter
But but would you in all of that, would you remain optimistic, or is there a sense in which you might just go and walk over the nearest precipice?
Alan Plater
Oh no, I I would be optimistic. I see I'm basically a writer of comedy.
Alan Plater
And in in my
Alan Plater
Ganocosmic Horse Race Comedy wins by tragedy.
Alan Plater
Buy a shorthad after a photo finish
Alan Plater
So I would be optimistic. I bet that there would be I'd find the milk and honey somewhere.
Presenter
There's rarely a year goes by these days that you you don't or something you've done doesn't win an award or two or six. I mean is that how you measure your achievement thou now? Is that how you know you've arrived?
Alan Plater
I I think it's all a a whole nonsense, this this thing of arriving, but
Alan Plater
When people say, When did you realize you'd arrived? I tell them that it was the the evening my sister phoned me and I can't even put a date on it, but years and years ago and she said, You are the answer to twenty-three across in the Radio Times crossword I thought this is it.
Speaker 2
Uh Uh
Presenter
Uh
Speaker 2
Uh
Alan Plater
And that and I've been in the Guardian Quick crossword three times and in the T V Times crossword this year. So that's it as comprehensive arrival.
Presenter
So that's it, that's it.
Presenter
But you are nevertheless these days. I mean, you're only fifty four. But you're you're treated in many ways like a a grand old man of television and radio. I mean, do you do you feel that? Do you feel that your your career has developed in these phases and now you're where it's at?
Alan Plater
I I tend to meet directors and script editors and people like that and
Alan Plater
I have a great urge to say bless you my children because they all look about sixteen. I learn I I can handle that, yes.
Presenter
Record number seven.
Alan Plater
Record number seven, back to the spoken word, and this is to celebrate my many years spent in Hull.
Alan Plater
And my
Alan Plater
I I think I can call it friendship with Philip Larkin. We used to meet occasionally for cheerful lunches. And it's Philip Larkin reading a poem called Here, which is about the city of
Speaker 1
Both.
Alan Plater
Yeah.
Speaker 1
Swerving east from rich industrial shadows and traffic all night north.
Speaker 1
Swerving through fields, too thin and thistled to be called meadows,
Speaker 1
and now and then a harsh named halt that shields workmen at dawn
Speaker 1
Swerving to solitude of skies and scarecrows, haystacks, hares, and pheasants, and the widening river's slow presence, the piled gold clouds, the shining gull marked mud,
Speaker 1
gathers to the surprise of a large town.
Speaker 1
Here domes and statues, spires and cranes cluster beside grain scattered streets, barge crowded water.
Speaker 1
and residents from raw estates, brought down the dead straight miles by stealing, flat faced trolleys, push through plate glass swing doors to their desires.
Speaker 1
Cheap suits, red kitchenware, sharp shoes, iced lollies.
Speaker 1
Electric mixers toast
Presenter
part of the poem here.
Presenter
Read by its author Philip Larkin.
Presenter
You're now seen uh as such a guru that you're asked to teach people how to write. Uh how on earth do you do that? Surely that's quite impossible.
Alan Plater
It is impossible, yes. I I I actually think that any teaching is impossible. I think all you can do is enable people to learn more quickly. And I this is true all education, I believe.
Alan Plater
You can't teach, you can only enable people to learn. You have to start from the premise that the person that the student you are addressing has some talent. I mean, you can't teach somebody who is tone deaf and has no
Alan Plater
digital coordination to play the piano. I mean that that is self-evident. And similarly with writing.
Alan Plater
If you have someone who has talent, you can, I think, enable them to learn more quickly.
Alan Plater
by offering a great tray load of
Alan Plater
Sample ideas, thoughts.
Alan Plater
Saying have a look at that lot, see what
Alan Plater
Fits your psyche.
Presenter
But if there has to be an initial talent, that means that is God given that means that surely it must be an art and not a craft, as you said in the beginning.
Alan Plater
Oh gosh, that's a tricky one to throw in at this stage in the conversation.
Alan Plater
I think
Alan Plater
Well, I would I would have to deny that it's God given. I think it's environmental and genetic and
Alan Plater
and a series of historical accidents that
Alan Plater
would combine to produce.
Alan Plater
I mean, every individual human being comes out different, and that's the the great miracle of nature, that everybody comes out different. And I think there's a sense of
Alan Plater
destiny inside of people that tells them what they are.
Presenter
It's just that you have to be able to hear the voice when it calls.
Alan Plater
And have the courage to respond, that's the tough bit.
Presenter
Shall we have your last record?
Alan Plater
Yeah, this is uh the the last recording ever made together by Billy Holliday and Lester Young, and it's just a a one minute, twelve second fragment of Fine and Mellow, and every jazz buff in the world will shed a tear on hearing this.
Alan Plater
He wears hydrate pants.
Speaker 2
Uh
Alan Plater
Stripes are layer
Speaker 1
Uh
Alan Plater
Uh
Alan Plater
Hybrid fan
Alan Plater
Stripes all the link.
Speaker 1
Yeah, yeah, yeah. Uh
Speaker 1
Yellow
Speaker 1
But when he starts into love
Alan Plater
Me.
Speaker 1
Yeah.
Alan Plater
He is so fine.
Presenter
Billy Holiday and Lester Young with Fine and Mellow.
Presenter
You have to choose one of those records, Alan, of the eight, that's more important to take with you than any of the others.
Alan Plater
An impossible choice, but I think I'll take Billy and Lester with me.
Alan Plater
To remind me of the great universal truths.
Presenter
And a book. I'm sure you know that you've got the Bible and you've got Shakespeare.
Alan Plater
Yeah. The book is called The Smell of Sunday Dinner, and it's a collection of essays and short stories and short pieces by Sid Chaplin.
Alan Plater
who was my grave father figure among writers, died in nineteen eighty six.
Alan Plater
Uh
Alan Plater
X. Pittman.
Alan Plater
Turn writer.
Alan Plater
And this is one of the few non-reference books that I've always had in my study, wherever my study has been.
Alan Plater
And
Alan Plater
When I feel a chill descending on my soul, I reach for it and
Alan Plater
I find warmth.
Presenter
And a luxury.
Alan Plater
A luxury, well, I've got to cheat a little bit and use the generic phrase writing materials.
Alan Plater
Uh because I I figured a typewriter and paper was two things. So if I say writing materials, because uh I'm just as I must have music every day, I must have some writing every day.
Alan Plater
and I'll put a play together and hope that a bottle washes up on the shore.
Alan Plater
and I'll float it off in the general direction of my agent's office and trust to the winds and currents, which is very much what I do the rest of the time anyway.
Presenter
Alan Plater, thank you very much indeed for letting us hear your desert island discs.
Speaker 2
You've been listening to a podcast from the Desert Islandists Archive. For more podcasts, please visit bbc.co.uk/radio four.
Presenter asks
But is there a part of you too that is perhaps slightly surprised to find yourself, considering your background, making money out of doing something that is really rather less than physical?
Oh, I'm utterly astonished. Every day is Christmas. I wake up thinking, I'm writing and that's my job and Pay me to do it.
Presenter asks
So tell me about life in Jarrow and Hull in the thirties and forties. The depression, the war and the blitz. I mean, it must have made it pretty tough.
I was born in'thirty five. We left Jarrow in' thirty eight,'cause my dad got a job in Hull. And the cute way I express it is we we waited until the depression was over and moved to hull because we wanted to be in good time for the blitz. The truth is it was a wonderfully privileged childhood. I've dis discussed this with my with my sister, who's a little older than I am. We were brought up in Hull during the war years and spent long hours in the air raid shelter. We don't ever remember being frightened. And I suppose intellectually we must have understood, broadly speaking, what was going on. All I remember is if there was an air raid after ten o'clock at night, we didn't have to go to school the next morning. So we'd kind of say, Oh, great, there go the sirens, we don't have to go to school in the morning. The immense achievement this represented on the part of our parents A they didn't evacuate us. Um So clearly they took an objective decision saying if we go we go together Having made that decision, they then manage to Turn the whole thing into an adventure. And that kind of courage is quite amazing.
Presenter asks
So, how did Plater the architect become Plater the writer then, Alan? What was the big break?
Well, I s Spent say a year and a half in an architect's office. I then left and went freelance and through all that period I was moonlighting, I was writing pieces of journalism. uh trying to write plays. The first play I ever wrote, I think was around 1958, 59. For let's give them credit, the Cheltenham Arts Festival, who had a a television playwriting competition. The play I wrote that didn't win was actually about a discontented architect, would you believe? And I wrote three or four more plays, which again nobody wanted, and I shopped them around the B B C in the usual places. And eventually a man called Alfred Bradley, who was a B B C sound. drama producer in the North region, took an interest, came to see me, we talked, I showed him a short story I'd written. and he commissioned me to adapt it as a radio play, and that was nineteen sixty sixty one. And suddenly I was up and running and And you've never been out of work since? No, no. Um It's one of these strange things you think, will it ever happen, will it ever happen? And suddenly it's happened and you didn't quite notice. but it that it's taking place.
Presenter asks
Alan, you've adapted many other writers' work, from Conan Doyle to Trollope, from D H Lawrence to Olivia Manning. But you don't like calling it adaptation, do you?
Yes, Chris Hampton has complained about this. People say to Chris, are you doing are you writing at the moment? Are you just adapting? And it's just a different discipline. And it's a it's a very privileged thing, I find, to take on the work of somebody like Olivia Manning or Trollope, any of these people, and spend a few months inside their heads.
Presenter asks
What about the proposition, then, of going to a desert island? Could you cope?
Uh that's that involves physical bravery and courage, and I'm not very good at that. I think I'm a kind of quivering coward at heart. Uh I d I think I would cope exceedingly badly. A sitting in a rocking in the rocking chair I could that bit I could do. It's a disappointment, really. I mean, I'm sure your your forefathers on uh Tyneside would be deeply ashamed. Yes, they would. I mean, I suppose I could cope with the element of shelter. because I can remember enough elementary building construction to build uh a hut. The thing that would really terrify me would be the food element, because I'm not a vegetarian. On the other hand, I couldn't begin to kill anything. I would be utterly dependent on a lobster crawling up onto the beach and having a heart attack.
“Every day is Christmas. I wake up thinking, I'm writing and that's my job and Pay me to do it.”
“I always regarded my family as working class aristocracy.”
“We don't ever remember being frightened.”
“I've got two generations sitting on my left arm saying, Don't tell any lies, Alan, because we're watching.”
“I think it's all a a whole nonsense, this this thing of arriving, but ... the evening my sister phoned me ... she said, You are the answer to twenty-three across in the Radio Times crossword I thought this is it.”