Tuning in…
Tuning in…
Desert Island Discs
Presented by Sue Lawley
Twice Oscar-winning Hollywood actor known for comic roles in Some Like It Hot and The Odd Couple, and serious ones in The China Syndrome and Missing.
Eight records
I adored the way that man played and it would be important to me to have one of his recordings.
I picked one of my favorite songs that he wrote, Someone to Watch Over Me, with George playing it. And I haven't heard it for years, and I truly don't remember it.
I put it on and this cornet riff came out with him playing the coronet that absolutely knocked me out. And I then from then on started to search out for Dixie Land and jazz in general.
When the Saints Go Marching In
I picked one the Saints Go Marching In because that was one of the all time ... There wasn't a Dixieland band that ever lived that hasn't played When the Saints Go Marching In, and probably more than any other single song.
Piano Concerto No. 2 in C minor, Op. 18
Artur Rubinstein, Chicago Symphony Orchestra conducted by Fritz Reiner
Archer Rubenstein was a friend of Felicia and one of the most charming men I have ever known. So in picking something classical and and with the piano, I would I would think of him immediately.
The World Is Waiting for the Sunrise
I picked the world is waiting for the sunrise, not only for the Benny Goodman sextette, but because of Mel Powell playing the piano. And Mel is a friend of mine.
Concerto for Two Violins in D minor, BWV 1043
Itzhak Perlman, Isaac Stern, New York Philharmonic conducted by Zubin Mehta
Itzak and Isaac Stern b again, um I know both of them and uh and treasure the fact that I do know them and have such immense respect for their their talents are incredible.
Rhapsody in BlueFavourite
if the reason I picked uh Hezu Maria Sanroma, there are so many, many recordings and many of them uh possibly superior to this, but that was the one that I was listening to. Way, way back then, and that's why I picked it.
The keepsakes
The book
At Play in the Fields of the Lord
Peter Matthiessen
I think it's affected me as much as any piece of fiction I ever read. It gets closer to the heart of man. to the real pulse the soul of human beings as anything I've read.
The luxury
In conversation
Presenter asks
With a name like Lemmon, did you get used to being laughed at from a very early age?
That's very true, and I'll tell you what's worse. My middle name ... actually my name is John when I was called Jack all my life, as was my dad. And his name was John Euler Lemon Jr. I am John Euler Lemon III. I don't know where this Euler came from, but it's U-H-L-E-R. So it was Jack U. Lemon. And all I heard for about 10 years at school was. It was Jack Eulemon. I could have killed my father.
Presenter asks
Did you never consider changing [your name]?
No, I didn't, but uh I'm really still known as Jack Lemmon over uh Harry Cohen's dead body, really, uh, who was when I first went into films ... He wanted to change it ... because he said, My God, the critics will use it like a baseball bat. They'll be saying Cohen has a lemon, Columbia's got a lemon, lemon is a lemon, and so forth, and I would have none of it.
The recording
Timestamps play the recording from that turn
Speaker 2
Hello, I'm Kirsty Young, and this is a podcast from the Desert Island Discs archive. For rights reasons, we've had to shorten the music.
Speaker 2
The programme was originally broadcast in nineteen eighty nine.
Speaker 2
And the presenter was Sue Lawley.
Presenter
My Castaway this week is a Hollywood star with an unusual reputation. You can't find anyone to say a bad word about him. His versatility has earned him a career that's lasted forty years. He's twice won an Oscar and been nominated eight times. He gained recognition as a comic actor in films like Some Like It Hot and The Odd Couple, and as a serious one in The China Syndrome and Missing, and he's a fine stage actor too.
Presenter
Now, sixty four, he can look back on a series of enviable achievements and say, The worst part about being me is when people want me to make them laugh. He is, of course, Jack Lemmon. Mind you, with a name like Lemmon, Jack, I presume you got used to being laughed at from a very early age.
Jack Lemmon
That's very true, and I'll tell you what's worse.
Jack Lemmon
My middle name God, I don't know why my father stuck me with this. My middle name actually my name is John when I was called Jack all my life, as was my dad.
Jack Lemmon
And his name was John Euler Lemon Jr. I am John Euler Lemon III. I don't know where this Euler came from, but it's U-H-L-E-R. So it was Jack U. Lemon. And all I heard for about 10 years at school was. It was Jack Eulemon. I could have killed my father.
Presenter
Did you never consider changing it?
Jack Lemmon
No, I didn't, but uh I'm really still known as Jack Lemmon over uh Harry Cohen's dead body, really, uh, who was when I first went into films, fifty three, I think, when I signed with Columbia and did my first film.
Jack Lemmon
He wanted to change it.
Jack Lemmon
Now by then I had uh oh God, I'd done hundreds of live T V shows back in the old days, late forties and early fifties, and I had played a lead on Broadway and so forth, and all with my name.
Jack Lemmon
He wanted to change it because he said, My God, the critics will use it like a baseball bat. They'll be saying Cohen has a lemon, Columbia's got a lemon, lemon is a lemon, and so forth, and I would have none of it. As a joke, I asked him, I said, Well, what would you change it to? and he said Lennon.
Jack Lemmon
And of course this was long before John.
Jack Lemmon
And again, as a joke, I said, Lennon. I said, how would you spell it? He said, L-E-N-N-O-N instead of L-E-M-M-O-N. And I said, but you pronounce it Lennon. And he said, yes. And I said, well, they'll think I'm a Russian revolutionary. He said, no, I looked that up. That's Lenin. And.
Presenter
But anyway, eight uh Oscar nominations to your credit. I think that's more than Olivia, isn't it?
Jack Lemmon
No, I don't think so. I think Olivier and Tracy uh had nine, I think, or something like that.
Presenter
We just pipped you.
Jack Lemmon
The
Presenter
Well, we British have very little that we can offer to rival the Oscars, but we like to think that to offer to maroon you on a desert island that might come close. Do you relish the idea of the splendid isolation of that?
Jack Lemmon
Yeah.
Jack Lemmon
Yeah.
Jack Lemmon
In some ways, yes. I think that after a while I probably would get terribly lonely. I'm not th that self-stimulating, I guess.
Presenter
What about the first record you've chosen? Eight you have to take with you as you know. So
Jack Lemmon
I picked one in this case a cold porter tune, just one of those things. But mainly played by Art Tatum because m most of these records I have picked not just because I happened to like that particular piece of music, but because it had an influence on my life. So chauvinistically I remember a period
Jack Lemmon
And um I play piano myself, but only by ear, unfortunately.
Jack Lemmon
And when I was very young I took lessons for well, I don't know, four three or four months, five months, whatever, and did not take to it. I was about eight or nine.
Jack Lemmon
And so my family didn't force it on me.
Jack Lemmon
And then when I went away to school at thirteen, to boarding school,
Jack Lemmon
There was a piano in the dormitory.
Jack Lemmon
and uh a friend of mine to this day named Charlie Arnold, who was a classmate, and he played the piano.
Jack Lemmon
And so everybody would gather around before supper and after, and Charlie would play some show tunes and some Gershwin or Porter or Kern or whatever.
Jack Lemmon
And I looked and I thought, hell, I can do that for some insane reason. So I started.
Jack Lemmon
fooling around by ear, in between classes and everything, and sneaking into the music building where they had a whole bunch of rooms with pianos in them.
Jack Lemmon
and almost flunked out of school because I I just suddenly fell in love with music. And at the same time I started hearing Art Tatum records.
Jack Lemmon
I adored the way that man played and it would be important to me to have one of his recordings.
Presenter
Art Tatum playing just one of those things. So, Jack, you might have been a musician, not an actor, then?
Jack Lemmon
It's possible. It's been the other passion in my life. After I got through with school, university, when I went down to New York to try to save the American theater, which for some peculiar reason they wouldn't let me do, I also was vitally interested in trying to sell songs. I've still got five thousand songs in a trunk.
Jack Lemmon
So I was in and out of the Brill building, which was the big building where most of the music publishers were, in and around the theater district.
Jack Lemmon
uh in New York at the same time that I was trying to get in to see agents or get bit parts or be a super well anything I could, you know, to get into the theater.
Presenter
So the acting bug had already bitten.
Jack Lemmon
Yes, that's oh gosh, that started got around eight or nine years old. And I can remember it vividly. It it was uh a mistake.
Presenter
And I can remember.
Jack Lemmon
A very, very lucky mistake. At school
Jack Lemmon
And I'm guessing at eight or nine. I know it was no older that was no older than nine.
Jack Lemmon
And during uh lunch period they were going to do a little one act play of some kind or other, and a boy lived across the street from me and a friend of mine to this day named Billy Tyler.
Jack Lemmon
had been rehearsing and was going to play a little part in it. He had one speech, and he had to come out center stage and just face the audience and say about ten or twelve lines, something like that.
Jack Lemmon
Now Billy was a oh, a good six seven inches taller than mine. He was a big boy.
Jack Lemmon
All over his head was bigger, he was much taller, he was huge compared to me.
Jack Lemmon
So when we go to school at morning, the teacher comes up to me early in the first class and said, Billy is sick, he's got a bad cold, and he isn't at school today, so you're going to play his part. And I said, How?
Jack Lemmon
And they said I said, You I'll well I'll just I'll go out and I'll read the lines. They said, No, no, no, no. Um in between classes, here are the lines. There's only twelve of them in one speech. You learn what you can, and if you get stuck
Jack Lemmon
After you start, then just stop, just stroll over from center stage to the wings, and I'll be sitting there with the book, and I will whisper the next line to you.
Jack Lemmon
Uh I said, Okay.
Jack Lemmon
So I showed up for the thing, I went backstage and I put on this big black wide, sort of a cowboy type hat that Billy was wearing that fitted him.
Jack Lemmon
But he came down with my ears sticking down it almost over my ears, and right down to my eyebrows.
Jack Lemmon
and a cape that came down behind his knees. Well, with me it was like Marie Antoinette's train, I mean, you know, dragging out behind me.
Jack Lemmon
There's black cape and this black hat, and comes my cue
Jack Lemmon
And he gives me a shove, and on I stumble and out to center sta well, they started to laugh before I opened my mouth because of the way I look.
Jack Lemmon
So I said the first line or so
Jack Lemmon
that I could vaguely remember, and then in a mid-sentence just
Jack Lemmon
Stopped.
Jack Lemmon
And I looked up
Jack Lemmon
And then I just walked over to the side and sort of leaned a bit.
Jack Lemmon
and you could hear him very loud giving me the line. I nodded, walked back to center sta well, they started to roar immediately. Everybody knew, even the kids knew what was it. Well, a peculiar thing happened that really turned it was a very important moment in my life.
Jack Lemmon
Something made me realize that instead of being totally embarrassed, which could happen, I don't know, a little bulb went off in the bag and said, I think I like this, because I realized I could keep doing it.
Speaker 4
Hmm.
Jack Lemmon
And they would keep laughing.
Speaker 4
Mm.
Jack Lemmon
I must have done it seven times, and it just built and built, and then finally, with a great sigh of relief, I said the last word and raised my fingers in triumph and walked off, and they burst into applause.
Speaker 4
25.
Speaker 2
Uh
Jack Lemmon
From that moment on, so help me God, I never thought about anything for my future.
Jack Lemmon
Except being an actor.
Speaker 4
Uh
Presenter
Let's pause there and have the second record, shall we? What's that?
Jack Lemmon
Oh, George Gershwin. Ah again, away at school.
Jack Lemmon
The kid who lived in the room next to me
Jack Lemmon
loved Gershwin, and he was playing all kinds of Gershwin songs from various shows, and uh I thought it would be wonderful to have a record of Gershwin playing Gershwin, but I must tell you, strangely enough, I adore, I revere
Jack Lemmon
Gershwin.
Jack Lemmon
But I never did think that he played his own music as well as everybody else does. I really don't. But anyway, I picked one of my favorite songs that he wrote, Someone to Watch Over Me, with George playing it. And I haven't heard it for years, and I truly don't remember it. But I'll guarantee you that instead of playing it slowly, in which it which really reveals how beautiful the melody is, he'll play it upbeat, I think. Now watch, I may be dead wrong. But he'll play it upbeat in sort of ricky-tiky, I think. But let's see.
Speaker 4
Uh
Presenter
Ha ha
Presenter
George Gershrim with a very ricky-ticky version of someone to watch over
Jack Lemmon
Okay, so
Presenter
The tip.
Jack Lemmon
Isn't that awful? But it's wonderful to have, you know, and just to realize that the man wrote such beautiful music and to him that was just a little ricky tikki dance tune. And of course it's when it's played. It's so gorgeous.
Presenter
Yeah.
Presenter
Quite nice to be able to say you could play it better than him, really.
Jack Lemmon
I think I could. I really do.
Jack Lemmon
If with all if uh oh, is he spinning in his grade? Well anyone.
Presenter
Let's go back to the beginning, Jack, and and talk about your mother and father. First of all, your mother, Mildred, who gave birth to you in a lift, yeah?
Jack Lemmon
Yeah.
Presenter
Yeah.
Jack Lemmon
As far as she was said, and I think it was going down.
Jack Lemmon
Anyway, she swears that's why I was an only child. She said that's it. After that experience, it jammed.
Jack Lemmon
They were playing bridge, my mother and father, and uh apparently her water broke finally before she would admit that something was strange, because they were winning.
Jack Lemmon
And uh they did they didn't want to quit.
Presenter
So you wanted to get the money.
Jack Lemmon
Then there was the mad dash in the car or this and that, and it almost happened in the car. Then when they got in the lift in the lobby of the Newton Wellesley Hospital, just outside of Boston, Mass, where I was born and raised, it got stuck. That did it. She said never again. And so I was an only child.
Presenter
Your father your father was big in doughnuts.
Jack Lemmon
Yeah.
Jack Lemmon
Yeah. Donut actually uh it the the company he worked for was called the Donut Corporation of America, but what they they were into everything, breads and uh uh everything that had to do with mixed flour and so forth.
Presenter
But where your mother was um wacky, I think you said, he was quite the opposite. He was really rather reserved and rather distinguished.
Jack Lemmon
He
Jack Lemmon
Yeah, compared to Millie, yes. Yes, he was. But he was a great deal of fun and uh extremely popular. He really had a terrific personality and uh great sense of humor. But uh compared to Millie, who was really absolutely wacko, as I said, uh he was sedate compared to her. She she was often compared to Tallulah Bankette. You know, a real nut.
Presenter
We begin to see where you get it all from. Let's have the third record, shall we?
Jack Lemmon
Oh, Big Spiderbeck. I would that was the beginning of my falling in love with Dixieland and jazz per se. Again, that that first year away at school, that whole the whole evolution of me and an appreciation of music really started around 12 and 13 years old. And I went into a little record shop and I saw this an old 78 and it said Bick Spiderbeck.
Jack Lemmon
and uh Goose Pimples. And th then I said, Goose Pimples? What kind of a song is named Goose Pimples? and I put it on and this cornet riff came out with him playing the coronet that absolutely knocked me out. And I then from then on started to search out for Dixie Land and jazz in general.
Jack Lemmon
Yeah.
Presenter
BICK SPIDERBECK AND HIS GANG PLAYING GOOSPIMPLES.
Presenter
Tell me, Jack, about after Harvard. You went to New York and you went into television. That was really where you were
Jack Lemmon
It really was uh you know, I've ke and I'm sure I will say this often, I keep saying good fortune, good fortune, good luck, or this and that. But I really mean it. There's so much that I have to be thankful for, but maybe if I had to pick one thing
Presenter
Yeah.
Jack Lemmon
I think maybe the overall thing that was the most important thing was when I was born.
Jack Lemmon
When I went down to New York, for instance,
Jack Lemmon
I did not even think of television. I didn't even know about it. Television was just beginning to burgeon.
Jack Lemmon
you know, and after I was down there for, oh, about a year or so, and still knocking my head against doors and so forth, I finally got a part in live television.
Jack Lemmon
Then all of a sudden, because I got that first one, and it was a good part, two or three other directors happened to see it. The next thing I knew, the phone was ringing, and I ended up doing literally four to five hundred shows in the next four or five years. And it was like rep, because, yes, there was cameras, but, my Lord, once it started, it was like the theater, because that was it.
Jack Lemmon
There was no retakes. There was no cut, let's do it again. If you went up or the other one went up, you kept right on going. So the training w was absolutely invaluable. And out of that,
Jack Lemmon
When I did my first Broadway show I played a lead.
Jack Lemmon
And I was able to handle it.
Jack Lemmon
Then when I did my first film, I played a lead, and instead of going completely crazy, it was just another step to me. I was just delighted because it was a good part.
Presenter
But who were your rivals, as it were? Who were the young actors who were around?
Jack Lemmon
Walter, Mathow, Chuck Heston, I had worked with Rod Steiger and Paul Newman above all.
Jack Lemmon
And you know, Paul and I have been very close friends and trying to find a picture together for five thousand years. We haven't found one yet. But we will. We will one of these days.
Presenter
But what golden years you talk about to throw up all those new
Jack Lemmon
What golden years
Jack Lemmon
They were wonderful. And now, when you think back in those days, too, the writers, Patty Chaevsky, whose name I couldn't pronounce, and I did two or three of his shows, and I thought, man, this guy writes terrific long speeches. I love him. Chaoski, whoever. And Rod Serling and J.P. Miller, whom I did several of his scripts. And then eventually he came up with one called The Days of Wine and Roses. And Hello, Charlie. I mean, there we go. That was.
Presenter
A film which changed your career, really, didn't it? I mean that that was the bridge, wasn't it, between being a comic actor and a film?
Jack Lemmon
Yeah.
Jack Lemmon
Rest of it.
Jack Lemmon
You're being a comedy. And I was desperately seeking a drama because I felt rather incomplete. I knew that I could do drama. I had done as much drama as comedy, but not in film.
Jack Lemmon
Until that one.
Presenter
Let's have the next record.
Jack Lemmon
Sure.
Jack Lemmon
Yeah. Again, is this Dixieland? Because I would want one pure Dixieland and it could be, I must say, anything except I picked one the Saints Go Marching In because that was one of the all time
Jack Lemmon
There wasn't a Dixieland band that ever lived that hasn't played When the Saints Go Marching In, and probably more than any other single song.
Speaker 4
Thanks.
Speaker 4
Market in
Speaker 4
Saints go marching in
Speaker 4
People are that one
Speaker 4
Re infinite number
Speaker 4
When the streets go marching in
Speaker 4
I won't.
Speaker 4
Yeah.
Speaker 4
I watch that glory road.
Speaker 4
Lord I want
Speaker 4
The infinite number
Presenter
Firehouse Five Plus Two playing when the Saints Go Marching In. Let's talk Jack Lemmon about nineteen fifty nine. Some like it hot. It's a terrific film.
Jack Lemmon
Yeah.
Presenter
W was it as much fun to make as it was to watch?
Jack Lemmon
Oh, God, it was it's very funny. Billy Wilder, who
Jack Lemmon
He produced and wrote and directed it.
Jack Lemmon
I had met Billy, had always wanted to work with him uh up to that point.
Jack Lemmon
I'd always wanted to work with him either in a comedy or a drama.
Jack Lemmon
And Felicia and I this was prior to our being married, but we were going together and and we were eating at a favorite little restaurant of ours called Dominick's, which Billy also frequented.
Jack Lemmon
And uh he came over to a table one night,
Jack Lemmon
And I my accent of Billy's is almost as bad as his accent. I can't imitate him. But anyway, he came over and more or less he said he says, Excuse me, he says, Jack.
Jack Lemmon
Felicia, forgive me, he says, uh on the way out, would you just stop by the table for a second? So we said, sure. We sat down and he said, Look, I've got this thing here, a crazy film, and he says, uh it's about a couple of musicians back there in the bootleg Capone era there in the twenties and they witnessed the Saint Valentine's Day massacre.
Jack Lemmon
And uh because they're seen by the by the the guys that did the massacre, they've got to hide out, so they join an all-girl orchestra and you'll be in drag for about ninety percent of the film. Do you want to do it?
Jack Lemmon
And without even thinking, I said yes.
Jack Lemmon
Right away. Anything he had said I would have said yes. In the car later I said, What the hell plot did he just tell me? What am I getting into here?
Speaker 4
Yeah.
Jack Lemmon
Well, anyway, time went by, I didn't hear a word.
Jack Lemmon
Maybe two months later, three months later, I get a call from Billy at home and and uh he said, I'm sending up sixty pages. I said, Oh, terrific.
Jack Lemmon
Up came sixty pages, and I read it, and I fell off the couch. I was lying back.
Jack Lemmon
It was the funniest sixty pages I had ever read, and it still is.
Presenter
It has to be said that you and uh Tony Curtis brought a certain something to that script anyway. The the image of you two staggering around in those high heels.
Jack Lemmon
It was great fun.
Presenter
Did you ever try it out on anybody for real?
Jack Lemmon
Yes. Now what we did the make up. We worked for five days, four and five hours a day, on the make up, changing, and then Billy would take a look at it, and he'd make a test on camera sometimes and so forth. And we'd make some minor adjustments. And then after about towards the end of the week, about the fifth day,
Jack Lemmon
We were side by side in the mirrors. We got through and looked at each other, and I've really forgotten whether it was my ideas or Tony's, but anyway, we were on the Goldwyn lot, where other films were being shot.
Jack Lemmon
And one of us said to the other, Wait a minute.
Jack Lemmon
We both think it's right now. Let's test it out. Let's go to the ladies' room and see what happens. So we had on our we put on the old the dresses, the flapper outfits, and the full regalia and everything, and of course in the full make up. And in we waltzed. I want to tell you it was not easy. Just barged right into the door finally.
Jack Lemmon
And there must have been fifteen or twenty ladies that walked in and out, and we just of course stayed out in the outer part, the powder room part, or wherever, where you adjust your make up and look in the mirrors and chit chat and all of that.
Jack Lemmon
Not one of them batted an eyeball. They just thought that we were two ladies do in a in a period piece, shooting some film, you see.
Jack Lemmon
We then went back to Billy and said told him what we had done and he said, I'm not even going to test it, leave it. That was it. And that's how we arrived at the final makeup.
Presenter
Should we have some more music?
Jack Lemmon
Yeah, Archer Rubenstein was a friend of Felicia and one of the most charming men I have ever known. So in picking something classical and and with the piano, I would I would think of him immediately.
Presenter
Artur Rubinstein playing part of Rachmaninoff's concerto number two in C minor with the Chicago Symphony Orchestra conducted by Fritz Reiner.
Presenter
Tell me about life in Hollywood, Jack. You were saying that Walter Mathow is a great friend. Juli Andrews and Blake Edwards, I think.
Jack Lemmon
Oh yes, and yeah.
Presenter
But are you in a kind of glamorous, glitzy set, or are you?
Jack Lemmon
No. It really doesn't exist.
Presenter
Yeah.
Jack Lemmon
It did to an extent.
Jack Lemmon
But really quite a surprisingly long time ago. I think it it sort of became much less uh of the high life and night life, etc. With the slow demise of of the studio system itself, I mean big premieres and all of this and that are really quite rare now. And Felicia and I once or twice a year might go to some big do. Usually they're a pain in the neck. And we'll go, for instance, if it's in honor of a friend. Like Greg Peck was honored at the AFI this year. I wouldn't have missed it for all the tea in China because we adore the Pecks and they're they're close pals.
Presenter
And how important is family life to you?
Jack Lemmon
My children, my family and the future for them, all those other things that any sane person would be concerned about are the most important things in my life.
Presenter
Record number six?
Jack Lemmon
Yes. Oh, boy. Uh the Benny Goodman sextette. Oh, Lordy. I that that's the epitome of good, beautiful, clean, pure jazz to me. A combination really of swing and jazz at that period in my life, back in the, well, let's say thirties, forties, fifties and up into the sixties really. And I picked the world is waiting for the sunrise, not only for the Benny Goodman sextette, but because of Mel Powell playing the piano. And Mel is a friend of mine.
Jack Lemmon
And at one point was heading the music school or the entire school of the California Institute of the Arts where my son Chris went and got a degree in music and did all of the things that I should have done with music'cause he really knows what he's doing when he plays and he's a good composer too. But Mel I always admired when I was very young'cause he was one of the better, the really the better jazz musicians. And I love this recording.
Speaker 4
Yeah.
Speaker 4
Hmm.
Presenter
The World Is Waiting for the Sunrise. The Benny Goodman Sextet with Mel Powell on the piano. We've talked, Jack, about your earlier films, but of course in later years you've made films with a with a definite political message like the China syndrome for example. That was ten years ago and that was about a nuclear accident which in fact actually happened in real life shortly after
Jack Lemmon
In fact.
Jack Lemmon
It did, yeah. It was about a month to six weeks or so.
Jack Lemmon
I guess no, three, four weeks, I think, after the film opened.
Jack Lemmon
Everything that was in the film happened.
Presenter
At three mile line
Jack Lemmon
At that at three mile island, yeah, in the accident. And it was really rude.
Jack Lemmon
That was weird. Jane, Yfonda and Michael Douglas and I.
Jack Lemmon
really went into hiding, so to speak, when that happened, because there was an avalanche of reporters and newspaper people.
Jack Lemmon
in general and cameras and everything else uh g coming into the houses, hiding in the bushes, anything to get to us, to get a quote, because uh the picture opened and it created a it was like a bomb going off. It was a huge hit.
Jack Lemmon
And an important film, thank God. But if if it wasn't lauded
Jack Lemmon
as it mostly was, it was severely criticized by people saying, How dare you do a thing like this to this great industry and you're putting a panic into the American people of things that could never happen and blah, blah, blah. So it would seem that anything that we said
Jack Lemmon
would be self-serving.
Jack Lemmon
So we just didn't say anything.
Presenter
Hmm.
Jack Lemmon
Whatsoever, you know.
Presenter
But do you believe in that? Do you believe that actors should use their their popularity to put across a political message?
Jack Lemmon
I think it's up to the individual and how strongly he feels, and if he really does feel that he knows enough about what he is talking about to influence somebody else. That's the key thing to me. For instance, missing was straight political because we were criticizing previous government actions by our State Department, and I think quite correctly so.
Presenter
This was foreign policy in Chile.
Jack Lemmon
It is foreign policy in Chile and the whole idea of our maintaining a State Department policy over the years that we never had anything to do.
Presenter
Yeah.
Jack Lemmon
with the overthrow of Allendi and everything. We had everything to do with it. We caused it. Just about caused it. Supported it. Had military advisers and millions of dollars in support.
Presenter
But that was a film missing which didn't make you too popular with the government, wasn't it?
Jack Lemmon
Oh, diggy, the government hated it because it was true.
Presenter
But I hated it.
Presenter
Didn't Reagan actually hijack the film?
Jack Lemmon
He hijacked it, yeah. We were in Washington for the opening, and he took the print to run at Camp David on the night that the press was supposed to see it to review it. They all sat there, and there was no film. But I must say this for him. He and Nancy then invited Felicia and I to the White House, and we spent about three delightful hours with them and did not discuss the film. And I really take my hat off to him for that, because I've always been a staunch Democrat. He knew that. And they could not have been nicer. And the only thing that we did is at one point, Felicia, suddenly out of nowhere, and I almost spilled my cup of tea, said, by the way, have you, knowing full well that the night before they had run it, have you seen Missing and so forth? And Ronnie was sitting beside me and he went whoaf like that. And he had a glass of wine, I think. And that went, that spilled.
Speaker 4
Maybe
Jack Lemmon
And he laughed, and Nancy smiled and said yes. And Felicia said, What did you think? But we knew.
Jack Lemmon
I could have killed her. Anyhow, Nancy said, Well
Jack Lemmon
We do wish it had a happier ending. And then we all laughed. And that was the end of that. Obviously I would not pursue it.
Presenter
Hmm. Yeah.
Jack Lemmon
But
Jack Lemmon
Echo.
Presenter
Right. A bit of um barch, I think.
Jack Lemmon
Yes, uh yeah. I felt the reason that I wanted either Mozart and or Bach is because I think that Mozart and Bach probably had overall the most influence.
Jack Lemmon
on our music, period, of any two people that ever lived.
Jack Lemmon
Without a question.
Presenter
And we're going to have the double violin concerto back in the middle.
Jack Lemmon
And and uh Itzak and Isaac Stern b again, um I know both of them and uh and treasure the fact that I do know them and have such immense respect for their their talents are incredible.
Speaker 4
Yeah.
Presenter
Itzak Perlman and Isaac Stern playing part of Bach's double violin concerto in D minor with the New York Philharmonic, conducted by Zubin Mehta.
Presenter
You're obviously, Jack, a a man who who goes on worrying about his work, wanting to get it right, despite the fact that you've achieved so much. Do you
Jack Lemmon
Oh sure.
Presenter
Do you still fear failure?
Jack Lemmon
No, I don't fear failure.
Jack Lemmon
What I learned, and very, very fortunately a long time ago,
Jack Lemmon
was that failure doesn't do you one bit of harm. Almost always. It doesn't hurt you a bit. The fear of failure is a killer, because it will keep you from trying and you will never know. You will not develop. It's sort of like going into a strange city and going down Main Street, you know, the one big main thoroughfare, and you feel kind of secure. And you keep looking down the side streets, the little mews and the alleys and so forth, and saying, Oh, I better not go down there, I don't know what it's like.
Jack Lemmon
And if you went down, you might discover something glorious, you know.
Presenter
But let me ask you what what what it's a classic question, but I think desperately premature, but let me ask it nevertheless, how would you best like to be remembered?
Jack Lemmon
For the body of work.
Jack Lemmon
Not for a single performance. That that is why I was thrilled by the American Film Institute Award for a body of work. That's what I want to be remembered by.
Jack Lemmon
uh uh most of all. It's wonderful for actors to get good public acceptance and we all hope for good reviews because that determines really uh most of the time the success or failure of a play or a film.
Jack Lemmon
But the thing that still pleases me most
Jack Lemmon
Is someone coming up and not necessarily saying, Can I have your autograph? But someone saying, Excuse me, I don't want to bother you, I just wanted to thank you.
Jack Lemmon
For all the enjoyment that you have brought to me and my family. Well, I tell you, that knocks me out, and I am I'm really serious about it. I cannot imagine anything nicer.
Jack Lemmon
Because that's what it's all about. We are not up on the stage for ourselves.
Jack Lemmon
And whatever acting is, it involves an audience, and the whole reason for your being there is to move that audience one way or the other, to make them think, to make them laugh, whatever it may be.
Jack Lemmon
But when someone says, I appreciate what you have done in general.
Jack Lemmon
Then that's it. To me that's the whole reason that I've been doing it for my whole life, you know.
Presenter
Shall we have your last piece of music?
Jack Lemmon
Mm-hmm.
Jack Lemmon
Then and that's ah, back to my God there, George Gershwin, and the Rhapsody in Blue, which had such an effect. I used to keep, as I said earlier, I think that uh away at school, uh when I was about thirteen or fourteen, when I'd I'd hear it being played now and then through the wall
Speaker 4
Woo!
Jack Lemmon
It really got me going. It really got me going. And uh
Jack Lemmon
Uh if the reason I picked uh Hezu Maria Sanroma, there are so many, many recordings and many of them uh possibly superior to this, but that was the one that I was listening to.
Jack Lemmon
Way, way back then, and that's why I picked it.
Presenter
George Gershwin's Rhapsody in Blue with Jesu Maria San Roma playing the piano solo.
Presenter
Which is your favorite of all those, Jack? You have to choose one of the eight that matters more than the others.
Jack Lemmon
Yes. God, that's like apples and oranges, isn't it?
Jack Lemmon
I don't I guess Rhapsody and Blue for what it did.
Presenter
Two.
Jack Lemmon
To me. That had as much influence as s any single piece of music.
Jack Lemmon
On my becoming absorbed with music, and this has been for me.
Jack Lemmon
Sheer unadulterated joy of appreciating music and uh being driven to learn how to play by ear and being able to sit down.
Jack Lemmon
Just by myself. I don't enjoy playing in front of people at all. I love to play alone and I think five minutes has gone by and Felicia will come in and say, Is an hour and a half enough? We're late for dinner, you know?
Presenter
So I presume your luxury for the island has to be a piano, is it?
Jack Lemmon
Oh, yes.
Presenter
And and you're resourceful, I know, because you're a fisherman, so I don't think you're going to starve on our desert island. But um what would you like to read? We give you, you see, the Bible and the complete works of Shakespeare.
Jack Lemmon
I would pick a novel.
Jack Lemmon
and uh I would pick it play in the fields of our Lord.
Jack Lemmon
By Peter Matheson.
Jack Lemmon
I think it's affected me as much as any piece of fiction I ever read. It gets closer to the heart of man.
Jack Lemmon
to the real
Jack Lemmon
pulse the soul of human beings as anything I've read.
Presenter
Jacqueline, thank you very much indeed for letting us hear your desert island dissipated.
Jack Lemmon
Oh
Jack Lemmon
I really, I'm not kidding. I thought we were about halfway there. And I've really enjoyed it, Sue. I really have. Thank you, love.
Presenter
Thank you.
Speaker 2
You've been listening to a podcast from the Desert Islandists Archive. For more podcasts, please visit bbc.co.uk/slash radio four.
Presenter asks
Do you relish the idea of the splendid isolation of [a desert island]?
Yeah. In some ways, yes. I think that after a while I probably would get terribly lonely. I'm not th that self-stimulating, I guess.
Presenter asks
Was [Some Like It Hot] as much fun to make as it was to watch?
Oh, God, it was it's very funny. Billy Wilder, who He produced and wrote and directed it ... came over to a table one night ... and he said, Look, I've got this thing here, a crazy film ... you'll be in drag for about ninety percent of the film. Do you want to do it? And without even thinking, I said yes.
Presenter asks
Do you believe that actors should use their popularity to put across a political message?
I think it's up to the individual and how strongly he feels, and if he really does feel that he knows enough about what he is talking about to influence somebody else. That's the key thing to me.
Presenter asks
Do you still fear failure?
No, I don't fear failure. What I learned, and very, very fortunately a long time ago, was that failure doesn't do you one bit of harm. Almost always. It doesn't hurt you a bit. The fear of failure is a killer, because it will keep you from trying and you will never know. You will not develop.
“Something made me realize that instead of being totally embarrassed, which could happen, I don't know, a little bulb went off in the bag and said, I think I like this, because I realized I could keep doing it. And they would keep laughing.”
“The fear of failure is a killer, because it will keep you from trying and you will never know. You will not develop. It's sort of like going into a strange city and going down Main Street, you know, the one big main thoroughfare, and you feel kind of secure. And you keep looking down the side streets, the little mews and the alleys and so forth, and saying, Oh, I better not go down there, I don't know what it's like. And if you went down, you might discover something glorious, you know.”
“The thing that still pleases me most Is someone coming up and not necessarily saying, Can I have your autograph? But someone saying, Excuse me, I don't want to bother you, I just wanted to thank you. For all the enjoyment that you have brought to me and my family. Well, I tell you, that knocks me out, and I am I'm really serious about it. I cannot imagine anything nicer. Because that's what it's all about. We are not up on the stage for ourselves.”